CN113834988A - Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113834988A CN113834988A CN202111061979.XA CN202111061979A CN113834988A CN 113834988 A CN113834988 A CN 113834988A CN 202111061979 A CN202111061979 A CN 202111061979A CN 113834988 A CN113834988 A CN 113834988A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrochromic device
- color
- waveform
- light
- response time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a method, a device and a storage medium for detecting the color change response time of an electrochromic device; the detection method comprises the following steps: applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device; emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device; acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device; determining a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform. The detection method comprises the steps of obtaining a waveform of light passing through the electrochromic device, and determining the color change response time of the electrochromic device based on the time interval between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the waveform. The detection method can solve the testing difficulty of the light-tight and non-uniform light-transmission electrochromic device without testing at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality, and has the characteristics of simple detection flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrochromic device color change response time detection, in particular to a method and a device for detecting electrochromic device color change response time and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
Electrochromic devices have begun to be increasingly used, such as exterior wall glass of buildings, color-changing housings for electronic devices, and the like. Among them, several most important index tests of electrochromic devices such as response time, color change efficiency, etc. are mainly tested and analyzed by transmittance change of devices in academic and industrial fields. Taking the response time as an example, the response time of an electrochromic device is roughly defined in terms of the difference between the peak transmittance and the valley transmittance.
The test solutions based on transmittance changes are only applicable to transparent devices, but are not applicable if there are other opaque films or light transmitting non-uniform media, such as electrochromic devices and combined structures with textured films, frosted glass, etc. as substrates. Under the condition, the performance of the product to be monitored can be tested only at the middle stage of the manufacturing process and when the electrochromic device is not attached with other film layers, the performance test of a semi-finished product is carried out, and the test of the finished product is useless.
Moreover, the optical performance of the semi-finished product cannot represent the real use scene of the electrochromic device (after the electrochromic device is matched with other film layers, the overall color effect of the electrochromic device changes), so that the optical performance of the finished product of the electrochromic device (after the electrochromic device is matched with other film layers) cannot be reflected by the performance test of the semi-finished product when the electrochromic device is not matched with other film layers, and the detection of the optical performance (especially the response time) of the finished product of the electrochromic device cannot be realized by the transmittance scheme in the conventional technology.
In addition, the whole production efficiency of the device can be seriously influenced by detecting the response time performance of the electrochromic device in the semi-finished product stage, and meanwhile, whether the whole response time performance of the device is changed after the device is finished has uncontrollable performance and uncertainty. The semi-finished electrochromic device membrane is not attached to a protective layer (a glass cover plate or a protective layer membrane) so that the exposure time is long, namely the open-time is long, and the reliability is influenced by large water inflow of the device in the early stage. When the semi-finished electrochromic device diaphragm is detected in the middle section, due to the fact that the diaphragm is not supported by structures such as cover plate glass, ITO cracks, folds and other adverse effects are generated by possible operation bending in the testing process, and therefore the overall yield of the device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for detecting a color change response time of an electrochromic device, including:
applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device;
emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device;
acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device;
determining a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for detecting a color-changing response time of an electrochromic device, including:
the pressure applying module is used for applying a constant-voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device;
the light ray module is used for emitting light rays with specific wavelengths to the electrochromic device;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device;
a determination module to determine a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for detecting a color change response time of an electrochromic device, where the apparatus includes a processor and a memory, which are connected to each other, the memory is used for storing program data, and the processor is used for executing the program data to implement the detection method as described in any one of the above embodiments.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which program data are stored, and when the program data are executed by a processor, the program data are used for implementing the detection method according to any one of the above embodiments.
The method for detecting the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device is based on a reflection principle, obtains a reflected light waveform of light passing through the electrochromic device, and determines the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the reflected light waveform. The detection method can solve the testing difficulty of the light-tight and non-uniform light-transmission electrochromic device without testing at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality, and has the characteristics of simple detection flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for detecting a color change response time of a color change device according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of applying a constant voltage square wave signal to an electrochromic device;
FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram of reflected light obtained in the example of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block flow diagram of one embodiment for calculating the time interval between adjacent peaks and troughs of a reflected light waveform as the color change response time of an electrochromic device;
FIG. 5 is a waveform of another reflected light obtained in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a color change response time detection apparatus for a color change device according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a color change response time detection apparatus of a color change device according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Likewise, the following examples are only some but not all examples of the present invention, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly. The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or may alternatively include other steps or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
As used herein, an "electronic device" (or simply "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, an apparatus that is configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for detecting a color-changing response time of a color-changing device according to the present application, and the detection method in the embodiment of the present application can be used for detecting color-changing response times of transparent, translucent, and opaque color-changing devices. The semitransparent and opaque color-changing device can be specifically a color-changing device structure which adopts a base material with low transmittance, a color-changing material and the like to cause the low transmittance or even complete opacity of the color-changing device; the color-changing device can also be a shell assembly formed by matching a transparent color-changing device and other films with low transmittance or non-transparency (such as the color-changing device, a texture film, ground glass, a color film and the like) or other color-changing devices. The color-changing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electrochromic device, a photochromic device, a magneto-chromic device, and the like.
