Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides stamping equipment for producing and manufacturing a power distribution cabinet.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a switch board stamping equipment for manufacturing, includes the punching machine, install drop feed mechanism on the punching machine, be connected with stop gear on the drop feed mechanism, install feed mechanism on the drop feed mechanism, be connected with dust removal mechanism on the drop feed mechanism, install on the dust removal mechanism and collect the mechanism, install clearance mechanism on the drop feed mechanism.
Specifically, drop feed mechanism is including placing the seat, demountable installation has the seat of placing on the punching machine, it is equipped with the die-cut to place on the seat, place the inside conveyer trough that is equipped with of seat, the conveyer trough extends to and places a both ends outside, it is equipped with the roof to place on the seat, be equipped with logical groove on the roof, install four guide arms on the roof, it is equipped with four guide slots on the seat to place, guide arm and the inside sliding connection of guide slot.
The feeding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the inner portion of one end of the placing seat is connected with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, two single-speed flywheels are installed on the rotating shaft and connected with the inner portion of the placing seat in a rotating mode, the single-speed flywheels extend to the inside of the guide groove in two modes, racks are installed on the guide rods and meshed with the single-speed flywheels, the inner portion of the placing seat is connected with two idler wheels in a rotating mode, the idler wheels extend to the inside of the conveying groove, the inner portion of the placing seat is connected with two gear discs in a rotating mode, one of the gear discs is connected with the rotating shaft in two modes, the gear discs are meshed with each other in two modes, the idler wheels are connected with one of the gear discs through a belt, one end of the placing seat in a rotating mode is connected with a plurality of guide wheels, and the guide wheels extend to the inside of the conveying groove.
Specifically, four be equipped with reset spring on the guide arm respectively, reset spring's one end is connected with the roof, reset spring's the other end with place the seat and be connected.
Specifically, place seat one end internally mounted have a plurality of connecting blocks, the connecting block is the trapezium structure, the connecting block through a plurality of expanding spring with place seat inside sliding connection, it is a plurality of the guide pulley rotates with a plurality of connecting blocks respectively to be connected, the guide pulley passes through the connecting block and places seat inside sliding connection.
Specifically, stop gear includes the stopper, place a both ends internally mounted and have the stopper of two sets of symmetries, the stopper is the trapezium structure, the conflict spring is installed to stopper one end, the stopper through conflict spring with place an inside sliding connection, four be equipped with the spacing groove on the guide arm, the spacing groove is the trapezium structure, stopper and spacing inslot portion are contradicted.
Specifically, dust removal mechanism includes the set casing, place seat one end and can dismantle and be connected with the set casing, the inside feed chute that is equipped with of set casing, conveyer trough and feed chute intercommunication, set casing internally mounted has a plurality of fixed blocks, set casing and fixed block internally mounted have the connecting plate of a plurality of symmetries, the connecting plate passes through movable spring's effect down with the inside sliding connection of set casing and fixed block, and is a plurality of install the brush on the connecting plate respectively, the brush extends to inside the feed chute.
Specifically, the installation piece is installed respectively to set casing one end both sides, two it is connected with the leading wheel to rotate between the installation piece, be connected with the leather collar on the leading wheel.
Specifically, collect the mechanism including collecting the box, the inside sliding connection of set casing has the collection box, it extends to the set casing outside to collect box one end, it is located a plurality of fixed block bottoms to collect the box, it draws the knot to install on the collection box.
Specifically, the inside both sides of set casing one end sliding connection respectively have the bayonet lock, install extension spring between bayonet lock and the set casing is inside, the bayonet lock is "7" font structure, the bayonet lock is connected, two with the installation piece passes through bayonet lock and set casing outside sliding connection, be equipped with two draw-in grooves on the collection box, the bayonet lock is located the draw-in groove top.
