CN113907201A - Artificial bionic soft-body snake feed and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Artificial bionic soft-body snake feed and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial bionic soft snake feed which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of meat bone meal, 5-15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15-25 parts of puffed blood powder, 3-8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 5-15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1-0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02-0.1 part of cellulase, 0.02-0.1 part of pepsin, 2-4 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.1-0.3 part of sodium alginate, 0.01-0.05 part of konjac glucomannan, 0.01-0.05 part of guar gum, 0.3-0.7 part of betaine, 3-5 parts of monocalcium phosphate and 15-25 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation. According to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is made into the sandwich, the feed soft material is wrapped outside the traditional Chinese medicine preparation sandwich, the pungent taste of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is hidden, the active feed intake rate of the snake is improved, the snake is different from other animals, the snake is swallowed by eating, the meat ball-shaped feed is convenient for the snake to swallow, the snake is promoted to directly swallow the feed meat ball with the traditional Chinese medicine preparation sandwich, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation effectively acts on the inside of the snake.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of snake feeds, in particular to the technical field of artificial bionic soft snake feeds.
[ background of the invention ]
The artificial snake raising is used as a new special cold breeding industry, the development trend in the south and north of China is continuous in recent years, and the artificial snake raising is basically distributed in most regions of China. The masses of people have gradually realized that the snake raising has the advantages of low investment, high benefit, low morbidity, small occupied area and the like. Particularly, as a large amount of wild snakes are caught by human beings, wild snakes are reduced day by day, and even some rare snakes are tragic by being endangered to be extinct, so that the situation that snake products are sold on the market and the price is increased appears, and in addition, commodities taking the snakes as raw materials are continuously developed and utilized. In future, the contradiction between the shortage of snakes and the demand for more snakes than supply has become a definite place, so that artificial snake breeding is vigorously advocated.
The snakes belong to wild protection animals, the snakes like to eat live small animals, the food source seasonality is strong, the artificial breeding of the snakes has not been formed artificial compound feed all the time, the existing snakes are all animal source feeds such as live frogs, chilled chicken, eliminated chicks and the like, the resources are few, the storage condition investment is large, the storage is not suitable, the artificial domestication and breeding of the snakes are severely restricted, and the feed is fed only, so that the nutrition is single, the protein content and the fat content are high, the fatty liver is easy to generate, and the growth speed of the snakes is slow.
Furthermore, snakes are susceptible to a variety of in vivo and in vitro parasitic diseases, such as roundworms, tapeworms, whipworms, nematodes, acarids, and the like, most of which are infected from the water and the animals fed. The snakes suffer from inappetence, slow growth, emaciation, weak constitution, reduced mobility and diarrhea, are often in a low head state, can spray mucus seriously and even cause death.
In recent years, the compound feed for artificially raising the snakes is also explored in the study of snake feeds, but the probability of actively feeding the compound feed by the snakes is low, the effect of the snakes is not ideal because the snakes lack carbohydrate degrading enzymes, and the long-term feeding of the compound feed causes the indigestion of the snakes, causes enteritis and stomatitis, and causes the snakes to be starved of eating and drinking water.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an artificial bionic soft-body snake feed which can attract snakes to actively feed the artificial soft-body feed, promote the digestion, absorption, growth and development of the snakes, effectively prevent the snakes from generating stomatitis and enteritis, and prevent intestinal parasites from breeding.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an artificial bionic soft-body snake feed which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of meat bone meal, 5-15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15-25 parts of puffed blood powder, 3-8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 5-15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1-0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02-0.1 part of cellulase, 0.02-0.1 part of pepsin, 2-4 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.1-0.3 part of sodium alginate, 0.01-0.05 part of konjac glucomannan, 0.01-0.05 part of guar gum, 0.05-0.2 part of vitamin A, 0. 30.003-0.007 part of vitamin D, 0.006 part of vitamin K30.002, 0.005 part of vitamin B20.002, 60.001-0.002 part of vitamin B, 120.001-0.003 part of vitamin B, 0.6-0.9 part of blue vitriol, 0.3-0.6 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.05-0.05 part of sodium selenite and 0.02-0.2 part of calcium iodate, 0.05-0.09 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1-0.5 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.3-0.7 part of betaine and 3-5 parts of monocalcium phosphate.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation also comprises 15-25 parts of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of mulberry leaves, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate rind and 1-2 parts of aloe.
