CN114602852B - New forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device - Google Patents
New forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114602852B CN114602852B CN202210238977.1A CN202210238977A CN114602852B CN 114602852 B CN114602852 B CN 114602852B CN 202210238977 A CN202210238977 A CN 202210238977A CN 114602852 B CN114602852 B CN 114602852B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- rod
- dust
- fixed column
- ash removal
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ash removal device, in particular to a new energy photovoltaic plate ash removal device. The invention provides a new energy photovoltaic plate ash removal device capable of removing ash and collecting dust. The utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device, including handle, main framework, first fixed column, fixed frame, second fixed column, ash removal section of thick bamboo, ash removal brush and ash removal mechanism etc. main framework middle part is equipped with the handle, both sides all are equipped with first fixed column around main framework right side, all be equipped with the fixed frame on the first fixed column, the fixed frame inboard all is equipped with the second fixed column, the rotation is equipped with ash removal section of thick bamboo between the second fixed column, be equipped with the ash removal brush that is used for cleaning the dust on the photovoltaic board on the ash removal section of thick bamboo, be equipped with ash removal mechanism between main framework, fixed frame and the ash removal section of thick bamboo. According to the invention, dust on the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by rotating the dust removing brush, the dust attached to the dust removing brush is scraped off by the collecting frame to collect the dust, so that the dust is prevented from flying everywhere, and further, people can clean the dust conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ash removal device, in particular to a new energy photovoltaic plate ash removal device.
Background
The photovoltaic panel is exposed to sunlight and rain outdoors for a long time and is polluted by the external environment, and the dust pollution layer formed on the surface can greatly reduce the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic cell.
Patent publication No. CN214211436U discloses a photovoltaic board ash removal device for new forms of energy, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom fixedly connected with handle of base, the outer wall fixedly connected with antiskid cover of handle, the gripping groove has been seted up to the outer wall of antiskid cover, the top swing joint of base has the protecting crust, the vent has been seted up to one side of protecting crust, the outer wall fixedly connected with female magnet piece of protecting crust, the bottom swing joint of female magnet piece has a son magnet piece, one side fixedly connected with dust screen of son magnet piece. This photovoltaic board ash removal device for new forms of energy has reached the purpose that the deashing is efficient, has solved the problem that general photovoltaic board ash removal device for new forms of energy deashing is not high for people are more swift convenient to the clean surface of photovoltaic board when using this photovoltaic board ash removal device for new forms of energy, have also improved people's clean efficiency simultaneously, have brought very big facility to people's clean work. But the device can not collect the dust when the deashing, leads to the device when the deashing, and the dust flies everywhere easily, so, the deashing effect is relatively poor.
How to design a new energy photovoltaic board ash removal device that can collect the dust when the deashing is the technical problem that this patent needs to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that dust cannot be collected while the dust is removed in the prior art, the dust flies around easily, and the dust removal effect is poor, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the new energy photovoltaic plate ash removal device can collect dust while removing ash.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device, including the handle, the main framework, first fixed column, the fixed frame, the second fixed column, the ash removal section of thick bamboo, the ash removal brush, ash removal mechanism and collection mechanism, main framework middle part is equipped with the handle, both sides all are equipped with first fixed column around the main framework right side, all be equipped with the fixed frame on the first fixed column, the fixed frame inboard all is equipped with the second fixed column, the rotation is equipped with the ash removal section of thick bamboo between the second fixed column, be equipped with the ash removal brush that is used for cleaning the dust on the photovoltaic board on the ash removal section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the ash removal mechanism that realizes automatic ash removal between main framework, fixed frame and the ash removal section of thick bamboo, main framework upper portion right side is equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting the dust.
As a further preferred scheme, ash removal mechanism is including third fixed column, fourth fixed column, a motor, first pivot, flat belt, the second pivot, worm, turbine and third pivot, the bottom is equipped with the third fixed column in the main frame body, third fixed column upper portion is equipped with the fourth fixed column, third fixed column upper portion is equipped with the motor, fourth fixed column middle part rotation is equipped with first pivot, first pivot left side passes through the coupling joint with the motor output shaft, two fixed frame lower part left sides all rotate and are equipped with the second pivot, there is flat belt through the belt pulley between the second pivot left side all and the first pivot right side, the second pivot right side all is equipped with the worm, both sides all are equipped with the third pivot around the ash removal section of thick bamboo, all be equipped with the turbine in the third pivot, the turbine all meshes with the worm of homonymy.
