CN113841545A - Building roof greening structure - Google Patents
Building roof greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113841545A CN113841545A CN202111125152.0A CN202111125152A CN113841545A CN 113841545 A CN113841545 A CN 113841545A CN 202111125152 A CN202111125152 A CN 202111125152A CN 113841545 A CN113841545 A CN 113841545A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support column
- column
- spliced pole
- supporting column
- rainwater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses building roof greening structure, relate to housing construction's technical field, it is including enclosing the wall body that forms planting area, the wall body is close to the bottom position and is provided with the drain pipe, still including the support column of setting at planting area middle part position, even interval in support column top week side position is provided with a plurality of spliced poles that are in coplanar with the support column top when being in the horizontality, the spliced pole top is provided with the rain membrane that keeps off that is used for covering planting area, the support column is provided with the elastic component, the transmission hole has been seted up at the support column middle part, the hole of permeating water that aligns and is linked together with the transmission hole is seted up at rain membrane middle part, the delivery port that supplies rainwater discharge is seted up near the bottom position to support column week side, the spliced pole is kept away from support column one side and is provided with the collection box, it is lower height that support column top terminal surface is less than to drive the spliced pole downwards to overturn to the spliced pole when collecting box and keeping away from the rainwater. The problem that the lawn plants soak rainwater for a long time in rainy days can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of house building, in particular to a building roof greening structure.
Background
With the continuous advance of the degree of modernization, the influence degree of the urban heat island effect also begins to rise continuously. Therefore, in the process of urban development, greening construction also becomes an essential project for urban development. However, the area available for greening the urban floor is limited, and if only greening work is performed on the urban floor, the degree of influence on the heat island effect is relatively limited, so people begin to put the vacant building roof into greening construction for further reducing the heat island effect.
At present, when greening a building roof, a specific grass species is usually selected to be planted on the lawn of the building roof, so that greening construction is realized on one hand, and the difficulty of caring is reduced on the other hand. Before the lawn is planted, a planting area is generally formed by enclosing through cement pouring, and meanwhile, a water outlet pipe is reserved on a cement wall enclosing the planting area, so that redundant water flow in the planting area can be discharged. And then, paving a soil layer in the planting area, and then planting lawn plants on the soil layer.
In the process of implementing the application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology: in rainy days, the drainage capacity in the growing area is limited, and if the lawn is soaked in rainwater for a long time, the normal growth of the plants can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problem that the lawn plant soaks the rainwater for a long time when raining, this application provides a building roof greening structure.
The application provides a building roof greening structure adopts following technical scheme:
a building roof greening structure comprises a wall body which is enclosed to form a planting area, a drain pipe is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the wall body, a supporting column is arranged at the middle position of the planting area, a plurality of connecting columns are evenly arranged at intervals at the circumferential positions of the tops of the supporting columns, the tops of the connecting columns and the tops of the supporting columns are in the same plane when in a horizontal state, a rain-blocking film for covering the planting area is arranged at the tops of the connecting columns, elastic pieces for controlling the connecting columns to upwards overturn to the positions, far away from the supporting columns, of the connecting columns, the side of each connecting column is higher than the end face of the top of the corresponding supporting column, a transmission hole penetrating through the supporting columns along the vertical direction is formed in the middle of each supporting column, a water permeable hole aligned with and communicated with the transmission hole is formed in the middle of each rain-blocking film, water outlets for discharging rainwater are formed at the circumferential positions, close to the bottom, one side, far away from the corresponding supporting columns, is provided with a collecting box which is open at the top and used for collecting rainwater, when the collecting box is full of rainwater, the connecting column is driven to overturn downwards until the upper height and the lower height of one end, far away from the supporting column, of the connecting column are lower than the upper height and the lower height of the top end face of the supporting column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater gets into in the transmission hole along keeping off the rain membrane earlier when raining, discharges from the delivery port after that, waters the soil in planting the region, collects the box simultaneously and begins to collect the rainwater for the spliced pole begins to overturn downwards. When the connecting column is turned over to the position far away from the lower part of the end face of the top of the supporting column, one end of the connecting column is far away from the supporting column, rainwater flows towards the direction far away from the supporting column along the rain shielding film, the quantity of rainwater entering the conveying hole can be reduced, the quantity of rainwater entering the planting area is reduced, and the time for the lawn plants to soak the rainwater is reduced.
