CN113859917B - Crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device - Google Patents
Crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113859917B CN113859917B CN202111140737.XA CN202111140737A CN113859917B CN 113859917 B CN113859917 B CN 113859917B CN 202111140737 A CN202111140737 A CN 202111140737A CN 113859917 B CN113859917 B CN 113859917B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/22—Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/24—Cleaning devices comprising plural diverse cleaning devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a crawler-type cleaning device for a young bird incubator for experiments, which comprises: a box body with an opening at the bottom; guide rail driving mechanism: the device comprises a circulating crawler belt close to the bottom of a box body and a driving tensioning wheel, wherein the circulating crawler belt is driven by the driving tensioning wheel to move circularly; waste collection mechanism: the device comprises a solid box and a scraper, wherein one end of the scraper is propped against the turning corner position of the circulating crawler along the travelling direction of the circulating crawler, and the other end of the scraper is aligned to the upper opening of the solid box; track cleaning mechanism: comprising a cleaning head assembly positioned between the waste collection mechanism and the drive tensioner and directed toward the outer surface of the endless track. The invention utilizes the crawler belt transmission structure to realize automatic transmission of waste in the incubator and can realize automatic cleaning of the crawler belt. Compared with the prior art, the device reduces manual operation steps and workload and reduces the variables possibly brought into the test.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and relates to a crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device.
Background
The young birds for scientific experiments have strict requirements on the breeding environment, and are set in the environment with constant temperature, constant humidity and clean air, so that the body difference of the young birds before and during the experiment is reduced as much as possible, and the accuracy of the scientific experiment result is ensured.
Current research and improvement of bird incubator focus on ventilation system and heat preservation function, trying to achieve constant temperature, constant humidity and clean air environment, but not on cleaning living space of young birds. The excrement, the fallen feathers and scattered foods of the young birds can pollute the food and drinking water and the living environment of the young birds, and after the polluted food and drinking water are eaten by the young birds, the polluted food and drinking water can bring the young birds with bacteria and other factors affecting the health of the young birds, so that the young birds are diseased and even dead, and the disease and the drinking water become variables affecting subsequent tests. In order to ensure the accuracy of experimental data, the young bird incubator needs to be cleaned quickly and timely. However, no related research is currently carried out on the aspect of cleaning the incubator, so that the sundries generated by young birds in the young bird incubator still need to be manually transferred out of the original incubator, the incubator is cleaned by water after solid matters are manually cleaned, and the whole cleaning process is finished after the incubator is dried. This is a very large workload for the breeding of experimental young birds, especially in large batches, and the large amount of manual intervention can easily bring pathogens to young birds, which affects the accuracy of subsequent experiments. Therefore, the cleaning work of the young bird breeding box needs to be completed quickly and timely by the device, so that the labor cost of young bird breeding for experiments is reduced, the quality is improved, the accuracy of test data is guaranteed, and the device is simple in design, convenient to operate and easy to market and popularize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crawler-type experimental cleaning device for a young bird incubator, which aims to solve the problems of large work load, low efficiency and the like in the prior art for cleaning the bird incubator.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device includes:
a box body with an opening at the bottom;
guide rail driving mechanism: the device comprises a circulating crawler belt close to the bottom of a box body and a driving tensioning wheel, wherein the circulating crawler belt is driven by the driving tensioning wheel to move circularly;
waste collection mechanism: the device comprises a solid box and a scraper, wherein one end of the scraper is propped against the turning corner position of the circulating crawler along the travelling direction of the circulating crawler, and the other end of the scraper is aligned to the upper opening of the solid box;
track cleaning mechanism: comprising a cleaning head assembly positioned between the waste collection mechanism and the drive tensioner and directed toward the outer surface of the endless track.
Furthermore, the circulating crawler belt is a composite crawler belt, is made of a fiber fabric and a polymer film in a compounding way, has certain softness and elasticity, is convenient to clean, and can also meet the environmental requirements of young birds.