One application of the color-changing device or the assembly thereof is on a casing of an electronic device, and the color-changing device or the assembly thereof is used for realizing a color-changing effect of the casing of the electronic device. The electronic device may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, etc., which are not listed here. The method for detecting the color change response time of the color change device in the present embodiment includes, but is not limited to, the following steps. It should be noted that, in the flow method in this embodiment, the order of each step does not represent that there is a certain sequential execution relationship, and some steps without a causal relationship may be performed synchronously or sequentially.
The detection method comprises the following steps: step S100, a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period is applied to the electrochromic device.
In this step, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of applying a constant voltage square wave signal to the electrochromic device, wherein a fixed period T of the constant voltage square wave signal is greater than a full color-changing period of the electrochromic device. That is, the period T of the constant voltage square wave signal is such that the electrochromic device can realize a complete color change process. Optionally, the constant voltage value of the constant voltage square wave signal is greater than or equal to the standard voltage value of the electrochromic device capable of realizing complete color change. Generally, in the process of color changing of the electrochromic device, a minimum voltage value, namely a standard voltage value, which can realize complete color changing exists, and the electrochromic device can realize complete color changing only when the voltage value is reached. The constant voltage value of the constant voltage square wave signal needs to be greater than or equal to the standard voltage value of the electrochromic device capable of realizing complete color change. For example, the standard voltage value for achieving complete color change of the electrochromic device in the present embodiment is 1.2V, and the constant voltage value of the constant voltage square wave signal may be 1.2V, 1.3V, or 1.5V in the illustrated embodiment.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: step S200, emitting light with specific wavelength to the electrochromic device.
In step S200, the specific wavelength of the light is adapted to the color-changing color of the electrochromic device. Specifically, the sensitivity of light with different wavelengths to different electrochromic devices (colored states) is different, i.e. the reflectivity of the electrochromic device to be detected at a specific wavelength needs to be characterized. For example, an electrochromic device in the magenta colored state preferably corresponds to light having a wavelength of about 550nm, and an electrochromic device in the blue colored state preferably corresponds to light having a wavelength of about 600 nm.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: step S300, obtaining the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device.
In this step, data acquisition may be performed by a reflectance instrument. Wherein the light scattering and light absorption of the selected test area should not be too strong. Optionally, the time interval of sampling is no greater than 0.1 s. Specifically, the number may be 0.1s, 0.05s, 0.02s, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein. The continuity of data acquisition can be made better. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a waveform diagram of the reflected light obtained in the embodiment of the present application. In the waveform of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the reflectance of the reflected light substantially fluctuates between 4% and 8%.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: in step S400, the color change response time of the electrochromic device is determined based on the time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform.
In this step, please continue to refer to fig. 3, in which the time interval between the dotted line a and the dotted line b in fig. 3 is the fading response time in one color cycle. And the time interval between the dotted line c and the dotted line d in fig. 3 is the coloring response time in one color-changing period.
The method for detecting the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device is based on a reflection principle, obtains a reflected light waveform of light passing through the electrochromic device, and determines the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the reflected light waveform. The detection method can solve the testing difficulty of the light-tight and non-uniform light-transmission electrochromic device without testing at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality, and has the characteristics of simple detection flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
In addition, the step of calculating the time interval between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device may specifically include the following steps. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a process of calculating a time interval between adjacent peaks and troughs of the reflected light waveform as a color change response time of the electrochromic device according to an embodiment.
