CN113826882A - Dietary nutrition supplement for preventing and treating diabetes and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Dietary nutrition supplement for preventing and treating diabetes and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113826882A CN113826882A CN202110194547.XA CN202110194547A CN113826882A CN 113826882 A CN113826882 A CN 113826882A CN 202110194547 A CN202110194547 A CN 202110194547A CN 113826882 A CN113826882 A CN 113826882A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
The invention relates to a functional food, in particular to a dietary nutrition supplement for preventing and treating diabetes. The raw materials comprise cicada fungus and cinnamon. The beneficial effects are that: the food therapy formula provided by the invention has various functional nutritional ingredients required by a human body, can improve the disease resistance and health level of the human body, has prevention, rehabilitation and adjuvant therapy effects on hyperglycemia and diabetic patients, has good synergistic effect on various diabetes medicines, is convenient to eat, has low cost and no toxic or side effect, and provides a dietary nutritional supplement which can be eaten for a long time and has an obvious effect for the hyperglycemia patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a functional food and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a dietary nutrition supplement for preventing and treating diabetes and a preparation process thereof.
Background
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia that is caused by multiple causes. According to the statistics of the world health organization, about 3.47 hundred million diabetics exist all over the world at present, and by 2030, the number of diabetics can increase to 4.39 hundred million. According to the related information: at present, more than two million diabetics in China have high blood sugar value of 1.4 hundred million people. Diabetes seriously affects the quality of life of patients and brings huge economic burden to numerous families, medical systems and society. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of diabetes is an urgent task in front of our face. At present, the main means for treating diabetes is drug therapy, and most of the existing drugs are symptomatic drugs which only play a role temporarily in blood sugar level. The medicine has the advantages of single effect, inconvenient use, high cost and many toxic and side effects. Research shows that the etiology of diabetes is very complex, defects in insulin secretion and utilization are only direct causes, and the comprehensive disorder of multiple organ functions of human body is both the consequence and cause of diabetes. More precisely, they are causal to each other and progressive in the causal interaction. Therefore, the aim of radically treating the diabetes cannot be achieved by singly relying on the symptomatic medicine with single action. To inhibit the development of diabetes, methods and approaches are needed to control symptoms and improve overall physical quality.
Researches show that the ideological methods of 'treatment based on syndrome differentiation' and 'treatment of both principal and secondary aspect of disease' in traditional Chinese medicine science and a plurality of empirical formulas for treating diabetes, particularly food therapy theories and methods of homology of medicine and food, have important reference significance for the treatment of diabetes. However, for historical reasons, the knowledge of traditional medicine for treating diabetes has not been studied deeply, the medicine composition is mostly distributed in folk as a confidential prescription and is continuously reserved or encrypted in the distribution, and most of the information which can be seen by public data has no obvious or uncertain curative effect. Therefore, information related to diabetes treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, particularly diet therapy information, must be mined and collated by modern scientific means, and a method and a prescription which have good treatment or auxiliary treatment effects on diabetes, simple usage, low cost and no toxic or side effect are found.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a food therapy article which has good treatment or auxiliary treatment effect on diabetes, is convenient to use and low in cost, and has no toxic or side effect, and a preparation method thereof.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme: the dietary nutrition supplement for preventing and treating diabetes is characterized in that: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae and 4-8 parts of cinnamon.
The raw materials of the dietary supplement are added with one or more of radix isatidis, rhodiola rosea, poria cocos, linseed and astragalus membranaceus.
The dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-100 parts of rhizoma podocarpi and 15-25 parts of linseed.
The dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-100 parts of rhizoma Solani Tuber osi and 25-35 parts of rhodiola rosea.
The dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 70-100 parts of poria cocos and 15-25 parts of astragalus membranaceus.
The dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-120 parts of purple yam and 5-10 parts of ginseng.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the food therapy formula provided by the invention has various functional nutritional ingredients required by a human body, can greatly improve the disease resistance and health level of the human body, has the effects of preventing, recovering and assisting treatment for patients with high blood sugar and diabetes, has good synergistic effect on various existing medicines, has no toxic or side effect, is convenient to eat and low in cost, and provides a dietary nutritional supplement which can be eaten for a long time and has an obvious effect for patients with high blood sugar.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment: provides a dietary nutrition supplement with the function of preventing and treating diabetes, which is characterized in that: the dietary nutritional supplement comprises cicada fungus and cinnamon. The preferable raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps sobolifera and 4-8 parts of cinnamon.
Wherein the cicada fungus, English name: vegetable cicada, also called Jinchan grass, is also called silkworm chrysalis, cicada flower, worm flower, cicada shell, flower and cicada grass. The root of the cicada fungus is the larva of the cicada pupa or the cicada, and the fungus grows from the head of a single or 2-3 cicada larvae. Research shows that the cordyceps cicadae has multiple functions of improving immunity, resisting fatigue, protecting kidney, improving sleep, resisting tumor, protecting liver, resisting radiation, improving eyesight and the like. The artificially cultured Cordyceps sobolifera contains mannitol, polysaccharide, amino acids, cordycepin and adenosine, and is similar to natural Cordyceps. Therefore, the cordyceps sobolifera can be used as a substitute of cordyceps sinensis to achieve the purpose of nourishing and preserving health. However, the artificially cultured cordyceps sobolifera does not contain toxic heavy metals such as arsenic, mercury, lead and the like, so that the safety of the cordyceps sobolifera is higher than that of natural cordyceps sinensis.
Cinnamon (Latin scientific name: Cinnamomum cassia Presl) is a dry bark of cinnamon belonging to the Lauraceae family, the plant Lauraceae. Cinnamon is commonly used as a spice, a culinary material and a medicinal material. The equivalent amount of cassia bark can be used for replacing the formula, and the effect of improving the permeability of the effective components of the cordyceps cicadae is achieved.
The raw materials in the formula comprise cordyceps cicadae and cinnamon, and have two meanings according to the specification of national languages. One is that the raw materials only comprise two of cicada fungus and cinnamon. The other is that the composition also comprises other raw materials, namely the raw materials related in the following various embodiments and other raw materials which have the same functions with the composition and are added on the basis of the composition.
The two raw materials can be made into food with blood sugar lowering effect by pulverizing or decocting, and extracting with ethanol. The following production method is preferred: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cinnamon in 5-10% soda powder water solution for 3 days, drying for later use, grinding, decocting with distilled water, and extracting supernatant; mixing the above supernatants, and making into liquid beverage. The liquid and the towel gourd powder are combined to be prepared into instant granules, so that the instant granules are more convenient to take.
The Luffa powder used herein is a pulverized product of Luffa, which is an annual climbing vine plant of the cucurbitaceae family (known as Luffa cylindrica (L.)) Roem. After being matured, the dried mixture is in the shape of reticular fiber, and has the effects of cooling, promoting urination, promoting blood circulation, dredging channels and removing toxic substances. Experiments show that the towel gourd is sweet in taste, is crushed and ground into micro powder to form an ideal carrier raw material, and the dosage range of the towel gourd is wide, so that the towel gourd can be combined to form the liquid which is solid. In this case, 60 to 100 parts are preferably used. Experiments prove that the carrier has obvious synergistic effect on the electuary.
