CN113758763A - Urine taking device - Google Patents
Urine taking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113758763A CN113758763A CN202110850721.1A CN202110850721A CN113758763A CN 113758763 A CN113758763 A CN 113758763A CN 202110850721 A CN202110850721 A CN 202110850721A CN 113758763 A CN113758763 A CN 113758763A
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- assembly
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- taking
- lead screw
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 219
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005353 urine analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a urine taking device, which comprises a seat ring assembly and a urine taking mechanism; the urine taking mechanism comprises a urine receiving assembly, a liquid taking assembly and a containing assembly, the urine receiving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly, and the urine receiving assembly is used for receiving urine of a person to be detected; one end of the liquid taking assembly is connected with the urine receiving assembly, and the other end of the liquid taking assembly is used for injecting urine of a person to be detected into the containing assembly; the containing assembly is used for sealing the urine of a person to be detected; the seat ring component is covered on the closestool; so set up, full-automatic completion is got urine and is sealed a kind process, reduces manual intervention process, reduces pollution and infection risk, improves the security.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urine taking devices, in particular to a urine taking device.
Background
At present, under the conditions that the modern life rhythm is faster and faster, the living environment is gradually worsened and the working pressure is higher and higher, the physical conditions of people are getting worse and higher.
People pay more and more attention to their physical health. Urine is an important indicator for assessing physical conditions. Various full-automatic and semi-automatic urine analysis and detection instruments are produced at the same time. The traditional urine analysis and detection instrument only performs detection reaction on a urine sample, and the acquisition of the urine sample still requires a person to be detected to go to a toilet by oneself to take urine and seal a sample, and the urine is sent to a detection room and is additionally sealed by the detection person and transferred to a related detection instrument for detection.
However, the whole process of obtaining a urine sample by adopting the traditional method is complicated, inconvenient, unsanitary and unsafe, and generates peculiar smell, aerosol and the like; meanwhile, urine samples of some people with infectious diseases have infection risks, and related close-contact people have infection risks.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a urine taking device which has the advantages that the urine taking and sample sealing process can be automatically completed, the manual intervention process is reduced, the pollution and infection risks are reduced, and the safety is improved.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a urine taking device comprises a seat ring assembly and a urine taking mechanism; the urine taking mechanism comprises a urine receiving assembly, a liquid taking assembly and a containing assembly, the urine receiving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly, and the urine receiving assembly is used for receiving urine of a person to be detected; one end of the liquid taking assembly is connected with the urine receiving assembly, and the other end of the liquid taking assembly is used for injecting urine of a person to be detected into the containing assembly; the receiving assembly is used for sealing the urine of a person to be detected; the seat assembly covers the toilet.
Preferably, the urine collecting device provided by the invention further comprises a shell, wherein the shell is enclosed into an accommodating groove, an opening end cover of the accommodating groove is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is detachably connected with the shell, and the accommodating component is arranged in the accommodating groove; get the liquid subassembly and include first liquid intaking pipe, second liquid intaking pipe and liquid intaking pump, the liquid intaking pump sets up on the inside wall of holding tank, the one end of first liquid intaking pipe with connect the urine subassembly to connect, the other end of first liquid intaking pipe with the first end of liquid intaking pump is connected, the one end of second liquid intaking pipe with the second end of liquid intaking pump is connected, the other end of second liquid intaking pipe be used for to the interior injection of storage assembly waits to examine personnel's urine.
Preferably, the urine collecting device provided by the invention is characterized in that the second liquid collecting pipe is provided with a control valve, and the control valve is used for controlling the on-off of the second liquid collecting pipe.
Preferably, the urine taking device provided by the invention further comprises a sliding assembly, and one end of the second liquid taking pipe, which is far away from the liquid taking pump, is connected with the sliding assembly; the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block, a lead screw, a motor and two mounting plates, wherein the two mounting plates are arranged at intervals in the first direction of the accommodating groove, the bottom ends of the mounting plates are connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove, the two mounting plates are arranged along the second direction of the accommodating groove, the lead screw is arranged between the two mounting plates, the lead screw can rotate relative to the two mounting plates, the motor is arranged at one of the mounting plates, the mounting plates deviate from one side of the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is arranged at the output end of the motor, the sliding block is connected with a lead screw thread, and the sliding block can slide along the lead screw.