Optionally, the elastic component is the torsional spring, support column top periphery side is provided with multiunit installation piece, every group the installation piece has two and symmetry setting, be provided with the articulated shaft between the installation piece, spliced pole swivelling joint is on the articulated shaft, the torsional spring cover is established on the articulated shaft, the one end butt of torsional spring is in the bottom of spliced pole, and other end butt is in the periphery side of support column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, torsional spring elastic release during the use promotes the spliced pole and upwards overturns for the rainwater can flow towards the support column direction when falling on the membrane that keeps off the rain, makes things convenient for the rainwater to get into in the transmission hole.
Optionally, the wall of the collecting box is covered with sponge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the moisture in the collection box can be absorbed to the sponge for when the rain gesture stops, the moisture in the sponge on the collection box outer wall can be continuously evaporated, is favorable to promoting the evaporation rate of rainwater in the collection box, makes the rainwater in the collection box evaporate completely in certain time, makes things convenient for the spliced pole upwards to overturn and resumes to original state.
Optionally, the outer periphery of the support column is provided with a plurality of water pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the water outlets and communicated with the water outlets, one side of each water pipe, which is far away from the support column, is closed, and the bottom of each water pipe is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes at intervals along the length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use rainwater in the transmission hole can get into in the water delivery pipe to discharge through the hole that leaks, be favorable to promoting the watering scope of rainwater.
Optionally, the water pipe is fixed on the wall body at the side far away from the support column and is detachable.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the raceway can support the support column, promotes the installation steadiness of support column.
Optionally, the periphery of the conduit pipe is slidably sleeved with a closed pipe, the closed pipe is provided with a water dropping hole aligned and communicated with the water dropping hole, the periphery of the conduit pipe is sleeved with a pushing spring which pushes the closed pipe to the water dropping hole and the water dropping hole to be aligned with the water dropping hole towards the direction away from the support column, and the connecting column is provided with a driving assembly which drives the closed pipe to slide to the water dropping hole and the water dropping hole to be staggered towards the direction close to the support column when the connecting column is turned downwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the spliced pole overturns downwards, drive assembly drive closed tube seals the state in the hole that leaks for rainwater in the water delivery pipe is saved, can be used for replenishing the content of rainwater in the soil when moisture content descends in the later stage soil.
Optionally, the driving assembly includes a driving rope and a driving block, the driving block slides at the bottom of the connecting column along the length direction, one end of the driving rope is fixed on one side of the driving block close to the supporting column, the other end of the driving rope is fixed on one side of the sealed tube close to the supporting tube, and a plurality of guiding wheels for guiding the driving rope to slide are arranged on the periphery side of the supporting column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the spliced pole overturn downwards to keeping away from support column one side when being located the below of support column top end face, the drive block slides towards keeping away from the support column direction, drives the closed pipe through the driving rope and seals the hole that leaks, drive block and driving rope simple structure, convenient to use.
Optionally, the connecting column bottom is provided with a sliding groove extending along the length direction, the driving block slides in the sliding groove, the side walls of the two opposite sides of the sliding groove are provided with a track extending along the length direction, the side walls of the two opposite sides of the driving block are respectively and symmetrically provided with idler wheels rolling in the track, and when the top of the connecting column and the top of the supporting column are located on the same plane, the track extends downwards in an inclined mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gyro wheel rolls in the track during use, reduces the frictional force that meets when the drive block slides, and when the connecting column top was in the coplanar with the support column top, the drive block was towards keeping away from the support column direction and is slided for the closed pipe can also continuously get into when leaking the hole, is favorable to the raceway can save more rainwater.