Since 2015, the granule has been clinically tested for many years under the name of Ping Tang Yuan anti-sugar granule. Experiments prove that: for the initial patients with blood sugar higher than the critical value, the blood sugar index can be recovered to be normal after continuously taking the medicine for more than one month under the condition of reasonable diet. For the diabetes patients who have been diagnosed, the granule has the effect similar to that of metformin. The medicinal granules can be matched with conventional medicaments such as metformin and the like for administration, and can achieve remarkable superposition effect. A simple application experiment is described below:
randomly selecting 60 patients with fasting blood glucose of 6-7 mmol/L and lasting for more than 2 weeks, dividing into three groups, and adopting the water decoction internal contraction agent of the supplement in an experimental group 1, wherein the internal contraction agent is decocted 5-10 g/time, and is taken 2 times a day; experiment group 2 adopts the supplement 5-8 g \ times, 2 times a day, and takes metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day; the control group takes metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day, and the fasting blood glucose index after one week is shown in the following table:
the effect of the supplement is similar to that of metformin, and the supplement has obvious synergistic effect on the metformin. It is also shown by observation and self-statement that the improvement range of the health level of the experimenters is in direct proportion to the blood sugar reduction range, and the personnel in the experimental group are obviously better than those in the control group.
Typical cases are: liu xx, male, 50 years old, diagnosed with blood sugar excess, symptoms: pre-meal blood glucose: 6.5mmol/L, postprandial blood glucose: 9.2mmol/L, hypodynamia, blurred vision and skin pruritus. By adopting the formula for diet therapy for three months, the blood sugar is randomly reduced to 5.7mmol/L, other symptoms disappear, and the inventor finds himself satisfied.
The second embodiment: 30-40 parts of cordyceps sobolifera, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-100 parts of rhizoma podocarpi and 15-25 parts of flaxseed. Preferably 35 parts of cicada grass, 6 parts of cinnamon, 90 parts of rhizoma Solani Tuber osi and 20 parts of linseed.
The radix ipomoeae is one of tuberous roots of dicotyledonous herbaceous plants and sweet potatoes, and is rich in carbohydrate, protein, various vitamins, trace elements required by a human body, saponin, mucopolysaccharide and other elements beneficial to the health of the human body. In the folk prescription, the pachyrhizus has the physiological curative effects of tonifying spleen, nourishing lung, reinforcing kidney and replenishing vital essence, and can improve hearing and eyesight, lighten body, avoid hunger and prolong life after being taken for a long time. As a common traditional Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicinal composition has the effects of tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, promoting the production of body fluid and benefiting lung, and tonifying kidney and replenishing vital essence. Modern research shows that: one of the main active components of the rhizoma dioscoreae is diosgenin, which is an important raw material for synthesizing thousands of steroid hormone drugs and is obtained after deglycosylation reaction. The research shows that the diosgenin also has various pharmacological actions of relieving cough and asthma, reducing blood fat, resisting tumor, resisting platelet aggregation, preventing arteriosclerosis and the like, and has wide application in the field of medicine. The saponin content of the radix pseudostellariae is higher than that of the Chinese yam by more than 3.5 times, and the choline content of the radix pseudostellariae is higher than that of the Chinese yam by more than 57.0 times. The rhizoma Solani Tuber osi in this example can also be replaced by rhizoma Dioscoreae Zingiberensis, Ningpo Yam rhizome, etc. with the same saponin content.
Flax seeds (flaxseed, linked, semen lini) are the mature seed of the dicotyledonous plant flax. Also known as flax seed, autumn flax seed, white flax seed, and linseed. Is rich in Omega-3 essential fatty acids, and has effects of improving skin, caring skin, reducing weight, resisting anaphylaxis, preventing and treating arthritis and multiple organ tissue inflammation, relieving asthma, improving blood pressure, reducing blood lipid, reducing blood viscosity, preventing blood coagulation, and preventing apoplexy and heart disease.
The preparation method of the formula is many, and only one example is described below: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cinnamon in 5-10% soda powder water solution for 3 days, drying for later use, grinding, decocting with distilled water, and extracting supernatant; grinding semen Lini into fine powder, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, and collecting supernatant; steaming rhizoma Solani Tuber osi, aging, processing with cold water, sun drying, grinding into fine powder, mixing with fructus Hordei Germinatus powder to obtain dextrin, mixing with above supernatants, and making into tablet or instant granule.
