CN113736308A - Preparation method of double-color imitation aluminum-plated film - Google Patents
Preparation method of double-color imitation aluminum-plated film Download PDFInfo
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- CN113736308A CN113736308A CN202111217146.8A CN202111217146A CN113736308A CN 113736308 A CN113736308 A CN 113736308A CN 202111217146 A CN202111217146 A CN 202111217146A CN 113736308 A CN113736308 A CN 113736308A
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- Prior art keywords
- metal
- printing
- film
- ink
- aluminum
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCLJOFJIQIJXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C HCLJOFJIQIJXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005025 cast polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006233 biaxially oriented polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OBBZSGOPJQSCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C OBBZSGOPJQSCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)OC WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007644 letterpress printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BOQUTXGIXPKGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(C1C=CC(OCCO)=CC1(C)O)=O Chemical compound CCCC(C1C=CC(OCCO)=CC1(C)O)=O BOQUTXGIXPKGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- GJKGAPPUXSSCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-4'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methylpropiophenone Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 GJKGAPPUXSSCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- RDHSUTIDSFVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O RDHSUTIDSFVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005269 aluminizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- HXTCWLNZDIPLCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HXTCWLNZDIPLCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/042—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2433/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
- C08J2433/06—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08J2433/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a double-color imitation aluminized film, belonging to the technical field of printing and packaging; the method comprises the following steps: mixing the metal particle powder with varnish to form uniform metal ink; printing metal ink on the plastic film, and drying the metal ink; coating a layer of light-cured gloss oil on the surface of the metal printing ink, and finishing curing and film forming after ultraviolet irradiation; the invention realizes the metallic luster feeling of the aluminizer by using the metallic ink, and simultaneously effectively realizes the production efficiency far superior to that of the aluminizer due to the rapid drying of the ink; the printing of the metal ink can simultaneously realize the visual effect of various metal luster, thereby increasing the designability; in addition, the introduction of the photocuring gloss oil can be stably combined with the metal ink in a coordination bond form, so that the imitated metal-plated film can have high adhesion and durability, and has extremely high application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of printing and packaging, and relates to a preparation method of a double-color imitation aluminum-plated film.
Background
An aluminum-plated film is a packaging material formed by converting aluminum metal into aluminum vapor at high temperature and depositing the aluminum vapor on a plastic film. It has excellent metallic luster and flexibility effect and has excellent light shielding property, sealing property and barrier property. Has strong practical value in the packaging of food, medicine and light materials. In addition, the aluminum-plated film is easy to store and transport due to the flexible effect of the aluminum-plated film, compared with an aluminum foil, the aluminum-plated film greatly reduces the using amount of aluminum in the production process, reduces the production cost and can replace aluminum foil packaging to a certain extent. Based on the advantages, the aluminizer has become a widely used material in the flexible packaging industry.
The aluminum-plated film faces increasing demands by virtue of its wide application range, however, many problems of low efficiency still exist in the production process of the aluminum-plated film, and needs to be solved. Firstly, the aluminum-plated film is required to be cooled and dried after being combined with the plastic film. However, the formation process of the aluminum vapor requires as high as 1100-. Secondly, the bonding between the aluminum vapor and the plastic film requires the aluminum vapor to be completely dried to have excellent adhesion, which is another major cause of the inefficiency of aluminum plating film production. In addition, the requirement of the manufacturing process of the aluminum-plated film on the production environment is relatively high, and only one aluminum-plated film pattern can be possessed in the process flow of producing the aluminum-plated film at a time. In the face of many inefficient production processes, a new production process is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a preparation method of a double-color imitation aluminized film.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of a double-color imitation aluminized film comprises the following steps:
a) mixing the metal particle powder with varnish to form uniform metal ink;
b) printing metal ink on the plastic film, and drying the metal ink;
c) and coating a layer of light-cured gloss oil on the surface of the metal printing ink, and finishing curing and film forming after ultraviolet irradiation.
Preferably, the metal particle powder is two or more of copper, aluminum, zinc and silver; is made by grinding metal particles into fine metal flakes.
Preferably, the varnish consists of acrylic resin, dry vegetable oil, brilliant paste, transparent yellow and an organic solvent for dissolution.
Preferably, the organic solvent is one of acetone, butanone, toluene, ethylene glycol methyl ether, isopropanol, dichloromethane, ethyl methoxypropionate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and methyl isobutyl ketone.
Preferably, the plastic film is one of a polyester film BOPET, a polyethylene film PE, a cast polypropylene film CPP, a biaxially oriented nylon film BOPA and a biaxially oriented polypropylene film BOPP.
Preferably, the printing is one of gravure printing, silk-screen printing, offset printing, letterpress printing, offset printing and flexographic printing.
Preferably, the drying of the metal ink adopts the steps of oxidizing a film and drying by external illumination or drying by heating to 40-56 ℃.
Preferably, the light-cured gloss oil consists of a polymerizable resin and an initiator.
More preferably, the polymerizable resin is one or more of acrylic acid, butyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, laurate acrylate, laurate methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol acrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, triethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate, and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
More preferably, the initiator is one or more of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl acetone, 2-hydroxy-4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -2-methyl propiophenone and 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl phosphorus oxide TPO; the content of the initiator is 20-50% of the total mass of the polymerizable resin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention utilizes printing with metal ink to replace an inefficient aluminizing process, and further reduces the quantity of metal raw materials while ensuring the same metal glossiness as an aluminized film. The production cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
2. The metal printing ink selected by the invention can realize rapid drying on the plastic film, overcomes the defect of excessive time consumption in the drying process of the aluminizer, shortens the total time of the whole production process and improves the production efficiency.
