CN113897934B - Interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment based on environmental protection - Google Patents

Interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment based on environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113897934B
CN113897934B CN202111376264.3A CN202111376264A CN113897934B CN 113897934 B CN113897934 B CN 113897934B CN 202111376264 A CN202111376264 A CN 202111376264A CN 113897934 B CN113897934 B CN 113897934B
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frame
shaped
arc
supporting
supporting frame
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CN113897934A (en
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王杰杰
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/04Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • E02F7/065Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators mounted on a floating dredger
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to an interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection, which comprises a supporting frame, a driving roller, a toggle frame, a rotating roller, a conveying belt and the like; the support frame is rotationally connected with a driving roller, the driving roller is connected with a poking frame in a linear distribution mode, the support frame is symmetrically rotationally connected with a rotating roller, and a conveying belt is wound between the two rotating rollers. The conveyer belt can carry the rubbish that floats in the river course, and L shape flitch and device can reciprocating motion and promote rubbish on the L shape sieve for rubbish in the L shape sieve can be pushed to first arc frame by L shape flitch, has realized can be automatically with the purpose of collecting in the collection of the rubbish that floats in the river course.

Description

Interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment based on environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to an interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection.
Background
Along with the increasingly serious artificial damage to the natural environment in China at present, the sewage in a plurality of river channels is suddenly aggravated, most of the sewage is floating garbage, the floating garbage in the river channels not only affects the recovery of the water quality of the river channels, but also affects the landscape, and the floating garbage on the river channels can be reasonably cleaned, so that the water pollution can be effectively reduced, and the environment is protected.
The traditional treatment method is that a water surface garbage interception floating barrel is arranged on a river surface, the water surface garbage interception floating barrel can intercept garbage floating on a river channel, so that the garbage in the river channel can be conveniently salvaged and cleaned later, but in the process of salvaging the garbage in the river channel, the garbage is generally salvaged by hands, the workload is large, the working efficiency is low, and a large amount of moisture exists in the floating garbage because the floating garbage floats on the water surface, and the garbage is inconvenient to collect if the moisture in the garbage is not removed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an environmental protection-based interception type river channel garbage cleaning apparatus capable of automatically collecting garbage floating in a river channel and sufficiently and effectively removing moisture contained in the garbage, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, people are required to manually salvage the garbage and the removal of the moisture in the garbage is inconvenient.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an interception formula river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection, includes braced frame, driving roller, stirs frame, live-rollers, conveyer belt, stirs piece, rotating assembly, interception subassembly, guard plate and L shape sieve:
the driving roller is rotationally connected with the supporting frame;
the driving roller is connected with stirring frames in a linear distribution mode, the number of the stirring frames is at least four, and the stirring frames are used for driving the equipment to operate;
the rotating rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the supporting frame;
the conveying belt is wound between the two rotating rollers and is used for conveying river garbage;
the stirring blocks are connected with the conveying belt in an array distribution manner, and are of rectangular structures and used for blocking river channel garbage and preventing the river channel garbage on the conveying belt from falling back into the river;
the rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting frame;
the interception component is arranged on the supporting frame and used for intercepting floating garbage on a river channel;
the support frame is connected with a protection plate;
the L-shaped sieve plate is connected with the protection plate and is connected with the supporting frame, and the L-shaped sieve plate is used for filtering river garbage.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotating assembly comprises a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a transmission disc and a transmission rod, wherein one end of a rotating roller close to one side of the toggle frame is connected with the first straight gear, one side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with the second straight gear, the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear, one end of the transmission roller is connected with the transmission disc, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected between the transmission disc and the second straight gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the interception component comprises a limiting plate, a connecting plate, a first supporting frame, a first buoyancy block, a second supporting frame and a second buoyancy block, wherein the limiting plate is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame, the connecting plate is rotationally connected to the limiting plate, the first supporting frame is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame, the first buoyancy block is connected to the first supporting frame through a bolt, the second supporting frame