Many experiments were performed in 2015 under the name "Ping Tang Yuan anti-confectionary granule". Experiments prove that the effect of the dietary nutritional supplement prepared by adding the radix pseudostellariae and the linseed is greatly enhanced on the basis of the first embodiment. A simple application experiment is described below:
according to the diagnosis standard and the treatment standard of diabetes, 60 cases are randomly selected and divided into three groups, wherein the experimental group 1: 6.5-11 mmol/L20 fasting blood glucose, experimental group 2: 6-11 mmol/L20 fasting blood glucose, control group: 6-11 mmol/L of fasting blood glucose 20. Experiment group 1 adopts the instant granules of the supplement, 8-15 g \ times, and is taken 2 times a day; experiment group 2 adopts the supplement agent 8-15 g \ times, 2 times a day, and takes metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day; the control group took metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day, and the indexes after one week are shown in the following table:
the effect of the supplement is similar to that of metformin, and the supplement has obvious synergistic effect on the metformin. The rhizoma Solani Tuber osi is beneficial for calcium and phosphorus absorption, and has obvious effect of preventing and treating osteoporosis. In addition, the radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae can improve the functions of liver and kidney of human beings, can prevent and treat the hypofunction of liver and kidney, has obvious conditioning effect on tinnitus and deafness, dim eyesight, weakness and the like caused by deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, and obtains satisfactory effect.
Typical cases are: weekxx, male, 55 years old, hospital confirmed type II DM, symptoms: pre-meal blood glucose: 8.1mmol/L, postprandial blood glucose: 12.4mmol/L, hypertension, insomnia, hypodynamia, dizziness, palpitation, dry mouth and skin itch, and the treatment history is as follows: metformin and insulin 12 units. By adopting the formula for assisting food therapy for three months, random blood sugar is reduced to 6.3mmol/L, symptoms such as dizziness, palpitation, dry mouth, skin itch and the like disappear, other symptoms are obviously relieved, and the inventor finds satisfaction.
Third embodiment: 30-40 parts of cordyceps sobolifera, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-100 parts of rhizoma Solani Tuber osi and 25-35 parts of rhodiola rosea. Preferably 35 parts of cicada grass, 6 parts of cinnamon, 80 parts of rhizoma Solani Tuber osi and 30 parts of rhodiola rosea.
Rhodiola rosea (Sedum rosea) is a rhizome of rhodiola rosea Rholioa rosea limn. or rhodiola crenulata R.euryphylla (Frod.) S.H.Fu. of Crassulaceae. Has the effects of invigorating spleen, invigorating qi, clearing lung-heat, relieving cough, promoting blood circulation, and removing blood stasis. It is used for treating spleen qi deficiency syndrome, lung yin deficiency syndrome, and cough due to lung heat.
The preparation method of the formula is many, and only one example is described below: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cinnamon in 5-10% soda powder water solution for 3 days, drying in the sun, then grinding, decocting with distilled water, and extracting supernatant; grinding radix Rhodiolae into fine powder, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, and collecting supernatant; steaming rhizoma Solani Tuber osi, aging, processing with cold water, sun drying, grinding into fine powder, mixing with fructus Hordei Germinatus powder to obtain dextrin, mixing with above supernatants, and making into tablet or instant granule.
