CN113733232B - Portable drilling equipment for heat insulation board - Google Patents
Portable drilling equipment for heat insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN113733232B CN113733232B CN202111047179.2A CN202111047179A CN113733232B CN 113733232 B CN113733232 B CN 113733232B CN 202111047179 A CN202111047179 A CN 202111047179A CN 113733232 B CN113733232 B CN 113733232B
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- negative pressure
- lifting power
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/02—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
- B26D5/04—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting by fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/018—Holding the work by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses portable drilling equipment for a heat insulation plate, which relates to the technical field of heat insulation plate drilling and comprises a lifting power box, a U-shaped supporting rod, a connecting drill group, a driving assembly, an adsorption terminal assembly and a negative pressure gathering assembly; the invention realizes the symmetrical and different drilling of the heat insulation board, the waste cleaning and the cooperative drilling work of the stable heat insulation board, and enhances the coordination, the stability and the anti-interference capability when the heat insulation board is drilled, thereby leading the drilling effect to be better, and forming a tension conveying state by arranging the conveying assembly and the extruding assembly, leading the conveying of the heat insulation board to be more stable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat insulation plate drilling, in particular to portable drilling equipment for a heat insulation plate.
Background
The heat insulation plate is a material capable of retarding heat flow transmission, also called as a heat insulation material, traditional heat insulation materials such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool, silicate and the like, novel heat insulation materials such as aerogel felt, vacuum plate and the like are required to be drilled, cut, polished and the like in the processing process of the heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate is influenced by part working drilling in the processing process, the heat insulation plate is easy to deviate in unidirectional drilling, the heat insulation plate is difficult to clamp and fix, the clamping performance is poor, the use is inconvenient, the drilling effect of the heat insulation plate is seriously influenced, waste materials can be generated, and if the waste materials are not clean, the waste materials can enter the hole along with a rotating head running at high speed, so that the quality of the drilling hole is reduced;
in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: through setting up the lift headstock, the U-shaped bracing piece, connect and bore the group, drive assembly, adsorption terminal subassembly and negative pressure assemble the subassembly, realized the different drilling of symmetry to thermal-insulated panel, the waste material is clean and firm thermal-insulated panel is drilling work in coordination, the harmony when drilling to thermal-insulated panel has been strengthened, stability and interference killing feature, thereby make the effect of drilling better, still through setting up transport assembly and crowded solid subassembly, the tension transport state has been formed, thereby make the transport more stable, and with the cooperation of above-mentioned subassembly, continuity drilling work has been realized, form the automatic production line of drilling, it is less to have solved traditional equipment, the drilling work of the longer thermal-insulated panel of unable reply, and solved traditional equipment at the drilling in-process, the unable collaborative is cleaned equipment, the work of firm drilling, lead to the problem that the drilling quality descends.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a portable drilling device for heat insulation plates comprises a workbench, two support columns, synchronous lifting oil cylinders, conveying assemblies, extruding and fixing assemblies and a drill bit, wherein the two support columns are symmetrically arranged and are vertically arranged on the top surface of the workbench;
the lifting power assembly comprises a lifting power box, a U-shaped supporting rod, a connecting drill group and a driving assembly, the lifting power box is arranged between two supporting columns in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the lifting power box is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a synchronous lifting oil cylinder, the bottom end of the lifting power box is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped supporting rod, the connecting drill group is respectively connected with the lifting power box and the U-shaped supporting rod in a rotating mode, the connecting drill group is symmetrically provided with two connecting drill groups, the adsorption terminal assembly is installed at the connecting drill group position of the U-shaped supporting rod and is right opposite to a drill bit, the negative pressure gathering assembly is installed at the top end of the lifting power box, the driving assembly is fixed at the central portion of the top end of the U-shaped supporting rod, and the driving assembly is respectively in transmission connection with the negative pressure gathering assembly and connected with the drill group.
Further, connect and bore group including connecting pole, loop bar and first gear, connect the fixed bottom of locating the loop bar of pole, and connect the pole and pass through bearing U-shaped bracing piece and rotate and connect, the top joint of drill bit is in connecting the pole, the loop bar runs through the diapire of lift headstock and extends to its inside and rather than first gear fixed connection, and the outer end of loop bar is located to first gear cover, the loop bar passes through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of lift headstock.
