CN113739233A - Oil smoke purifies all-in-one - Google Patents

Oil smoke purifies all-in-one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113739233A
CN113739233A CN202111068178.6A CN202111068178A CN113739233A CN 113739233 A CN113739233 A CN 113739233A CN 202111068178 A CN202111068178 A CN 202111068178A CN 113739233 A CN113739233 A CN 113739233A
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
filter
booster
flue
oil smoke
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CN202111068178.6A
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CN113739233B (en
Inventor
陶世勇
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Zhejiang Emeet Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Zhejiang Emeet Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111068178.6A priority Critical patent/CN113739233B/en
Publication of CN113739233A publication Critical patent/CN113739233A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of oil fume purification, in particular to an oil fume purification all-in-one machine which comprises a case, wherein at least one inner cavity flue is arranged in the case, a high-efficiency oil fume filter and an exhaust fan are arranged in each inner cavity flue, the exhaust fan is positioned between the high-efficiency oil fume filter and an exhaust port on the case, a supercharging filtering fan is arranged in the inner cavity flue between an air suction port of the case and the high-efficiency oil fume filter or at an air suction port of the case, and the exhaust fan and the supercharging filtering fan are centrifugal fans; and an atomizing spray head for spraying water to the air inlet of the supercharging filtering fan is arranged at the air inlet of the supercharging filtering fan. This application has the advantage that improves oil absorption cigarette efficiency under the prerequisite that guarantee filtration efficiency and noise are low.

Description

Oil smoke purifies all-in-one
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of oil smoke purification, in particular to oil smoke purifies all-in-one.
Background
A range hood is an electric appliance used in a kitchen for completely sucking substances such as oil smoke generated during cooking. The traditional range hood mainly has the function of suction and exhaust, namely, substances such as oil smoke in a kitchen and the like are sucked into the range hood and then exhausted into the outside air.
With the enhancement of environmental protection consciousness, the oil smoke in the industries of catering, food processing and the like is not allowed to be directly discharged, and the oil smoke in the industries of catering and food processing must be discharged after being purified. The traditional oil smoke purification treatment mode of connecting a smoke hood, an oil smoke purifier and a fan through a smoke pipe to perform suction and exhaust and purification treatment on oil smoke is gradually replaced by an oil smoke purification all-in-one machine integrating oil smoke suction and exhaust and purification into a whole due to high cost, complex manufacturing and installation, fire hazard in a smoke flue and the like. In order to better protect the environment, the oil smoke purification all-in-one machine does not exhaust to the outside by arranging a plurality of high-efficiency oil smoke filters, namely, an indoor circulating working mode is adopted to naturally protect the environment to the maximum extent; the oil smoke purification integrated machine adopting internal circulation to work without connecting an outer exhaust pipe is called an internal circulation oil smoke purification integrated machine in the market.
In order to efficiently remove suspended matters such as grease, smoke dust, water vapor and odor molecules in the oil smoke in the purification function, various efficient oil smoke filters such as a high-density mesh filter screen, a centrifugal oil throwing mesh disc, an electrostatic high-voltage electric field module, an active carbon odor removal mesh and the like are arranged on a flue at the front end of a fan in the existing oil smoke purification all-in-one machine in the market;
however, the high-efficiency oil smoke filters arranged in the front end flue of the fan can generate resistance to passing oil smoke gas while purifying the oil smoke gas, so that loss attenuation of the air pressure of oil smoke suction of the integrated machine is caused. Particularly, high-efficiency oil fume filters which filter oil fume gas by adopting an interception and adsorption principle such as a centrifugal oil-throwing screen disc, a microporous filter screen, a mesh filter screen, an active carbon odor removal screen and the like have higher filtering efficiency and larger wind resistance, so that the oil fume absorption efficiency of the existing oil fume purification all-in-one machine for efficiently filtering oil fume gas is generally low; and the suction force of the oil smoke purification all-in-one machine gradually attenuates and becomes smaller along with the increase of the wind resistance of the high-efficiency oil smoke filter in the using process.
Although the oil smoke suction efficiency can be improved by increasing the power and the size of the fan, the actual improvement is limited, and the problems of large volume of the oil smoke purification all-in-one machine or overlarge working noise and the like can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve oil absorption cigarette efficiency under the prerequisite that guarantee filtration efficiency and noise are low, this application provides an oil smoke purifies all-in-one.
