CN113911017A - Self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank car - Google Patents
Self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113911017A CN113911017A CN202111409118.6A CN202111409118A CN113911017A CN 113911017 A CN113911017 A CN 113911017A CN 202111409118 A CN202111409118 A CN 202111409118A CN 113911017 A CN113911017 A CN 113911017A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- self
- functional liquid
- liquid vacuum
- propelled multi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
- B60P3/224—Tank vehicles comprising auxiliary devices, e.g. for unloading or level indicating
- B60P3/2245—Adaptations for loading or unloading
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0103—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables of liquid manure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
- B60P3/224—Tank vehicles comprising auxiliary devices, e.g. for unloading or level indicating
- B60P3/225—Adaptations for pumps or valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
- B60P3/224—Tank vehicles comprising auxiliary devices, e.g. for unloading or level indicating
- B60P3/2265—Arrangements for hoses, tubes, or reels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
- B60P3/24—Tank vehicles compartmented
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding machinery, and particularly relates to a self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank truck. This self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tank car, including the automobile body, the automobile body forward-mounted has the driver's cabin, and the rear portion installs jar body, characterized by in the automobile body: the automobile body is installed on the four-wheel drive wheel, and the four-wheel drive wheel is driven by the engine, and the jar body passes through the pipe connection vacuum pump, and jar body front end lateral part passes through feed liquor union coupling and collects excrement groove, collects the inslot installation and dials the material roller, and collection excrement groove front end both sides are respectively with collection excrement expand board rear end looks articulated, and collection excrement expands board and expands board cylinder one end looks articulated, expands board cylinder other end and collects excrement groove front end looks articulated, connects lift cylinder between collection excrement groove top and the driver's cabin. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can be used for sucking and discharging the excrement with large water content in a pasture, has enough power, can also be used for sewage pumping and discharging, returning the liquid state to the field, daily fire fighting emergency, daily watering and the like, is high in excrement collecting efficiency, and is convenient for efficient management of a large-scale pasture.
Description
(I) technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding machinery, and particularly relates to a self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank truck.
(II) background of the invention
Chinese territorial members are vast, and agriculture and animal husbandry is always the pillar industry of China. The livestock breeding amount in China accounts for more than half of the world, most of the breeding of dairy cows and beef cattle particularly moves to a modernized, standardized and large-scale breeding mode, and the traditional breeding mode is eliminated. In the pasture, with the increase of the number of livestock, the amount of excrement in the pasture is also larger and larger. In the prior art, the dung cleaning work is mainly manually cleaned; some manure is accumulated by a mechanical scraper and then is loaded by a forklift and transported out; whether the cultivation is carried out by pure manpower or piling, then loading and transporting, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed to be consumed, the efficiency is very low, and the cultivation production cost is greatly increased. Nowadays, some pastures adopt a self-propelled dung cleaning vehicle to clean dung in the pasture once, but still have some defects: adopt the scraper blade structure to collect excrement and urine, this still can be reluctant to the excrement and urine of drier, but to the excrement and urine of moisture ratio is many, collects the dirt difficulty of decontaminating very big, can't collect totally.
Disclosure of the invention
The invention provides the self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank car which is convenient for collecting water-content excrement and high in collection efficiency to make up for the defects of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tank car, includes the automobile body, and the automobile body forward-mounted has the driver's cabin, and the rear portion installs jar body, characterized by in the automobile body: the automobile body is installed on the four-wheel drive wheel, and the four-wheel drive wheel is driven by the engine, and the jar body passes through the pipe connection vacuum pump, and jar body front end lateral part passes through feed liquor union coupling and collects excrement groove, collects the inslot installation and dials the material roller, and collection excrement groove front end both sides are respectively with collection excrement expand board rear end looks articulated, and collection excrement expands board and expands board cylinder one end looks articulated, expands board cylinder other end and collects excrement groove front end looks articulated, connects lift cylinder between collection excrement groove top and the driver's cabin.
The tail part of the tank body is connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is connected with a spray gate valve, and the spray gate valve is connected with a gate valve oil cylinder.
A suspension is connected between the rear end of the excrement collecting groove and the vehicle body, limiting wheels are installed at the bottom of the excrement collecting groove, and anti-collision wheels are installed at the front end of the excrement collecting expansion plate.