Further, the upper end of the solid box is provided with a scraper shaft, the scraper is arranged on the scraper shaft, and solid waste on the surface of the crawler belt can be hung down by the scraper and slide into the solid box when passing through the scraper, so that the collection of the solid waste is completed.
Further, a tensioning guide rail along the horizontal direction and a driving mechanism box which is slidably arranged on the tensioning guide rail are also arranged beside the circulating crawler belt, and the driving tensioning wheel is arranged on the driving mechanism box; the driving mechanism box moves back and forth on the tensioning guide rail, so that the tensioning degree of the tensioning wheel and the circulating crawler belt is adjusted and driven, and tensioning or loosening of the circulating crawler belt is realized.
Further, the driving mechanism box is electrically connected with the control assembly, so that the working time and the working speed of the driving tensioning wheel are set, the driving mechanism box automatically works, automation is achieved, and the labor cost of raising young birds is further reduced.
Further, the cleaning nozzle component comprises a water spraying pipe which is parallel to the cross section of the circulating track, a plurality of water spraying holes which are oriented to the circulating track are formed in the water spraying pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the water spraying holes.
Furthermore, a roller brush attached to the outer side surface of the circulating crawler belt is further arranged below the cleaning nozzle assembly, and the roller brush is used for cleaning the circulating crawler belt in a brushing mode, so that the circulating crawler belt is further prevented from being attached with residual wastes.
Further, the crawler cleaning mechanism further comprises a fluid box which is positioned below the cleaning spray head assembly and used for collecting cleaning waste liquid, and the water used for cleaning is concentrated into the fluid box along the circulating crawler flow, so that the collection of the liquid waste is completed.
Further, a plurality of rollers are arranged below the box body, and a guide interface for guiding the circulating caterpillar to travel is formed by the rollers.
Further, the part of the circulating crawler which is arranged towards the crawler cleaning mechanism is arranged in a vertical state.
Further, the box body is also provided with a temperature control component, and the side part of the box body is also provided with air holes, so that the temperature environment and air circulation required by young birds are conveniently achieved.
Further, a discharging gap is formed in one side, facing the cleaning nozzle assembly, of the bottom of the box body.
The tensioning wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the driving mechanism box, so that the circulating crawler belt is driven to move, the circulating crawler belt stained with wastes is contacted with the scraping plate through the discharging gap, and the scraping plate scrapes and concentrates the solid wastes stained on the circulating crawler belt to the solid box for collection; the circulating caterpillar band passing through the scraping plate is washed by the cleaning nozzle component and the roller brush, and the liquid waste flowing down by the washing is concentrated to the fluid box for collection; and after the circulating crawler belt moves for half a cycle, the tensioning wheel is driven to stop moving, and the cleaned circulating crawler belt is naturally air-dried. The invention utilizes the circulating caterpillar belt transmission structure to realize automatic transmission of waste in the incubator, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inside of the incubator without opening the incubator; in addition, the circulating crawler belt cleaning mechanism is further arranged, so that the automatic cleaning and the rapid cleaning of the circulating crawler belt can be realized, food and drinking water are prevented from being polluted by waste inside the incubator, meanwhile, the intervention of personnel in the experimental process is reduced, the accuracy of the experimental result is ensured, and the circulating crawler belt cleaning mechanism is simple in structure, convenient to use and easy to clean and can be widely applied to various experimental young bird rearing processes with strict requirements.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) The device disclosed by the invention can be used for separately storing the solid waste and the liquid waste generated by raising young birds, so that the wastes can be respectively and specifically treated, and the difficulty in treating the wastes is reduced;
(2) When the long circulating crawler belt is used for realizing the cleaning of one section of circulating crawler belt, the other section of circulating crawler belt can ensure that young birds always live in clean, dry and comfortable environments.
(3) The tensioning wheel is driven to automatically and slowly drive the circulating crawler belt to move, so that young birds cannot be injured when the circulating crawler belt is adjusted to clean wastes.
(4) The tightness of the endless track can be adjusted through the driving assembly and the tensioning guide rail, so that the endless track can be replaced conveniently when the endless track is damaged.