Optionally, a connecting groove is arranged in the connecting column, the connecting groove is positioned under the track and extends along the length direction, the groove wall at the top of the connecting groove is provided with a plurality of speed reducing ports which are communicated with the inside of the track and are used for reducing the rolling speed of the roller along the length direction, the length direction of the speed reducing port is vertical to the length direction of the track, a connecting plate is arranged in the connecting groove, the top of the connecting plate is evenly provided with connecting strips which correspond to the speed reducing ports one by one and slide in the speed reducing ports at intervals, the intercommunicating pore has been seted up respectively to the position that spread groove top cell wall is close to the track both ends, the connecting plate top is provided with the power plate that extends to in the track, is close to the power plate of support column is seted up and is supplied the drive block to slide and drive the connecting strip towards being close to the first power face that the gyro wheel direction closed the speed reduction mouth, keeps away from the power plate of support column is seted up and is supplied the drive block to slide and drive the connecting strip towards keeping away from the second power face that the gyro wheel direction opened the speed reduction mouth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive block when keeping away from the support column direction and sliding, the speed reduction mouth that connecting strip shutoff gyro wheel passed through for the drive block can be smooth and easy keep away from the support column direction and slide, simultaneously when the drive block when sliding towards being close to the support column direction, the connecting strip is kept away from the gyro wheel and is opened the speed reduction mouth, the sliding speed of drive block can be slowed down to the speed reduction mouth, make the hole that leaks gradually open, be favorable to promoting the time of rainwater watering soil in the water delivery pipe, reduce the disposable exhaust possibility of rainwater.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:
1. when the collecting box is full of rainwater, the connecting column is turned downwards to one side far away from the supporting column and is positioned below the top end face of the supporting column, so that the rainwater flows on the rain shielding film along the inclined direction of the connecting column towards the direction far away from the supporting column, the quantity of the rainwater entering a planting area is reduced, and the time of soaking lawn plants in the rainwater is shortened;
2. when the spliced pole overturns downwards to keeping away from support column one side and being located the below of support column top end face, the hole that leaks is sealed to the closed tube for the rainwater is collected, is saved, is used for replenishing when soil lacks the water source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application showing an external structure of a connecting column after being turned downward;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a connection column and a support column when the embodiment of the present application is turned downward;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing the connecting stud flipped down;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 11. a drain pipe; 2. a support pillar; 21. a transfer aperture; 22. a water outlet; 23. a torsion spring; 24. mounting blocks; 25. hinging a shaft; 26. a guide wheel; 3. connecting columns; 31. a chute; 32. a track; 33. connecting grooves; 34. a speed reduction port; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a connecting strip; 37. a communicating hole; 38. a power plate; 381. a first power plane; 382. a second power plane; 4. a rain-shielding film; 41. water permeable holes; 5. a collection box; 51. a sponge; 6. a water delivery pipe; 61. a water leakage hole; 62. a push spring; 63. a limiting block; 7. closing the tube; 71. a water dripping hole; 72. a limiting groove; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a drive rope; 82. a drive block; 821. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a building roof greening structure. Referring to fig. 1, the building roof greening structure comprises a wall body 1 formed by pouring cement, a planting area is formed by enclosing the wall body 1, soil is paved in the planting area, and lawn plants are planted on the soil. A drain pipe 11 is reserved on the wall body 1 and used for draining rainwater entering the planting area when raining.
Referring to fig. 2, planting regional middle part position is provided with support column 2, and support column 2 can adopt stainless steel construction, and 2 bottoms of support column can be fixed on the roof through bolt, screw etc. simultaneously, can dismantle when needing to carry out the overall arrangement to the roof again and take off support column 2.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of sets of mounting blocks 24 are uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the top outer circumferential side of the support column 2, and two mounting blocks 24 are symmetrically arranged. And a hinge shaft 25 is fixedly connected between each two mounting blocks 24, and the hinge shaft 25 is perpendicular to the support column 2. Articulated shaft 25 is gone up the swivelling joint and is connected with rectangular square column structure's spliced pole 3, and spliced pole 3 can overturn from top to bottom and be perpendicular mutually with support column 2, and when spliced pole 3 overturned to the horizontality, the top of spliced pole 3 and the top of support column 2 were in the coplanar.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one side of the top end face of the connecting column 3 is provided with a rain shielding film 4, the rain shielding film 4 can cover and cover the planting area above the planting area for reducing the amount of rainwater entering the planting area, and the rain shielding film 4 can be of a transparent plastic film structure and can be fixed on the connecting column 3 in a glue pasting or rope binding mode.
