CN113738277B - Punching hammer guiding device for vertical hole forming of punching filling pile - Google Patents
Punching hammer guiding device for vertical hole forming of punching filling pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN113738277B CN113738277B CN202110924363.4A CN202110924363A CN113738277B CN 113738277 B CN113738277 B CN 113738277B CN 202110924363 A CN202110924363 A CN 202110924363A CN 113738277 B CN113738277 B CN 113738277B
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title abstract description 52
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B1/00—Percussion drilling
- E21B1/02—Surface drives for drop hammers or percussion drilling, e.g. with a cable
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/006—Means for anchoring the drilling machine to the ground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/04—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/10—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
- E21B17/1042—Elastomer protector or centering means
- E21B17/105—Elastomer protector or centering means split type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/14—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of punched bored piles, in particular to a punching hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of punched bored piles, which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein a limiting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, a storage mechanism is arranged on the limiting mechanism, a lubricating mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism, a steel cable is connected to the lubricating mechanism, a punching hammer main body is fastened on the steel cable, a correcting mechanism is arranged on the punching hammer main body, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, so that the limiting effect on the steel cable is facilitated, the steel cable is prevented from being deviated or even swaying, and the punching accuracy is ensured; the lubrication mechanism is arranged in the limit mechanism, so that the lubrication protection effect on the steel cable can be realized in operation, and the smoothness of the punching process is ensured; the correction mechanism is arranged on the impact hammer main body, so that the gravity center of the impact hammer main body can be conveniently adjusted when needed, and deviation of a vertical line of the gravity center of the impact hammer main body and a steel cable is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of punched bored piles, in particular to a punch hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of a punched bored pile.
Background
The bored pile is formed by directly forming holes on a pile position on a construction site, and then placing the bored pile into a reinforcement cage for reperfusion and punching the bored pile machine concrete. The punched bored pile is one kind of bored pile, and adopts a construction punching machine to impact and form holes for mud dado. In the punching process, a heavy drill bit (also called a hammer drill) with a drill blade is lifted by a hammer drill, rock strata are cut by the impact force of free falling, and the broken slag is discharged to form holes.
However, because the pile foundation must ensure the precision of construction, the punching error cannot be too large, but in the actual operation process, the construction site environment is often complex, and the steel cable on the punching hammer is easily influenced by factors such as reverse impact force, wind power and other sundries to generate deflection and even shake, so that the punching precision is influenced; meanwhile, after the punch hammer is used for a long time, the vertical line of the gravity center of the punch hammer can deviate from a buckled steel cable, so that the punch hammer is inclined, and the punching process is influenced; in addition, during the use, the steel cable is often subjected to larger friction, and the service life of the steel cable is influenced, and the punching process is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a punch hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of a punched cast-in-situ pile.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a punch hammer guider of perpendicular pore-forming of bored concrete pile punches a hole, includes supporting mechanism, be equipped with stop gear on the supporting mechanism, last storage mechanism of installing of stop gear, be equipped with lubrication mechanism in the stop gear, be connected with the cable wire on the lubrication mechanism, the lock joint has the punch hammer main part on the cable wire, be equipped with correction mechanism in the punch hammer main part, be equipped with fixed establishment on the supporting mechanism.
Specifically, supporting mechanism includes the fagging, the fagging is equipped with two, two respectively cup jointed a fagging in the fagging, just the fagging is whole to be L form, be equipped with the carousel on the fagging, fixedly connected with first gear on the carousel, the meshing has the second gear on the first gear, fixedly connected with first lead screw on the second gear, first lead screw threaded connection is inside the fagging.
Specifically, stop gear is including settling a section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with settles a section of thick bamboo on the extension board, be equipped with the handle on settling a section of thick bamboo, be connected with the second lead screw on hand, fixedly connected with sleeve on the extension board, telescopic link has been cup jointed in the sleeve, second lead screw threaded connection is inside the telescopic link, install the stopper on the telescopic link.
Specifically, the storage mechanism comprises a mounting block, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, a storage box is mounted on the mounting block, and a sealing plug is arranged on the storage box.
Specifically, the lubrication mechanism includes the draft tube, fixedly connected with draft tube on the storage tank, the draft tube extends to inside the telescopic link, just be connected with the connecting tube on the draft tube, the inside rotation of connecting tube is connected with the ball, the stopper is semi-circular cylinder, just fixedly connected with sponge bed course on the stopper, be equipped with the inside groove in the stopper, fixedly connected with two pipes in the stopper, the inside rotation of pipe is connected with the ball also, just the ball contradicts the cable wire, be equipped with the guide slot in the stopper, connecting tube and pipe are linked together with the sponge bed course through the guide slot.