Preferably, the feed comprises 20 parts of meat and bone meal, 10 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 20 parts of puffed blood powder, 5 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 25 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.25 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.05 part of cellulase, 0.05 part of pepsin, 3 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.2 part of sodium alginate, 0.03 part of konjac gum, 0.03 part of guar gum, 0.1 part of vitamin A, 30.005 part of vitamin D, 30.004 parts of vitamin K, 20.003 parts of vitamin B, 60.0015 parts of vitamin B120.002 parts, 0.75 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.1 part of sodium selenite, 0.12 part of calcium iodate, 0.07 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.3 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5 part of betaine, 4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate and 20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
Preferably, the meat and bone meal is chicken bone meal or duck bone meal.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the artificial bionic soft-body snake feed, which comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, 0.1 to 0.3 weight part of sodium alginate, 0.01 to 0.05 weight part of konjac glucomannan and 0.01 to 0.05 weight part of guar gum are taken, 5 to 6 weight parts of water are added, the mixture is uniformly stirred and swelled for one night to prepare a swelling adhesive, and 30 to 60 weight parts of cold boiled water and 2 to 4 weight parts of beta-cyclodextrin are added to be pulped together with the swelling adhesive for standby;
(2) weighing 15-25 parts of meat bone meal, 5-15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15-25 parts of puffed blood powder, 3-8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 5-15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1-0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02-0.1 part of cellulase, 0.02-0.1 part of pepsin, 0.05-0.2 part of vitamin A, 0. 30.003-0.007 part of vitamin D, 30.002-0.006 part of vitamin K, 20.002-0.005 part of vitamin B, 60.001-0.002 part of vitamin B, 120.001-0.003 part of vitamin B, 0.6-0.9 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.3-0.6 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.05-0.2 part of sodium selenite, 0.02-0.2 part of calcium iodate, 0.05-0.09 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1-0.5 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5-0.5 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate and 3-0.5 part of betaine, uniformly mixing, adding 80% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and uniformly stirring by a dough mixer to obtain a soft feed material;
(3) respectively pulverizing fructus forsythiae, herba Taraxaci, herba Houttuyniae, folium Mori, rhizoma corydalis Decumbentis, folium Isatidis, herba Artemisiae Annuae, flos Lonicerae, herba Portulacae, herba et Gemma Agrimoniae, fructus Ulmus Preparatium, cortex Meliae, pericarpium Granati and Aloe, and sieving the pulverized components respectively;
(4) weighing 2-3 parts of sieved fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of folium mori, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate bark and 1-2 parts of aloe, adding the rest 20% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparation;
(5) respectively adding the Chinese medicinal preparation and the soft feed material into a core forming machine for forming to obtain elastic feed meatballs sandwiched by the Chinese medicinal preparation;
(6) drying and shaping to obtain the finished product.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is made into the sandwich, the feed soft material is wrapped outside the traditional Chinese medicine preparation sandwich, the pungent taste of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is hidden, the active feed intake rate of the snake is improved, the snake is different from other animals, the snake is swallowed by eating, the meat ball-shaped feed is convenient for the snake to swallow, the snake is promoted to directly swallow the feed meat ball with the traditional Chinese medicine preparation sandwich, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation effectively acts on the interior of the snake;
2. according to the characteristics of snacks that like eating small animals, the feed mainly adopts cheap animal proteins such as meat and bone meal, feather meal, puffed blood meal, fish meal and the like, phospholipid oil powder and plant fermented soybean meal protein to replace living animal proteins in the nutrition of the feed;
3. the invention refers to the nutrient formula of the feed for the American national park snakes, is suitable for breeding the snakes with nutrient indexes such as multiple vitamins, multiple mineral elements, calcium, phosphorus and the like, and promotes the growth and development;
4. according to the invention, betaine is adopted to emulsify fat for promoting digestion and absorption, lipid metabolism is regulated, high-protein and high-fat digestion and absorption are improved, and the problem of snake death caused by fatty liver is avoided.
5. According to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is added into the feed, wherein the fructus forsythiae, the dandelion, the houttuynia cordata and the mulberry leaf have the functions of sterilizing and diminishing inflammation, the corydalis saxicola bunting, the folium isatidis, the artemisia apiacea and the honeysuckle have the functions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, the snake stomatitis and enteritis can be effectively prevented and treated, the purslane, the hairyvein agrimony, the fructus ulmi, the cortex meliae, the pomegranate bark and the aloe can prevent and treat snake endoparasites, and the healthy growth of the snakes is promoted.