Referring to fig. 4, the supporting column 2 is provided with an elastic member, the elastic member is a torsion spring 23, the torsion spring 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery side of the hinge shaft 25, one end of the torsion spring 23 abuts against the bottom of the connecting column 3, and the other end abuts against the outer periphery side of the supporting column 2. When the rain shielding film is used, the elasticity of the torsion spring 23 is released, and the connecting column 3 is pushed to turn upwards, so that the rain shielding film 4 forms a funnel-shaped structure, and rainwater falling on the rain shielding film 4 can be collected towards the middle.
Referring to fig. 4, the middle position of the top of the supporting column 2 is provided with a transmission hole 21 extending downward and penetrating the supporting column 2, the middle position of the rain-shielding film 4 is provided with a water permeable hole 41, and the water permeable hole 41 is aligned with and communicated with the transmission hole 21. Rainwater collected by the rain-shielding film 4 enters the transmission holes 21 through the water permeable holes 41, the positions of the circumferential side hole walls of the transmission holes 21 close to the bottom are provided with the water outlets 22, the water outlets 22 are multiple and are uniformly arranged on the horizontal plane at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the water outlets 22 are arranged above soil and used for discharging the collected rainwater and supplementing moisture to the soil.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the end of the connecting column 3 far away from the supporting column 2 is hooked with a collecting box 5, the collecting box 5 is exposed outside the coverage of the rain-shielding film 4, and rainwater can enter the collecting box 5 during raining. Drive spliced pole 3 upset downwards when collecting the weight of box 5 and progressively increasing, when collecting box 5 internal storage full rainwater, spliced pole 3 upset is located 2 top end face below of support column to keeping away from 2 one end of support column, keep off rain membrane 4 and become umbrella structure this moment, the rainwater that falls on keeping off rain membrane 4 flows along spliced pole 3 incline direction, reduce the quantity of the rainwater that gets into transmission hole 21, be favorable to reducing the too much possibility that leads to lawn plant time of intaking overlength of rainwater quantity in planting the region.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sponge 51 is provided on the case wall of the collection case 5 such that the collection case 5 is enclosed in the sponge 51. When the inside of the collecting box 5 is fully collected with rainwater, the sponge 51 absorbs water and spreads all around. When the rain, sponge 51 and the air contact of week side can increase the evaporation area of rainwater, promote the evaporation rate of collecting the interior rainwater of box 5 for rainwater evaporation rate can be close the evaporation rate of rainwater in the soil in collecting box 5, keeps off rain membrane 4 and can resume to leaking hopper-shaped structure as far as possible before raining next time, makes things convenient for the rainwater to supply to the moisture in the soil.
Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of hollow water pipes 6 are arranged on the periphery of the support column 2, one end of each water pipe 6 is closed, the other end of each water pipe 6 is open, and the water pipes 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with and communicated with the water outlets 22. One end of the water pipe 6, far away from the support columns 2, is fixed on the wall body 1 through bolts, so that the stability of the support columns 2 can be improved, and meanwhile, water leakage holes 61 are formed in the bottom of the water pipe 6 at intervals along the length direction. The rainwater in the transmission holes 21 can be discharged through the water leakage holes 61 after entering the water conveying pipe 6, and the supplement range of the rainwater can be enlarged.