Preferably, in the urine collecting device provided by the invention, a U-shaped guide rail is arranged between the two mounting plates, the lead screw is located in the U-shaped guide rail, the U-shaped guide rail extends along a central axis of the lead screw, the lead screw can rotate relative to the U-shaped guide rail, and the slider is slidably connected with the U-shaped guide rail.
Preferably, the urine sampling device provided by the invention comprises a containing assembly and a plurality of sample sealing test tubes, wherein the test tube rack is positioned between the two mounting plates, the bottom end of the test tube rack is connected with the inner wall of the containing groove, and the test tube rack extends along the first direction; it is a plurality of seal the appearance test tube all with the connection can be dismantled to the test-tube rack, it is a plurality of seal the appearance test tube along the extending direction interval of test-tube rack sets up, seal the top of appearance test tube with the distance is predetermine at the bottom interval of slider.
Preferably, the urine sampling device provided by the invention further comprises a waste liquid tank, the waste liquid tank is arranged in the holding tank and is positioned between the test tube rack and one of the mounting plates, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the waste liquid tank, one end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the waste liquid tank, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with a sewer, and the waste liquid tank is used for containing and discharging waste water after the liquid sampling assembly is cleaned.
Preferably, the urine collecting assembly comprises a rotating motor and a urine collecting spoon, the rotating motor is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with one end of the urine collecting spoon, the urine collecting spoon can rotate relative to the seat ring assembly, and the urine collecting spoon is used for collecting urine of a person to be detected.
Preferably, the urine taking device provided by the invention further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly and is used for cleaning the urine taking mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of flush pins spaced around an inner peripheral wall of the seat ring assembly.
Preferably, the urine collecting device provided by the invention further comprises a control mechanism, the control mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the urine collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the urine taking device comprises a seat ring assembly and a urine taking mechanism; the urine taking mechanism comprises a urine receiving assembly, a liquid taking assembly and a containing assembly, the urine receiving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly, and the urine receiving assembly is used for receiving urine of a person to be detected; one end of the liquid taking assembly is connected with the urine receiving assembly, and the other end of the liquid taking assembly is used for injecting urine of a person to be detected into the containing assembly; the containing assembly is used for sealing the urine of a person to be detected; the seat ring component is covered on the closestool; so set up, full-automatic completion is got urine and is sealed a kind process, reduces manual intervention process, reduces pollution and infection risk, improves the security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a urine collection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a urine collection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a urine collecting assembly in the urine collecting device provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure, 1, a urine collecting device; 10. a seat ring assembly; 101. a toilet seat; 1011. mounting a boss; 102. a hinge; 20. a housing; 201. accommodating grooves; 202. a cover plate; 30. a urine taking mechanism; 301. a urine receiving assembly; 3011. a rotating electric machine; 3012. a urine receiving spoon; 302. a liquid taking assembly; 3021. a first liquid taking pipe; 3022. a second liquid taking pipe; 3023. taking a liquid pump; 3024. a control valve; 3025. an injection needle; 303. a sliding assembly; 3031. a slider; 3032. a lead screw; 3033. a motor; 3034. mounting a plate; 3035. a U-shaped guide rail; 304. a receiving assembly; 3041. a test tube rack; 3042. sealing the sample test tube; 40. a control mechanism; 50. a cleaning mechanism; 60. a first direction; 70. a second direction.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to disclose a urine sampling device 1 of the present invention, the urine sampling device 1 is disposed at the top end of a toilet, the urine sampling device 1 is connected to the toilet, and a person to be detected urinates before the toilet, thereby completing urine sampling.
The urine collecting device 1 provided by the embodiment comprises a seat ring assembly 10; the seat assembly 10 covers the toilet bowl to which the seat assembly 10 is detachably connected.