The application provides a pair of oil smoke purifies all-in-one adopts following technical scheme:
an oil smoke purification all-in-one machine comprises a case, wherein at least one inner cavity flue is arranged in the case, a high-efficiency oil smoke filter and an exhaust fan are arranged in each inner cavity flue, the exhaust fan is positioned between the high-efficiency oil smoke filter and an exhaust port on the case, a supercharging filtering fan is arranged in the inner cavity flue between an air suction port of the case and the high-efficiency oil smoke filter or at an air suction port of the case, and the exhaust fan and the supercharging filtering fan are centrifugal fans; and an atomizing spray head for spraying water to the air inlet of the supercharging filtering fan is arranged at the air inlet of the supercharging filtering fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, high-efficient oil smoke filter among the oil smoke purification device can play the effect of high-efficient filtration and purification oil smoke gas, realizes indoor circulation, then sets up booster filter fan and the exhaust fan of chooseing for use centrifugal fan respectively around high-efficient oil smoke filter, can effectively overcome high-efficient oil smoke filter's big windage.
The arrangement of the series structure of the supercharging filtering fan and the exhaust fan breaks through the design convention that the centrifugal fan is only arranged at the rear flue of the oil smoke filter and is used as the only power for sucking and exhausting oil smoke of the oil smoke purification all-in-one machine in the design of the existing oil smoke purification all-in-one machine.
This application realizes all-in-one amount of wind and the wind pressure after establishing ties through the centrifugal fan of two performance matchings of series connection and all show the amount of wind and the wind pressure that are greater than two centrifugal fan parallelly connected or during independent work, and the noise is also lower.
The suction of inlet scoop is improved through setting up pressure boost filter fan in inlet scoop department in this application. More importantly adopts the centrifugal fan setting, can play the wind pressure that improves before the high-efficient oil smoke filter in the inner chamber flue, provides a thrust that passes the high-efficient oil smoke filter in other words, and the exhaust fan provides the pulling force at the opposite side, makes the flue gas pass high-efficient oil smoke filter more easily on the contrary to have and slow down or even solve the effect of wind pressure loss decay.
The atomizing nozzle sprays water mist or water drops, so that the water mist or the water drops in the air and on the blades of the supercharging filtering fan are contacted with the oil fume gas, the temperature of the oil fume gas can be reduced, the condensation of oil suspended matters is accelerated, and part of odor molecules and the like which are easily dissolved in water in the oil fume gas can be absorbed to play a role in purifying. And, high-speed pivoted blade drives the oil smoke gas and takes place high-speed rotatory, makes suspended solid such as grease smoke and dust steam in the oil smoke gas get rid of on the inner wall of fan under the effect of centrifugal force to the realization is to the filtration of oil smoke gas, makes pressure boost filter fan still possess the filter effect, improves the filter effect of oil smoke purification all-in-one with this.
In addition, since the fan power does not need to be increased, the noise can be within a controllable range.
Optionally: the nozzle of the atomizing spray head is obliquely arranged towards the inside of the supercharging filtering fan, and the nozzle is arranged towards the axial lead deviating from the supercharging filtering fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slope setting makes the blade of spouting to the fan that water smoke can be better to, can also form certain impact to the blade, play the effect of wasing the blade, make the blade oil fat suspended solid centrifuge more easily and throw away. And the arrangement deviating from the axial lead can ensure that the water mist can be better sprayed on the blades of the fan.
Optionally: a water tank capable of automatically supplementing water according to the water level and a booster pump connected with the water tank are arranged on the case, and a water outlet of the booster pump is connected with the atomizing nozzle through a water pipe;
or the case is provided with a booster pump connected with a tap water pipe, and a water outlet of the booster pump is connected with the atomizing nozzle through a water pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize that atomizer sprays water continuously, and can possess certain water pressure and wash the blade.
Optionally: and a temperature sensor for controlling the starting of the booster pump is arranged on the side of the air inlet of the booster filter fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can control atomizer's start-up temperature, because the temperature of oil smoke gas when getting into the lampblack absorber also can be lower usually when low oil smoke, the filter effect that does not use atomizer this moment is enough, avoids causing unnecessary energy consumption and water waste.
Optionally: one section of inner cavity flue between the booster filter fan and the high-efficiency oil smoke filter comprises a booster flue, and the booster flue is arranged in a turning way of 130-180 degrees.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of pressure boost flue, make oil smoke gas when the pressure boost flue through the turn, partial suspended solid in the oil smoke gas can be got rid of on pressure boost flue inner wall under the centrifugal force effect, has the effect of filtering oil smoke gas.