Step S410, obtaining a color-changing response interval corresponding to a preset percentage of the difference value between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the waveform. Referring to fig. 3, a dashed line X in fig. 3 is shown as a color-changing response interval (specifically, a color-fading response interval in the present embodiment), and a dashed line Y is shown as another color-changing response interval (specifically, a coloring response interval in the present embodiment). The difference between the top and the bottom of the dotted line frames X and Y may be a preset percentage of the difference between the adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform, the preset percentage may be 80-90% of the difference between the adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform, and the preset percentage may specifically be 80%, 82%, 85%, 90%, and other numerical values of the difference between the adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform, which is not specifically limited herein. By setting the preset percentage of the difference value between the adjacent wave crest and the adjacent wave trough, compared with the method that the difference value between the adjacent wave crest and the adjacent wave trough is directly defined as a color-changing response interval, the waveform noise can be reduced, and the accuracy is improved.
And step S420, taking the time interval corresponding to the color-changing response interval as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device.
Referring to fig. 3, the time interval corresponding to the width between the left and right sides of the dashed line frames X and Y in fig. 3 is the color change response time of the electrochromic device. Wherein, the time interval corresponding to the width of the dotted line frame X is the fading response time of the electrochromic device; the time interval corresponding to the width of the dashed box Y is the coloration response time of the electrochromic device.
In addition, in some other embodiments, color-changing response intervals in multiple periods of the waveform may also be obtained, please refer to fig. 5, fig. 5 is another waveform diagram of the reflected light obtained in the embodiment of the present application, and in this embodiment, 6 color-changing response intervals in three periods of a dashed frame X, Y, Z, W, P, Q may be obtained, where the dashed frame X, P, W may be represented as a color-changing response interval, and the dashed frame Y, Q, Z may be represented as a color-changing response interval.
Optionally, the step of taking the time interval corresponding to the color-changing response interval as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device may include: and taking the average value or the median value of the time intervals corresponding to the color change response intervals in the multiple periods as the color change response time of the electrochromic device. Specifically, the following description will take, as an example, 6 color-change response intervals in three periods of the dashed box X, Y, Z, W, P, Q in fig. 5. For example, the time intervals corresponding to the fade response interval boxes X, P, W are 1.3s, 1.4s and 1.5s, respectively, the time intervals corresponding to the inter-dashed boxes X, P, W are averaged, that is, (1.3+1.4+1.5)/3 is 1.4s, and the value of 1.4s is used as the fade response time of the electrochromic device. In addition, the median of the time intervals corresponding to the dotted line boxes X, P, W may be taken as the fading response time of the electrochromic device, and the median of 1.3s, 1.4s, and 1.5s may be 1.4 s. Similarly, the time intervals corresponding to the colored response interval dashed boxes Y, Q, Z may be 1.2s, 1.4s, and 1.3s, respectively, and then the time intervals corresponding to the inter-dashed boxes Y, Q, Z may be averaged, that is, (1.2+1.4+1.3)/3 is 1.3s, and the value of 1.3s is taken as the fading response time of the electrochromic device. In addition, the median of the time intervals corresponding to the dotted line boxes Y, Q, Z may be taken as the fading response time of the electrochromic device, and the median of 1.2s, 1.4s, and 1.3s may be 1.3 s.
The method for detecting the color change response time of the electrochromic device based on the reflectivity principle in the embodiment of the application can be mutually verified with detection schemes based on other principles, such as a Lab principle and a RGB color system principle. The embodiments of the present application will not be described in detail with respect to the other principles of the method for detecting the color change response time of the electrochromic device.
In the detection method in this embodiment, by obtaining the color-changing response intervals in multiple periods of the reflected light waveform, and taking the average value or the median value of the time intervals corresponding to the color-changing response intervals in the multiple periods as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device, accidental errors can be eliminated, and the detection accuracy is improved.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a device for detecting a color-changing response time of a color-changing device, please refer to fig. 6, where fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of an embodiment of the device for detecting a color-changing response time of a color-changing device according to the present application. The detecting device includes a pressure applying module 110, a light module 120, an obtaining module 130, and a determining module 140. The pressure applying module 110 is configured to apply a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device; the light module 120 is used for emitting light with a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device; the obtaining module 130 is configured to obtain a waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device; the determining module 140 is configured to determine a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform.
Optionally, the determining module 140 is specifically configured to acquire an interval corresponding to a preset percentage of a difference between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform as a color-changing response interval, and use a time interval corresponding to the color-changing response interval as a color-changing response time of the electrochromic device.