Specifically, the correction mechanism includes the drive block, be equipped with the drive block in the hammer main part, fixedly connected with third lead screw on the drive block, sliding connection has the slider in the hammer main part, third lead screw threaded connection is inside the slider, rotate on the slider and be connected with the pull rod, rotate on the pull rod and be connected with fixed cover, fixed cover fixed connection is in the cable wire, the drive block is equipped with two, and two the drive block is the symmetry setting with the cable wire as the center, the pull rod is equipped with two equally the pull rod rotates to be connected in same fixed cover.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a drill rod is arranged in the fixed cylinder, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the drill rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) When the punching hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of the punching bored pile is used, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is convenient to limit a steel cable on the punching hammer main body, so that the steel cable is prevented from deviating or shaking, and the punching accuracy is ensured; namely: in actual operation, the user can be with two fagging respectively arrange in the both sides of cable wire, rotates two handles respectively then, and the handle rotates and drives the second lead screw and rotate, and the second lead screw rotates and makes the telescopic link constantly remove inside the sleeve, and then drives the stopper and remove, until two stoppers form the inclusion spacing to the cable wire to the convenience plays spacing effect to the cable wire in the impact hammer main part, avoids the cable wire to produce the deviation under the external force influence and rocks even, makes the accuracy of guaranteeing to punch a hole.
(2) When the punching hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of the punched bored pile is used, the lubricating mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism, and the lubricating protection effect on the steel cable can be realized in real time under the cooperation of the storage mechanism, so that the service life of the steel cable is prolonged, and the smoothness of the punching process is ensured; namely: in actual operation, the lubricating oil stored in the storage tank can continuously enter the connecting pipe through the guide cylinder, part of the lubricating oil then flows into the inner groove and then enters the guide pipe, then part of the lubricating oil enters the sponge cushion layer through the guide groove, the lubricating oil can be continuously attached to the steel cable along with the up-and-down movement of the steel cable, further, part of the lubricating oil can directly flow to the ball through the connecting pipe and the guide pipe, the ball can roll along with the lifting of the steel cable, and the lubricating oil can continuously permeate to the steel cable, so that the lubricating protection effect on the steel cable can be conveniently achieved at any time in operation, the service life of the steel cable is prolonged, and the smoothness of the punching process is ensured.
(3) When the punching hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of the punching bored pile is used, the correction mechanism is arranged on the punching hammer main body, and the gravity center of the punching hammer main body can be conveniently adjusted when needed through the correction mechanism, so that deviation of the gravity center vertical line of the punching hammer main body and a steel cable is avoided, and the normal punching process is ensured; namely: when the punching device is required, the corresponding electric hand drill can be adopted to drive the driving block, the driving block rotates to drive the third screw rod to rotate, the third screw rod rotates to enable the sliding block to continuously move inside the punching hammer main body, the pull rod is further enabled to deflect, meanwhile, the punching hammer main body is enabled to generate pushing force, under the cooperation of the pull rods on two sides, the punching hammer main body is enabled to also generate corresponding deflection, accordingly, the gravity center of the punching hammer main body can be conveniently adjusted when required, deviation of a gravity center vertical line of the punching hammer main body and a steel cable is avoided, and the normal punching process is guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a bored pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the supporting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between the limiting mechanism and the lubrication mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between the supporting mechanism and the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure between the ram body and the calibration mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the B-section structure shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, a supporting plate, 12, a supporting plate, 13, a turntable, 14, a first gear, 15, a second gear, 16, a first screw rod, 2, a limiting mechanism, 21, a placement cylinder, 22, a handle, 23, a sleeve, 24, a telescopic rod, 25, a second screw rod, 26, a limiting block, 3, a storage mechanism, 31, a mounting block, 32, a storage box, 33, a sealing plug, 4, a lubricating mechanism, 41, a guide cylinder, 42, a connecting pipe, 43, an inner groove, 44, a sponge cushion layer, 45, a guide pipe, 46, a ball, 47, a guide groove, 5, a hammer main body, 6, a steel cable, 7, a correction mechanism, 71, a driving block, 72, a third screw rod, 73, a sliding block, 74, a pull rod, 75, a fixing sleeve, 8, a fixing