In the process of sampling urine and sealing a sample, in order to reduce manual intervention, the urine sampling device 1 provided by the embodiment further comprises a urine sampling mechanism 30, wherein the urine sampling mechanism 30 comprises a urine receiving assembly 301, a liquid sampling assembly 302 and a containing assembly 304, the urine receiving assembly 301 is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly 10, and the urine receiving assembly 301 is used for receiving urine of a person to be detected; one end of the liquid taking assembly 302 is connected with the urine receiving assembly 301, and the other end of the liquid taking assembly 302 is used for injecting urine of a person to be detected into the accommodating assembly 304; the containing assembly 304 is used for sealing urine of a person to be detected; by arranging the urine taking mechanism 30, the process of taking urine and sealing the sample is fully automatic, and manual intervention is reduced, so that the safety is improved. .
For example, the urine collection mechanism 30 may be disposed on the top of the toilet bowl, an external operating platform, or the urine collection mechanism 30 may be disposed on the external operating platform during use.
In order to improve the aesthetic appearance of the urine collecting device 1 and facilitate the installation of the urine collecting device 1, the urine collecting device 1 provided by the embodiment further comprises a shell 20; seat circle subassembly 10 and casing 20's outer wall connection, seat circle subassembly 10 is used for the lid to establish on the closestool, through all setting up casing 20 and seat circle subassembly 10 on the closestool, from this, takes urine through getting urine device 1 and waiting to examine personnel's urine and seal appearance, reduces the manual intervention process, reduces the risk of pollution and infection, has improved the security.
Wherein, the casing 20 and the toilet can be integrally formed, and the casing 20 and the toilet can also be detachably connected.
Further, in the present embodiment, the seat assembly 10 includes a toilet seat 101 and a hinge assembly, one end of the hinge assembly is connected to an outer wall of the housing 20, and the toilet seat 101 is rotatably connected to the other end of the hinge assembly; the toilet seat 101 is used for covering the top end of the toilet, and the toilet seat 101 is matched with the toilet.
Taking the orientation shown in fig. 1 as an example, the hinge assembly includes two hinges 102, the two hinges 102 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the housing 20, one side of the hinge 102 is connected to the outer wall of the front portion of the housing 20, the other side of the hinge 102 is connected to the toilet seat 101 through a rotating shaft, the central axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the length direction of the housing 20, and the toilet seat 101 rotates around the central axis of the rotating shaft.
In this embodiment, the housing 20 is enclosed to form an accommodating groove 201, an opening end cover of the accommodating groove 201 is provided with a cover plate 202, and the cover plate 202 is detachably connected with the housing 20; the cover 202 is detachably connected to the housing 20, thereby facilitating maintenance of the cover 202. The cover plate 202 and the housing 20 may be detachably connected by bolts, and the cover plate 202 and the housing 20 may also be connected by clamping, which is not limited in this embodiment.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the urine receiving assembly 301 includes a rotary motor 3011 and a urine receiving spoon 3012, the rotary motor 3011 is disposed on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly 10, an output end of the rotary motor 3011 is connected to one end of the urine receiving spoon 3012, the urine receiving spoon 3012 can rotate relative to the seat ring assembly 10, and the urine receiving spoon 3012 is used to receive urine of a person to be examined; the rotating motor 3011 drives the urine receiving spoon 3012 to rotate, so that the urine receiving spoon 3012 can be cleaned conveniently.
Specifically, with continuing reference to fig. 2 and 3, be provided with installation boss 1011 on the internal perisporium of toilet seat 101, installation boss 1011 extends downwards along the direction of perpendicular to horizontal plane, rotating electrical machines 3011 sets up on installation boss 1011, the output of rotating electrical machines 3011 is connected with the one end that connects urine spoon 3012, in the use, the one end holding that connects urine spoon 3012 to deviate from rotating electrical machines 3011 is in the closestool, rotating electrical machines 3011 drives and connects urine spoon 3012 to rotate to the operating position, wait to examine personnel urine before the closestool, the urine falls into and connects urine spoon 3012 in, therefore, reduce personnel's intervention, safety and sanitation.