Optionally: and an impact filter screen plate is arranged on the side wall of the corner of the pressurizing flue.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when oil smoke gas flow direction impact filter plate, because the air current direction takes place the reversal change, suspended solid in the oil smoke gas can concentrate on impact filter plate under the effect of centrifugal force. In addition, part of the air flow passes through the screen plate, which is equivalent to a plurality of screen plates for filtering, thereby further improving the filtering effect. In addition, the impact of the airflow on the inner wall of the reversal flue can be buffered by the impact filter screen plate, and the airflow noise is reduced.
Optionally: the impact filter screen plate is arranged opposite to the flue in front of the pressurizing flue, and the area of the impact filter screen plate is larger than the cross-sectional area of the flue in front of the reversal flue.
By adopting the technical scheme, the optimal filtering and noise reduction effects can be achieved by setting the sizes of the dead space and the area, the reason is that when airflow in the flue before the reversal flue enters the reversal flue, the impact point is mainly at the position of the reversal flue dead space for entering the airflow, the airflow can be more fully filtered by the larger area, and the filtering effect is improved.
Optionally: the exhaust fan is driven by a motor with constant output power, and the booster filter fan is driven by a motor with constant output power.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fan conventional use constant speed motor drive in the lampblack absorber, and set the exhaust fan to the constant power in this application, can make the exhaust fan rotational speed carry out automatically regulated according to the resistance size, when guaranteeing that high-efficient oil smoke filter increases along with filter time, resistance progressively increases in the use, constant power motor drive can be along with the automatic rotational speed that increases of high-efficient oil smoke filter resistance increase, keeps the emission of exhaust fan relatively stable. The booster filter fan is driven by a constant-speed motor, so that the capacity of sucking and discharging oil smoke gas of the integrated machine in the use process can be ensured to be stabilized in the optimal state by matching the booster filter fan and the constant-speed motor.
Optionally: the bottom of the booster filter fan is provided with a sewage discharge hole, a water receiving disc is arranged below the booster filter fan, and the water receiving disc is installed on the case and is communicated with an oil groove on the case.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, centrifugal fan structure makes its interior centrifugal filtration play water and greasy dirt be difficult for being discharged, consequently sets up the blowdown hole and realizes the blowdown to through the water collector with in the leading-in oil groove of sewage.
Optionally: the high-efficiency oil smoke filter sequentially comprises at least one multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate, at least one high-voltage electric field module and at least one activated carbon screen plate along the airflow direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the multi-layer silk screen filter screen plate performs coarse filtration through obstruction; the high-voltage electric field module ionizes air, pollution suspended matters such as grease and smoke dust in the lampblack gas are charged by the ionized charges, and the charged pollution suspended matters move towards the corresponding oil accumulation electrode direction under the action of the electric field and are gathered on the surface of the oil accumulation electrode grid of the high-voltage electric field module; the activated carbon filled in the activated carbon mesh plate can complete purification after adsorbing and deodorizing the oil smoke gas.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the suction force of an air suction opening of the oil fume purification all-in-one machine is improved, and the problem of wind pressure loss attenuation caused by a high-efficiency oil fume filter in an inner cavity flue is reduced or even solved;
2. the combination of the spray head and the supercharging filtering fan and the combination of the supercharging flue and the impact filtering screen plate can effectively improve the filtering effect;
3. need not to increase fan size and power, effectively guarantee that oil smoke purification all-in-one can the dynamic stability of suction and exhaust oil smoke gas at the optimum state in the use, and under the effect of assaulting filter plate, can reach low noise operation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment, showing the structure of the bottom;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of the first embodiment, showing the structure of the front and top;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram III of the first embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the smoke collecting hood;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the first embodiment, showing the structure of the high efficiency soot filter and the exhaust fan;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the second embodiment, showing the structure of the plenum flue and the impingement filter screen;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a booster filter fan according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a booster filter fan according to one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a booster filter fan according to one embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the third embodiment, showing the structure of the water pan and the oil groove;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a booster filter fan according to a second embodiment.
