CN2361618Y

CN2361618Y - Three-dimensional ecological greening device for buildings

Info

Publication number: CN2361618Y
Application number: CN 99204262
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛广
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-03-11
Filing date: 1999-03-11
Publication date: 2000-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2009-03-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional ecological greening device for buildings, an outlet of a septic tank or domestic sewage tank of the buildings is provided with a water pump, a building roof is provided with a reservoir and a plurality of soil filling cultivation devices which are spliced together, water pipes are arranged among the water pump, the reservoir and the soil filling cultivation devices; the water pipes guide water to the soil filling cultivation devices through a dripping irrigation pipe, and a plant protection shed is arranged above the soil filling cultivation devices. The urban greening area is increased by the device, the burden of the urban domestic sewage is lightened, and plants which are planted can resist heavy wind and rain and blazing solarization.

Description

Buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment

The utility model relates to a kind of suitable urban afforestation and at the stereo ecological afforestation equipment that buildings is set up, belongs to urban ecological environment improvement technology with consuming city domestic sewage.

Trend along with human urbanization, the city is more and more crowded, the greenery patches is more and more valuable, the sanitary sewage discharging is also more and more, and in order to keep The Surroundings in Cities, people have to take many valuable lands used and build City Garden and increase green belt around buildings, but urban afforestation still is apparent not enough, in the city centre, make environmental degradation owing to lacking greening, increasing of sanitary sewage also makes processing costs strengthen.In order to keep urban ecological environment, the a minority in some city has begun to utilize the planting of buildings roof, vegetables etc., but its afforestation equipment just puzzles fence at roof mostly, fills out earth then, and the dress running water pipe is irrigated, also there are some behind one deck water-proof material of roof shop, to repave absorbent material layer and earth earlier, the deficiency that this roof greening device exists is that earth is subject to the rain drop erosion loss, has also consumed valuable tap water, and plant also is vulnerable to the wind and rain infringement.The design people does not also have to find to have the open source literature report that sanitary sewage and buildings roof greening are organically combined by retrieval.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment that sanitary sewage and roof greening are organically combined that can overcome the prior art weak point.

The utility model is realized in following mode: buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment comprises contains native cultivator and sprinkling irrigation water pipe, be characterized in that it is by the lift pump that is contained in the outlet of sanitary sewage septic tank and the retention basin of roof, contain native cultivator, drip irrigation pipe and plant protection canopy constitute, wherein containing native cultivator is with several plastic box that is stitched together or ceramic disc, cement tub constitutes, the plant protection canopy comprises the canopy bar, paulin, slide rail and rolling controller, for preventing that the sewage foreign material from stopping up, lift pump should be contained in second third stage septic tank or the process settled sewage pond, lift pump outlet water pipe leads to the retention basin of roof, retention basin has water pipe to lead to the drip irrigation pipe that each contains native cultivator, the rolling controller can adopt electronic or manual control, electric controller is by electric motor, Scroll, slide rail and travel switch constitute, motor shaft connects with Scroll, and travel switch is contained in two of protection canopy; Hand controller is made of the crank that is contained in spool, when meeting the weather of driving rain or burning sun insolation, is about to paulin and covers the native cultivator of whole Sheng, opens paulin at ordinary times, allows the plant absorbing sunshine, rain and dew.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. effectively utilized the space, increased the green coverage in city greatly, improved city atmospheric environment, purified air.

2. can alleviate the pressure that city domestic sewage is handled, only need to set up a lift pump at the Sewage System of existing building or the water port of septic tank, roof increases a retention basin, can carry out drip irrigation to containing native cultivator, has also saved tap water.

3. can make roof have the provide protection of heat insulation cold-proof, particularly stay in top resident, can avoid being exposed to the sun summer and the cold in winter.

4. adopt the Sheng soil cultivator of box-type can effectively utilize the space, earth is difficult for running off, and the plant protection canopy also can make plant keep out violent storm and burning sun is exposed to the sun.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing enforcement structure of the present utility model is described:

Fig. 1 is a buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment overall schematic;

Fig. 2 is a buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment vertical view;

Fig. 3 is the side-view of plant protection canopy;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of plant protection canopy;

Fig. 5 contains the structural representation that native cultivator cooperates with drip irrigation pipe.

From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, see; load onto water pump 2 in the pollution discharge pond 1 of buildings (can the second stage or the third stage after) at septic tank; roof has retention basin 3 and contains native cultivator 4; the top of cultivator 4 is a plant protection canopy 5; between water pump 2 and the retention basin 3 water pipe 6 is housed; from retention basin 3 outlets water pipe 6 is housed also, is connected to drip irrigation pipe 7 again and contains in the native cultivator 4.

See from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; the plant protection canopy has paulin 10; canopy bar 15; paulin 10 can be made with transparent plastics, and there is slide rail 11 on the both sides of canopy, and there are rolling controller 8 and 9 in two; two-end-point at slide rail 11 also is provided with travel switch 12; as when using electronic wrap-up, driving rolling controller 8 and 9 with transmission mechanism, the signal of the travel switch 12 by two ends is delivered to switch.

See that from Fig. 4 water pipe 6 links when being filled with water cultivator 4, water pipe 6 usefulness clasps 14 are fixed on the cultivator 4, the water droplet of drip irrigation pipe is irritated to plant by opening 13.

Claims

1. buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment; it is characterized in that (lift pump (2) is equipped with in (1) outlet in the septic tank of buildings or sanitary sewage pond; roof is provided with compose and lay out together Sheng soil cultivator (4) of retention basin (3) and several; lift pump (2) and retention basin (3) and contain water pipe (6) is housed between the native cultivator (4); water pipe (6) causes water by drip irrigation pipe (7) and contains native cultivator (4), and there is plant protection canopy (5) top of containing native cultivator (4).

2. buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment according to claim 1; it is characterized in that plant protection canopy (5) comprises paulin (10); canopy bar (15), slide rail (11) and rolling controller (8) and (9), the rolling controller is controlled with electric motor drive control or hand crank.

3. buildings stereo ecological afforestation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that containing native cultivator and makes with plastic box or ceramic disc, cement tub, and water pipe clasp (14) is housed above.