Many experiments were performed in 2015 under the name "Ping Tang Yuan anti-confectionary granule". Experiments prove that the effect of the dietary nutrition supplement prepared by adding the rhodiola rosea and the radix podophylli on the basis of the first embodiment is greatly enhanced. A simple application experiment is described below:
according to the diagnosis and treatment criteria of diabetes, 60 cases were randomly selected and divided into three groups. Experimental group 1: 6.5-11 mmol/L20 fasting blood glucose, experimental group 2: 6-8 mmol/L20 fasting blood glucose, control group: 6-8 mmol/L of fasting blood glucose 20. Experiment group 1 adopts the instant granules of the supplement, 8-15 g \ times, and is taken 2 times a day; experiment group 2 adopts the supplement agent 8-15 g \ times, 2 times a day, and takes metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day; the control group took metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day, and the indexes after one week are shown in the following table:
the effect of the supplement is similar to that of metformin, and the supplement has obvious synergistic effect on the metformin. It is also shown by observation and self-statement that the improvement range of the health level of the experimenters is in direct proportion to the blood sugar reduction range, and the personnel in the experimental group are obviously better than those in the control group.
Typical cases are: lix, male, age 58, confirmed type II DM by hospital, symptoms: pre-meal blood glucose: 8.5mmol/L, postprandial blood glucose: 13.4mmol/L, hypertension, insomnia, palpitation, dizziness, more than three (more eating, more drinking, more urine), blurred vision, treatment history: metformin and insulin 12 units. By adopting the formula for assisting food therapy for three months, the blood sugar is randomly reduced to 6.6mmol/L, the symptoms such as insomnia, palpitation, dizziness, more than three symptoms and the like disappear, other symptoms are obviously relieved, and the inventor finds satisfaction by himself.
The fourth embodiment: 30-40 parts of cordyceps sobolifera, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 70-100 parts of poria cocos and 15-25 parts of astragalus membranaceus. Preferably 35 parts of cicada grass, 6 parts of cinnamon, 80 parts of tuckahoe and 20 parts of astragalus.
Poria, known as Wolfiporia cocos, is also called Yuling, Fu Ling, Wanling Gui and Fu Tu. Is dry sclerotium of Poria cocos (Schw.) wolf of Polyporaceae, usually parasitized on pine root, and refined to obtain Poria alba (Schw.) wolf or Poria cocos (Schw.) wolf.
Astragalus root, the Latin name Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge, Astragalus root, Du, Sichuan holly root, baiben, cotton bud, yellow ginseng and sang Shen. Perennial herbaceous leguminous plants.
The preparation method of the dietary nutritional supplement comprises the following steps: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cinnamon in 5-10% soda powder water solution for 3 days, drying for later use, grinding, decocting with distilled water, and extracting supernatant; grinding radix astragali into fine powder; grinding Poria into fine powder, mixing with radix astragali powder to obtain dextrin, mixing with above supernatants, and making into beverage, tablet or granule.
Experiments are carried out on the product name of 'Pingyuan sugar anti-confectionery granules' since 2015, and the experiments prove that the effect of the dietary nutritional supplement prepared by adding the tuckahoe and the astragalus is greatly enhanced and the dietary nutritional supplement is suitable for people to a certain extent on the basis of the first embodiment. A simple application experiment is described below:
according to the diagnosis standard and the treatment standard of diabetes, 60 cases are randomly selected and divided into three groups, wherein the experimental group 1: 6.5-11 mmol/L20 fasting blood glucose, experimental group 2: 6.5-11 mmol/L20 fasting blood glucose, control group: 6.5-11 mmol/L of fasting blood sugar 20. Experiment group 1 adopts the instant granules of the supplement, 8-15 g \ times, and is taken 2 times a day; experiment group 2 adopts the supplement agent 8-15 g \ times, 2 times a day, and takes metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day; the control group took metformin 0.25g \ times, 3 times a day, and the indexes after one week are shown in the following table:
the effect of the supplement is similar to that of metformin, and the supplement has obvious synergistic effect on the metformin. It is also shown by observation and self-statement that the improvement range of the health level of the experimenters is in direct proportion to the blood sugar reduction range, and the personnel in the experimental group are obviously better than those in the control group. Especially in wet spring and summer, the effect is better.
Typical cases are: horse xx, male, 61 years old, diagnosed with type II DM by hospital, symptoms: pre-meal blood glucose: 12.3mmol/L, postprandial blood glucose: 16.4mmol/L, dizziness, palpitation, insomnia, night sweat, amnesia, asthenia, ankle joint ulceration, and canker sore, and the treatment method comprises the following steps: metformin and 14 units of insulin. By adopting the formula for assisting food therapy for three months, random blood sugar is reduced to 7.1mmol/L, symptoms such as dizziness, palpitation, insomnia, night sweat and the like disappear, other symptoms are obviously relieved, and the inventor finds satisfaction.
Fifth embodiment: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 70-120 parts of purple yam and 5-10 parts of ginseng. Preferably 30 parts of cicada grass, 4 parts of cinnamon, 100 parts of purple yam and 7 parts of ginseng.
Purple yam is prepared fromDioscoreaceae familyA Chinese yam of Dioscorea, also called "Zi Ginseng", is also known asChinese yam(academic name:Dioscorea oppositifolial.) and Henry steudnera tuber, is nutritious, contains vitamins, microelements, mucus, protein, various amino acids, mineral elements and other nutritional ingredients, also has various functional ingredients, such as dioscin (natural DHEA), allantoin, polyphenol, phytosterol, 8 phenolic flavonoids, namely 'anthocyanin', and other higher nutritional ingredients and pharmacological ingredients, has certain food therapy effects of nourishing lung and tonifying kidney, strengthening spleen and relieving diarrhea, treating spleen deficiency diarrhea, chronic dysentery, consumptive disease cough, kidney deficiency and nocturnal emission, frequent urination and the like, and has delicious taste. The purple yam contains a large amount of purple anthocyanin, is beneficial to treating cardiovascular diseases, and has the effects of resisting oxidation, maintaining beauty and keeping young. Due to the fact thatThe contents of sugar and starch are very low, so that the food is suitable for being taken as staple food by diabetics, but no report is provided for preparing food therapy products for reducing blood sugar or treating diabetes by using the food therapy products.
Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Mey), isAraliaceae of UmbelliferaeGinseng belongs to the genus of perennialHerbaceous plantIt is also called as club, hammer, radix aconiti szechenyiani, herba schizophragmatis integrifolii, radix codonopsis pilosulae, ginseng, radix ginseng and radix salviae miltiorrhizae, the fleshy root of ginseng is a famous strong tonic, and is suitable for adjusting blood pressure, recovering heart function, neurasthenia and physical weakness, and also has the efficacy of eliminating phlegm, invigorating stomach, promoting urination, exciting, etc.
The preparation method of the formula is various, and the formula can be prepared into instant granules for taking by referring to the method of the embodiment. Or pulverizing the above materials respectively, grinding into powder, and molding into tablet. The raw materials are preferably crushed by a low-temperature freezing wall-breaking machine to reach the granularity of cell wall breaking. Pulverizing, making into tablet, or extracting with ethanol to obtain extract, and making into crystal granule. In order to reduce production costs, a "dip-and-not-mention" process is recommended. The method is characterized in that after the materials are soaked in solvents such as ethanol and the like, the solvents are generally heated and recovered, the obtained materials are not separated from effective components, but still decomposed, the effect is obviously accelerated after the materials are taken, the blood sugar reducing effect is obviously enhanced, and the method is a simple and feasible treatment method.