6. According to the bionics principle, the artificial snake feed is prepared into meatballs or ham sausage-shaped soft feed with elasticity, the adhesive is konjac gum, guar gum and sodium alginate, the sodium alginate not only has the function of hardening and solidifying agent when meeting calcium chloride, but also has strong fishy smell, and is a feeding attractant for attracting snakes to actively feed artificial soft feed.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Example 1:
an artificial bionic soft-body snake feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of chicken bone meal, 10 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 20 parts of puffed blood powder, 5 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 25 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.25 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.05 part of cellulase, 0.05 part of pepsin, 3 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.2 part of sodium alginate, 0.03 part of konjac glucomannan, 0.03 part of guar gum, 0.1 part of vitamin A, 0.38 part of vitamin D30.005, 30.004 parts of vitamin K, 20.003 parts of vitamin B60.0015 parts, 120.002 parts of vitamin B, 0.75 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.1 part of sodium selenite, 0.12 part of calcium iodate, 0.07 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.3 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5 part of betaine, 4 parts of monocalcium phosphate and 20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of mulberry leaves, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate rind and 1-2 parts of aloe.
The manufacturing method of the artificial bionic soft-body snake feed comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, 0.2 part by weight of sodium alginate, 0.03 part by weight of konjac glucomannan and 0.03 part by weight of guar gum are taken, 5 parts by weight of water is added, the mixture is uniformly stirred and swelled for one night to prepare a swelling adhesive, 40 parts by weight of cold boiled water and 3 parts by weight of beta-cyclodextrin are added, and the swelling adhesive is beaten together for standby;
(2) weighing 20 parts of meat bone meal, 10 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 20 parts of puffed blood powder, 5 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 25 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.25 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.05 part of cellulase, 0.05 part of pepsin, 0.1 part of vitamin A, 0.78 part of vitamin D30.005 part, 0.32 part of vitamin K30.004 part, 0. 20.003 part of vitamin B60.0015 part of vitamin B120.002 part, 0.75 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.1 part of sodium selenite, 0.12 part of calcium iodate, 0.07 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.3 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5 part of betaine and 4 parts of monocalcium phosphate, uniformly mixing, adding 80% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and uniformly stirring by a dough mixer to obtain a soft feed material;
(3) respectively pulverizing fructus forsythiae, herba Taraxaci, herba Houttuyniae, folium Mori, rhizoma corydalis Decumbentis, folium Isatidis, herba Artemisiae Annuae, flos Lonicerae, herba Portulacae, herba et Gemma Agrimoniae, fructus Ulmus Preparatium, cortex Meliae, pericarpium Granati and Aloe, and sieving the pulverized components respectively;
(4) weighing 2-3 parts of sieved fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of folium mori, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate bark and 1-2 parts of aloe, adding the rest 20% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparation;
(5) respectively adding the Chinese medicinal preparation and the soft feed material into a core forming machine for forming to obtain elastic feed meatballs sandwiched by the Chinese medicinal preparation;
(6) drying and shaping to obtain the finished product.
Example 2:
an artificial bionic soft-body snake feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of duck bone meal, 5 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15 parts of puffed blood powder, 3 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20 parts of fish meal, 5 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02 part of cellulase, 0.02 part of pepsin, 2 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.1 part of sodium alginate, 0.01 part of konjac gum, 0.01 part of guar gum, 0.05 part of vitamin A, 0. 30.003 part of vitamin D, 30.002 parts of vitamin K, 20.002 parts of vitamin B, 60.001 parts of vitamin B, 120.001 parts of vitamin B, 0.6 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.3 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.05 part of sodium selenite, 0.02 part of calcium iodate, 0.05 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.3 part of betaine, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate and 15 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of mulberry leaves, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate rind and 1-2 parts of aloe.