is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame, the second supporting frame on the same side is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, and the second buoyancy block is connected to the second supporting frame through a bolt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device further comprises a pushing component, wherein the pushing component is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a rocker arm, a collecting frame, a material guiding hose, a first arc-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first spring, a pushing frame, a blocking frame, an L-shaped pushing plate, a transmission frame and a second spring, wherein the rocker arm is connected to the other end of the rotating roller close to one side of the stirring frame, the collecting frame is connected to the supporting frame, the material guiding hose is communicated with the outer bottom of the collecting frame, the first arc-shaped frame is connected to the protection plate in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame is connected with the L-shaped sieve plate in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame is connected with the collecting frame in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame is in contact with the supporting frame, the connecting frame is connected with the connecting frame, the blocking frame is connected to the supporting frame through a bolt, the blocking frame penetrates through the first arc-shaped frame, the L-shaped pushing plate is connected with the L-shaped pushing plate to the L-shaped pushing plate, the transmission frame is connected to the L-shaped pushing plate, and the second spring is connected between the transmission frame and the supporting frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the novel V-shaped overturning device comprises a supporting frame, and further comprises an overturning assembly, wherein the overturning assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a sliding block, a fixed supporting frame, a second arc frame, a third spring, a third supporting frame, a scroll spring, a fourth supporting frame, a wedge-shaped limiting frame, a fourth spring, a V-shaped overturning frame, a fixed rack, a third straight gear and a pushing block, the sliding block is symmetrically and slidably connected on the supporting frame, the fixed supporting frame is fixedly connected on the supporting frame, the fixed supporting frame is slidably connected with the second arc frame, the second arc frame is connected with the sliding block, the third arc frame is symmetrically connected with the fixed supporting frame, the third arc frame is connected with the third arc frame, the scroll spring is connected between the third arc frame and the third arc frame, the outer top of the second arc frame is connected with the fourth supporting frame, the wedge-shaped limiting frame is slidably connected with the third arc frame, the wedge-shaped limiting frame is contacted with the third arc frame, the fourth spring is connected between the wedge-shaped limiting frame and the fourth supporting frame, the V-shaped limiting frame is jointly connected with the V-shaped overturning frame through the V-shaped rotating frame, the V-shaped limiting frame is fixedly connected with the third arc-shaped overturning frame, and the third arc-shaped rack is fixedly meshed with the third arc frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the third arc-shaped frame adopts an arc-shaped structure and is used for temporarily blocking the second arc-shaped frame, so that the effect of preventing river garbage in the second arc-shaped frame from falling out during overturning is achieved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises an opening and closing assembly, wherein the opening and closing assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a supporting block, a sliding wedge frame, a fifth spring and a special-shaped pushing frame, the supporting block is connected to the supporting frame, the sliding wedge frame is connected to the supporting block in a sliding manner, the fifth spring is connected between the sliding wedge frame and the supporting block, the special-shaped pushing frame is connected to the connecting frame, and the special-shaped pushing frame is contacted with the third arc frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the automatic lifting device further comprises a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a fixed lifting frame, a fifth supporting frame, a rotary lifting frame and torsion springs, the fixed lifting frame is connected to the supporting frame, the fixed lifting frame is connected with eleven fifth supporting frames in a linear distribution mode through bolts, the rotary lifting frame is connected to the fifth supporting frames in a rotary mode, the rotary lifting frame is attached to the conveying belt, and a pair of torsion springs are connected between the rotary lifting frame and the fifth supporting frames.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotary shifting frame adopts a strip-shaped structure with an arc surface and is used for shifting water grass possibly stuck on the conveying belt to the L-shaped sieve plate, thereby playing a role in preventing the conveying belt from being blocked by the water grass.
The beneficial effects are that:
the conveyer belt can carry the rubbish that floats in the river course, and L shape flitch and device can reciprocating motion and promote rubbish on the L shape sieve for rubbish in the L shape sieve can be pushed to first arc frame by L shape flitch, has realized can be automatically with the purpose of collecting in the collection of the rubbish that floats in the river course.
The L-shaped pushing plate can extrude the water in the garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate, and the water can flow into the river through the L-shaped sieve plate, so that the effect of automatically removing the water in the garbage is achieved.
The V-arrangement roll-over stand can overturn the rubbish on the first arc frame and further get rid of moisture that contains wherein, and then the third arc frame can open, and the V-arrangement roll-over stand then can pour the rubbish on the first arc frame into the collection frame on, is convenient for collect, has realized can fully effectively getting rid of the purpose that the moisture that contains in the rubbish.