Through rotatory urine spoon 3012, be convenient for wash urine spoon 3012 comprehensively to connecing, avoid the urine to remain, improved the accuracy of inspection structure.
Further, in this embodiment, the liquid taking assembly 302 includes a first liquid taking tube 3021, a second liquid taking tube 3022 and a liquid taking pump 3023, the liquid taking pump 3023 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the accommodating tank 201, one end of the first liquid taking tube 3021 is connected to the urine collecting assembly 301, the other end of the first liquid taking tube 3021 is connected to the first end of the liquid taking pump 3023, one end of the second liquid taking tube 3022 is connected to the second end of the liquid taking pump 3023, and the other end of the second liquid taking tube 3022 is used for injecting urine of the examinee into the accommodating assembly 304. (ii) a In the use, the urine that falls into and connect urine spoon 3012 flows into second liquid taking pipe 3022 through first liquid taking pipe 3021 through liquid taking pump 3023, then flows into in accomodating subassembly 304 through second liquid taking pipe 3022, and then accomplishes and get urine and seal the appearance, gets the full automatic completion of urine seal appearance process, has reduced pollution and infection risk, safety and sanitation.
With continued reference to fig. 1, one end of the first liquid taking tube 3021 communicates with the urine receiving spoon 3012, and the other end of the first liquid taking tube 3021 is connected to the first end of the liquid taking pump 3023 through the bottom end of the housing 20, thereby facilitating the introduction of the urine dropped into the urine receiving spoon 3012 into the first liquid taking tube 3021.
Illustratively, silicone tubing can be used for both first fluid extraction tube 3021 and second fluid extraction tube 3022, although plastic tubing can also be used for both first fluid extraction tube 3021 and second fluid extraction tube 3022. In the realizable manner that the first liquid taking pipe 3021 and the second liquid taking pipe 3022 both adopt silicone tubes, the silicone tubes have strong plasticity and are convenient to install.
To facilitate control of the urine flow, a control valve 3024 is provided in second fluid withdrawal line 3022, and control valve 3024 is used to control the opening and closing of second fluid withdrawal line 3022.
By providing control valve 3024 in second fluid withdrawal line 3022, after a volume of urine has been injected into the receptacle assembly 304 through second fluid withdrawal line 3022, control valve 3024 closes, thereby preventing urine from spilling out of receptacle assembly 304.
For example, the control valve 3024 may be a solenoid valve, but the control valve 3024 may also be an electric valve.
Further, in the embodiment, the urine taking mechanism 30 further includes a sliding assembly 303, and an end of the second liquid taking pipe 3022 facing away from the liquid taking pump 3023 is connected to the sliding assembly 303; the sliding assembly 303 comprises a sliding block 3031, a lead screw 3032, a motor 3033 and two mounting plates 3034 arranged at intervals along the first direction 60 of the accommodating groove 201, the bottom ends of the two mounting plates 3034 are both connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove 201, the two mounting plates 3034 both extend along the second direction 70 of the accommodating groove 201, the lead screw 3032 is arranged between the two mounting plates 3034, the lead screw 3032 can rotate relative to the two mounting plates 3034, the motor 3033 is arranged on one side of one of the mounting plates 3034 facing away from the lead screw, one end of the lead screw 3032 is connected with the output end of the motor 3033 through the mounting plate 3034, the sliding block 3031 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 3032, and the sliding block 3031 can slide along the lead screw 3032; the motor 3033 drives the lead screw 3032 to rotate, and at the same time, the slide block 3031 slides along the extension direction of the lead screw 3032.
The first direction 60 of the accommodating groove 201 is the longitudinal direction of the accommodating groove 201, the second direction 70 of the accommodating groove 201 is the height direction of the accommodating groove 201, and the first direction 60 of the accommodating groove 201 is perpendicular to the second direction 70 of the accommodating groove 201.