As a further preferred scheme, collect the mechanism including fifth fixed column, gag lever post, first linear spring and collect the frame, both sides all are equipped with the fifth fixed column around main framework upper portion right side, and the collection frame that is used for collecting the dust has been placed on main framework top right side, all slidingtype on the fifth fixed column is equipped with the gag lever post that is used for spacing collection frame, and the gag lever post all contacts with collecting the frame, is connected with first linear spring between the fifth fixed column of gag lever post all with the homonymy, and first linear spring all overlaps on the gag lever post of homonymy.
As a further preferred scheme, still including the water injection mechanism that is used for dust fall, water injection mechanism is including the storage water tank, first wedge, the second wedge, sixth fixed column, the raceway, the water injection pipe, first push pedal, second linear spring and connecting rod, the inside left side of main framework is equipped with two sixth fixed columns, be equipped with the storage water tank that is used for storing water between the sixth fixed column, first pivot left side is equipped with first wedge, the right rear side of water tank lower part is connected with the raceway that is used for carrying water, the raceway inboard is equipped with the check valve, the raceway right side is equipped with the water injection pipe, the inboard slidingtype of water injection pipe is equipped with first push pedal, be connected with second linear spring between first push pedal left side and the water injection pipe left side, first push pedal left side is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod top is equipped with the second wedge, first wedge rotates the back and contacts with the second wedge.
As a further preferred scheme, the water injection device further comprises an isolation mechanism for preventing water from being wasted, the isolation mechanism comprises a rack, a spur gear and a first baffle, the rack is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the connecting rod, the first baffle for controlling the water outflow is rotatably arranged in the middle of the water injection pipe, the spur gear is connected to the front side and the rear side of the first baffle in a key-like manner, and the rack is meshed with the spur gear on the same side after moving.
As a further preferred scheme, the device further comprises an erasing mechanism for removing water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the erasing mechanism comprises a seventh fixing column, a sliding rod, a rotary drum, a sponge, a second baffle, an eighth fixing column and a third linear spring, wherein the seventh fixing column is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the main frame body, the sliding rod is arranged on the left side of the seventh fixing column in a sliding mode, the eighth fixing column is arranged on the left side of the sliding rod, the third linear spring is connected between the eighth fixing column and the seventh fixing column on the same side, the third linear spring is sleeved on the sliding rod on the same side, the rotary drum is arranged between the lower parts of the eighth fixing columns in a rotating mode, the sponge for absorbing the water stains is arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum, and the second baffle is arranged between the upper parts of the eighth fixing columns.
As a further preferred scheme, the anti-fouling device comprises a ninth fixed column, a sewage tank, a gathering plate, a second push plate, a fixed rod, a fourth linear spring, a first swing rod, a second swing rod and a third baffle, wherein the ninth fixed column is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the main frame body, the sewage tank for collecting the water stains is arranged on the inner side of the ninth fixed column, a piston is clamped on the right side of the sewage tank, the gathering plate for scraping the water stains on the sponge is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the sewage tank, the second push plate is arranged on the right side of the second baffle, the fixed rod is arranged between the two seventh fixed columns, the first swing rod is arranged on the rear side of the fixed rod in a sliding mode, the second swing rod is arranged on the front and rear of the fixed rod in a sliding mode, the first swing rod is connected with the second swing rod in a rotating mode, the second push plate contacts with the first swing rod and the second swing rod after moving, the fourth linear spring is connected between the first swing rod and the second swing rod, the third baffle for closing the sewage tank is arranged on the bottom of the first swing rod and the second swing rod, and the third baffle contacts the sewage tank.