Specifically, clearance mechanism includes the intercommunication groove, place the inside one side of seat and be equipped with the intercommunication groove, the jet orifice is equipped with a plurality of fumaroles with the intercommunication groove intercommunication, place the inside one side of seat and be equipped with first spread groove and second spread groove, place the inside one side of seat and be equipped with the leather stopper, the leather stopper through extrusion spring with place the inside sliding connection of seat, the inside through-hole that is equipped with of leather stopper, the kicking block is installed to leather stopper one end, the kicking block is the trapezium structure, inside the kicking block extends to one of them guide slot, the one end and the intercommunication groove intercommunication of first spread groove, the other end and the leather stopper intercommunication of first spread groove, second spread groove one end and leather stopper opposite side intercommunication, threaded connection has the connecting pipe on placing the seat, the second spread groove other end and connecting pipe intercommunication.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the stamping equipment for the production and the manufacturing of the power distribution cabinet, disclosed by the invention, is convenient for placing and stamping the sheet under the action of the material placing mechanism, and is beneficial to playing a role of protecting the material placing mechanism under the action of the limiting mechanism.
(2) The stamping equipment for the production and the manufacturing of the power distribution cabinet is beneficial to driving the feeding mechanism to work under the coordination of the discharging mechanism, so that plates can be indirectly and automatically fed, and the production efficiency is improved.
(3) According to the stamping equipment for producing and manufacturing the power distribution cabinet, dust and sundries on the board can be cleaned and scraped in advance under the action of the dust removal mechanism, and the board can be stored and stored through the collection mechanism.
(4) The stamping equipment for producing and manufacturing the power distribution cabinet is conveniently connected with an external air pipe under the action of the cleaning mechanism, and air blowing cleaning work is carried out on the interior of the discharging mechanism during stamping.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the stamping equipment for manufacturing a power distribution cabinet comprises a stamping machine 1, wherein a material discharging mechanism 2 is installed on the stamping machine 1, a limiting mechanism 3 is connected to the material discharging mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 4 is installed on the material discharging mechanism 2, a dust removing mechanism 6 is connected to the material discharging mechanism 2, a collecting mechanism 7 is installed on the dust removing mechanism 6, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is installed on the material discharging mechanism 2.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism 2 includes a placing seat 201, the placing seat 201 is detachably mounted on the punching machine 1, a punching groove 205 is formed in the placing seat 201, a conveying groove 208 is formed in the placing seat 201, the conveying groove 208 extends to the outer portions of two ends of the placing seat 201, a top plate 202 is arranged on the placing seat 201, a through groove 206 is formed in the top plate 202, four guide rods 204 are mounted on the top plate 202, four guide grooves 207 are formed in the placing seat 201, the guide rods 204 are slidably connected with the inside of the guide grooves 207, a sheet material to be punched can conveniently slide in the placing seat 201 under the action of the conveying groove 208, a punching die of the punching machine 1 can conveniently enter the placing seat 201 to punch the sheet material in the placing seat 201 under the action of the punching groove, and meanwhile, the top plate 202 is connected with the punching machine 1, the guide rod 204 is beneficial to playing a role in guiding under the action of the four guide rods, so that the stamping is more stable.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 401, the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected to one end of the placing base 201, two single-speed flywheels 402 are mounted on the rotating shaft 401, the single-speed flywheels 402 are rotatably connected to the inside of the placing base 201, the single-speed flywheels 402 extend to the inside of the guide groove 207, wherein racks 403 are mounted on the two guide rods 204, the racks 403 are engaged with the single-speed flywheels 402, two rollers 406 are rotatably connected to the inside of the placing base 201, the rollers 406 extend to the inside of the conveying trough 208, two gear discs 404 are rotatably connected to the inside of the placing base 201, one of the gear discs 404 is connected to the rotating shaft 401, the two gear discs 404 are engaged, the two rollers 406 and one of the gear discs 404 are connected by a belt 405, one end of the inside of the placing base 201 is rotatably connected to a plurality of guide wheels 407, and the guide wheels 407 extend to the inside the conveying trough 208, the roller 406 and the guide wheel 407 are used for facilitating smooth conveying of the plate material into the placing seat 201 for punching operation, the lifting of the punch 1 is used for driving the top plate 202 and the guide rod 204 to ascend, the rack 403 on the guide rod 204 is used for driving the single-speed flywheel 402, so as to drive the rotating shaft 401 and the gear plate 404 to rotate, the two rollers 406 are driven to rotate by a certain angle under the action of the belt 405, so that the plate material is conveyed to a certain position inside the placing seat 201 for punching operation, the guide rod 204 slides into the guide groove 207 through the sliding of the top plate 202, and the single-speed flywheel 402 has the function of driving the rotating shaft 401 in one direction, so that the rack 403 can only drive the single-speed flywheel 402 to rotate in the opposite direction when sliding, and the rotating shaft 401 cannot rotate, and then to panel punching press, through reciprocating circulation to make things convenient for panel to carry out the material loading punching press, improved the efficiency of production.