Further, adsorption terminal subassembly includes fixed cylinder liner, hollow pole, rectangle absorption mouth, trapezoidal absorption mouth and supporting spring, fixed cylinder liner is fixed to be located on the U-shaped bracing piece, hollow pole and fixed cylinder liner sliding connection, the fixed top of locating rectangle absorption mouth of trapezoidal absorption mouth, and trapezoidal absorption mouth and hollow pole parallel arrangement, one side of the empty core rod of trapezoidal absorption mouth back of the body mutually is equipped with first absorption mouth, rectangle absorption mouth is equipped with the second and adsorbs the mouth, first absorption mouth and second adsorb mouthful homonymy and set up, and just first absorption mouth and second adsorb the mouth to the drill bit, the top of fixed cylinder liner is equipped with first discharge gate, the second adsorbs mouth and rectangle absorption mouth through connection, first absorption mouth, trapezoidal absorption mouth, rectangle absorption mouth, hollow pole and fixed cylinder liner and first discharge gate through connection in proper order.
Further, the negative pressure assembles the subassembly and includes that negative pressure casing, second bull stick, fixed cover, negative pressure flabellum and arc converge the hopper, the fixed top center department of locating the lift headstock of negative pressure casing, the second bull stick rotates and locates in the negative pressure casing, the outer end of second bull stick is located to fixed cover, the fixed outer end of fixing the cover of locating of negative pressure flabellum, the arc converges the fixed top of locating the negative pressure casing of hopper, and the arc converges hopper and negative pressure casing through connection, the feed inlet has been seted up to the outer end of lift headstock, and the arc converges the top of hopper and has seted up the second discharge gate, the feed inlet passes through pipe and first discharge gate through connection.
Furthermore, the negative pressure fan blades are multiple and distributed in an annular array by taking the center of the second rotating rod as a circle center.
Further, drive assembly includes first motor, first bull stick, second gear and protruding type adapter sleeve, the fixed top middle part of locating the U-shaped bracing piece of first motor, first bull stick rotates the center department of locating the lift headstock, the outer end at first bull stick is established to the fixed cover of second gear, and the second gear both sides are connected with two first gear engagement respectively, protruding type adapter sleeve rotates the roof center department of locating the lift headstock, and protruding type adapter sleeve rotates the diapire center department of locating the negative pressure casing through the bearing, protruding type connection top and second bull stick joint, its bottom and first bull stick joint, the one end of first bull stick runs through the diapire of lift headstock and extends to its outside and with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor.
Furthermore, the outer end of first bull stick is fixed and is equipped with first joint strip, first joint strip and first bull stick structure as an organic whole, the draw-in groove of the first joint strip of adaptation is seted up to the bottom of protruding type adapter sleeve.
Furthermore, the fixed second joint strip that is equipped with in bottom outer end of second bull stick, second joint strip and second bull stick structure as an organic whole, the draw-in groove of adaptation second joint strip is seted up at the top of protruding type adapter sleeve.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a second motor, a third rotating rod and an elastic conveying roller, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, the third rotating rod rotates to be arranged in the workbench, one end of the third rotating rod penetrates through the inner wall of the workbench and extends to the outside of the inner wall of the workbench to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the elastic conveying roller is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating rod, and the outer end of the elastic conveying roller penetrates through the top surface of the workbench.
Further, crowded solid subassembly is including adjusting box, regulation square pole, adjust the slider, adjusting screw, fourth bull stick and rigidity auxiliary roller, the fixed top surface of locating the workstation of adjusting box, the regulation square pole is fixed to be located in the regulation square pole, a plurality of locating holes have been seted up to the regulation square pole, the locating hole equidistance sets up, adjust the slider slip cup joints in the outside of adjusting the square pole, the fourth bull stick run through adjusting box's outer wall extend to inside and with adjust slider fixed connection, fixed welding has three hornblocks between adjust the slider and the fourth bull stick, rigidity auxiliary roller rotates the outer end that the fourth bull stick was located to the cover, adjusting screw runs through adjusting box, adjust the slider and adjusts the square pole, and adjusting screw's tip is equipped with the external screw thread section.