mechanism, 81, a fixing cylinder, 82, a control disc, 83 and a drill rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the punch hammer guiding device for vertically forming holes of a cast-in-situ bored pile comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein a limiting mechanism 2 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, a storage mechanism 3 is arranged on the limiting mechanism 2, a lubricating mechanism 4 is arranged in the limiting mechanism 2, a steel cable 6 is connected to the lubricating mechanism 4, a punch hammer main body 5 is fastened to the steel cable 6, a correcting mechanism 7 is arranged on the punch hammer main body 5, and a fixing mechanism 8 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 1 includes two supporting plates 11, two supporting plates 11 are respectively sleeved with one supporting plate 12, the whole supporting plate 11 is L-shaped, a turntable 13 is arranged on the supporting plate 11, a first gear 14 is fixedly connected to the turntable 13, a second gear 15 is meshed with the first gear 14, a first screw rod 16 is fixedly connected to the second gear 15, and the first screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with the inside of the supporting plate 12; when the rotary table 13 is used, a user can manually rotate the rotary table 13, the rotary table 13 rotates to drive the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 rotates to drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, and the first screw rod 16 rotates to enable the support plate 12 to continuously move in the support plate 11, so that the device is convenient to adjust to a proper height.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 2 comprises a placement cylinder 21, the placement cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, a handle 22 is arranged on the placement cylinder 21, a second screw rod 25 is fixedly connected to the handle 22, a sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, a telescopic rod 24 is sleeved in the sleeve 23, the second screw rod 25 is in threaded connection with the inside of the telescopic rod 24, and a limiting block 26 is arranged on the telescopic rod 24; when the punching hammer is used, the limiting mechanism 2 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, and the limiting mechanism 2 is used for conveniently limiting the steel cable 6 on the punching hammer main body 5, so that the steel cable 6 is prevented from deviating or shaking, and the punching accuracy is ensured; namely: in actual operation, the user can respectively place two fagging 11 in the both sides of cable wire 6, then respectively to two handle 22 rotates, handle 22 rotates and drives second lead screw 25 and rotate, second lead screw 25 rotates and makes telescopic link 24 constantly remove in sleeve 23, and then drives stopper 26 removes, until two stopper 26 forms the inclusion spacing to cable wire 6, thereby conveniently to cable wire 6 on the hammer main part 5 plays spacing effect, avoids cable wire 6 produces the deviation even rocks under the external force influence, makes the accuracy of guaranteeing to punch a hole.
Specifically, the storage mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 31, the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 31, a storage tank 32 is mounted on the mounting block 31, and a sealing plug 33 is arranged on the storage tank 32; when in use, the required lubricating oil is conveniently stored through the storage tank 32, and further, the lubricating oil is conveniently added through the sealing plug 33.
Specifically, the lubrication mechanism 4 includes a guide cylinder 41, the guide cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the tank 32, the guide cylinder 41 extends into the telescopic rod 24, the guide cylinder 41 is connected with a connecting pipe 42, a ball 46 is rotatably connected in the connecting pipe 42, the limiting block 26 is semi-cylindrical, the limiting block 26 is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion 44, an inner groove 43 is arranged in the limiting block 26, two guide pipes 45 are fixedly connected in the limiting block 26, balls 46 are rotatably connected in the guide pipes 45, the balls 46 abut against the steel cable 6, a guide groove 47 is arranged in the limiting block 26, and the connecting pipe 42 and the guide pipes 45 are communicated with the sponge cushion 44 through the guide groove 47; when the punching machine is used, the lubricating mechanism 4 is arranged in the limiting mechanism 2, and the lubricating protection function can be conveniently played on the steel cable 6 in operation under the cooperation of the storage mechanism 3, so that the service life of the steel cable 6 is prolonged, and the smoothness of the punching process is ensured; namely: in actual operation, the lubricating oil stored in the storage tank 32 continuously enters the connecting pipe 42 through the guide cylinder 41, part of the lubricating oil then flows into the inner groove 43 and then enters the guide pipe 45, then part of the lubricating oil enters the sponge cushion layer 44 through the guide groove 47, the lubricating oil is continuously adhered to the steel cable 6 along with the up-and-down movement of the steel cable 6, further, part of the lubricating oil directly flows to the ball 46 through the connecting pipe 42 and the guide pipe 45, and along with the lifting of the steel cable 6, the ball 46 rolls along with the rolling, and the lubricating oil continuously directly infiltrates to the steel cable 6, so that the lubricating oil can be conveniently and constantly protected on the steel cable 6 in operation, the service life of the steel cable 6 is prolonged, and the smoothness of the punching process is ensured.