The rotating shifting frame can shift out the water grass possibly stuck on the conveying belt so as to prevent the conveying belt from being blocked, thereby being beneficial to the stable operation of the equipment and facilitating the long-time use of the equipment to clean garbage on a river channel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an interception module according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the support frame, the guard plate and the L-shaped screen plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the push assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the push assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth portion of the push assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth portion of the push assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a third partial perspective view of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth portion of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the opening and closing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth portion of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a part of a pulling assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1-supporting frame, 21-driving roller, 22-toggle frame, 23-rotating roller, 24-conveyer belt, 25-toggle block, 3-rotating component, 31-first straight gear, 32-second straight gear, 33-driving disk, 34-driving rod, 4-intercepting component, 401-limiting plate, 402-connecting plate, 41-first supporting frame, 42-first buoyancy block, 43-second supporting frame, 44-second buoyancy block, 51-protecting plate, 52-L-shaped sieve plate, 6-pushing component, 61-rocker arm, 6101-collecting frame, 6102-guiding hose, 62-first arc frame, 63-connecting frame, 64-first spring, 65-pushing frame, 66-blocking frame, 67-L-shaped pushing plate, 68-driving frame, 69-second spring, 7-turnover component, 71-sliding block, 72-fixed supporting frame, 73-second arc frame, 731-third arc frame, 74-third spring, 75-third supporting frame, 76-scroll spring, 77-fourth supporting frame, 78-wedge limiting frame, 781-fourth spring, 79-V-turnover frame, 710-fixed rack, 711-third straight gear, 712-pushing block, 8-opening and closing component, 81-supporting block, 82-sliding wedge frame, 83-fifth spring, 84-special-shaped pushing frame, 9-pulling component, 91-fixed pulling frame, 92-fifth supporting frame, 93-rotating pulling frame and 94-torsion spring.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides an interception formula river course rubbish cleaning equipment based on environmental protection, as shown in fig. 1-8, including braced frame 1, driving roller 21, stir frame 22, live-rollers 23, conveyer belt 24, stir piece 25, rotating assembly 3, interception subassembly 4, guard plate 51 and L shape sieve 52, rotationally be connected with driving roller 21 on braced frame 1, it has the stirring frame 22 that is used for the drive to be the linear distributed hookup on the driving roller 21, stir frame 22's quantity is four at least, symmetrical rotation is connected with live-rollers 23 on braced frame 1, be jointly around having the conveyer belt 24 that is used for carrying river course rubbish between two live-rollers 23, be array distributed hookup on conveyer belt 24 and stir piece 25, stir piece 25 and be the rectangle, be equipped with rotating assembly 3 on braced frame 1, be equipped with the interception subassembly 4 that is used for intercepting rubbish on the river course, it has guard plate 51 to connect on braced frame 1, it has L shape sieve 52 that is used for filtering river course rubbish to connect with braced frame 1 to connect on guard plate 51.
The rotating assembly 3 comprises a first straight gear 31, a second straight gear 32, a driving disc 33 and a driving rod 34, wherein one end of the rotating roller 23, which is close to one side of the toggle frame 22, is connected with the first straight gear 31, one side of the supporting frame 1 is rotatably connected with the second straight gear 32, the second straight gear 32 is meshed with the first straight gear 31, the second straight gear 32 is positioned above the first straight gear 31, one end of the driving roller 21 is connected with the driving disc 33, and a driving rod 34 for transmitting power is rotatably connected between the driving disc 33 and the second straight gear 32.
The interception component 4 comprises a limiting plate 401, a connecting plate 402, a first supporting frame 41, a first buoyancy block 42, a second supporting frame 43 and a second buoyancy block 44, wherein the limiting plate 401 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the connecting plate 402 is rotationally connected to the limiting plate 401, the first supporting frame 41 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the first buoyancy block 42 is connected to the first supporting frame 41 through bolts, the first buoyancy block 42 has the characteristic of small mass, the second supporting frame 43 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the second supporting frame 43 on the same side is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 401, the second buoyancy block 44 is connected to the second supporting frame 43 through bolts, and the first buoyancy block 42 and the second buoyancy block 44 are matched together to enable the device to float on the water surface.