As a further preferable scheme, the top of the water storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the top of the main frame body.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, dust on the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by rotating the dust removing brush, the dust attached to the dust removing brush is scraped off by the collecting frame to collect the dust, so that the dust is prevented from flying everywhere, and people can clean the dust conveniently;
2. according to the invention, the first push plate moves rightwards to push out water in the water injection pipe and fall on the ash cleaning brush, so that the ash cleaning brush is stained with water and then ash is cleaned on the photovoltaic panel, and the effect of dust fall can be achieved;
3. according to the invention, the water outflow quantity can be controlled through the first baffle plate, so that the water is prevented from flowing out of the water injection pipe all the time, and the water is prevented from being wasted;
4. according to the invention, the water stain on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is absorbed through the rolling sponge, so that the water stain is prevented from being left on the photovoltaic panel after being air-dried;
5. according to the invention, the water stains adsorbed on the sponge are scraped off through the gathering plate, so that the water stains are concentrated on the gathering plate for diversion, and then drop into the sewage tank, and the sewage tank is used for collecting the water stains in a concentrated manner, thereby being convenient for people to clean the water stains on the sponge.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the ash removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a water injection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an isolation mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at C.
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of an erasing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the anti-fouling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at D.
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the anti-fouling mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: the sewage treatment device comprises a handle, a main frame body, a 3-first fixing column, a 4-fixing frame, a 5-second fixing column, a 6-ash removal cylinder, a 7-ash removal brush, an 8-ash removal mechanism, a 81-third fixing column, a 82-fourth fixing column, a 83-motor, a 84-first rotating shaft, a 85-flat belt, a 86-second rotating shaft, a 87-worm, a 88-turbine, a 89-third rotating shaft, a 9-collecting mechanism, a 91-fifth fixing column, a 92-limit rod, a 93-first linear spring, a 94-collecting frame, a 10-water injection mechanism, a 101-water storage tank, a 102-first wedge block, a 103-second wedge block, a 104-sixth fixing column, a 105-water delivery pipe, a 106-water injection pipe, a 107-first push plate, a 108-second linear spring, a 109-connecting rod, a 11-isolation mechanism, a 111-rack, a 112-spur gear, a 113-first baffle plate, a 12-erasing mechanism, a 121-seventh fixing column, a 122-worm, a 123-rotating drum, a 124-sponge, a 125-second baffle, a 126-second baffle plate, a 126-eighth linear spring, a 127-third wedge block, a 103-second wedge block, a 138-second linear spring, a 133-fourth linear spring, a swing rod, a 133-third linear spring, a 133-swing rod, a 138.
Detailed Description
The following describes the technical scheme with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: terms indicating orientations, such as up, down, left, right, etc., are used herein only with respect to the position of the illustrated structure in the corresponding drawings. The parts themselves are numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish between the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. And the application is said to be as follows: connection, coupling, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes both direct and indirect connection (coupling).
Example 1
The utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device, refer to fig. 1-7, including handle 1, main framework 2, first fixed column 3, fixed frame 4, second fixed column 5, ash removal section of thick bamboo 6, ash removal brush 7, ash removal mechanism 8 and collection mechanism 9, main framework 2 middle part is equipped with handle 1, both sides all have first fixed column 3 through the bolt rigid coupling around main framework 2 right side, all be equipped with fixed frame 4 on the first fixed column 3, fixed frame 4 inboard all is equipped with second fixed column 5, the rotation is equipped with ash removal section of thick bamboo 6 between the second fixed column 5, be equipped with ash removal brush 7 on the ash removal section of thick bamboo 6, ash removal brush 7 is used for the dust on the clearance photovoltaic board, be equipped with ash removal mechanism 8 between main framework 2, fixed frame 4 and the ash removal section of thick bamboo 6, ash removal mechanism 8 realizes automatic ash removal, main framework 2 upper portion right side is equipped with collection mechanism 9, collection mechanism 9 is used for collecting the dust.
Referring to fig. 5, the ash removing mechanism 8 includes a third fixing column 81, a fourth fixing column 82, a motor 83, a first rotating shaft 84, a flat belt 85, a second rotating shaft 86, a worm 87, a worm wheel 88 and a third rotating shaft 89, wherein the third fixing column 81 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the main frame 2 through bolts, the fourth fixing column 82 is arranged on the upper portion of the third fixing column 81, the motor 83 is arranged on the upper portion of the third fixing column 81, the first rotating shaft 84 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fourth fixing column 82, the left side of the first rotating shaft 84 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 83 through a coupling, the left sides of the lower portions of the two fixing frames 4 are rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 86, the left sides of the second rotating shaft 86 and the right sides of the first rotating shaft 84 are wound with the flat belt 85 through pulleys, the right sides of the second rotating shaft 86 are provided with the worm wheel 87, the front side and the rear sides of the ash removing cylinder 6 are provided with the third rotating shaft 89, the worm wheel 88 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 89, and the worm wheel 88 is meshed with the worm wheel 87 on the same side.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the collecting mechanism 9 includes a fifth fixing post 91, a limit rod 92, a first linear spring 93 and a collecting frame 94, the front and rear sides of the right side of the upper portion of the main frame 2 are respectively provided with the fifth fixing post 91, the collecting frame 94 is disposed on the right side of the top of the main frame 2, the collecting frame 94 is used for collecting dust, the limit rod 92 is slidably disposed on the fifth fixing post 91, the limit rod 92 is used for limiting the collecting frame 94, the limit rod 92 is in contact with the collecting frame 94, the first linear spring 93 is connected between the limit rod 92 and the fifth fixing post 91 on the same side, and the first linear spring 93 is sleeved on the limit rod 92 on the same side.