In the figure, 100, a chassis; 110. a fan box; 111. an exhaust port; 120. a smoke collecting hood; 121. an air suction port; 122. a main board; 123. a smoke baffle; 124. a grease filter screen plate is arranged in front; 125. a water pan; 130. an inner cavity flue; 131. a pressurizing flue; 140. an oil sump; 150. a partition plate; 200. a booster filter fan; 210. a sewage draining outlet; 220. a safety protection net; 300. a high-efficiency oil fume filter; 310. a plurality of layers of silk screen filter screen plates; 320. a high-voltage electric field module; 330. an activated carbon screen plate; 400. an exhaust fan; 500. centrifuging to get rid of the oil net plate; 600. an atomizing spray head; 700. a temperature sensor; 710. mounting a plate; 800. a water tank; 900. the filter screen plate is impacted.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Example 1: an integrated lampblack purification machine is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a case 100, wherein the case 100 comprises a fan box 110 at the upper part and a smoke collecting hood 120 arranged at the lower part of the fan box 110, an exhaust port 111 is arranged at the top part of the fan box 110, and an air suction port 121 is arranged on the smoke collecting hood 120.
Referring to fig. 3, the smoke collection cover 120 includes a main plate 122 and three smoke baffles 123, wherein one end of the main plate 122 is connected to the bottom of the back of the fan box 110, and the other end of the main plate 122 is connected to the bottom of the front of the fan box 110 in an upward inclined manner. One end portion connected to the front surface of the fan case 110 is horizontally provided for mounting an illumination lamp and the like.
The air inlet 121 is arranged on the main board 122, a front grease filter screen plate 124 is detachably mounted at the air inlet 121, and the front grease filter screen plate is formed by overlapping multiple layers of metal nets and can be mounted through bolts, buckles and the like.
In the embodiment, the structure is an all-in-one machine installed on a wall surface as an example, if the all-in-one machine is a hanging all-in-one machine, the main board 122 thereon is arranged in a V-shaped structure, and the suction ports 121 are arranged on both inclined surfaces, and the structure of the hanging all-in-one machine is not specifically described in the embodiment.
Three keep off cigarette board 123 and set up respectively in the both sides and the upper end of mainboard 122, surround out a collection cigarette cavity structure who upwards caves in from down through three fender cigarette board 123 and mainboard 122.
The smoke-collecting hood 120 is hinged between the smoke-blocking plate 123 located on the front of the chassis 100 and the main board 122, so that the smoke-blocking plate 123 can be turned inwards, and the smoke-blocking plate 123 on the front is made of transparent material.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 111 are communicated to form at least one inner cavity flue 130, and the inner cavity flue 130 is sequentially provided with a booster filter fan 200, an impact filter screen 900, a high efficiency soot filter 300 and an exhaust fan 400 along an air flow direction.
The booster filter fan 200 is installed on the fan box 110 in the horizontal direction, the air inlet of the booster filter fan is arranged downward, and the booster filter fan 200 is located above the main board 122 and is a centrifugal fan.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, an atomizing nozzle 600 is provided at the air inlet of the pressure boosting filter fan 200.
The number of the atomizing nozzles 600 may be one or more, and a plurality of the atomizing nozzles may be distributed at equal intervals around the axial line of the booster filter fan 200, and one of the atomizing nozzles is taken as an example in this embodiment.
The atomizing nozzle 600 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the booster filter fan 200, and the distance between the nozzle of the atomizing nozzle 600 and the center of the booster filter fan 200 is smaller than the radius of the air inlet, so that the nozzle is positioned in the air inlet and can spray water to the air inlet.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the nozzles of the atomizer 600 are inclined toward the inside of the booster filter fan 200, and the nozzles are oriented away from the axial line of the booster filter fan 200.
Wherein, the atomizer 600 is connected with a booster pump through a pipeline, and the booster pump is installed in the fan box 110, which is not shown in the figure. The booster pump is connected with the water tank 800 or a tap water pipe through a pipeline, and the atomizing nozzle 600 starts to spray water when the booster pump is started. As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a water tank 800 is provided on the fan box 110, and a high water level and a low water level are detected in the water tank 800, and automatic water replenishment is realized by combining with an electromagnetic valve.
Referring to fig. 7, a housing of the supercharged filter fan 200 is provided with a sewage outlet 210, and a sewage hole intersects with or is disposed in a gap with a side wall of the supercharged filter fan 200.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the discharge outlet 210 is provided as one, but not limited to this, and a plurality of discharge outlets may be provided, but the size and the number of discharge outlets cannot have a great influence on the supercharging effect of the supercharging filter fan 200.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a safety protection net 220 is disposed at an air inlet of the supercharged filtering fan 200, the size of the safety protection net 220 is larger than that of the air inlet of the supercharged filtering fan 200, the safety protection net 220 is connected to the casing of the supercharged filtering fan 200 by bolts, welding and the like, and the safety protection net is connected by bolts in this embodiment.