(5) The device solid box and the fluid box can be simply disassembled and assembled, and waste is convenient to treat.
(6) The steps and the workload of manual operation are reduced, the variables possibly brought into the test are reduced, and the accuracy of the data is ensured.
(7) The whole set of device is simple and convenient to operate, and can be widely applied to the breeding of various young birds.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a row-hole type high-pressure mist water spray;
the figure indicates:
1-box, 2-roller, 3-endless track, 4-drive take-up pulley, 5-actuating mechanism box, 6-tensioning guide rail, 7-discharge gap, 8-scraper blade, 9-scraper blade axle, 10-solid box, 11-row hole formula high pressure vaporific water spray, 12-cylinder brush, 13-fluid box.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In the following embodiments or examples, unless otherwise specified, functional components or structures are indicated as conventional components or structures employed in the art to achieve the corresponding functions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
In order to solve the problems of large work load, low efficiency and the like in the prior art of cleaning a bird incubator, the invention provides a crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprising:
a box body 1 with an opening at the bottom;
guide rail driving mechanism: the device comprises a circulating crawler belt 3 which is close to the bottom of a box body 1 and a driving tensioning wheel 4, wherein the circulating crawler belt 3 is driven by the driving tensioning wheel 4 to circularly move;
waste collection mechanism: the solid box 10 and the scraping plate 8 are included, one end of the scraping plate 8 is propped against the turning corner position (specifically, the corner area turned from the horizontal area close to the bottom of the box body 1 to the downward area) of the circulating crawler 3 along the travelling direction of the circulating crawler 3, and the other end is aligned with the upper opening of the solid box 10;
track cleaning mechanism: comprising a cleaning nozzle assembly (i.e. a row-hole high-pressure mist water jet 11) located between the waste collection mechanism and the drive tensioner and directed towards the outer surface of the endless track 3.
In some specific embodiments, the endless track 3 is a composite material track, which is made of a fiber fabric and a polymer film in a composite manner, has certain softness and elasticity, is convenient to clean, and can also meet the environmental requirements of young birds. In addition, when specifically setting up, circulation track 3 keeps certain clearance with the bottom of box 1, promptly ejection of compact clearance 7 to the discarded object that produces in the box 1 is taken out, can not cause the influence to the young bird of breeding in the box 1 again. More specifically, the endless track 3 may be divided into three parts that are sequentially connected and form a loop, one part is a horizontal part that is close to the bottom of the box 1, one part is a vertical part that faces the track cleaning structure, one part is an inclined part that connects the horizontal part and the vertical part, and the inclined part can be in tight frictional contact with the driving tensioning wheel on one hand and adjust the overall tensioning degree by the driving tensioning wheel, and the other part can provide enough drying space for the cleaned track during operation.
In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the upper end of the solid box 10 is provided with a scraper shaft 9, the scraper 8 is mounted on the scraper shaft 9, and the solid waste on the surface of the track is hung down by the scraper 8 and slides down into the solid box 10 when passing through the scraper 8, so as to collect the solid waste.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, a tensioning rail 6 is further disposed beside the endless track 3 in a horizontal direction, and a driving mechanism box 5 is slidably mounted on the tensioning rail 6, and the driving tensioning wheel is disposed on the driving mechanism box 5; the tensioning wheel and the endless track 3 are tightly attached to each other by adjusting the tensioning degree of the tensioning wheel through the driving mechanism box 5 moving back and forth on the tensioning guide rail 6, so that tensioning or loosening of the endless track 3 is realized.
In a more specific embodiment, the driving mechanism box 5 is electrically connected with the control component, so that the working time and the working speed of the driving tensioning wheel 4 are set, the driving mechanism box is automatically operated, automation is achieved, and the labor cost of raising young birds is further reduced.
In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning nozzle assembly is a row-hole type high-pressure mist water spray 11, and comprises a water spray pipe arranged parallel to the cross section of the endless track 3, a plurality of water spray holes facing the endless track 3 are formed in the water spray pipe, and an atomization nozzle is installed at the water spray holes.