In the using process, the mounting plate 3034 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the mounting plate 3034 is provided with a through mounting hole extending along the first direction 60, two ends of the lead screw 3032 are respectively inserted into the two mounting holes, and the lead screw 3032 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 3034. One end of the lead screw 3032 is connected with the output end of the motor 3033 through the mounting hole, and the motor 3033 rotates to drive the lead screw 3032 to rotate, so that the sliding block 3031 slides along the lead screw 3032.
The slider 3031 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the lead screw 3032, the slider 3031 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 3032, and the lead screw 3032 rotates to drive the slider 3031 to slide along the lead screw 3032.
In order to prevent the sliding block 3031 from rotating around the central axis of the lead screw 3032, a U-shaped guide rail 3035 is arranged between the two mounting plates 3034, the lead screw 3032 is positioned in the U-shaped guide rail 3035, the U-shaped guide rail 3035 extends along the central axis of the lead screw 3032, the lead screw 3032 can rotate relative to the U-shaped guide rail 3035, and the sliding block 3031 and the U-shaped guide rail 3035 can be connected in a sliding manner; by providing the U-shaped guide rail 3035, the U-shaped guide rail 3035 guides the slider 3031.
Specifically, the two ends of the U-shaped guide rail 3035 are connected to the two mounting plates 3034, respectively, and the U-shaped guide rail 3035 extends along the first direction 60. The motor 3033 rotates to drive the lead screw 3032 to rotate, and further the sliding block 3031 is driven to slide along the U-shaped guide rail 3035.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in this embodiment, an injection needle 3025 extending in the second direction 70 is disposed at an end of the second fluid extraction tube 3022 facing away from the fluid extraction pump 3023, the injection needle 3025 is used for injecting urine into the receiving assembly 304, and the injection accuracy is improved by the arrangement of the injection needle 3025. Wherein, the slider 3031 is provided with a through hole extending along the second direction 70, the injection needle 3025 extends to the outside of the through hole through the through hole, and in the using process, the slider 3031 slides along the U-shaped guide rail 3035, and then drives the injection needle 3025 to move.
Further, in this embodiment, the accommodating assembly 304 includes a test tube rack 3041 and a plurality of sample sealing test tubes 3042, the test tube rack 3041 is located between two mounting plates 3034, the bottom end of the test tube rack 3041 is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 201, and the test tube rack 3041 extends along the first direction 60; the plurality of seal sample test tubes 3042 are detachably connected to the test tube rack 3041, the plurality of seal sample test tubes 3042 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the test tube rack 3041, and the top ends of the seal sample test tubes 3042 are spaced from the bottom end of the slider 3031 by a preset distance; on one hand, the test tube rack 3041 is used for fixing a sample sealing test tube 3042; on the other hand, the sample sealing test tube 3042 is detachably connected to the test tube rack 3041, so that the sample sealing test tube 3042 can be replaced easily.
The top end of the seal sample test tube 3042 is spaced from the bottom end of the slider 3031 by a preset distance, so that the slide block 3031 is prevented from being blocked by the contact between the seal sample test tube 3042 and the slider 3031 in the sliding process of the slider 3031.
Specifically, a plurality of fixing holes matched with the sample sealing test tubes 3042 are formed in the test tube rack 3041, the fixing holes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the test tube rack 3041, and the fixing holes and the sample sealing test tubes 3042 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. One end of the seal sample tube 3042 is inserted into the fixing hole. In use, the injection needle 3025 is positioned directly above one of the sample vials 3042, and urine is injected through the injection needle 3025 into the sample vial 3042 opposite to the injection needle 3025, thereby completing the urine sample sealing. The slider 3031 then slides along the U-shaped guide rail 3035 to move the needle 3025 to a position directly above the next sample sealing tube 3042.
In order to ensure the accuracy of urine detection of the person to be detected, the urine collecting device 1 provided in the present embodiment further includes a cleaning mechanism 50, the cleaning mechanism 50 is disposed on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly 10, and the cleaning mechanism 50 is used for cleaning the urine collecting mechanism 30.
After the urine collection device 1 is set on a toilet, the cleaning mechanism 50 communicates with an external water pipe for supplying water to the cleaning mechanism 50.