Specifically, four are equipped with reset spring 203 on the guide arm 204 respectively, reset spring 203's one end is connected with roof 202, reset spring 203's the other end with place the seat 201 and be connected be favorable to under reset spring 203's the effect to roof 202 resets and provides thrust, the convenience roof 202 can be fine reset fast and rise.
Specifically, a plurality of connecting blocks 408 are installed inside one end of the placing seat 201, the connecting blocks 408 are of a trapezoidal structure, the connecting blocks 408 are slidably connected with the inside of the placing seat 201 through a plurality of telescopic springs 409, a plurality of guide wheels 407 are respectively rotatably connected with the plurality of connecting blocks 408, and the guide wheels 407 are slidably connected with the inside of the placing seat 201 through the connecting blocks 408, so that the plurality of guide wheels 407 can have mobility inside the placing seat 201 under the action of the connecting blocks 408 and the telescopic springs 409, and a plate material is directly and tightly clamped between the guide wheels 407 and the rollers 406, so that the plate material is smoothly and stably conveyed inside the conveying grooves 208.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 3 comprises limiting blocks 303, two groups of symmetrical limiting blocks 303 are arranged inside two ends of the placing seat 201, the limiting block 303 is in a trapezoidal structure, one end of the limiting block 303 is provided with a contact spring 301, the limiting blocks 303 are connected with the inner part of the placing seat 201 in a sliding way through abutting springs 301, limiting grooves 302 are arranged on the four guide rods 204, the limiting groove 302 is in a trapezoidal structure, the limiting block 303 is abutted against the inner part of the limiting groove 302, the limiting block 303 is favorably abutted against the inner part of the limiting groove 302 by the action of the abutting spring 301, so that the guide rod 204 is not separated from the placing seat 201, because the limiting block 303 and the limiting groove 302 are both trapezoidal structures, when the guide rod 204 slides downwards, the limiting groove 302 can abut against the limiting block 303 to get rid of the contraction under the action of the abutting spring 301, so that the guide rod 204 can slide downwards to perform stamping work conveniently.
Specifically, the dust removing mechanism 6 includes a fixed shell 601, one end of the placing base 201 is detachably connected with the fixed shell 601, a feeding chute 602 is arranged inside the fixed shell 601, the conveying chute 208 is communicated with the feeding chute 602, a plurality of fixed blocks 604 are arranged inside the fixed shell 601, a plurality of symmetrical connecting plates 606 are arranged inside the fixed shell 601 and the fixed blocks 604, the connecting plates 606 are slidably connected with the inside of the fixed shell 601 and the inside of the fixed blocks 604 under the action of a movable spring 607, a plurality of brushes 605 are respectively arranged on the connecting plates 606, the brushes 605 extend into the feeding chute 602, the plates can conveniently enter the conveying chute 208 under the action of the feeding chute 602, and meanwhile, through the sliding of the plates, the cleaning of the two sides of the plates is facilitated under the action of the plurality of brushes 605, so that the dust on the plates can be scraped cleanly, the punching effect is guaranteed, the brush 605 has elasticity under the action of the movable spring 607, so that the brush 605 is tightly attached to the plate, and the cleaning work is facilitated and better.