Referring to fig. 4, the outer circumference of the water pipe 6 is slidably sleeved with a closing pipe 7, and the length of the closing pipe 7 is shorter than that of the water pipe 6. The inside of the closed pipe 7 is provided with a limiting groove 72 which extends through the closed pipe 7 along the length direction, the outer periphery of the water pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 63, and the limiting block 63 slides in the limiting groove 72 and is used for limiting the rotation of the closed pipe 7. The bottom of the closed pipe 7 is provided with water dripping holes 71 at intervals along the length direction, and the water dripping holes 71 are in one-to-one correspondence with, aligned with and communicated with the water leakage holes 61. The periphery side cover of raceway 6 is equipped with and promotes spring 62, and the one end butt that promotes spring 62 is close to stay tube one side at closed pipe 7, and the other end butt is on support column 2, and during initial condition, promotion spring 62 is in the state of relaxing, and hole 71 that drips this moment is aligned with hole 61 that leaks.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the connecting column 3 is provided with the driving assembly 8, when the connecting column 3 is turned downwards, the driving assembly 8 drives the closed pipe 7 to slide towards the direction close to the supporting column 2, when the collecting box 5 is full of rainwater, the closed pipe 7 slides to the position where the water dripping hole 71 and the water leaking hole 61 are staggered, and at the moment, the closed pipe 7 blocks the water leaking hole 61 to limit the rainwater in the water conveying pipe 6 to flow out.
Referring to fig. 4, the driving assembly 8 includes a driving rope 81 and a driving block 82, the bottom of the connecting column 3 is provided with a sliding slot 31 extending along the length direction, the driving block 82 slides in the sliding slot 31 along the length direction of the supporting column 2, and the top of the driving block 82 has a certain distance from the top wall of the sliding slot 31, and the driving block 82 may be made of a metal material such as steel, so that the driving block 82 has a certain weight. The periphery side of support column 2 is provided with multiunit guide wheel 26, and a set of guide wheel 26 corresponds a spliced pole 3, and every guide wheel 26 of group has two and the longitudinal symmetry setting. One end of the driving rope 81 is fixed on one side of the closed pipe 7 close to the supporting column 2, the other end is fixed on one side of the driving block 82 close to the supporting column 2, and the driving rope 81 slides on the outer peripheral side of the two guiding wheels 26 in the same group, and the driving rope 81 is guided by the guiding wheels 26. When the connecting column 3 is turned downwards to a side far away from the supporting column 2 and is located below the top end face of the supporting column 2, the driving block 82 slides towards the direction far away from the supporting column 2, the driving rope 81 is driven to slide on the guiding wheel 26, and the closed pipe 7 is pulled towards the direction of the supporting column 2.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the side walls of the two opposite sides of the sliding groove 31 in the length direction are respectively provided with a track 32 in a communicating manner, the track 32 extends obliquely along the length direction of the connecting column 3, and when the top of the connecting column 3 and the top of the supporting column 2 are in the same plane, the vertical height of the track 32 far away from the supporting column 2 is lower than the vertical height of the track 32 close to the supporting column 2. A set of rollers 821 is rotatably connected on two side walls of the driving block 82 facing the track 32, each set of rollers 821 is provided with two rollers 821 and is symmetrically arranged, when in use, the rollers 821 roll in the track 32, and the thickness of the rollers 821 is smaller than the width of the track 32. When the roller 821 rolls, both sides of the driving block 82 are in sliding contact with both side walls opposite to the lengthwise direction of the slide groove 31. When spliced pole 3 overturns to the top and is in the coplanar with support column 2 top, drive block 82 slides towards keeping away from support column 2 direction, drive closed tube 7 through driving rope 81 and slide towards support column 2 direction, the hole 61 that leaks this moment is the shutoff, make the rainwater storage in the entering transmission hole 21 in raceway 6, after collecting the rainwater evaporation in box 5 (collecting box 5 and marking in fig. 5), promote spring 62 and promote closed tube 7 to drip hole 71 and be aligned with hole 61 that leaks, make the rainwater in raceway 6 can be used for replenishing the moisture in the soil.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the connecting column 3 has a connecting slot 33 formed therein, and the connecting slot 33 is located right below the rail 32 and corresponds to the rail 32 one by one. In order to slow down the sliding speed of the driving block 82 towards the direction of the supporting column 2, the top groove wall of the connecting groove 33 is provided with a speed reducing port 34 communicated to the track 32, the speed reducing port 34 is of a rectangular port-shaped structure, the length direction of the speed reducing port 34 is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting column 3, and the speed reducing ports 34 are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly spaced along the length direction of the connecting column 3. The connection column 3 is provided with a connection plate 35 of a rectangular plate-like structure, the connection plate 35 is installed in the connection groove 33, and the width of the connection plate 35 is smaller than that of the connection groove 33 so that the connection plate 35 can slide in the width direction in the connection groove 33.