Specifically, the correction mechanism 7 includes a driving block 71, a driving block 71 is disposed on the ram main body 5, a third screw rod 72 is fixedly connected to the driving block 71, a sliding block 73 is slidably connected to the ram main body 5, the third screw rod 72 is in threaded connection with the inside of the sliding block 73, a pull rod 74 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 73, a fixing sleeve 75 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 74, the fixing sleeve 75 is fixedly connected to the steel cable 6, two driving blocks 71 are disposed, the two driving blocks 71 are symmetrically disposed around the steel cable 6, two pull rods 74 are likewise disposed, and the two pull rods 74 are rotatably connected to the same fixing sleeve 75; when the punching hammer is used, the correction mechanism 7 is arranged on the punching hammer main body 5, and the gravity center of the punching hammer main body 5 can be conveniently adjusted when needed through the correction mechanism 7, so that deviation of a vertical line of the gravity center of the punching hammer main body 5 and a steel cable 6 is avoided, and the normal punching process is ensured; namely: when needed, the driving block 71 can be driven by adopting a corresponding electric hand drill, then the driving block 71 rotates to drive the third screw rod 72 to rotate, the third screw rod 72 rotates to enable the sliding block 73 to continuously move inside the impact hammer main body 5, so that the pull rod 74 deflects, meanwhile, the impact hammer main body 5 generates pushing force, and under the cooperation of the pull rods 74, the impact hammer main body 5 also generates corresponding deflection, so that the gravity center of the impact hammer main body 5 can be conveniently adjusted when needed, deviation between the gravity center vertical line of the impact hammer main body 5 and the steel cable 6 is avoided, and the normal punching process is ensured.
Specifically, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a fixing cylinder 81, the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the fixing cylinder 81, a drill rod 83 is disposed in the fixing cylinder 81, and a control panel 82 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 83; when the device is used, the control panel 82 is rotated to drive the drill rod 83 to rotate, so that the drill rod 83 is conveniently drilled into the installation place, and the whole device is further conveniently and fixedly installed.
When the invention is used, firstly, the control panel 82 can be rotated to drive the drill rod 83 to rotate, so that the drill rod 83 can be conveniently drilled into the installation place, and the whole device can be further conveniently and fixedly installed; then, the turntable 13 can be manually rotated, the turntable 13 rotates to drive the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 rotates to drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, and the first screw rod 16 rotates to enable the support plate 12 to continuously move in the support plate 11, so that the device is convenient to adjust to a proper height; in actual operation, a user can respectively arrange the two supporting plates 11 on two sides of the steel cable 6, then respectively rotate the two handles 22, the handle 22 rotates to drive the second screw rod 25 to rotate, the second screw rod 25 rotates to enable the telescopic rod 24 to continuously move in the sleeve 23, and further the limiting block 26 is driven to move until the two limiting blocks 26 form inclusion limiting on the steel cable 6, so that the steel cable 6 on the impact hammer main body 5 is conveniently limited, deflection and even shaking of the steel cable 6 under the influence of external force are avoided, and punching accuracy is ensured; meanwhile, the required lubricating oil is conveniently stored through the storage tank 32, and further, the lubricating oil is conveniently added through the sealing plug 33; in actual operation, the lubricating oil stored in the storage tank 32 continuously enters the connecting pipe 42 through the guide cylinder 41, part of the lubricating oil then flows into the inner groove 43 and then enters the guide pipe 45, then part of the lubricating oil enters the sponge cushion layer 44 through the guide groove 47, the lubricating oil is continuously adhered to the steel cable 6 along with the up-down movement of the steel cable 6, further, part of the lubricating oil directly flows onto the balls 46 through the connecting pipe 42 and the guide pipe 45, and along with the lifting of the steel cable 6, the balls 46 roll along with the lifting of the steel cable, and the lubricating oil continuously directly infiltrates onto the steel cable 6, so that the lubricating protection effect on the steel cable 6 can be conveniently achieved in operation, the service life of the steel cable 6 is prolonged, and the smoothness of a punching process is ensured; in addition, when needed, the corresponding electric hand drill can be adopted to drive the driving block 71, the driving block 71 rotates to drive the third screw rod 72 to rotate, the third screw rod 72 rotates to enable the sliding block 73 to continuously move inside the impact hammer main body 5, the pull rod 74 is further enabled to deflect, meanwhile, the impact hammer main body 5 is enabled to generate pushing force, under the cooperation of the pull rods 74 on two sides, the impact hammer main body 5 is enabled to correspondingly deflect, accordingly, the gravity center of the impact hammer main body 5 can be conveniently adjusted when needed, deviation of a gravity center vertical line of the impact hammer main body 5 and a steel rope 6 is avoided, and the normal punching process is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a punch hammer guider of perpendicular pore-forming of bored concrete pile punches a hole, its characterized in that, including supporting mechanism (1), be equipped with stop gear (2) on supporting mechanism (1), install storage mechanism (3) on stop gear (2), be equipped with lubricated mechanism (4) in stop gear (2), be connected with cable wire (6) on lubricated mechanism (4), the lock joint has punch hammer main part (5) on cable wire (6), be equipped with correction mechanism (7) on punch hammer main part (5), be equipped with fixed establishment (8) on supporting mechanism (1);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises two supporting plates (11), one supporting plate (12) is sleeved on each supporting plate (11), and the supporting plates (11) are L-shaped as a whole;
the support plate (11) is provided with a rotary plate (13), the rotary plate (13) is fixedly connected with a first gear (14), the first gear (14) is meshed with a second gear (15), the second gear (15) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (16), and the first screw rod (16) is in threaded connection with the inside of the support plate (12);
stop gear (2) are including settling section of thick bamboo (21), fixedly connected with settles section of thick bamboo (21) on extension board (12), be equipped with handle (22) on settling section of thick bamboo (21), fixedly connected with second lead screw (25) on handle (22), fixedly connected with sleeve (23) on extension board (12), telescopic link (24) have been nested in sleeve (23), second lead screw (25) threaded connection is inside telescopic link (24), install stopper (26) on telescopic link (24).