In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1, a roller brush 12 attached to the outer surface of the endless track 3 is further disposed below the row-hole type high-pressure mist water spray 11, and the roller brush 12 performs washing and cleaning on the endless track 3, so as to further ensure that no residual waste is attached to the endless track 3.
In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the track cleaning mechanism further comprises a fluid box 13 located below the row-hole type high-pressure mist water jet 11 and used for collecting cleaning waste liquid, and the cleaning water flows down the circulating track 3 and is concentrated in the fluid box 13, thereby completing the collection of the liquid waste.
In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are disposed below the box 1, and the rollers 2 form a guiding interface for guiding the endless track 3 to travel.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the portion of the endless track 3 disposed toward the track cleaning mechanism is disposed in a vertical state.
In some specific embodiments, the box body 1 is further provided with a temperature control component, and ventilation holes are further formed in the side part of the box body 1, so that the temperature environment and ventilation needed by young birds are conveniently achieved.
In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1, a discharge gap is provided at a side of the bottom of the box 1 facing the row-hole type high-pressure atomized water spray 11.
The above embodiments may be implemented singly or in any combination of two or more.
For example, in the device, the tensioning wheel 4 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving mechanism box 5, so that the circulating crawler 3 is driven to move, the circulating crawler 3 stained with wastes is contacted with the scraping plate 8 through the discharging gap 7, and the scraping plate 8 scrapes off and concentrates the solid wastes stained on the circulating crawler 3 to the solid box 10 for collection; the circulating crawler belt 3 passing through the scraping plate 8 is flushed by the row-hole type high-pressure mist water spray 11 and the roller brush 12, and the liquid waste flowing down by flushing is concentrated to the fluid box 13 for collection; after the circulating crawler belt 3 moves for half a cycle, the tensioning wheel 4 is driven to stop moving, and the cleaned circulating crawler belt 3 is naturally air-dried. The invention utilizes the transmission structure of the circulating caterpillar band 3 to realize automatic transmission of waste in the incubator, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inside of the incubator body 1 without opening the incubator; in addition, the circulating crawler belt 3 cleaning mechanism is further arranged, so that the automatic cleaning and the quick cleaning of the circulating crawler belt 3 can be realized, food and drinking water are prevented from being polluted by waste inside the incubator, meanwhile, the intervention of personnel in the experimental process is reduced, the accuracy of the experimental result is ensured, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to use and easy to clean, and can be widely applied to various experimental young bird rearing processes with strict requirements.
The above embodiments are described in more detail below in connection with specific examples.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a breeding box cleaning device for young bird for crawler-type experiments, its structure is as shown in figure 1, by box 1, roller 2, circulation track 3, drive take-up pulley 4, actuating mechanism box 5, tensioning guide rail 6, ejection of compact clearance 7, scraper blade 8, scraper blade axle 9, solid box 10, row hole formula high pressure vaporific water spray 11, cylinder brush 12, fluid box 13 constitute.
The following steps are adopted in operation:
(1) Adjusting the driving mechanism box 5 to a proper position on the tensioning guide rail 6;
(2) Starting and driving the tensioning wheel 4;
(3) The circulating crawler belt 3 is driven by friction to drive the roller 2 to move;
(4) The circulating crawler belt 3 stained with the wastes is contacted with the scraping plate 8 through the discharging gap 7, and the scraping plate 8 scrapes off the solid wastes stained on the circulating crawler belt 3 and concentrates the solid wastes to the solid box 10 for collection;
(5) The circulating crawler belt 3 passing through the scraping plate 8 is flushed by the row-hole type high-pressure mist water spray 11 and the roller brush 12, and the liquid waste flowing down by flushing is concentrated to the fluid box 13 for collection;
(6) After the circulating crawler belt 3 moves for half a cycle, the tensioning wheel 4 is driven to stop moving, and the cleaned circulating crawler belt 3 is naturally air-dried.