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a connecting bar 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 35, the width of the connecting bar 36 is equal to the width of the deceleration port 34, the connecting bar 36 slides in the deceleration port 34, and the side of the connecting bar 36 away from the connecting plate 35 is in the same plane with the side wall of the bottom of the track 32. The positions of the groove wall at the top of the connecting groove 33, which are close to the two ends of the rail 32, are respectively provided with a communicating hole 37 communicated with the rail 32, the positions of the top of the connecting plate 35, which are close to the two ends, are respectively provided with a power plate 38, the power plates 38 penetrate through the communicating holes 37 to be protruded into the rail 32, and the two sides of the driving blocks 82, which face the power plates 38, are respectively and fixedly connected with power blocks which are in one-to-one correspondence with the power plates 38. The power plate 38 close to the support column 2 is obliquely provided with a first power surface 381, when the driving block 82 slides to the end position close to the rail 32 in the direction of the support block, the first power surface 381 close to the sliding of the power block of the support column 2 pushes the connecting plate 35 to slide, so that the connecting strip 36 slides in the direction close to the roller 821, when the driving block 82 slides in the direction away from the support column 2, the roller 821 is closed by the connecting strip 36 through the speed reducing port 34 at the position, so that the driving block 82 can smoothly slide in the direction away from the support column 2. The second power surface 382 is arranged on the power plate 38 far away from the support column 2, when the driving block 82 slides to the end close to the track 32 far away from the support column 2, the power block far away from the support column 2 slides on the second power surface 382, the driving connecting plate 35 slides, so that the connecting strip 36 moves towards the direction far away from the roller 821, when the driving block 82 slides towards the direction close to the support column 2, the roller 821 is decelerated by the deceleration port 34, the sliding speed of the driving block 82 is reduced, so that the closed pipe 7 can slowly slide towards the direction far away from the support column 2, at the moment, the water leakage hole 61 is gradually opened, and the watering time of rainwater in the water conveying pipe 6 to soil is increased.
The implementation principle of the building roof greening structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when raining, rainwater falls on the rain-shielding film 4, flows into the transmission holes 21 along the rain-shielding film 4, enters the water conveying pipe 6, is discharged through the water leakage holes 61 to water soil, and simultaneously collects rainwater in the box 5. When the rainwater quantity in collecting box 5 increases, spliced pole 3 begins to overturn downwards gradually, when spliced pole 3 overturns to track 32 when keeping away from 2 direction slopes of support column downwards, drive block 82 slides towards keeping away from 2 directions of support column, drives closed tube 7 and seals hole 61 that leaks for the rainwater gets into storage in raceway 6 behind the transmission hole 21, and the rainwater flows to keeping away from 2 directions of support column along keeping off the rain membrane 4 simultaneously, reduces the rainwater quantity that gets into the planting region.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building roof greening structure, is including enclosing wall body (1) that forms planting area, wall body (1) are close to the bottom position and are provided with drain pipe (11), its characterized in that: the rain-proof plastic film is characterized by further comprising a supporting column (2) arranged at the middle position of the planting area, a plurality of connecting columns (3) which are arranged at the same plane at the top of the supporting column (2) are arranged at the top of the supporting column (2) at uniform intervals at the top of the supporting column (2), a rain-proof film (4) used for covering the planting area is arranged at the top of the connecting column (3), the supporting column (2) is provided with an elastic part used for controlling the connecting column (3) to upwards overturn to the connecting column (3) to keep away from the height of the end face of the top of the supporting column (2) on one side of the supporting column (2), a transmission hole (21) penetrating through the supporting column (2) along the vertical direction is formed in the middle of the supporting column (2), a permeable hole (41) aligned with the transmission hole (21) and communicated with the transmission hole is formed in the middle of the rain-proof film (4), and a water outlet (22) for rainwater drainage is formed in the position of the bottom of the supporting column (2) at the periphery, the utility model discloses a rainwater collecting device, including spliced pole (3), stand column (2), set up the top and open and be used for collecting the rainwater collecting box (5) on one side of keeping away from support column (2) in spliced pole (3), it drives spliced pole (3) and overturns downwards when full of rainwater to spliced pole (3) and keeps away from the upper and lower height that highly is less than support column (2) top end face about support column (2) one end.
2. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic component is torsional spring (23), support column (2) top periphery side is provided with multiunit installation piece (24), every group installation piece (24) have two and symmetry to set up, be provided with articulated shaft (25) between installation piece (24), spliced pole (3) swivelling joint is on articulated shaft (25), torsional spring (23) cover is established on articulated shaft (25), the one end butt of torsional spring (23) is in the bottom of spliced pole (3), and the other end butt is in the periphery side of support column (2).
3. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the box wall of the collecting box (5) is coated with sponge (51).
4. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting column (2) periphery side is provided with a plurality of raceway (6) that correspond and be linked together with delivery port (22) and one-to-one, raceway (6) keep away from supporting column (2) one side and seal, a plurality of holes of leaking (61) have been seted up along length direction even interval to raceway (6) bottom.
5. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the water delivery pipe (6) far away from the support column (2) is fixed on the wall body (1) and can be detached.
6. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a drive assembly, including raceway (6) periphery side slip cover and be equipped with closed pipe (7), set up on closed pipe (7) and leak hole (61) and aim at and be linked together drip hole (71) that the hole was aimed at and be linked together, raceway (6) periphery side cover is equipped with and promotes closed pipe (7) to drip hole (71) and the promotion spring (62) that the hole (61) was aimed at of leaking away from support column (2) direction towards keeping away from, spliced pole (3) are provided with drive closed pipe (7) and slide to drip hole (71) and the drive assembly (8) that the hole (61) misplaced mutually towards being close to support column (2) direction when spliced pole (3) overturn downwards.
7. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a driving rope (81) and a driving block (82), the driving block (82) slides at the bottom of the connecting column (3) along the length direction, one end of the driving rope (81) is fixed at one side, close to the supporting column (2), of the driving block (82), the other end of the driving rope is fixed at one side, close to the supporting tube, of the closed tube (7), and a plurality of guide wheels (26) used for guiding the driving rope (81) to slide are arranged on the periphery side of the supporting column (2).
8. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a rail, including spliced pole (3), drive block (82), drive block, connecting column (3), spout (31) bottom is seted up along length direction extension's spout (31), drive block (82) relative both sides lateral wall is seted up along length direction extension track (32), drive block (82) relative both sides lateral wall symmetry respectively is provided with gyro wheel (821) that roll in track (32), spliced pole (3) top and support column (2) top are in the coplanar track (32) slope downwardly extending.