The manufacturing method of the artificial bionic soft-body snake feed comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, 0.1 part by weight of sodium alginate, 0.01 part by weight of konjac glucomannan and 0.01 part by weight of guar gum are taken, 5 parts by weight of water is added, the mixture is uniformly stirred and swelled for one night to prepare a swelling adhesive, 30 parts by weight of cold boiled water and 2 parts by weight of beta-cyclodextrin are added, and the swelling adhesive is beaten together for standby;
(2) weighing 15 parts of duck bone meal, 5 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15 parts of puffed blood powder, 3 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20 parts of fish meal, 5 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02 part of cellulase, 0.02 part of pepsin, 0.05 part of vitamin A, 30.003 parts of vitamin D, 30.002 parts of vitamin K, 20.002 parts of vitamin B, 60.001 parts of vitamin B, 120.001 parts of vitamin B, 0.6 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.3 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.05 part of sodium selenite, 0.02 part of calcium iodate, 0.05 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.3 part of betaine and 3 parts of monocalcium phosphate, uniformly mixing, adding 80% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and uniformly stirring by kneading dough to obtain a soft feed material;
(3) respectively pulverizing fructus forsythiae, herba Taraxaci, herba Houttuyniae, folium Mori, rhizoma corydalis Decumbentis, folium Isatidis, herba Artemisiae Annuae, flos Lonicerae, herba Portulacae, herba et Gemma Agrimoniae, fructus Ulmus Preparatium, cortex Meliae, pericarpium Granati and Aloe, and sieving the pulverized components respectively;
(4) weighing 2-3 parts of sieved fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of folium mori, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate bark and 1-2 parts of aloe, adding the rest 20% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparation;
(5) respectively adding the Chinese medicinal preparation and the soft feed material into a core forming machine for forming to obtain elastic feed meatballs sandwiched by the Chinese medicinal preparation;
(6) drying and shaping to obtain the finished product.
Example 3:
an artificial bionic soft-body snake feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of meat bone meal, 15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 25 parts of puffed blood powder, 8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 30 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.1 part of cellulase, 0.1 part of pepsin, 4 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.3 part of sodium alginate, 0.05 part of konjac glucomannan, 0.05 part of guar gum, 0.2 part of vitamin A, 0.38 part of vitamin D30.007, 30.006 parts of vitamin K, 20.005 parts of vitamin B60.002 parts, 120.003 parts of vitamin B, 0.9 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.6 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.2 part of sodium selenite, 0.2 part of calcium iodate, 0.09 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.7 part of betaine, 5 parts of monocalcium phosphate and 25 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of mulberry leaves, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate rind and 1-2 parts of aloe.
The manufacturing method of the artificial bionic soft-body snake feed comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, 0.3 part by weight of sodium alginate, 0.05 part by weight of konjac glucomannan and 0.05 part by weight of guar gum are taken, 6 parts by weight of water is added, the mixture is uniformly stirred and swelled for one night to prepare a swelling adhesive, 60 parts by weight of cold boiled water and 4 parts by weight of beta-cyclodextrin are added, and the swelling adhesive is beaten together for standby;
(2) weighing 25 parts of meat bone meal, 15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 25 parts of puffed blood powder, 8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 30 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.1 part of cellulase, 0.1 part of pepsin, 0.2 part of vitamin A, 0.78 part of vitamin D30.007 part, 0.32 part of vitamin K30.006 part, 0. 20.005 part of vitamin B60.002 part of vitamin B120.003 part, 0.9 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.6 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.2 part of sodium selenite, 0.2 part of calcium iodate, 0.09 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.7 part of betaine and 5 parts of monocalcium phosphate, uniformly mixing, adding 80% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and uniformly stirring by a dough mixer to obtain a soft feed material;
(3) respectively pulverizing fructus forsythiae, herba Taraxaci, herba Houttuyniae, folium Mori, rhizoma corydalis Decumbentis, folium Isatidis, herba Artemisiae Annuae, flos Lonicerae, herba Portulacae, herba et Gemma Agrimoniae, fructus Ulmus Preparatium, cortex Meliae, pericarpium Granati and Aloe, and sieving the pulverized components respectively;
(4) weighing 2-3 parts of sieved fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of folium mori, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate bark and 1-2 parts of aloe, adding the rest 20% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparation;
(5) respectively adding the Chinese medicinal preparation and the soft feed material into a core forming machine for forming to obtain elastic feed meatballs sandwiched by the Chinese medicinal preparation;
(6) drying and shaping to obtain the finished product.
The 600kg artificial bionic soft snake feed product is molded and produced according to the formula and the manufacturing method, and is tried by ground snake farms such as Jiaxing and Yiwu, the feeding effect is obvious, 80% of snakes can be actively fed, an electric rotary dinner plate is adopted for acclimatization, the problem that part of snakes such as zaocys do not feed can be solved by artificially causing feed movement, the fed snakes have good growth and development conditions, and the incidence rate of stomatitis and enteritis is obviously reduced.