Optionally, the determining module 140 is further specifically configured to obtain color-changing response intervals in multiple periods of the waveform; the step of taking the time interval corresponding to the color-changing response interval as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device comprises the following steps: and taking the average value or the median value of the time intervals corresponding to the color change response intervals in the multiple periods as the color change response time of the electrochromic device. For detailed working processes of each module, please refer to the detailed description of the foregoing method embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
The detection device for the color-changing response time of the color-changing device, provided by the embodiment of the application, is based on a reflection principle, and determines the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device by acquiring the waveform of the reflected light of the light passing through the electrochromic device and based on the time interval between the adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the waveform. The detection method can solve the testing difficulty of the light-tight and non-uniform light-transmission electrochromic device without testing at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality, and has the characteristics of simple detection flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a device for detecting a color change response time of a color change device according to the present application, the detecting device 70 includes a processor 71 and a memory 72 connected to each other, the memory 72 is used for storing program data, and the processor 71 is used for executing the program data to implement the following method:
applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device;
emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device;
acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device;
determining a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform.
Optionally, in the step of applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device, the fixed period of the constant voltage square wave signal is greater than the full color-changing period of the electrochromic device.
Optionally, in the step of applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device, the constant voltage value of the constant voltage square wave signal is greater than or equal to the standard voltage value of the electrochromic device, which can achieve complete color change.
Optionally, in the step of emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device, the specific wavelength of the light is adapted to the color-changing color of the electrochromic device.
Optionally, in the step of obtaining the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device, the sampling time interval is not greater than 0.1 s.
Optionally, the step of determining the color change response time of the electrochromic device based on the time intervals between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform comprises: and acquiring a zone corresponding to a preset percentage of the difference value between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the waveform as a color-changing response zone, and taking a time interval corresponding to the color-changing response zone as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device.
Optionally, the preset percentage of adjacent peak to trough differences of the waveform is 80-90%.
Optionally, the step of obtaining an interval corresponding to a preset percentage of a difference between adjacent peaks and adjacent troughs of the waveform as a color-changing response interval includes: obtaining color change response intervals in a plurality of periods of the waveform; the step of taking the time interval corresponding to the color-changing response interval as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device comprises the following steps: and taking the average value or the median value of the time intervals corresponding to the color change response intervals in the multiple periods as the color change response time of the electrochromic device. For details of the above steps, reference is made to the related description of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, in which program data is stored, and when the program data is executed by a processor, the method is implemented as follows:
applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device;
emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device;
acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device;
determining a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform.
For details of the above steps, reference is made to the related description of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated units in the other embodiments described above may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the present invention through the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A method for detecting the color-changing response time of an electrochromic device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device;
emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device;
acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device;
determining a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform.
2. The detecting method according to claim 1, wherein in said step of applying a constant voltage square wave signal of a fixed period to the electrochromic device, the fixed period of said constant voltage square wave signal is greater than the full color-changing period of said electrochromic device.
3. The detecting method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of applying a constant voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device, the constant voltage value of the constant voltage square wave signal is greater than or equal to a standard voltage value of the electrochromic device capable of realizing complete color change.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step of emitting light of a specific wavelength to the electrochromic device, the specific wavelength of the light is adapted to a color-changing color of the electrochromic device.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step of obtaining the waveform of the light reflected by the electrochromic device, the sampling time interval is not greater than 0.1 s.
6. The detection method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the color-change response time of the electrochromic device based on the time intervals between adjacent peaks and valleys of the waveform comprises: and acquiring a zone corresponding to a preset percentage of the difference value between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the waveform as a color-changing response zone, and taking a time interval corresponding to the color-changing response zone as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device.
7. The detection method according to claim 6, wherein the preset percentage of the difference between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform is 80-90%.
8. The detection method according to claim 6, wherein the step of obtaining the interval corresponding to the preset percentage of the difference between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform as a color-changing response interval comprises: obtaining color change response intervals in a plurality of periods of the waveform;
the step of taking the time interval corresponding to the color-changing response interval as the color-changing response time of the electrochromic device comprises the following steps: and taking the average value or the median value of the time intervals corresponding to the color change response intervals in the multiple periods as the color change response time of the electrochromic device.
9. An apparatus for detecting a color change response time of an electrochromic device, comprising:
the pressure applying module is used for applying a constant-voltage square wave signal with a fixed period to the electrochromic device;
the light ray module is used for emitting light rays with specific wavelengths to the electrochromic device;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the waveform of the light after the light is reflected by the electrochromic device;
a determination module to determine a color change response time of the electrochromic device based on a time interval between adjacent peaks and troughs of the waveform.