The safety protection net 220 may be a grid structure with large intervals, or may be a cross grid, so as to prevent hands from extending into the air inlet.
As shown in fig. 9, an inclined portion of the main plate 122, excluding the suction port 121, located below the booster filter fan 200 forms a water pan 125, an oil groove 140 is installed at the bottom of the water pan 125, and a plurality of through holes communicated with the oil groove 140 are formed through a bottom plate of the water pan 125.
Referring to fig. 4, the high efficiency lampblack filter 300 sequentially comprises at least one multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate 310, at least one high voltage electric field module 320 and at least one activated carbon screen plate 330 along the airflow direction, in this embodiment, one multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate 310 is arranged, two high voltage electric field modules 320 are arranged, and one activated carbon screen plate 330 is arranged.
The multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate 310, the high-voltage electric field module 320 and the activated carbon screen plate 330 can be installed on the fan box 110 by sliding and inserting, and can also be fixedly connected by a bolt manner, and the sliding and inserting arrangement is adopted in the embodiment.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the section of the inner cavity flue 130 between the booster filter fan 200 and the high-efficiency lampblack filter 300 comprises a booster flue 131, and the booster flue 131 is arranged in a turning manner of 130-180 degrees.
In the present embodiment, the boost flue 131 is preferably designed by taking a 180 ° turn as an example, but not limited to this, and the turn angle of the boost flue 131 may be designed based on a specific range hood structure, and may be 135 °, 140 °, 145 °, 150 °, 155 °, 160 °, 165 °, 175 °, and the like.
The front and rear flues of the pressurizing flue 131 are respectively a front pressurizing flue 131 and a rear pressurizing flue 131, and the front pressurizing flue 131 and the rear pressurizing flue 131 are arranged one above the other and are separated by a partition plate 150. Wherein, back pressure boost flue 131 is located the top of preceding pressure boost flue 131, and the air outlet of pressure boost filter fan 200 communicates with preceding pressure boost flue 131, and high-efficient oil smoke filter 300 is located in back pressure boost flue 131.
The impact filter screen 900 is installed on the side wall of the corner of the pressurizing flue 131, the installation mode can be bolt connection, welding, sliding insertion and the like, and the sliding insertion mode is preferred, so that the filter screen can be conveniently taken out and cleaned.
The impact filter screen 900 is arranged right opposite to the air outlet of the supercharged filter fan 200, and the area of the impact filter screen 900 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the front supercharged flue 131, and may be smaller than the side wall area of the supercharged flue 131 in this embodiment, or may be the same as the side wall area of the supercharged flue 131.
The arrangement in this embodiment is to save materials, and on the other hand, the multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate 310 can be directly used as the impact filter screen plate 900, so that the production cost is low.
The thickness of the impact filter screen 900 is 2 cm-15 cm, and the specific thickness is determined according to the size of the pressurizing flue 131.
The corner side wall refers to a side wall opposite to the air inlet of the front supercharging flue 131, namely a side wall for realizing reversing by air flow impact; the size of the pressurizing flue 131 refers to the distance between the end of the partition 150 and the side wall of the pressurizing flue 131.
In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a maintenance door panel is disposed on the front surface of the fan box 110, so as to facilitate later-stage disassembly and maintenance and cleaning of the high-efficiency soot filter 300.
Referring to fig. 4, the exhaust fan 400 is a centrifugal fan, and is installed on the fan box 110 in a vertical direction, and an air outlet thereof is disposed to face the air outlet 111.
In addition, the exhaust fan 400 is driven by a motor with constant output power, and the booster filter fan 200 is driven by a motor with constant output power.
The working principle is as follows:
the oil smoke gas rises from the air suction port 121 to enter the inner cavity flue 130, and the preposed grease filter screen plate 124 can perform primary filtration when passing through the air suction port 121.
First filterable oil smoke gas is again inhaled from booster filter fan 200 air intake, and at the inhalation in-process, atomizer 600 water spray, and the smell molecule of soluble in water is adsorbed by the water droplet in the oil smoke gas, and the grease suspended solid condenses fast under the effect of water droplet cooling, finally can the adhesion on booster filter fan 200's blade, on the produced centrifugal force effect of booster filter fan 200 high-speed rotation was got rid of the inside wall of fan down.