The urine collecting device 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a waste liquid tank, the waste liquid tank is disposed in the holding tank 201, the waste liquid tank is located between the test tube rack 3041 and one of the mounting plates 3034, a liquid discharging pipe is disposed at the bottom end of the waste liquid tank, one end of the liquid discharging pipe is communicated with the waste liquid tank, the other end of the liquid discharging pipe is communicated with a sewer, and the waste liquid tank is used for accommodating and discharging waste water of the cleaned liquid collecting assembly 302; before the liquid taking assembly 302 is cleaned, the slider 3031 drives the injection needle 3025 to slide to the position right above the waste liquid tank along the U-shaped guide rail 3035, at this time, the cleaning liquid taking assembly 302 is cleaned, and the clean water flows into the liquid taking pump 3023 from the first liquid taking pipe 3021, then flows into the second liquid taking pipe 3022, and is injected into the waste liquid tank through the injection needle 3025, thereby completing the cleaning of the liquid taking assembly 302.
The bottom of concrete waste liquid groove has seted up the wash port, and the one end of fluid-discharge tube is inserted and is established in the wash port, and the fluid-discharge tube communicates with the wash port, and the other end of fluid-discharge tube communicates with the sewer through the bottom of casing 20, and the waste water that flows into the waste liquid groove is in the sewer through the fluid-discharge tube drainage.
Further, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 50 includes a plurality of washing needles spaced around the inner peripheral wall of the seat assembly 10 for cleaning the urine assembly 301; by arranging the cleaning mechanism 50, residual urine on the urine receiving assembly 301 is avoided, and therefore detection accuracy is improved.
Specifically, a plurality of flushing needles are all arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the toilet seat 101, the flushing needles extend downwards along the second direction 70, in the using process, the flushing needles are communicated with an external water pipe, the rotating motor 3011 drives the urine receiving spoon 3012 to rotate, clean water flowing out of the flushing needles cleans the urine receiving spoon 3012, after the urine receiving spoon 3012 is cleaned, the urine receiving spoon 3012 returns to the working position under the driving of the rotating motor 3011, the clean water flowing out of the flushing needles falls into the urine receiving spoon 3012, the slider 3031 drives the injection needle 3025 to slide along the U-shaped guide rail 3035 to the position right above the waste liquid tank, at the moment, the clean water falling into the urine receiving spoon 3012 flows into the liquid taking pump 3023 from the first liquid taking pipe 3021, then flows into the second liquid taking pipe 3022 through the liquid taking pump 3023, and finally is injected into the waste liquid tank through the injection needle 3025, and the cleaning of the liquid taking assembly 302 and the urine receiving spoon 3012 is completed.
In order to facilitate the operation of the urine collecting device 1, the urine collecting device 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a control mechanism 40, the control mechanism 40 is disposed on the outer side wall of the housing 20, and the control mechanism 40 is used for controlling the urine collecting mechanism 30 and the cleaning mechanism 50; the urine sample collection is further completed by operating the control mechanism 40.
Specifically, control mechanism 40 includes the control box, and the lateral wall of control box is connected with the lateral wall of casing 20, and the direction of control box orientation toilet seat 101 extends, and the top of control box is provided with start button and stop button, through clicking the start button, gets the full-automatic completion of urine device 1 and get urine and seal a kind process.
After the urine sampling device 1 provided in this embodiment finishes sampling the urine seal sample, the cover plate 202 can be detached from the housing 20, the seal sample test tube 3042 containing the urine is taken out, and then the urine sample is sent to the test; certainly, the urine taking device 1 can also be in communication connection with other full-automatic urine analyzers to complete a full-automatic assembly line of a laboratory and directly output a product result.