Wherein the feed meat ratio of the water-regular snakes is 1: 3.5, the feed cost is saved by 2-3 yuan compared with the common chilled chicken; the cobra feed meat ratio is 1: 4.2, compared with the common artificial feed, the feed cost is saved by 8 percent, the cost is effectively reduced, and the artificial feed is suitable for popularization and use.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The artificial bionic soft snake feed is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of meat bone meal, 5-15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15-25 parts of puffed blood powder, 3-8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 5-15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1-0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02-0.1 part of cellulase, 0.02-0.1 part of pepsin, 2-4 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.1-0.3 part of sodium alginate, 0.01-0.05 part of konjac glucomannan, 0.01-0.05 part of guar gum, 0.05-0.2 part of vitamin A, 0. 30.003-0.007 part of vitamin D, 0.006 part of vitamin K30.002-0.006 part of vitamin B20.002-0.005 part of vitamin B60.001-0.002 part of vitamin B120.001-0.003 part of vitamin B, 0.6-0.9 part of blue vitriol, 0.3-0.6 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.05-0.09 part of sodium selenite, 0.05-0.09 part of calcium iodate and 0.05-0.05 part of manganese sulfate, 0.1-0.5 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.3-0.7 part of betaine and 3-5 parts of monocalcium phosphate.
2. The artificial bionic soft-body snake feed as claimed in claim 1, which further comprises a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of mulberry leaves, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate rind and 1-2 parts of aloe.
3. The artificial bionic soft snake feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of meat bone meal, 10 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 20 parts of puffed blood powder, 5 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 25 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.25 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.05 part of cellulase, 0.05 part of pepsin, 3 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.2 part of sodium alginate, 0.03 part of konjac glucomannan, 0.03 part of guar gum, 0.1 part of vitamin A, 0.38 part of vitamin D30.005, 30.004 parts of vitamin K, 20.003 parts of vitamin B60.0015 parts, 120.002 parts of vitamin B, 0.75 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.1 part of sodium selenite, 0.12 part of calcium iodate, 0.07 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.3 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5 part of betaine, 4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate and 20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
4. An artificial bionic soft-body snake feed as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the meat bone powder is chicken bone powder or duck bone powder.
5. A manufacturing method of an artificial bionic soft-body snake feed is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) firstly, 0.1 to 0.3 weight part of sodium alginate, 0.01 to 0.05 weight part of konjac glucomannan and 0.01 to 0.05 weight part of guar gum are taken, 5 to 6 weight parts of water are added, the mixture is uniformly stirred and swelled for one night to prepare a swelling adhesive, and 30 to 60 weight parts of cold boiled water and 2 to 4 weight parts of beta-cyclodextrin are added to be pulped together with the swelling adhesive for standby;
(2) weighing 15-25 parts of meat bone meal, 5-15 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 15-25 parts of puffed blood powder, 3-8 parts of phospholipid oil powder, 20-30 parts of fish meal, 5-15 parts of fermented soybean meal, 0.1-0.3 part of low-temperature alpha-amylase, 0.02-0.1 part of cellulase, 0.02-0.1 part of pepsin, 0.05-0.2 part of vitamin A, 0. 30.003-0.007 part of vitamin D, 30.002-0.006 part of vitamin K, 20.002-0.005 part of vitamin B, 60.001-0.002 part of vitamin B, 120.001-0.003 part of vitamin B, 0.6-0.9 part of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.3-0.6 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 0.05-0.2 part of sodium selenite, 0.02-0.2 part of calcium iodate, 0.05-0.09 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1-0.5 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5-0.5 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate and 3-0.5 part of betaine, uniformly mixing, adding 80% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and uniformly stirring by a dough mixer to obtain a soft feed material;
(3) respectively pulverizing fructus forsythiae, herba Taraxaci, herba Houttuyniae, folium Mori, rhizoma corydalis Decumbentis, folium Isatidis, herba Artemisiae Annuae, flos Lonicerae, herba Portulacae, herba et Gemma Agrimoniae, fructus Ulmus Preparatium, cortex Meliae, pericarpium Granati and Aloe, and sieving the pulverized components respectively;
(4) weighing 2-3 parts of sieved fructus forsythiae, 3-4 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3-4 parts of folium mori, 1-2 parts of corydalis saxicola, 2-3 parts of folium isatidis, 2-3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 2-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of purslane, 2-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 1-2 parts of fructus ulmi, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 2-3 parts of pomegranate bark and 1-2 parts of aloe, adding the rest 20% of the swelling adhesive prepared in the step (1), and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparation;
(5) respectively adding the Chinese medicinal preparation and the soft feed material into a core forming machine for forming to obtain elastic feed meatballs sandwiched by the Chinese medicinal preparation;
(6) drying and shaping to obtain the finished product.
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