Many experiments were performed in 2015 under the name "Ping Tang Yuan anti-confectionary granule". Experiments prove that the effect of the dietary nutrition supplement prepared by adding the radix isatidis, the rhodiola rosea, the poria cocos, the linseed and the astragalus membranaceus on the basis of the first embodiment is greatly enhanced. A simple application experiment is described below:
according to the diagnosis standard and the treatment standard of diabetes, 90 cases are randomly selected and divided into three groups, each group comprises 30 persons, and the experimental group comprises the following components in percentage by weight: fasting blood glucose of 7-12 mmol/L, experimental group 2: 7-12 mmol/L of fasting blood sugar, and a control group: 7-12 mmol/L of fasting blood sugar. Experiment group 1 takes the instant granules of the supplement 10-20 g \ times, and takes 2 times a day. Experiment group 2 used the supplement 10-20 g/times, 2 times daily, and taking metformin 0.25 g/times 3 times daily. The control group was administered metformin 0.25g \ times 3 times a day. The indices after one week are shown in the following table:
the effect of the supplement is similar to that of metformin, and the supplement has obvious synergistic effect on the metformin. It is also shown by observation and self-statement that the improvement range of the health level of the experimenters is in direct proportion to the blood sugar reduction range, and the personnel in the experimental group are obviously better than those in the control group.
Typical cases are: zhang xx, male, 55 years old, hospital confirmed type I DM, symptoms: pre-meal blood glucose: 13,48mmol/L, postprandial blood glucose: 22,1mmol/L, marasmus, weakness, muscular atrophy, emesis, dizziness, palpitation, abdominal distention, constipation, urinary incontinence, frequent micturition, short and red urine, body wandering soreness, and body edema. The treatment history is as follows: metformin, 18 units of insulin, is dialyzed against the kidney once a week. The formula is adopted for assisting food therapy for three months, random blood sugar is reduced to 8,69mmol/L, dialysis is halved, 10-12 units of insulin disappear, and symptoms such as vomit, dizziness, palpitation, abdominal distension, constipation, urinary incontinence and the like are obviously relieved, so that the inventor finds satisfaction.
Claims (10)
1. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes, characterized by: the dietary nutritional supplement comprises cicada fungus and cinnamon.
2. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 1, wherein: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae and 4-8 parts of cinnamon.
3. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 2, wherein: the preparation method of the dietary nutritional supplement comprises the following steps: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cortex Cinnamomi in soda powder water solution for 3 days, sun drying, grinding, decocting with distilled water, and extracting supernatant; mixing the above supernatants, mixing with fructus Luffae powder, and making into instant granule.
4. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 1, wherein: the dietary supplement is prepared by adding one or more of radix Solani Tuber osi, radix Rhodiolae, Poria, semen Lini, radix astragali, purple rhizoma Dioscoreae, and Ginseng radix into the raw materials.
5. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 3, wherein: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-100 parts of rhizoma podocarpi and 15-25 parts of linseed.
6. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 3, wherein: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 60-100 parts of rhizoma Solani Tuber osi and 25-35 parts of rhodiola rosea.
7. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 3, wherein: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 70-100 parts of poria cocos and 15-25 parts of astragalus membranaceus.
8. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 3, wherein: the dietary nutrition supplement comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of cordyceps cicadae, 4-8 parts of cinnamon, 70-120 parts of purple yam and 5-10 parts of ginseng.
9. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the preparation method of the dietary nutritional supplement comprises the following steps: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cortex Cinnamomi in soda powder water for 3 days, sun drying, grinding, decocting with distilled water, and extracting supernatant; grinding radix Rhodiolae or semen Lini into fine powder, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, and collecting supernatant; steaming and curing rhizoma Solani Tuber osi, processing with cold water, sun drying, grinding into fine powder, mixing with fructus Hordei Germinatus powder to obtain dextrin, mixing with above supernatants, and making into beverage, tablet or instant granule.
10. A dietary nutritional supplement for the prevention and treatment of diabetes according to claim 7, wherein: the preparation method of the dietary nutritional supplement comprises the following steps: soaking Cordyceps cicadae in old vinegar for 20-24 hr, sun drying, grinding, soaking in ethanol for 7 days, removing ethanol, distilling, and collecting supernatant; soaking cortex Cinnamomi in soda powder for 3 days, sun drying, grinding, decocting with distilled water, and collecting supernatant; grinding radix astragali into fine powder; grinding Poria into fine powder, making into dextrin, and mixing with radix astragali powder and the above supernatants.
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