The previous description of the embodiments is provided to facilitate a person of ordinary skill in the art in order to make and use the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be readily made to these embodiments and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art, based on the present disclosure, should make improvements and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device, its characterized in that includes:
a box body (1) with an opening at the bottom;
guide rail driving mechanism: the device comprises a circulating crawler belt (3) close to the bottom of a box body (1) and a driving tensioning wheel (4), wherein the circulating crawler belt (3) is driven by the driving tensioning wheel (4) to circularly move;
waste collection mechanism: the device comprises a solid box (10) and a scraping plate (8), wherein one end of the scraping plate (8) is propped against the turning corner position of the circulating crawler (3) along the travelling direction of the circulating crawler (3), and the other end of the scraping plate is aligned to the upper opening of the solid box (10);
track cleaning mechanism: comprises a cleaning spray head component which is positioned between the waste collection mechanism and the driving tensioning wheel (4) and faces the outer side surface of the circulating crawler belt (3);
the circulating crawler belt (3) is a composite crawler belt and is made by compounding a fiber fabric and a polymer film;
the upper end of the solid box (10) is provided with a scraper shaft (9), and the scraper (8) is arranged on the scraper shaft (9);
a tensioning guide rail (6) along the horizontal direction and a driving mechanism box (5) which is slidably arranged on the tensioning guide rail (6) are also arranged beside the circulating crawler belt (3), and the driving tensioning wheel (4) is arranged on the driving mechanism box (5); the driving mechanism box (5) moves back and forth on the tensioning guide rail (6) to adjust the tight degree of the driving tensioning wheel (4) and the circulating track (3) so as to realize tensioning or loosening of the circulating track (3);
the cleaning spray head assembly comprises a spray pipe which is parallel to the cross section of the circulating crawler belt (3), a plurality of spray holes facing the circulating crawler belt (3) are formed in the spray pipe, and an atomizing spray head is arranged at the spray holes;
a roller brush (12) which is attached to the outer side surface of the circulating crawler belt (3) is arranged below the cleaning nozzle assembly;
the crawler cleaning mechanism further comprises a fluid box (13) which is positioned below the cleaning spray head assembly and is used for collecting cleaning waste liquid;
the circulating crawler belt (3) is divided into three parts which are sequentially connected and form a circulation, one part is a horizontal part which is close to the bottom of the box body (1), the other part is a vertical part which faces the crawler belt cleaning structure, the other part is an inclined part which is connected with the horizontal part and the vertical part, the inclined part is tightly in friction contact with the driving tensioning wheel (4) and adjusts the whole tensioning degree by the driving tensioning wheel, and on the other hand, a sufficient drying space is provided for the cleaned crawler belt in the running process.
2. A crawler-type experimental young bird raising box cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rollers (2) are arranged below the box body (1), and a guiding interface for guiding the circulating crawler (3) to travel is formed by the rollers (2).
3. The cleaning device for the crawler-type experimental young bird breeding box according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is further provided with a temperature control assembly, and ventilation holes are further formed in the side portion of the box body (1).
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| CN202111140737.XA CN113859917B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111140737.XA CN113859917B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Crawler-type experimental young bird incubator cleaning device |
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| CN113859917A CN113859917A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
| CN113859917B true CN113859917B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| CN210612560U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-05-26 | 禹州市龙跃牧业有限公司 | Cowshed cleaning and sterilizing device |
| CN212245080U (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-12-29 | 深圳市中科联盛科技有限公司 | Gantry crossing type security inspection machine |
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2021
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| CN102870691A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 镇江市丹徒区瑞通畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Chicken manure auto-clearer |
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| CN210612560U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-05-26 | 禹州市龙跃牧业有限公司 | Cowshed cleaning and sterilizing device |
| CN210299028U (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-04-14 | 海兴县金泰畜牧机械有限公司 | Automatic manure cleaning machine |
| CN212245080U (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-12-29 | 深圳市中科联盛科技有限公司 | Gantry crossing type security inspection machine |
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