When the device is used, the device is lifted by the handle 1, the ash brush 7 is contacted with the photovoltaic panel, the motor 83 is started, the output shaft of the motor 83 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 84 to rotate, and then the belt pulley and the flat belt 85 drive the second rotating shaft 86 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 86 drives the worm 87 to rotate, the worm 87 drives the turbine 88 to rotate, and then drives the third rotating shaft 89 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 89 drives the ash barrel 6 to rotate, and then drives the ash brush 7 to rotate, so that the ash brush 7 cleans dust on the photovoltaic panel, when the ash brush 7 contacts with the collecting frame 94, the collecting frame 94 scrapes off dust stained on the ash brush 7, so that the dust falls into the collecting frame 94, the collecting frame 94 collects dust, the dust is prevented from flying everywhere, and then people clean the dust, when people need to clean the dust in the collecting frame 94, the limit rod 92 is compressed, the people take out the collecting frame 94, the dust can be poured out, then the collecting frame 94 is reset, the limit rod 92 is reset, and the reset motor 92 is reset under the effect of the reset spring 92, and the reset frame 94 is closed, and the collecting frame is closed after the reset by the reset motor 92 is contacted with the collecting frame 94.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, the water injection mechanism 10 is further included, the water injection mechanism 10 includes a water storage tank 101, a first wedge 102, a second wedge 103, a sixth fixing column 104, a water pipe 105, a water injection pipe 106, a first push plate 107, a second linear spring 108 and a connecting rod 109, two sixth fixing columns 104 are disposed on the left side inside the main frame 2, the water storage tank 101 is disposed between the sixth fixing columns 104, the water storage tank 101 is used for storing water, the top of the water storage tank 101 is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the top of the main frame 2, the left side of the first rotating shaft 84 is provided with a first wedge 102, the right rear side of the lower portion of the water tank is connected with a water pipe 105, the water pipe 105 is used for conveying water, a one-way valve is disposed on the inner side of the water pipe 105, a second linear spring 108 is connected between the left side of the first push plate 107 and the left side of the water injection pipe 106, the left side of the first push plate 107 is provided with a connecting rod 109, the top of the connecting rod 109 is provided with a second wedge 103, and the first wedge 103 rotates after contacting the second wedge 102.
The water is added into the water storage tank 101 through the water inlet pipe, a proper amount of water flows into the water injection pipe 106 through the water pipe 105, when the first rotating shaft 84 rotates, the first wedge block 102 is driven to rotate, when the first wedge block 102 contacts with the second wedge block 103, the second wedge block 103 is further pressed rightwards, the second wedge block 103 drives the connecting rod 109 to move rightwards, the connecting rod 109 drives the first push plate 107 to move rightwards, the second linear spring 108 is compressed, and then the water in the water injection pipe 106 is pushed out and falls on the ash cleaning brush 7, so that the ash cleaning brush 7 is stained with water and then the photovoltaic plate is subjected to ash cleaning, the effect of dust fall can be achieved, and when the first wedge block 102 rotates to be separated from the second wedge block 103, the first push plate 107 and the connecting rod 109 are driven to move leftwards under the reset action of the second linear spring 108.
Referring to fig. 2, 10 and 11, the water injection device further comprises an isolation mechanism 11, the isolation mechanism 11 comprises a rack 111, a spur gear 112 and a first baffle 113, the rack 111 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the connecting rod 109, the first baffle 113 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the water injection pipe 106, the first baffle 113 is used for controlling water outflow, the spur gear 112 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the first baffle 113 in a key manner, and the rack 111 is meshed with the spur gear 112 on the same side after moving.