Specifically, the installation piece 608 is installed respectively to set casing 601 one end both sides, two it is connected with leading wheel 603 to rotate between the installation piece 608, be connected with leather collar 609 on the leading wheel 603, through make things convenient for under the effect of installation piece 608 leading wheel 603 installation rotates play the frictional force between anti-skidding increase and the panel under the effect of leather collar 609, be favorable to supporting panel to make things convenient for the better transport material loading of panel.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism 7 comprises a collecting box 701, the collecting box 701 is connected to the inside of the fixing shell 601 in a sliding mode, one end of the collecting box 701 extends to the outside of the fixing shell 601, the collecting box 701 is located at the bottom of the fixing blocks 604, a pull buckle 702 is installed on the collecting box 701, dust sundries scraped by the brush 605 can fall into the collecting box 701 for storage, the collecting box 701 can be conveniently drawn out under the action of the pull buckle 702, and the dust sundries inside the collecting box 701 can be cleaned conveniently.
Specifically, two sides of the inner part of one end of the fixed shell 601 are respectively connected with a bayonet 704 in a sliding way, an extension spring 705 is arranged between the clamping pin 704 and the inside of the fixed shell 601, the clamping pin 704 is of a 7-shaped structure, the clamping pins 704 are connected with mounting blocks 608, two mounting blocks 608 are connected with the outer side of the fixed shell 601 in a sliding way through the clamping pins 704, the collecting box 701 is provided with two clamping grooves 703, the clamping pin 704 is positioned at the top of the clamping groove 703, and by the placement of the plates, the guide wheel 603 drives the mounting block 608 to press the bayonet 704 under the action of gravity, the bayonet 704 is free from the interference with the inside of the bayonet 703 by the extension spring 705, thereby limiting the space between the collecting box 701 and the fixed casing 601, and when not being processed, the bayonet 704 is disengaged from the inside of the bayonet 703 by the extension spring 705, thereby facilitating the extraction and cleaning of the collection cassette 701.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a communication groove 502, a communication groove 502 is provided on one side inside the placing seat 201, a plurality of air injection holes 509 are provided on the inner side of the washout groove 205, the air injection holes 509 are communicated with the communication groove 502, a first connection groove 503 and a second connection groove 504 are provided on one side inside the placing seat 201, a leather plug 505 is provided on one side inside the placing seat 201, the leather plug 505 is slidably connected with the inside of the placing seat 201 through an extrusion spring 506, a through hole 507 is provided inside the leather plug 505, a top block 508 is mounted at one end of the leather plug 505, the top block 508 is of a trapezoidal structure, the top block 508 extends into one of the guide grooves 207, one end of the first connection groove 503 is communicated with the communication groove 502, the other end of the first connection groove 503 is communicated with the leather plug 505, one end of the second connection groove 504 is communicated with the other side of the leather plug 505, a connection pipe 501 is threadedly connected to the placing seat 201, the other end of the second connecting groove 504 is communicated with the connecting pipe 501, and through the communication between the connecting pipe 501 and an external air pipe, air enters one side of the leather plug 505, and through the downward sliding of the guide rod 204, the top block 508 is driven to abut against the leather plug 505, the leather plug 505 slides under the action of the extrusion spring 506, the first connecting groove 503 and the second connecting groove 504 are communicated under the action of the through hole 507, so that the air can conveniently enter the inside of the communicating groove 502, and through the discharge of the plurality of air injection holes 509, cleaning impurities are blown to the inside of the punching groove 205, through the ascending of the guide rod 204, the leather plug 505 is reset under the action of the extrusion spring 506, the first connecting groove 503 and the second connecting groove 504 are blocked, so that the air cannot be discharged, and the dust removal and cleaning effects can be performed during punching, and resource waste is reduced.