And a plurality of wave-resisting partition plates are arranged in the tank body.
And a water-vapor separator is connected between the tank body and the vacuum pump.
The liquid inlet pipe is provided with a manual gate valve, and the material shifting roller is driven by a material shifting motor.
And the top of the tank body is provided with a pressure release valve and an access hole.
And a liquid level valve is arranged on the pipeline.
The side part of the tank body is provided with an escalator and a liquid pumping pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can be used for sucking and discharging the excrement with large water content in a pasture, has enough power, can also be used for sewage pumping and discharging, returning the liquid state to the field, daily fire fighting emergency, daily watering and the like, is high in excrement collecting efficiency, and is convenient for efficient management of a large-scale pasture.
(IV) description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a manure collecting tank installation structure of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 car body, 2 driver's cabin, 3 jar bodies, 4 four-wheel drive wheels, 5 engines, 6 pipelines, 7 vacuum pumps, 8 liquid inlet pipes, 9 excrement collecting grooves, 10 stirring rollers, 11 excrement collecting and expanding plates, 12 plate expanding oil cylinders, 13 lifting oil cylinders, 14 spray pipes, 15 spray gate valves, 16 gate valve oil cylinders, 17 suspensions, 18 limiting wheels, 19 anti-collision wheels, 20 wave-resisting partition plates, 21 water-vapor separators, 22 manual gate valves, 23 stirring motors, 24 pressure release valves, 25 access holes, 26 liquid level valves, 27 escalators and 28 liquid pumping pipes.
(V) detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The attached drawing is an embodiment of the invention. The embodiment comprises a vehicle body 1, a cab 2 is arranged at the front part of the vehicle body 1, a tank body 3 is arranged at the middle rear part of the vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 is arranged on a four-wheel drive wheel 4, the four-wheel drive wheel 4 is driven by an engine 5, the tank body 3 is connected with a vacuum pump 7 through a pipeline 6, the front end side part of the tank body 3 is connected with a feces collection tank 9 through a liquid inlet pipe 8, a material stirring roller 10 is arranged in the feces collection tank 9, two sides of the front end of the feces collection tank 9 are respectively hinged with the rear end of a feces collection expansion plate 11, the feces collection expansion plate 11 is hinged with one end of a plate expansion oil cylinder 12, the other end of the plate expansion oil cylinder 12 is hinged with the front end of the feces collection tank 9, and a lifting oil cylinder 13 is connected between the top of the feces collection tank 9 and the cab 2. The tail part of the tank body 3 is connected with a spray pipe 14, the spray pipe 14 is connected with a spray gate valve 15, and the spray gate valve 15 is connected with a gate valve oil cylinder 16. A suspension 17 is connected between the rear end of the excrement collecting groove 9 and the vehicle body 1, a limiting wheel 18 is installed at the bottom of the excrement collecting groove 9, and an anti-collision wheel 19 is installed at the front end of the excrement collecting expansion plate 11. A plurality of wave-resisting partition plates 20 are arranged in the tank body 3. A water-steam separator 21 is connected between the tank 3 and the vacuum pump 7. The liquid inlet pipe 8 is provided with a manual gate valve 22, and the material shifting roller 10 is driven by a material shifting motor 23. The top of the tank body 3 is provided with a pressure relief valve 24 and an access hole 25. The pipeline 6 is provided with a liquid level valve 26. The side of the tank 3 is provided with an escalator 27 and a liquid suction pipe 28.