When the connecting rod 109 moves rightwards, the rack 111 is driven to move rightwards, when the rack 111 is in contact engagement with the spur gear 112, the spur gear 112 is driven to rotate, the spur gear 112 drives the first baffle 113 to rotate, the first baffle 113 does not close the water injection pipe 106 any more, water flows out of and falls on the ash cleaning brush 7 through the water injection pipe 106, when the connecting rod 109 moves leftwards, the rack 111 is driven to move leftwards, when the rack 111 is in contact engagement with the spur gear 112, the spur gear 112 is driven to rotate reversely, the spur gear 112 drives the first baffle 113 to rotate reversely to close the water injection pipe 106, water is prevented from flowing out of one straight, and the water outflow amount can be controlled.
Referring to fig. 1 and 12, the erasing mechanism 12 further includes an erasing mechanism 12, the erasing mechanism 12 includes a seventh fixing column 121, a sliding rod 122, a drum 123, a sponge 124, a second baffle 125, an eighth fixing column 126 and a third linear spring 127, the front and rear sides of the left portion of the main frame 2 are welded with the seventh fixing column 121, the left side of the seventh fixing column 121 is slidably provided with the sliding rod 122, the left side of the sliding rod 122 is provided with the eighth fixing column 126, the eighth fixing column 126 is connected with the third linear spring 127 with the seventh fixing column 121 on the same side, the third linear spring 127 is sleeved on the sliding rod 122 on the same side, the drum 123 is rotatably arranged between the lower portions of the eighth fixing columns 126, the outer side of the drum 123 is provided with the sponge 124, the sponge 124 is used for sucking water stains, and the second baffle 125 is arranged between the upper portions of the eighth fixing columns 126.
After the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, water stains can be left on the surface, at the moment, people contact the sponge 124 with the photovoltaic panel, absorb the water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel by rolling the sponge 124, and after the water stains are prevented from being air-dried, the marks of the water stains remain on the photovoltaic panel.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, further include antifouling mechanism 13, antifouling mechanism 13 includes ninth fixed column 131, sewage tank 132, gather board 133, be equipped with dead lever 134 between the two seventh fixed columns 121, dead lever 135, fourth linear spring 136, first pendulum rod 137, second pendulum rod 138 and third baffle 139, main frame 2 bottom left side is equipped with ninth fixed column 131, ninth fixed column 131 inboard all is equipped with sewage tank 132, sewage tank 132 is used for collecting the water stain, sewage tank 132 right side joint has the piston, sewage tank 132 left side upper portion is equipped with gathers together board 133, gather board 133 is used for scraping off the water stain on the sponge 124, second baffle 125 right side is equipped with second push pedal 134, be equipped with dead lever 135 between the two seventh fixed columns 121, the dead lever 135 rear side sliding is equipped with first 137, dead lever 135 back sliding is equipped with second pendulum rod 138, first pendulum rod 137 and second pendulum rod 138 contact through the round pin hub connection, be connected with first pendulum rod 137 and second pendulum rod 138 between first pendulum rod 137 and the second pendulum rod 138, be connected with the fourth linear spring 136 and third pendulum rod 139 is equipped with third pendulum rod 139 between first pendulum rod 138 and the second pendulum rod 138, third pendulum rod 138 and third pendulum rod 139 is all used for the sewage tank 132 to contact.
When the sponge 124 contacts the photovoltaic panel to absorb water stains, the sponge 124 is extruded, and then the slide bar 122, the rotary drum 123, the sponge 124, the second baffle 125, the eighth fixed column 126 and the second push plate 134 are driven to move rightwards, the third linear spring 127 is compressed, the sponge 124 contacts the gathering plate 133, when the sponge 124 rotates, the gathering plate 133 scrapes off the water stains absorbed on the sponge 124, so that the water stains are concentrated on the gathering plate 133 to be guided, meanwhile, the second push plate 134 moves rightwards to contact the first swing rod 137 and the second swing rod 138, and then the first swing rod 137 and the second swing rod 138 are extruded rightwards, the first swing rod 137 and the second swing rod 138 are outwards opened, the fourth linear spring 136 is compressed, the first swing rod 137 and the second swing rod 138 drive the third baffle 139 to outwards move to be opened, the water stain on the gathering plate 133 drops into the sewage tank 132, the sewage tank 132 collects the water stain in a concentrated manner, people clean the water stain conveniently, when the sponge 124 is separated from the photovoltaic panel, the slide bar 122, the rotary drum 123, the second baffle 125, the eighth fixed column 126, the second push plate 134 and the sponge 124 are driven to move leftwards under the action of the reset of the third linear spring 127, the sponge 124 is separated from the gathering plate 133, the second push plate 134 is separated from the first swing rod 137 and the second swing rod 138, the first swing rod 137 and the second swing rod 138 are driven to reset under the action of the reset of the fourth linear spring 136, the third baffle 139 is driven to move inwards to reset, the sewage tank 132 is closed by the third baffle 139, when people need to clean the water stain in the sewage tank 132, the piston is taken down, the water stain is poured out, and the piston is reset.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device, including handle (1), main framework (2), first fixed column (3), fixed frame (4), second fixed column (5), deashing section of thick bamboo (6) and deashing brush (7), main framework (2) middle part is equipped with handle (1), both sides all are equipped with first fixed column (3) around main framework (2) right side, all be equipped with fixed frame (4) on first fixed column (3), fixed frame (4) inboard all is equipped with second fixed column (5), rotation is equipped with deashing section of thick bamboo (6) between second fixed column (5), be equipped with on deashing section of thick bamboo (6) and be used for the deashing ash brush (7) of dust on the photovoltaic board, characterized by: the dust removing device also comprises a dust removing mechanism (8) and a collecting mechanism (9), wherein the dust removing mechanism (8) for realizing automatic dust removing is arranged among the main frame body (2), the fixed frame (4) and the dust removing cylinder (6), and the collecting mechanism (9) for collecting dust is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the main frame body (2);
the ash removing mechanism (8) comprises a third fixed column (81), a fourth fixed column (82), a motor (83), a first rotating shaft (84), a flat belt (85), a second rotating shaft (86), a worm (87), a turbine (88) and a third rotating shaft (89), wherein the third fixed column (81) is arranged in the main frame body (2), the fourth fixed column (82) is arranged on the upper portion of the third fixed column (81), the motor (83) is arranged on the upper portion of the third fixed column (81), the first rotating shaft (84) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fourth fixed column (82), the left side of the first rotating shaft (84) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (83) through a coupler, the second rotating shaft (86) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the two fixed frames (4), the second rotating shaft (86) is wound with the right side of the first rotating shaft (84) through the belt pulley, the worm (87) is arranged on the right side of the second rotating shaft (86), the front side and the rear side of the ash removing cylinder (6) is provided with the third rotating shaft (89), the turbine (88) is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft (89), and the worm (88) is meshed with the worm (87) on the same side;
the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a fifth fixing column (91), a limiting rod (92), a first linear spring (93) and a collecting frame (94), wherein the fifth fixing column (91) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the upper portion of the main frame body (2), the collecting frame (94) for collecting dust is arranged on the right side of the top of the main frame body (2), the limiting rod (92) for limiting the collecting frame (94) is arranged on the fifth fixing column (91) in a sliding mode, the limiting rod (92) is in contact with the collecting frame (94), the first linear spring (93) is connected between the limiting rod (92) and the fifth fixing column (91) on the same side, and the first linear spring (93) is sleeved on the limiting rod (92) on the same side; the dust-settling water injection device comprises a dust-settling water injection mechanism (10), wherein the dust-settling water injection mechanism (10) comprises a water storage tank (101), a first wedge-shaped block (102), a second wedge-shaped block (103), a sixth fixed column (104), a water pipe (105), a water injection pipe (106), a first push plate (107), a second linear spring (108) and a connecting rod (109), two sixth fixed columns (104) are arranged on the left side inside a main frame body (2), a water storage tank (101) for storing water is arranged between the sixth fixed columns (104), a first wedge-shaped block (102) is arranged on the left side of a first rotating shaft (84), a water pipe (105) for conveying water is connected to the right rear side of the lower portion of the water tank, a one-way valve is arranged on the inner side of the water pipe (105), a water injection pipe (106) is arranged on the right side of the water pipe (105), a first push plate (107) is arranged on the inner side of the water pipe in a sliding mode, a second linear spring (108) is connected between the left side of the first push plate (107) and the left side of the water injection pipe (106), a connecting rod (109) is arranged on the left side of the first push plate (107), a second wedge-shaped block (103) is arranged on the top of the connecting rod (103), and the first wedge-shaped block (102) is contacted with the second wedge-shaped block (102).