2. A punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a cast in place pile according to claim 1, wherein: the storage mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (31), the telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (31), a storage box (32) is mounted on the mounting block (31), and a sealing plug (33) is arranged on the storage box (32).
3. A punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a cast-in-situ bored pile according to claim 2, wherein: the lubrication mechanism (4) comprises a guide cylinder (41), the guide cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (32), the guide cylinder (41) extends to the inside of the telescopic rod (24), the guide cylinder (41) is connected with a connecting pipe (42), and balls (46) are rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (42).
4. A punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a cast in place pile according to claim 3, wherein: stopper (26) are semicircle tube-shape, just fixedly connected with sponge bed course (44) on stopper (26), be equipped with inside groove (43) in stopper (26), two pipe (45) of fixedly connected with in stopper (26), inside rotation of pipe (45) is connected with ball (46) as well, just ball (46) contradict cable wire (6), be equipped with guide slot (47) in stopper (26), connecting pipe (42) and pipe (45) are linked together with sponge bed course (44) through guide slot (47).
5. A punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a cast in place pile according to claim 1, wherein: the correcting mechanism (7) comprises a driving block (71), the driving block (71) is arranged on the impact hammer main body (5), a third screw rod (72) is fixedly connected to the driving block (71), a sliding block (73) is connected in the impact hammer main body (5) in a sliding mode, the third screw rod (72) is connected inside the sliding block (73) in a threaded mode, a pull rod (74) is connected to the sliding block (73) in a rotating mode, a fixing sleeve (75) is connected to the pull rod (74) in a rotating mode, and the fixing sleeve (75) is fixedly connected to the steel cable (6).
6. A punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a cast in-situ bored pile according to claim 5, wherein: the two driving blocks (71) are symmetrically arranged with the steel cable (6) as the center, the two pull rods (74) are also arranged, and the two pull rods (74) are rotatably connected with the same fixing sleeve (75).
7. A punch hammer guide for vertical hole forming of a cast in place pile according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a fixing cylinder (81), the supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the fixing cylinder (81), a drill rod (83) is arranged in the fixing cylinder (81), and a control disc (82) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (83).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110924363.4A CN113738277B (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Punching hammer guiding device for vertical hole forming of punching filling pile |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110924363.4A CN113738277B (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Punching hammer guiding device for vertical hole forming of punching filling pile |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113738277A CN113738277A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
| CN113738277B true CN113738277B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105002908B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-09-28 | 周兆弟 | Comprehensive piling machine |
| CN205000892U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-27 | 广州市第二市政工程有限公司 | Automatic punching pile driver with survey inclined to one side function |
| CN210178267U (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-03-24 | 广东厚普建设工程有限公司 | Punching hammer guiding device for vertical hole forming of punching cast-in-place pile |
| CN111287177A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of large-diameter overlong punched cast-in-place pile in dense pebble bed area |
| CN111379516A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-07 | 保利长大工程有限公司 | Hole forming method of cast-in-situ bored pile |
| CN112482361A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 四川仟坤建设集团有限责任公司 | Impact drilling cast-in-place pile construction device and construction method thereof |
| CN113006042B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2022-04-05 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Construction process for reinforcing foundation of large hydraulic structure on construction waste land layer |
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