The working process of the urine collecting device 1 provided by the embodiment is as follows: clicking a start button on the control box, driving the urine receiving spoon 3012 to rotate to a working position by the rotary motor 3011, urinating before a person to be detected urinates in the toilet, and the urine falls into the urine receiving spoon 3012, at this time, the liquid taking pump 3023 drives the first liquid taking tube 3021 to draw the urine in the urine receiving spoon 3012, the urine flows into the liquid taking pump 3023 through the first liquid taking tube 3021, and then flows into the second liquid taking tube 3022 through the liquid taking pump 3023, at this time, the control valve 3024 is opened, the urine flows into the injection needle 3025 through the control valve 3024, and then is injected into the sample sealing test tube 3042 through the injection needle 3025, and after a certain amount of urine is injected into the sample sealing test tube 3042 through the injection needle 3025, the control valve 3024 is closed, and urine sampling and sealing are completed; then the urine receiving spoon 3012 and the liquid taking assembly 302 are cleaned, the rotary motor 3011 drives the urine receiving spoon 3012 to rotate, at this time, the clean water flowing out of the flushing needle cleans the urine receiving spoon 3012, after the cleaning of the urine receiving spoon 3012 is completed, the urine receiving spoon 3012 returns to the working position under the driving of the rotary motor 3011, the clean water flowing out of the flushing needle falls into the urine receiving spoon 3012, the motor 3033 drives the lead screw 3032 to rotate, further drives the sliding block 3031 to slide, the sliding block 3031 drives the injection needle 3025 to slide along the U-shaped guide rail 3035 to the position right above the waste liquid tank, at this time, the clean water falling into the urine receiving spoon 3012 flows into the liquid taking pump 3023 from the first liquid taking pipe 3021, then flows into the second liquid taking pipe 3022 from the liquid taking pump 3023, finally, the injection needle is injected into the waste liquid tank from 3025, the waste water in the waste liquid tank flows into the sewer pipe, and the cleaning of the liquid taking assembly 302 and the urine receiving spoon 3012 is completed; finally, the slider 3031 drives the injection needle 3025 to move along the U-shaped guide rail 3035 to the position right above the next sample sealing test tube 3042, and the stop button is clicked to stop the operation of the urine collecting device 1.
The urine collecting device 1 provided by the embodiment comprises a seat ring assembly 10 and a urine collecting mechanism 30; the urine taking mechanism 30 comprises a urine receiving assembly 301, a liquid taking assembly 302 and a containing assembly 304, wherein the urine receiving assembly 301 is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly 10, and the urine receiving assembly 301 is used for receiving urine of a person to be detected; one end of the liquid taking assembly 302 is connected with the urine receiving assembly 301, and the other end of the liquid taking assembly 302 is used for injecting urine of a person to be detected into the accommodating assembly 304; the containing assembly 304 is used for sealing urine of a person to be detected; the seat ring assembly 10 is covered on the closestool; so set up, full-automatic completion is got urine and is sealed a kind process, reduces manual intervention process, reduces pollution and infection risk, improves the security.
The urine collecting device 1 provided by the invention has the following advantages: the device has simple structure, easy manufacture and convenient operation.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A urine collection device, characterized in that: comprises a seat ring component and a urine taking mechanism;
the urine taking mechanism comprises a urine receiving assembly, a liquid taking assembly and a containing assembly, the urine receiving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly, and the urine receiving assembly is used for receiving urine of a person to be detected;
one end of the liquid taking assembly is connected with the urine receiving assembly, and the other end of the liquid taking assembly is used for injecting urine of a person to be detected into the containing assembly;
the receiving assembly is used for sealing the urine of a person to be detected;
the seat assembly covers the toilet.
2. The urine sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is enclosed into an accommodating groove, a cover plate is arranged at an opening end cover of the accommodating groove, the cover plate is detachably connected with the shell, and the accommodating assembly is arranged in the accommodating groove;
get the liquid subassembly and include first liquid intaking pipe, second liquid intaking pipe and liquid intaking pump, the liquid intaking pump sets up on the inside wall of holding tank, the one end of first liquid intaking pipe with connect the urine subassembly to connect, the other end of first liquid intaking pipe with the first end of liquid intaking pump is connected, the one end of second liquid intaking pipe with the second end of liquid intaking pump is connected, the other end of second liquid intaking pipe be used for to the interior injection of storage assembly waits to examine personnel's urine.