The connecting plate 402 and the upper device thereof are arranged on one side of the river channel water surface floating garbage interception pontoon in a bolt connection mode, due to the action of the first buoyancy block 42 and the second buoyancy block 44, the equipment can float on the water surface of the river channel, when the equipment is operated, water flow can drive the stirring frame 22 and the upper device thereof to rotate forward, the transmission disc 33 can drive the second spur gear 32 to rotate forward and drive the first spur gear 31 and the upper device thereof to rotate reversely through the transmission rod 34, the conveyer belt 24 conveys floating garbage on the river channel to the protection plate 51 through the cooperation of the conveyer belt 24 and the stirring block 25, the garbage is remained on the L-shaped sieve plate 52 through the filtering action of the L-shaped sieve plate 52, excessive water in the garbage can flow back into the river channel through the L-shaped sieve plate 52, then workers can manually clean the garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate 52, and the equipment can be reused for cleaning the floating garbage of the river channel.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9-13, the device further comprises a pushing component 6, the pushing component 6 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, the pushing component 6 comprises a rocker arm 61, a collecting frame 6101, a material guiding hose 6102, a first arc-shaped frame 62, a connecting frame 63, a first spring 64, a pushing frame 65, a blocking frame 66, an L-shaped pushing plate 67, a transmission frame 68 and a second spring 69, the rocker arm 61 is connected to the other end of the rotating roller 23 close to one side of the stirring frame 22, the collecting frame 6101 is connected to the supporting frame 1, a material guiding hose 6102 for conveying river garbage is communicated to the outer bottom of the collecting frame 6101, a first arc-shaped frame 62 for primarily filtering water in the river garbage is connected to the protecting plate 51 in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame 62 is connected with the L-shaped frame 52 in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame 62 is in contact with the supporting frame 6101, the first arc-shaped frame 62 is connected with the supporting frame 66, the connecting frame 63 is connected to the connecting frame 63, the connecting frame 63 is connected between the connecting frame 63 and the supporting frame 22, the first arc-shaped frame 67 is connected to the first arc-shaped frame 67 through the supporting frame 65, and the L-shaped frame 67 is connected to the first arc-shaped frame 67, and the first arc-shaped frame 67 is connected to the arc-shaped frame 68 is connected to the arc-shaped frame 67 through the supporting frame 67.
During the reversing process of the first straight gear 31 and the upper device thereof, the rocker arm 61 pushes the transmission frame 68 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the toggle frame 22, the second spring 69 is compressed, during the reversing process, the L-shaped pushing plate 67 pushes the garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate 52 towards the direction close to the toggle frame 22, then the rocker arm 61 is separated from the transmission frame 68, the second spring 69 resets and drives the transmission frame 68 and the upper device thereof to reset, so that the garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate 52 is pushed into the first arc-shaped frame 62 to reciprocate, instead of manually pushing the garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate 52 to clean the garbage, during the reversing process, the moisture in the garbage can be extruded out and flows back into the river through the L-shaped sieve plate 52, during the reversing process of the first straight gear 31 and the upper device thereof, the rocker arm 61 drives the pushing frame 65 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the first spring 64 is compressed, at the moment, the blocking frame 66 is separated from the first arc-shaped frame 62, so that the moisture in the garbage on the first arc-shaped frame 62 can be further filtered out, the garbage can be pushed into the first arc-shaped frame 62 by the first arc-shaped frame 62, then the garbage can be pushed into the inner frame 61 by the reset frame 1, the garbage can be separated from the hose 61 by the other hand, and the garbage can be discharged into the garbage collection frame by the hose, and the garbage can be further pushed into the garbage collection frame by the inner frame through the reset frame 61, and the hose can be separated by the upper frame by the reset frame, and the hose can be further pushed.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 13-16, the device also comprises a turnover component 7, wherein the turnover component 7 for turning over the river channel garbage on the first arc-shaped frame 62 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, the turnover component 7 comprises a sliding block 71, a fixed supporting frame 72, a second arc-shaped frame 73, a third arc-shaped frame 731, a third spring 74, a third supporting frame 75, a spiral spring 76, a fourth supporting frame 77, a wedge-shaped limiting frame 78, a fourth spring 781, a V-shaped turnover frame 79, a fixed rack 710, a third spur gear 711 and a pushing block 712, the sliding block 71 is symmetrically and slidably connected on the supporting frame 1, the sliding block 71 adopts a rectangular structure, the fixed supporting frame 72 is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting frame 72, round holes are symmetrically arranged on the fixed supporting frame 72, the fixed supporting frame 72 is slidably connected with a second arc-shaped frame 73, the lower part of the second arc-shaped frame 73 adopts a cambered surface structure, the second arc frame 73 is connected with the sliding block 71, the second arc frame 73 is connected with a third arc frame 731 for temporarily blocking the second arc frame 73 in a sliding manner, the third arc frame 