The grease suspended matter and water in the booster filter fan 200 flow down through the drain outlet 210, enter the water pan 125, and finally flow into the oil groove 140 through the through hole.
And the oil smoke gas is sent out from the air outlet of the booster filter fan 200 and then enters the booster flue 131, the oil smoke gas turns 180 degrees under the guidance of the booster flue 131, and is subjected to centrifugal filtration in the process, and is further filtered and denoised by the impact filter plate.
The turned oil smoke gas is sent to the high-efficiency oil smoke filter 300, coarse filtration is completed through the multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate 310, ionization is performed in the high-voltage electric field module 320, pollution suspended matters such as grease and smoke dust in the oil smoke gas are charged through the ionized charges, the charged pollution suspended matters move towards the corresponding oil accumulation electrode direction under the action of the electric field and are gathered on the surface of the oil accumulation electrode grid of the high-voltage electric field module 320, and then the oil smoke gas is adsorbed by the active carbon screen plate 330 to remove odor and is exhausted from the exhaust port 111 through the exhaust fan 400.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 10, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a mounting plate 710 is fixedly disposed on the housing of the booster filter fan 200 by means of bolts, welding, etc., the mounting plate 710 is disposed perpendicular to the housing of the booster filter fan 200, and the temperature sensor 700 is mounted on the mounting plate 710.
The temperature sensor 700 is used for detecting the temperature of the oil smoke gas entering the air inlet of the booster filter fan 200 and sending a corresponding detection signal, and when the detected temperature is less than or equal to a preset temperature, the booster pump does not start the atomizer 600 to spray water; when the detected temperature is higher than the preset temperature, the detection signal triggers the booster pump to start, and the atomizing nozzle 600 starts to spray water. Wherein, when the detected temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the booster pump is not started, and when the detected temperature is higher than or equal to the preset temperature, the booster pump is started.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an oil smoke purifies all-in-one, includes quick-witted case (100), is equipped with one inner chamber flue (130) at least in quick-witted case (100), all is equipped with high-efficient oil smoke filter (300) and exhaust fan (400) in every inner chamber flue (130), and exhaust port (111) that exhaust fan (400) are located on high-efficient oil smoke filter (300) and quick-witted case (100) are within a definite time characterized by: a booster filter fan (200) is arranged in an inner cavity flue (130) between an air suction port (121) of the case (100) and the high-efficiency lampblack filter (300) or at the air suction port (121) of the case (100), and the exhaust fan (400) and the booster filter fan (200) are both centrifugal fans; an atomizing nozzle (600) used for spraying water to the air inlet of the booster filter fan (200) is arranged at the air inlet of the booster filter fan (200).
2. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the nozzle of the atomizing spray head (600) is obliquely arranged towards the inside of the booster filter fan (200) and is arranged towards the axial lead deviating from the booster filter fan (200).
3. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: a water tank (800) capable of automatically supplementing water according to the water level and a booster pump connected with the water tank (800) are arranged on the case (100), and a water outlet of the booster pump is connected with the atomizing nozzle (600) through a water pipe;
or a booster pump connected with a tap water pipe is arranged on the case (100), and a water outlet of the booster pump is connected with the atomizing nozzle (600) through a water pipe.
4. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 3, wherein: and a temperature sensor (700) for controlling the starting of the booster pump is arranged on the side of the air inlet of the booster filter fan (200).
5. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: one section of inner cavity flue (130) between the booster filter fan (200) and the high-efficiency oil smoke filter (300) comprises a booster flue (131), and the booster flue (131) is arranged in a turning way of 130-180 degrees.
6. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the corner of the pressurizing flue (131) is provided with an impact filter screen plate (900).
7. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 6, wherein: the impact filter screen plate (900) is arranged right opposite to the flue in front of the pressurizing flue (131), and the area of the impact filter screen plate (900) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the flue in front of the reversing flue.
8. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust fan (400) is driven by a motor with constant output power, and the booster filter fan (200) is driven by a motor with constant output power.
9. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the booster filter fan (200) is provided with a sewage discharge hole, a water receiving disc (125) is arranged below the booster filter fan (200), and the water receiving disc (125) is installed on the case (100) and communicated with an oil groove (140) on the case (100).
10. The lampblack purification all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the high-efficiency lampblack filter (300) sequentially comprises at least one multi-layer wire mesh filter screen plate (310), at least one high-voltage electric field module (320) and at least one activated carbon screen plate (330) along the airflow direction.
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