3. The invention can manufacture different screen printing plates according to the requirements of printing pictures and texts, supports the overprinting of multicolor metal ink, can simultaneously realize various printed products with metal luster, and overcomes the defect that the aluminizer can only produce single patterns.
4. The invention also utilizes the light-cured gloss oil for coating after the metal ink is printed. The gloss oil can form a layer of compact high polymer film after being cured, and the film can form stable coordination bond linkage with metal in the metal ink, so that the film is firmly combined with the metal ink, and the imitated metal film can have higher adhesion and durability, and has wide application prospect in the field of packaging in the future.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to examples, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.
Example 1 copper and aluminum metal particles were selected, polished and ground to form flake metal powder, and further mixed with varnish, and mixed with isopropyl alcohol as a dissolving organic solvent until a uniform metallic ink was formed. And manufacturing a gravure printing plate according to the printing image-text information, then printing metal ink on a biaxially oriented nylon (BOPA) plastic film by gravure, and heating and drying at the temperature of 40 ℃.
After the metal ink is fully dried, a layer of photocuring gloss oil which takes butyl acrylate as a main component and takes 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl phosphorus oxide (TPO) as a photoinitiator is coated on the surface of the ink. And (3) finishing curing and film forming after ultraviolet irradiation. And (6) drying and rolling.
Example 2
Selecting copper and zinc metal particles, polishing and grinding the copper and zinc metal particles to prepare sheet metal powder, further mixing the sheet metal powder with ink adjusting oil, and mixing the sheet metal powder and the ink adjusting oil by taking isopropanol as an organic solvent for dissolving until uniform metal ink is formed. And manufacturing a gravure printing plate according to the printing graphic and text information, then printing metal ink on a Polyethylene (PE) plastic film by gravure printing, and heating and drying at the temperature of 40 ℃.
After the metal ink is fully dried, a layer of photocuring gloss oil which takes butyl acrylate as a main component and takes 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl phosphorus oxide (TPO) as a photoinitiator is coated on the surface of the ink. And (3) finishing curing and film forming after ultraviolet irradiation. And (6) drying and rolling.
Application test:
the qualities of prints of the aluminum plating resist films prepared in examples 1 to 2 were measured.
A portion of the samples from examples 1-2 were tested separately.
And (5) scratching the front and back sides of the film by using a finger to observe whether obvious scratches appear on the film surface.
The average thickness of the aluminized film was determined by scanning electron microscopy.
Adhesion test the area of the aluminum layer peeled off was tested using tape test. Specifically, a 3M adhesive tape with the length of 15-20 cm and the width of 0.5-1 cm is attached to an aluminum plating layer of an aluminum plating film and is flattened, then the adhesive tape is stripped at a uniform speed, the stripped area of the aluminum plating layer is observed and calculated, and the area is less than 10% and is primary, less than 30% and secondary, and more than 30% and is tertiary. The specific test results are shown in the following table:
according to the test results, the aluminizer manufactured by the method can realize simultaneous reappearance of various metal luster, has uniform film thickness, and has excellent adhesion and difficult scratch generation.
While the invention has been described in further detail with reference to specific preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The preparation method of the double-color imitation aluminized film is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
a) mixing the metal particle powder with varnish to form uniform metal ink;
b) printing metal ink on the plastic film, and drying the metal ink;
c) and coating a layer of light-cured gloss oil on the surface of the metal printing ink, and finishing curing and film forming after ultraviolet irradiation.
2. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminum-plated film according to claim 1, wherein the metal particle powder is two or more of copper, aluminum, zinc and silver; is made by grinding metal particles into fine metal flakes.
3. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminum-plated film according to claim 1, wherein the varnish is composed of acrylic resin, dry vegetable oil, brilliant paste, transparent yellow and an organic solvent for dissolution.
4. The method for preparing the two-color imitation aluminum-plated film according to claim 3, wherein the organic solvent is one of acetone, butanone, toluene, ethylene glycol methyl ether, isopropanol, dichloromethane, ethyl methoxypropionate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and methyl isobutyl ketone.
5. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminized film according to claim 1, wherein the plastic film is one of a polyester film BOPET, a polyethylene film PE, a cast polypropylene film CPP, a biaxially oriented nylon film BOPA and a biaxially oriented polypropylene film BOPP.
6. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminized film according to claim 1, wherein the printing is one of gravure printing, silk-screen printing, offset printing, letterpress printing, offset printing and flexographic printing.
7. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminum-plated film according to claim 1, wherein the metal ink is dried by oxidizing a film and then drying with light or heating to 40-56 ℃.
8. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminum-plated film according to claim 1, wherein the light-curable gloss oil is composed of a polymerizable resin and an initiator.
9. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminized film according to claim 8, wherein the polymerizable resin is one or more of acrylic acid, butyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, lauryl acrylate, lauryl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, polyethylene glycol methyl ether acrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, triethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate, and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
10. The method for preparing a two-color imitation aluminum-plated film according to claim 8, wherein the initiator is one or more of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl acetone, 2-hydroxy-4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -2-methyl phenyl propyl ketone, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl phosphorus oxide TPO; the content of the initiator is 20-50% of the total mass of the polymerizable resin.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114149603A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-08 | 吕拴力 | Radio frequency full-penetration metal appearance material and preparation method and application thereof |
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