3. The urine sampling device according to claim 2, wherein: and a control valve is arranged on the second liquid taking pipe and used for controlling the on-off of the second liquid taking pipe.
4. The urine sampling device according to claim 2, wherein: the urine taking mechanism further comprises a sliding assembly, and one end, away from the liquid taking pump, of the second liquid taking pipe is connected with the sliding assembly;
the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block, a lead screw, a motor and two mounting plates, wherein the two mounting plates are arranged at intervals in the first direction of the accommodating groove, the bottom ends of the mounting plates are connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove, the two mounting plates are arranged along the second direction of the accommodating groove, the lead screw is arranged between the two mounting plates, the lead screw can rotate relative to the two mounting plates, the motor is arranged at one of the mounting plates, the mounting plates deviate from one side of the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is arranged at the output end of the motor, the sliding block is connected with a lead screw thread, and the sliding block can slide along the lead screw.
5. The urine sampling device according to claim 4, wherein: two be provided with U type guide rail between the mounting panel, the lead screw is located in the U type guide rail, U type guide rail along the axis of lead screw extends, the lead screw can rotate by relative U type guide rail, the slider with but U type guide rail sliding connection.
6. The urine sampling device according to claim 4, wherein: the accommodating assembly comprises a test tube rack and a plurality of sample sealing test tubes, the test tube rack is positioned between the two mounting plates, the bottom end of the test tube rack is connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove, and the test tube rack extends along the first direction;
it is a plurality of seal the appearance test tube all with the connection can be dismantled to the test-tube rack, it is a plurality of seal the appearance test tube along the extending direction interval of test-tube rack sets up, seal the top of appearance test tube with the distance is predetermine at the bottom interval of slider.
7. The urine sampling device according to claim 6, wherein: still include the waste liquid groove, the waste liquid groove sets up in the holding tank, the waste liquid groove is located test-tube rack and one of them between the mounting panel, the bottom in waste liquid groove is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, the one end of fluid-discharge tube with waste liquid groove intercommunication, the other end and the sewer intercommunication of fluid-discharge tube, the waste liquid groove is used for accomodating and discharges and has washd the waste water of getting the liquid subassembly.
8. The urine sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: connect the urine subassembly to include the rotating electrical machines and connect the urine spoon, the rotating electrical machines sets up on the inner wall of seat circle subassembly, the output of rotating electrical machines with the one end that connects the urine spoon is connected, it can be relative to connect the urine spoon the seat circle subassembly rotates, connect the urine spoon to be used for connecing the urine of getting the personnel of waiting to examine.
9. The urine sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the urine collecting device also comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the seat ring assembly and is used for cleaning the urine taking mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of flush pins spaced around an inner peripheral wall of the seat ring assembly.
10. The urine sampling device according to claim 2, wherein: the urine collecting device further comprises a control mechanism, the control mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the urine collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110850721.1A CN113758763A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Urine taking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110850721.1A CN113758763A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Urine taking device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113758763A true CN113758763A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110850721.1A Pending CN113758763A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Urine taking device |
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| JPH07234178A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-09-05 | Toto Ltd | Washing mechanism of urine sampling device |
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| CN201607440U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-10-13 | 韩金星 | Urine tester |
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| CN208688875U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-04-02 | 北京几何科技有限公司 | A kind of urine capture system and closestool |
| CN109738423A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-10 | 新绎健康科技有限公司 | Urine examination equipment |
| CN211955496U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-11-17 | 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 | Urine detection device and urine detection closestool |
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2021
- 2021-07-27 CN CN202110850721.1A patent/CN113758763A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1118627A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1996-03-13 | 东陶机器株式会社 | Urine analyzing unit of type mounted on closet |
| JPH07234178A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-09-05 | Toto Ltd | Washing mechanism of urine sampling device |
| CN201607440U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-10-13 | 韩金星 | Urine tester |
| CN204023746U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-12-17 | 孟州贝氏医疗器械有限公司 | Automatic collection urine and the toilet detected |
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