When the invention is used, firstly, the placing seat 201 is installed, so that the plate is conveniently guided into the placing seat 201 under the action of the conveying groove 208, the stamping die of the stamping machine 1 is conveniently led into the placing seat 201 to stamp the plate in the placing seat 201 under the action of the stamping groove 205, meanwhile, the top plate 202 is connected with the stamping machine 1, the guide function is favorably realized under the action of the four guide rods 204, the stamping is more stable, the reset spring 203 is favorable for resetting the top plate 202 to provide thrust, the top plate 202 can be conveniently and rapidly reset and ascended, the limit block 303 is favorably abutted against the inner part of the limit groove 302 under the action of the abutting spring 301, so that the guide rods 204 can not be separated from the placing seat 201, as the limit block 303 and the limit groove 302 are both in a trapezoidal structure, when the guide rod 204 slides downwards, the limit groove 302 is abutted against the limit block 303 to get rid of the contraction under the action of the abutting spring 301, thereby facilitating the guide rod 204 to slide downwards for punching, facilitating the smooth transportation of the sheet material into the placing seat 201 for punching by the action of the roller 406 and the guide wheel 407, driving the top plate 202 and the guide rod 204 to ascend by the lifting of the punch 1, facilitating the driving of the single-speed flywheel 402 by the rack 403 on the guide rod 204, driving the rotating shaft 401 and the gear plate 404 to rotate, driving the two rollers 406 to rotate by a certain angle by the action of the belt 405, transporting the sheet material to a section of position inside the placing seat 201 for punching, sliding the guide rod 204 into the guide groove 207 by the sliding downwards of the top plate 202, facilitating the feeding and punching of the sheet material by the reciprocating circulation of the single-speed flywheel 402 with the function of the unidirectional driving rotating shaft 401, thereby only driving the single-speed flywheel 402 to reversely rotate when the rack slides downwards, and the rotating shaft 401 can not rotate, further punching the sheet material, the production efficiency is improved, the guide wheels 407 can move inside the placing seat 201 under the action of the connecting block 408 and the extension spring 409, the plates can be clamped tightly directly by the guide wheels 407 and the rollers 406, the plates can be conveyed smoothly and stably inside the conveying groove 208, the plates can conveniently enter the conveying groove 208 under the action of the feeding groove 602, the two sides of the plates can be cleaned under the action of the brushes 605 through the sliding of the plates, dust and sundries on the plates can be scraped completely, the stamping effect is guaranteed, the brushes 605 can stretch under the action of the movable spring 607, the brushes 605 can be tightly attached to the plates, the cleaning work is convenient and better, the guide wheels 603 can be mounted and rotated conveniently under the action of the mounting block 608, the friction force between the anti-skidding wheels and the plates is increased under the action of the leather ring 609, and the plates can be supported, and is convenient for better conveying and feeding of plates, dust and sundries scraped by the brush 605 can fall into the collection box 701 for storage, the collection box 701 can be conveniently drawn out under the action of the pull buckle 702, the dust and sundries in the collection box 701 can be cleaned, the guide wheel 603 drives the mounting block 608 to extrude the clamping pin 704 under the action of gravity through the placement of the plates, the clamping pin 704 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 703 under the action of the extension spring 705, so that the collection box 701 and the fixed shell 601 are limited, when not being machined, the clamping pin 704 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 703 under the action of the extension spring 705, so that the collection box 701 can be conveniently drawn out for cleaning, gas enters one side of the leather plug 505 through the communication between the connecting pipe 501 and an external air pipe, the top block 508 is driven to slide down through the guide rod 204, so that the leather plug 505 is separated from the extrusion spring 506, make first connecting groove 503 and second connecting groove 504 switch on under the effect of through-hole 507, thereby make things convenient for inside gaseous entering communicating groove 502, and discharge through a plurality of fumaroles 509, blow up clearance debris to dashing groove 205 inside, through the rise of guide arm 204, make leather plug 505 reset under the effect of extrusion spring 506, block up first connecting groove 503 and second connecting groove 504, make gas can not discharge, be favorable to just can removing dust the clearance effect when the punching press, reduce the wasting of resources.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.