9. A building roof greening structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the connecting column is characterized in that a connecting groove (33) which is located under a rail (32) and extends along the length direction is formed in the connecting column (3), a plurality of speed reducing ports (34) communicated into the rail (32) and used for reducing the rolling speed of the roller (821) are formed in the groove wall of the top of the connecting groove (33) along the length direction, the length direction of the speed reducing ports (34) is perpendicular to the length direction of the rail (32), a connecting plate (35) is arranged in the connecting groove (33), connecting strips (36) which correspond to the speed reducing ports (34) one to one and slide in the speed reducing ports (34) are uniformly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (35) at intervals, communicating holes (37) are respectively formed in positions, close to two ends of the rail (32), of the connecting plate (35) top is provided with power plates (38) extending into the rail (32), and power plates (38) close to the supporting column (2) are provided with connecting strips (36) for driving blocks (82) to slide and drive the connecting strips (36) The first power surface (381) closing the speed reduction port (34) towards the direction close to the roller (821), and the second power surface (382) allowing the driving block (82) to slide and driving the connecting strip (36) to open the speed reduction port (34) towards the direction away from the roller (821) is arranged on the power plate (38) far away from the supporting column (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111125152.0A CN113841545A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Building roof greening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111125152.0A CN113841545A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Building roof greening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113841545A true CN113841545A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=78979844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111125152.0A Pending CN113841545A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Building roof greening structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113841545A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114776100A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 广东领航智慧建造科技有限公司 | Energy-conserving dust collecting equipment is used in construction of green building engineering |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047153A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 | Multi-functional Gastrodia implanting is standby |
| CN207560889U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-07-03 | 衢州环艺工业设计有限公司 | A kind of automatic watering device of domestic intelligent flowerpot |
| CN208657439U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-03-29 | 梁周敏 | The planting unit of potting in a kind of gardens |
| CN110122286A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-16 | 绿建景观设计工程有限公司 | A kind of garden greenland automatic control saving water irrigation rig |
| CN209403228U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-09-20 | 河海大学设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Collection utilization device of skyscraper rainwater |
| CN111852730A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 杨庆美 | Natural energy collection power generation facility for building power supply |
| CN212612767U (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-02-26 | 张荣锡 | Rainwater collection device without energy consumption |
-
2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202111125152.0A patent/CN113841545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047153A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 | Multi-functional Gastrodia implanting is standby |
| CN207560889U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-07-03 | 衢州环艺工业设计有限公司 | A kind of automatic watering device of domestic intelligent flowerpot |
| CN208657439U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-03-29 | 梁周敏 | The planting unit of potting in a kind of gardens |
| CN209403228U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-09-20 | 河海大学设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Collection utilization device of skyscraper rainwater |
| CN110122286A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-16 | 绿建景观设计工程有限公司 | A kind of garden greenland automatic control saving water irrigation rig |
| CN212612767U (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-02-26 | 张荣锡 | Rainwater collection device without energy consumption |
| CN111852730A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 杨庆美 | Natural energy collection power generation facility for building power supply |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114776100A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 广东领航智慧建造科技有限公司 | Energy-conserving dust collecting equipment is used in construction of green building engineering |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8701345B2 (en) | Greening system | |
| CN207512827U (en) | Sponge urban building rainwater treatment device | |
| CN205681983U (en) | A kind of planting technique frame for domatic roof | |
| CN207063104U (en) | A kind of sponge city grass planting device | |
| CN113841545A (en) | Building roof greening structure | |
| CN101491217A (en) | Energy-saving environmental protection fattening house | |
| CN108360761A (en) | A kind of roof planting method of rainwater utilization and the water-saving control root of off-load | |
| CN203961155U (en) | The biological energy-saving heat preserving system in a kind of roof | |
| CN206948983U (en) | Plant module in storage-type garden | |
| CN207083577U (en) | A kind of sponge urban green belts | |
| CN207135742U (en) | Slug fluidization restoration of the ecosystem water circulation irrigation rig | |
| CN207633158U (en) | A kind of urban road drainage system | |
| CN212436579U (en) | Intelligent cooling greenhouse comprising cooling system | |
| CN211210711U (en) | Green belt for assembled landscape design | |
| JPH1198929A (en) | Rooftop greening system | |
| CN210459442U (en) | Sponge urban greening road | |
| CN210685198U (en) | Water storage planting roof structure | |
| CN207428051U (en) | One kind is used for municipal works automatic rain water collection irrigation device | |
| CN113914412A (en) | Sponge city is received and is held drainage road | |
| JP2004147607A (en) | Greening apparatus and greening method | |
| CN112459357A (en) | Building roof device according with sustainable development | |
| CN206901880U (en) | Micro-polluted water treatment hybrid system for north of china in winter | |
| CN2361618Y (en) | Three-dimensional ecological greening device for buildings | |
| CN219342741U (en) | Floor tile | |
| CN206873228U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type pavement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20230516 |