10. An apparatus for detecting a color change response time of an electrochromic device, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory connected to each other, the memory being configured to store program data, the processor being configured to execute the program data to implement the detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, in which program data are stored which, when being executed by a processor, are adapted to carry out the detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111061979.XA CN113834988A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111061979.XA CN113834988A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113834988A true CN113834988A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=78958956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111061979.XA Pending CN113834988A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113834988A (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101445723A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-03 | 华东师范大学 | Novel nano-composite electrochromic material, device and preparation method thereof |
CN102352109A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-15 | 浙江大学 | Organic-inorganic composite electrochromic film and preparation method thereof |
CN102439422A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-05-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | Optoelectronic methods and devices for detection of analytes |
CN104459847A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-25 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | Variable-reflectivity flexible thin-film device and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105060733A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江大学 | Electrochromic film adopting amorphous/crystalline tungsten trioxide core-shell structure and preparation method of film |
CN109656074A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-19 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | The method of the color-changing membrane color of electronic equipment and adjustment electronic equipment |
US20210033939A1 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-04 | Tohru Hasegawa | Electrochromic device, control device of electrochromic device, and control method of electrochromic device |
CN113267934A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-17 | 深圳市光羿科技有限公司 | Control method and device of electrochromic device, computer equipment and storage medium |
-
2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202111061979.XA patent/CN113834988A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101445723A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-03 | 华东师范大学 | Novel nano-composite electrochromic material, device and preparation method thereof |
CN102439422A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-05-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | Optoelectronic methods and devices for detection of analytes |
CN102352109A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-15 | 浙江大学 | Organic-inorganic composite electrochromic film and preparation method thereof |
CN104459847A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-25 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | Variable-reflectivity flexible thin-film device and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105060733A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江大学 | Electrochromic film adopting amorphous/crystalline tungsten trioxide core-shell structure and preparation method of film |
CN109656074A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-19 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | The method of the color-changing membrane color of electronic equipment and adjustment electronic equipment |
US20210033939A1 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-04 | Tohru Hasegawa | Electrochromic device, control device of electrochromic device, and control method of electrochromic device |
CN113267934A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-17 | 深圳市光羿科技有限公司 | Control method and device of electrochromic device, computer equipment and storage medium |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10777623B2 (en) | Electronic device including display with expanded sensor operability | |
CN107657240B (en) | Display device, fingerprint identification calibration method thereof and electronic equipment | |
US11680010B2 (en) | Evaluation of transparent components for electronic devices | |
US20100090965A1 (en) | User Input Displays for Mobile Devices | |
CN103959928A (en) | Conductive sheet, touch panel, display device, and method and program for producing conductive sheet | |
WO2023104220A2 (en) | Method and system for performing point-to-point white reference correction on hyperspectral image | |
CN104776913A (en) | Optical sensor and electronic device with the same | |
US10345151B1 (en) | Use of multiple calibrated ambient color sensor measurements to generate a single colorimetric value | |
CN105428376A (en) | Single-chip image sensor having visible light and UV-light detection function and detection method thereof | |
EP4160589A1 (en) | Display apparatus, electronic device, and control method for electronic device | |
CN109632666A (en) | The method of portable multi-channel spectrophotometer and measurement absorbance based on smart phone | |
CN103838029A (en) | Display device | |
US10823589B2 (en) | Electronic device and method for controlling sensitivity of sensor on basis of window attributes | |
CN108387542A (en) | Fluorine ion colorimetric sensor and its application in a kind of water based on smart mobile phone | |
WO2022262368A1 (en) | Ambient light detection method and electronic device | |
CN113834988A (en) | Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium | |
CN105549241A (en) | Substrate for display, display panel and frame sealing glue coating quality detecting method and device | |
WO2018028165A1 (en) | Terminal and manufacturing process thereof | |
CN113702001A (en) | Method and device for detecting color change response time of color change device and storage medium | |
CN114624937B (en) | Control method, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium | |
CN111998940B (en) | Display screen assembly, electronic equipment and ambient light intensity detection method | |
CN115267652A (en) | Angle measuring method, foldable device, storage medium and computer program product | |
CN111025632B (en) | Simple design method of combined display system | |
CN106804082B (en) | A kind of compensation method of visual intensity, compensation device and mobile terminal | |
CN113686544A (en) | Electrochromic response time detection method and device for electrochromic device and storage medium |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |