CN113860845A - High-temperature-resistant special material for simulation ceramics of fireplace and bathroom cabinet - Google Patents
High-temperature-resistant special material for simulation ceramics of fireplace and bathroom cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN113860845A CN113860845A CN202111225935.6A CN202111225935A CN113860845A CN 113860845 A CN113860845 A CN 113860845A CN 202111225935 A CN202111225935 A CN 202111225935A CN 113860845 A CN113860845 A CN 113860845A
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- parts
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- high temperature
- magnesium chloride
- ceramics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/76—Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero
- C04B2111/763—High temperatures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
A high temperature resistant special material for simulated ceramics of fireplaces and bathroom cabinets relates to a high temperature resistant material. Mixing a certain amount of magnesium oxide base material, magnesium chloride and auxiliary materials, uniformly stirring the mixture, adding a certain amount of dispersing agent into the mixture in the stirring process, putting the mixture on a selected mould, putting a certain amount of alkaline fiber on the surface of the mixture slurry, fully permeating the mixture slurry and the alkaline fiber, blanking the mixture slurry after the mixture slurry is shaped, finishing after the shaping is finished, finally placing the shaped and blanked product for at least 48 hours, performing surface treatment, and performing surface coating by using water-based paint. The invention adopts the magnesium oxide and the magnesium chloride as raw materials, the raw materials are mineral materials, completely meet the requirement of environmental protection, simultaneously, the invention adopts the water-based paint, belongs to an environmental protection product, can be naturally degraded after being discarded, and also has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, fire resistance and water resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration materials, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant special material for simulated ceramics of fireplaces and bathroom cabinets.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, fireplaces and bathroom cabinets also gradually enter daily life of people, for an attractive effect, the current fireplaces are provided with simulated ceramics (imitated wood grains, imitated cultural stones, imitated marble and the like) because the simulated ceramics are close to naked fire and water, the simulated ceramics must have high temperature resistance and waterproof characteristics, at present, different material proportioning proportions are mainly adopted in the process of using the simulated ceramics as materials, and therefore the material layer needs to be high temperature resistant, not discolored, not cracked, environment-friendly, suitable for ceramic fiber materials and suitable for repeated use, but the current high temperature resistant materials in the market mainly have the following defects when being applied to the materials and working conditions:
1. is not environment-friendly: the coating contains too many organic substances, and some of the coating can release pungent odor when in use, thus not meeting the requirement of environmental protection;
2. the method is not suitable for working conditions: the paint is not resistant to aerobic and true fire high-temperature environments, and can discolor, peel and crack;
3. unsuitable materials and requirements: the surface of the ceramic fiber product is loose and has large gaps, and some high-temperature resistant coating can completely permeate into the interior, so that the surface of the product can not display the required color and concentration; in some cases, the pigment is totally accumulated on the surface, so that the details of the product are lost and the surface pigment is thick and cracked.
Chinese patent publication No. CN109666316B discloses a high temperature resistant coating for a real fire fireplace simulation ceramic false material, which is prepared by uniformly mixing ceramic pigment, coating grade talcum powder, bentonite, 0.01-1% cationic polyacrylamide aqueous solution, alumina sol or silica sol and water in proportion and emulsifying at high speed in an emulsifying machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-temperature resistant special material for simulation ceramics such as fireplaces, bathroom cabinets and the like aiming at the defects and the defects of the prior art, the high-temperature resistant special material adopts magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride as raw materials, the raw materials belong to mineral materials, finished products made of the raw materials completely meet the requirement of environmental protection, and simultaneously, the high-temperature resistant special material also belongs to an environmental protection product by adopting water-based paint, can be naturally degraded after being discarded, and simultaneously has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, fire resistance and water resistance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the high-temperature-resistant special material for the simulated ceramics of the fireplace and the bathroom cabinet comprises, by weight, 100-200 parts of magnesium oxide base material, 50-80 parts of magnesium chloride, 5-15 parts of auxiliary materials, 2-5 parts of dispersing agents and 15-30 parts of alkaline fibers, wherein the magnesium oxide base material comprises, by weight, 25-50 parts of magnesium chloride water, 62-124 parts of magnesium chloride powder, 20-40 parts of ceramic fibers, 20-40 parts of fly ash, 50-100 parts of silicon powder and 40-80 parts of talcum powder.
Furthermore, the magnesium oxide base material comprises, by weight, 50 parts of magnesium chloride water, 124 parts of magnesium chloride powder, 40 parts of ceramic fiber, 40 parts of fly ash, 100 parts of silicon powder and 80 parts of talcum powder.
Furthermore, the auxiliary materials comprise 3-8 parts of silica sol and 3-8 parts of aluminum sol by weight.
Furthermore, the dispersant comprises 2-5 parts of propyl methyl cellulose dispersant and 2-5 parts of polyacrylamide dispersant by weight.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the method comprises the steps of mixing a certain amount of magnesium oxide base material, magnesium chloride and auxiliary materials, uniformly stirring the mixture, adding a certain amount of dispersing agent into the mixture in the stirring process, putting the mixture on a selected mould, putting a certain amount of alkaline fiber on the surface of the mixture slurry, fully permeating the mixture slurry and the alkaline fiber, blanking the mixture slurry after the mixture slurry is shaped, finishing after the shaping is finished, finally, placing the shaped and blanked product for at least 48 hours, performing surface treatment, and performing surface coating by using water-based paint.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that: .
1. The invention adopts magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride as raw materials, the raw materials belong to mineral materials, finished products prepared by the raw materials completely meet the environmental protection requirement, and meanwhile, the water-based paint also belongs to an environmental protection product and can be naturally degraded after being discarded;
2. the invention has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, fire resistance and water resistance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: step 1, step 2, step 3 and step 4.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the magnesium oxide base material comprises, by weight, 25-50 parts of magnesium chloride water, 62-124 parts of magnesium chloride powder, 20-40 parts of ceramic fiber, 20-40 parts of fly ash, 50-100 parts of silicon powder and 40-80 parts of talcum powder.
The magnesium oxide base material comprises, by weight, 50 parts of magnesium chloride water, 124 parts of magnesium chloride powder, 40 parts of ceramic fiber, 40 parts of fly ash, 100 parts of silicon powder and 80 parts of talcum powder.
The auxiliary material comprises 5 parts of silica sol and 7 parts of aluminum sol by weight.
The dispersant comprises 5 parts by weight of propyl methyl cellulose dispersant and 5 parts by weight of polyacrylamide dispersant.
In the embodiment, a certain amount of magnesium oxide base material, magnesium chloride and auxiliary materials are mixed, the mixture is uniformly stirred, a certain amount of dispersing agent is added into the mixture in the stirring process, then the mixture is placed on a selected mold, a certain amount of alkaline fiber is placed on the surface of the mixture slurry, the mixture slurry and the alkaline fiber are fully permeated, the mixture slurry is shaped and then is subjected to mold falling, finishing is carried out after shaping is finished, finally, a product obtained by refitting the shaped and mold falling is placed for at least 48 hours, surface treatment is carried out, and surface coating is carried out by adopting water-based paint.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this embodiment beneficial effect does: .
1. In the embodiment, magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride are used as raw materials, the raw materials belong to mineral materials, finished products prepared from the raw materials completely meet the environmental protection requirement, and meanwhile, water-based paint also belongs to an environmental protection product and can be naturally degraded after being discarded;
2. this embodiment has high temperature resistant, fire prevention and waterproof characteristic simultaneously concurrently.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The high temperature resistant special material for the simulated ceramics of the fireplace and the bathroom cabinet is characterized in that: the magnesium oxide base material comprises, by weight, 25-50 parts of magnesium chloride water, 62-124 parts of magnesium chloride powder, 20-40 parts of ceramic fiber, 20-40 parts of fly ash, 50-100 parts of silicon powder and 40-80 parts of talcum powder.
2. The high temperature resistant special material for fireplace and bathroom cabinet simulation ceramic as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the magnesium oxide base material comprises, by weight, 50 parts of magnesium chloride water, 124 parts of magnesium chloride powder, 40 parts of ceramic fiber, 40 parts of fly ash, 100 parts of silicon powder and 80 parts of talcum powder.
3. The high temperature resistant special material for fireplace and bathroom cabinet simulation ceramic as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the coating comprises, by weight, 3-8 parts of silica sol and 3-8 parts of aluminum sol.
4. The high-temperature-resistant special material for fireplace simulation ceramics as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the components comprise, by weight, 2-5 parts of propyl methyl cellulose dispersant and 2-5 parts of polyacrylamide dispersant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111225935.6A CN113860845A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | High-temperature-resistant special material for simulation ceramics of fireplace and bathroom cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111225935.6A CN113860845A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | High-temperature-resistant special material for simulation ceramics of fireplace and bathroom cabinet |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113860845A true CN113860845A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| CN202111225935.6A Pending CN113860845A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | High-temperature-resistant special material for simulation ceramics of fireplace and bathroom cabinet |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102786309A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-21 | 上海唐盾材料科技有限公司 | Fire-resistance type magnesium oxide board |
| US20170291854A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-12 | Xinqiao He | Sintering-free inorganic ceramic brick-plate and its preparation method |
| CN108976946A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | A kind of ceramic coating resistant to high temperature |
| CN109666316A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-23 | 宜兴市爱博纤维制品有限公司 | A kind of false material high-temperature resistant coating of real flame fireplace emulation ceramics |
| CN109896842A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-18 | 陈伟 | A kind of ceramic formula and its preparation process |
-
2021
- 2021-10-21 CN CN202111225935.6A patent/CN113860845A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102786309A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-21 | 上海唐盾材料科技有限公司 | Fire-resistance type magnesium oxide board |
| US20170291854A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-12 | Xinqiao He | Sintering-free inorganic ceramic brick-plate and its preparation method |
| CN109896842A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-18 | 陈伟 | A kind of ceramic formula and its preparation process |
| CN108976946A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | A kind of ceramic coating resistant to high temperature |
| CN109666316A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-23 | 宜兴市爱博纤维制品有限公司 | A kind of false material high-temperature resistant coating of real flame fireplace emulation ceramics |
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Application publication date: 20211231 |
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