The water injection device is characterized by further comprising an isolation mechanism (11) for preventing water from being wasted, wherein the isolation mechanism (11) comprises a rack (111), spur gears (112) and first baffle plates (113), the rack (111) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the connecting rod (109), the first baffle plates (113) for controlling the water outflow are rotatably arranged in the middle of the water injection pipe (106), the spur gears (112) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the first baffle plates (113) in a key-joint mode, and the spur gears (112) on the same side are meshed after the rack (111) moves.
2. The ash removal device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the novel solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device is characterized by further comprising an erasing mechanism (12) for cleaning water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the erasing mechanism (12) comprises a seventh fixing column (121), a sliding rod (122), a rotary drum (123), a sponge (124), a second baffle (125), an eighth fixing column (126) and a third linear spring (127), wherein the seventh fixing column (121) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the main frame body (2), the sliding rod (122) is arranged on the left side of the seventh fixing column (121), the eighth fixing column (126) is arranged on the left side of the sliding rod (122), the third linear spring (127) is connected with the seventh fixing column (121) on the same side, the third linear spring (127) is sleeved on the sliding rod (122) on the same side, the rotary drum (123) is arranged between the lower parts of the eighth fixing column (126), the sponge (124) for sucking the water stains is arranged on the outer side of the main frame body (2), and the second baffle (125) is arranged between the upper parts of the eighth fixing column (126).
3. The ash removal device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized by further comprising an anti-fouling mechanism (13) which is convenient for people to clean water stains on the sponge (124), the anti-fouling mechanism (13) comprises a ninth fixing column (131), a sewage tank (132), a gathering plate (133), a second pushing plate (134), a fixing rod (135), a fourth linear spring (136), a first swing rod (137), a second swing rod (138) and a third baffle (139), the left side of the bottom of the main frame body (2) is provided with the ninth fixing column (131), the inner side of the ninth fixing column (131) is provided with the sewage tank (132) for collecting the water stains, the right side of the sewage tank (132) is clamped with a piston, the upper part of the left side of the sewage tank (132) is provided with the gathering plate (133) for scraping the water stains on the sponge (124), the right side of the second baffle (125) is provided with a second pushing plate (134), a fixing rod (135) is arranged between the two seventh fixing columns (121), the fixing rod (135) is arranged behind the fixing rod (135), the fixing rod (135) is provided with the first swing rod (137) in a sliding mode, the second swing rod (138) is arranged in a sliding mode, the first swing rod (137) is connected with the second swing rod (137) in a sliding mode, the second swing rod (137) is connected with the second swing rod (137) in a sliding mode, the swing rod (137) is in a sliding mode, third baffles (139) for closing the sewage tank (132) are arranged at the bottoms of the first swing rod (137) and the second swing rod (138), and the third baffles (139) are in contact with the sewage tank (132).
4. A new energy photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the water storage tank (101) is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the top of the main frame body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210238977.1A CN114602852B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | New forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210238977.1A CN114602852B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | New forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114602852A CN114602852A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
| CN114602852B true CN114602852B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| CN202210238977.1A Active CN114602852B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | New forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115430635B (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-10-31 | 江西齐美科教设备有限公司 | Device convenient to clearance experiment desktop |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9923513B2 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2018-03-20 | Boson Robotics Ltd. | Cleaning mechanism having water spray function and photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment having same |
| CN110314881B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-02-11 | 内蒙古东润能源科技有限公司 | Desolate and boundless photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic module maintenance system |
| CN210544043U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-05-19 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Dust fall equipment is used at construction scene |
| CN111632910B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-05-07 | 许昌学院 | Photovoltaic solar panel is with dustproof protection device |
| CN113510105B (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2023-08-25 | 北京夏初科技集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device |
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Effective date of registration: 20230629 Address after: 417000 Room 202, Chuangye Building, Loudi High tech Industrial Development Zone, Lianyuan, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hunan Fulaite New Energy development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 4, floor 5, building 1, No. 77, Shunjiang section, Wuhou Avenue, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610045 Applicant before: Mo Wei |
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