731 adopts an arc surface structure, a third spring 74 is symmetrically connected between the second arc frame 73 and the fixed supporting frame 72, the second arc frame 73 is connected with a third supporting frame 75, a scroll spring 76 is connected between the third supporting frame 75 and the third arc frame 731, the top outside the second arc frame 73 is connected with a fourth supporting frame 77, the fourth supporting frame 77 is connected with a wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 is contacted with the third arc frame 731, a fourth spring 781 for driving the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 to reset is connected between the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 and the fourth supporting frame 77, the two sliding blocks 71 are connected with a river channel overturning V-shaped overturning frame 79 for overturning the garbage on the first arc frame 62 in a common rotating manner, the V-shaped roll-over frame 79 is provided with through holes in an array distribution mode, the V-shaped roll-over frame 79 is in contact with the second arc-shaped frame 73 and the third arc-shaped frame 731, a fixed rack 710 is connected to the supporting frame 1 through bolts, a third straight gear 711 is connected to the V-shaped roll-over frame 79, the third straight gear 711 is meshed with the fixed rack 710, one side of one sliding block 71 is connected with a pushing block 712, and the pushing block 712 adopts an L-shaped structure.
In the process of upward movement of the connecting frame 63 and the upper device thereof, the connecting frame 63 drives the pushing block 712 and the upper device thereof to move upward, the third spring 74 is stretched along with the pushing block 712, the third spur gear 711 and the upper device thereof rotate for a plurality of circles due to the action of the fixed rack 710, so that the V-shaped overturning frame 79 can overturn the garbage on the first arc frame 62, further remove the moisture contained in the garbage, in the process of overturning the V-shaped overturning frame 79 and the upper device thereof, the garbage on the V-shaped overturning frame 79 can be prevented from falling out due to the blocking action of the third arc frame 731, the garbage can be conveniently overturned, and when the connecting frame 63 and the upper device thereof are reset, the pushing block 712 and the upper device thereof can be reversely reset along with the pushing block, thereby realizing the aim of effectively removing the moisture in the garbage.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 17-19, the garbage disposal device further comprises an opening and closing component 8, the opening and closing component 8 is used for pouring garbage inside the first arc-shaped frame 62 and arranged on the supporting frame 1, the opening and closing component 8 comprises a supporting block 81, a sliding wedge frame 82, a fifth spring 83 and a special-shaped pushing frame 84, the supporting block 81 is connected to the supporting frame 1, the sliding wedge frame 82 is connected to the supporting block 81 in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding wedge frame 82 adopts an inclined surface structure, the fifth spring 83 used for driving the sliding wedge frame 82 to reset is connected between the sliding wedge frame 82 and the supporting block 81, the special-shaped pushing frame 84 is connected to the connecting frame 63, and the special-shaped pushing frame 84 is contacted with the third arc-shaped frame 731.
In the process that the second arc frame 73 and the upper device thereof move upwards, the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 can move to the upper part of the sliding wedge frame 82 through the cooperation of the sliding wedge frame 82 and the fifth spring 83, when the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 and the upper device thereof reset downwards, the sliding wedge frame 82 can squeeze the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 to move and enable the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 not to clamp the third arc frame 731 any more, the fourth spring 781 can be stretched along with the sliding wedge frame, the stretched scroll spring 76 can restore and drive the third arc frame 731 to move upwards along the cambered surface of the second arc frame 73, the V-shaped turning frame 79 can continue to rotate in the process, the V-shaped turning frame 79 can push garbage inside the first arc frame 62 to the inside of the collecting frame 6101 instead of manually pushing the garbage inside the collecting frame 6101, then the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 can be separated from the sliding wedge frame 82, the fourth spring 781 can reset along with the sliding wedge-shaped limiting frame 78, the special-shaped frame 84 can push the third arc frame 731 to reset along with the stretching and resetting of the scroll spring 76, and the garbage can be automatically pushed to the inside the collecting frame 6101 through the cooperation of the fourth wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 and the fourth arc frame 731.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 20-22, the hydraulic lifting device further comprises a lifting component 9, wherein the lifting component 9 for preventing the aquatic weed from blocking the conveying belt 24 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, the lifting component 9 comprises a fixed lifting frame 91, a fifth supporting frame 92, a rotary lifting frame 93 and a torsion spring 94, the fixed lifting frame 91 is connected to the supporting frame 1, the fixed lifting frame 91 is in linear distribution and is connected with the eleven fifth supporting frame 92 through bolts, the fifth supporting frame 92 is in an L shape, the fifth supporting frame 92 is rotationally connected with a rotary lifting frame 93 for lifting the aquatic weed possibly stuck on the conveying belt 24 to the L-shaped sieve plate 52, the rotary lifting frame 93 is attached to the conveying belt 24, and a pair of torsion springs 94 are connected between the rotary lifting frame 93 and the fifth supporting frame 92.