By adopting the self-propelled multifunctional liquid state vacuum tank car, the engine 5 is started to drive the four-wheel drive wheel 4 to rotate, so as to drive the tank body 3 to move, and the self-propelled multifunctional liquid state vacuum tank car is suitable for cleaning work which is difficult to walk and has large excrement amount. The vacuum pump 7 is started, the tank body 3 is pumped into a vacuum state through the pipeline 6, and then the excrement with large water content can be sequentially collected into the tank body 3 through the excrement collecting groove 9 and the liquid inlet pipe 8. The angle of the excrement collecting and expanding plate 11 is adjusted through the plate expanding oil cylinder 12, and the width of excrement collecting during one-time passing can be adjusted. The rotation of the kickoff roller 10 during collection promotes the rapid collection of solid manure. When the excrement is not collected, the excrement collecting groove 9 and the excrement collecting expansion plate 11 can be lifted through the lifting oil cylinder 13, so that the vehicle body 1 can be conveniently moved. When the liquid in the tank body 3 needs to be discharged, the gate valve 15 can be opened through the gate valve oil cylinder 16, and the liquid is sprayed out from the spraying pipe 14 for returning the liquid to the field, daily watering and other works. The suspension 17 can ensure the stability of the excrement collecting groove 9 and the excrement collecting expansion plate 11 both in suspension and in working. Spacing wheel 18 can be convenient for album excrement groove 9 and collection excrement expand the board 11 and remove the smooth and easy nature of during operation, in addition, when collection excrement expands board 11 and leans on sidelines such as tight wall root, anticollision wheel 19 also can prevent to collect excrement and expand board 11 and hit badly, has further guaranteed the smooth and easy nature when collecting the excrement and dirt. The wave-blocking partition plate 20 prevents the tank 3 from being damaged by shock waves generated when the liquid in the tank 3 moves. The water-vapor separator 21 can be used for discharging water vapor in the tank 3 to ensure the storage amount of liquid, and meanwhile, the pressure relief valve 24 can also ensure the safety of the tank 3 by reducing the pressure in the tank 3. The liquid level valve 26 is used for measuring the liquid level in the tank 3 in real time, when the liquid level reaches a set position, the liquid level valve can control the vacuum pump 7 to stop collecting the excrement, and at the moment, the manual gate valve 22 is closed. The liquid pumping pipe 28 is a spare pipe for sucking the excrement. Can climb on the tank body 3 through the escalator 27, and can overhaul the tank body 3 through the overhaul hole 25.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tank car, includes automobile body (1), and automobile body (1) forward-mounted has driver's cabin (2), and rear portion installs jar body (3), characterized by in automobile body (1): the automobile body (1) is installed on four-wheel drive wheel (4), four-wheel drive wheel (4) are driven by engine (5), the vacuum pump (7) is connected through pipeline (6) in jar body (3), jar body (3) front end side portion passes through feed liquor pipe (8) and connects collection excrement groove (9), material roller (10) are dialled in the installation in collection excrement groove (9), collection excrement groove (9) front end both sides are articulated with collection excrement respectively and expand board (11) rear end, collection excrement expands board (11) and expands board hydro-cylinder (12) one end and articulate mutually, it articulates with collection excrement groove (9) front end to expand board hydro-cylinder (12) other end, it connects lift cylinder (13) to collect between excrement groove (9) top and driver's cabin (2).
2. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail of the tank body (3) is connected with a spray pipe (14), the spray pipe (14) is connected with a spray gate valve (15), and the spray gate valve (15) is connected with a gate valve oil cylinder (16).
3. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a suspension (17) is connected between the rear end of the excrement collecting groove (9) and the vehicle body (1), a limiting wheel (18) is installed at the bottom of the excrement collecting groove (9), and an anti-collision wheel (19) is installed at the front end of the excrement collecting expansion plate (11).
4. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of wave-resisting partition plates (20) are arranged in the tank body (3).
5. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water-steam separator (21) is connected between the tank body (3) and the vacuum pump (7).
6. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid inlet pipe (8) is provided with a manual gate valve (22), and the material stirring roller (10) is driven by a material stirring motor (23).
7. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a pressure release valve (24) and an access hole (25) are arranged at the top of the tank body (3).
8. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a liquid level valve (26) is arranged on the pipeline (6).
9. The self-propelled multi-functional liquid vacuum tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side part of the tank body (3) is provided with an escalator (27) and a liquid extracting pipe (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111409118.6A CN113911017A (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111409118.6A CN113911017A (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113911017A true CN113911017A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79247987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111409118.6A Withdrawn CN113911017A (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Self-propelled multifunctional liquid vacuum tank car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113911017A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303967A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 赵宗友 | Novel self-propelled integrated tank vacuum dung sucking equipment for pasture |
-
2021
- 2021-11-25 CN CN202111409118.6A patent/CN113911017A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303967A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 赵宗友 | Novel self-propelled integrated tank vacuum dung sucking equipment for pasture |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220111 |