In the process of conveying garbage by the conveying belt 24, water grass possibly adheres to the conveying belt 24, and the rotating shifting frame 93 is always attached to the conveying belt 24, so that the rotating shifting frame 93 can shift the water grass possibly adhered to the conveying belt 24 to the L-shaped sieve plate 52 through the matching of the rotating shifting frame 93 and the torsion spring 94, and the water grass is prevented from blocking the conveying belt 24, so that the stable operation of the equipment is ensured.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (4)

1. Interception formula river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame (1), a driving roller (21), a stirring frame (22), a rotating roller (23), a conveying belt (24), stirring blocks (25), a rotating assembly (3), an intercepting assembly (4), a protection plate (51) and an L-shaped sieve plate (52): the driving roller (21) is rotationally connected with the supporting frame (1); the stirring frames (22) are connected with the driving rollers (21) in a linear distributed mode, the number of the stirring frames (22) is at least four, and the stirring frames (22) are used for driving the equipment to operate; the rotating rollers (23) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the supporting frame (1); the conveying belt (24) is wound between the two rotating rollers (23) together, and the conveying belt (24) is used for conveying river garbage; the stirring blocks (25) are connected with the stirring blocks (25) in an array distribution manner on the conveying belt (24), the stirring blocks (25) are of rectangular structures and are used for blocking river channel garbage and playing a role in preventing the river channel garbage on the conveying belt (24) from falling back into the river; the rotating assembly (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (1); the interception assembly (4) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the interception assembly (4) is used for intercepting floating garbage on a river channel; the protection plate (51) is connected to the support frame (1); the L-shaped sieve plate (52) is connected to the protection plate (51), the L-shaped sieve plate (52) is connected with the supporting frame (1), and the L-shaped sieve plate (52) is used for filtering river garbage;
the rotating assembly (3) comprises a first straight gear (31), a second straight gear (32), a transmission disc (33) and a transmission rod (34), wherein one end of a rotating roller (23) close to one side of the toggle frame (22) is connected with the first straight gear (31), one side of the supporting frame (1) is rotatably connected with the second straight gear (32), the second straight gear (32) is meshed with the first straight gear (31), one end of the transmission roller (21) is connected with the transmission disc (33), and the transmission rod (34) is rotatably connected between the transmission disc (33) and the second straight gear (32); the interception component (4) comprises a limiting plate (401), a connecting plate (402), a first supporting frame (41), a first buoyancy block (42), a second supporting frame (43) and a second buoyancy block (44), wherein the limiting plate (401) is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame (1), the connecting plate (402) is rotationally connected to the limiting plate (401), the first supporting frame (41) is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame (1), the first buoyancy block (42) is connected to the first supporting frame (41) through bolts, the second supporting frame (43) is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame (1), the second supporting frame (43) on the same side is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (401), and the second buoyancy block (44) is connected to the second supporting frame (43) through bolts; the pushing assembly (6) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the pushing assembly (6) comprises a rocker arm (61), a collecting frame (6101), a material guiding hose (6102), a first arc-shaped frame (62), a connecting frame (63), a first spring (64), a pushing frame (65), a blocking frame (66), an L-shaped pushing plate (67), a transmission frame (68) and a second spring (69), the rocker arm (61) is connected with the other end of a rotating roller (23) close to one side of the stirring frame (22), the collecting frame (6101) is connected with the supporting frame (1), the outer bottom of the collecting frame (6101) is communicated with the material guiding hose (6102), a first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected with the protecting plate (51) in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected with the collecting frame (6101) in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is contacted with the supporting frame (1), the connecting frame (63) is connected with the supporting frame (63) in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected with the supporting frame (1) in a connecting mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected with the supporting frame (65) through bolts (65), the blocking frame (66) penetrates through the first arc-shaped frame (62), the support frame (1) is connected with an L-shaped pushing plate (67) in a sliding mode, the L-shaped pushing plate (67) is in contact with the L-shaped sieve plate (52), the L-shaped pushing plate (67) is connected with a transmission frame (68), and a second spring (69) is connected between the transmission frame (68) and the support frame (1); the turnover assembly (7) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the turnover assembly (7) comprises a sliding block (71), a fixed supporting frame (72), a second arc-shaped frame (73), a third arc-shaped frame (731), a third spring (74), a third supporting frame (75), a spiral spring (76), a fourth supporting frame (77), a wedge-shaped limiting frame (78), a fourth spring (781), a V-shaped turnover frame (79), a fixed rack (710), a third spur gear (711) and a pushing block (712), the sliding block (71) is symmetrically and slidably connected on the supporting frame (1), the fixed supporting frame (72) is fixedly connected with the fixed supporting frame (72), the second arc-shaped frame (73) is connected with the sliding block (71), the third arc-shaped frame (731) is connected with the second arc-shaped frame (73), the third spring (74) is symmetrically connected between the second arc-shaped frame (73) and the fixed supporting frame (72), the third arc-shaped frame (731) is connected with the third arc-shaped frame (73) in a sliding mode, the top portion (73) is connected with the spiral spring (72), a wedge-shaped limiting frame (78) is connected to the fourth supporting frame (77) in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped limiting frame (78) is in contact with the third arc-shaped frame (731), a fourth spring (781) is connected between the wedge-shaped limiting frame (78) and the fourth supporting frame (77), a V-shaped turning frame (79) is connected to the two sliding blocks (71) in a rotating mode, the V-shaped turning frame (79) is in contact with the second arc-shaped frame (73) and the third arc-shaped frame (731), a fixed rack (710) is connected to the supporting frame (1) through bolts, a third spur gear (711) is connected to the V-shaped turning frame (79), the third spur gear (711) is meshed with the fixed rack (710), and one side of one sliding block (71) is connected with a pushing block (712); the third arc-shaped frame (731) adopts an arc-shaped structure and is used for temporarily blocking the second arc-shaped frame (73) to play a role in preventing river garbage in the second arc-shaped frame (73) from falling out during overturning.
2. The environmental protection-based interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the novel special-shaped pushing frame is characterized by further comprising an opening and closing assembly (8), wherein the opening and closing assembly (8) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the opening and closing assembly (8) comprises a supporting block (81), a sliding wedge frame (82), a fifth spring (83) and a special-shaped pushing frame (84), the supporting block (81) is connected to the supporting frame (1) in a sliding mode, the sliding wedge frame (82) is connected to the supporting block (81) in a sliding mode, the fifth spring (83) is connected between the sliding wedge frame (82) and the supporting block (81), the special-shaped pushing frame (84) is connected to the connecting frame (63), and the special-shaped pushing frame (84) is in contact with the third arc-shaped frame (731).
3. The environmental protection-based interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a lifting assembly (9), wherein the lifting assembly (9) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the lifting assembly (9) comprises a fixed lifting frame (91), a fifth supporting frame (92), a rotary lifting frame (93) and a torsion spring (94), the fixed lifting frame (91) is connected to the supporting frame (1), eleven fifth supporting frames (92) are linearly distributed on the fixed lifting frame (91) through bolts, the rotary lifting frame (93) is rotatably connected to the fifth supporting frames (92), the rotary lifting frame (93) is attached to the conveying belt (24), and a pair of torsion springs (94) are connected between the rotary lifting frame (93) and the fifth supporting frames (92).
4. An environmental protection based interception type river channel waste cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary shifting frame (93) adopts a strip-shaped structure with an arc surface and is used for shifting the water grass possibly stuck on the conveying belt (24) to the L-shaped sieve plate (52) so as to prevent the conveying belt (24) from being blocked by the water grass.
CN202111376264.3A 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment based on environmental protection Active CN113897934B (en)

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CN115450188B (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-07-21 山东菏泽黄河工程有限公司 River course floats debris rubbish separation processing apparatus

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