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through arranging the lifting power box, the U-shaped support rod, the connecting drill group, the driving assembly, the adsorption terminal assembly and the negative pressure convergence assembly, symmetrical and different drilling, waste cleaning and stable heat insulation plate cooperative drilling work on the heat insulation plate are realized, the coordination, the stability and the anti-interference capability during drilling on the heat insulation plate are enhanced, and the drilling effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a drilling apparatus provided in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic side view of a drilling apparatus provided in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the lifting power assembly in cooperation with the follow-up cleaning assembly provided in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a partial enlarged view at A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic structural view of a suction termination assembly provided in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a partial cross-sectional view at the male connection sleeve provided according to the invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a front view of a swage assembly provided in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an extrusion assembly provided in accordance with the present invention;
illustration of the drawings: 1. a work table; 2. a support pillar; 3. a synchronous lifting oil cylinder; 4. a lifting power assembly; 5. a drill bit; 6. a follow-up cleaning assembly; 7. a delivery assembly; 8. extruding and fixing the assembly; 41. lifting the power box; 42. a U-shaped support bar; 43. connecting the drill groups; 44. a drive assembly; 61. adsorbing a terminal assembly; 62. a negative pressure converging assembly; 431. connecting rods; 432. a loop bar; 433. a first gear; 441. a first motor; 442. a first rotating lever; 443. a second gear; 444. a convex connecting sleeve; 445. a first clamping strip; 611. fixing the cylinder sleeve; 612. a hollow shaft; 613. a rectangular adsorption nozzle; 614. a trapezoidal adsorption nozzle; 615. a support spring; 616. a first adsorption port; 617. a second adsorption port; 618. a first discharge port; 621. a negative pressure housing; 622. a second rotating lever; 623. fixing a sleeve; 624. negative pressure fan blades; 625. an arc-shaped material collecting hopper; 626. a feed inlet; 627. a second discharge port; 628. a second clamping strip; 71. a second motor; 72. a third rotating rod; 73. an elastic conveying roller; 81. adjusting the box body; 82. adjusting the square rod; 83. adjusting the sliding block; 84. adjusting the screw rod; 85. a fourth rotating rod; 86. a rigid auxiliary drum; 87. a triangular block; 88. and (7) positioning the holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-6, a portable drilling device for heat insulation plates comprises a workbench 1, two support columns 2, a synchronous lift cylinder 3 and a drill bit 5, wherein the two support columns 2 are symmetrically arranged, the support columns 2 are vertically arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, the synchronous lift cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged in the support columns 2, a lift power assembly 4 and a follow-up cleaning assembly 6 are arranged between the two support columns 2, the follow-up cleaning assembly 6 is arranged on the lift power assembly 4, the follow-up cleaning assembly 6 comprises an adsorption terminal assembly 61 and a negative pressure convergence assembly 62, the adsorption terminal assembly 61 and the negative pressure convergence assembly 62 are connected through a conduit, the adsorption terminal assembly 61 is used for adsorbing waste materials generated during drilling and is simultaneously used for extruding and fixing the heat insulation plates, the effects of cleaning and stabilizing the heat insulation plates are achieved, and the drilling effect is better;
the lifting power assembly 4 comprises a lifting power box 41, a U-shaped supporting rod 42, a connecting drill group 43 and a driving assembly 44, the lifting power box 41 is arranged between the two supporting columns 2 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the lifting power box 41 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the synchronous lifting oil cylinder 3, the U-shaped supporting rod 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting power box 41, the connecting drill group 43 is respectively connected with the lifting power box 41 and the U-shaped supporting rod 42 in a rotating mode, the two connecting drill groups 43 are symmetrically arranged, an adsorption terminal assembly 61 is arranged at the connecting drill group 43 of the U-shaped supporting rod 42, the adsorption terminal assembly 61 faces the drill bit 5, a negative pressure gathering assembly 62 is arranged at the top end of the lifting power box 41, the driving assembly 44 is fixed at the center of the top end of the U-shaped supporting rod 42, the driving assembly 44 is respectively connected with the negative pressure gathering assembly 62 and the connecting drill group 43 in a transmission mode, the connecting drill group 43 is used for conducting different drilling on heat insulation boards, the driving assembly 44 is used for simultaneously driving the connecting drill group 43 and the negative pressure gathering assembly 62, and the cooperativity of the equipment is enhanced;
the connecting drill group 43 comprises a connecting rod 431, a sleeve rod 432 and a first gear 433, the connecting rod 431 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve rod 432, the connecting rod 431 is rotatably connected through a bearing U-shaped supporting rod 42, the top end of the drill 5 is clamped in the connecting rod 431, the sleeve rod 432 penetrates through the bottom wall of the lifting power box 41, extends to the interior of the lifting power box and is fixedly connected with the first gear 433 of the lifting power box, the first gear 433 is sleeved at the outer end of the sleeve rod 432, and the sleeve rod 432 is rotatably connected with the lifting power box 41 through a bearing;
the adsorption terminal assembly 61 comprises a fixing cylinder sleeve 611, a hollow rod 612, a rectangular adsorption nozzle 613, a trapezoidal adsorption nozzle 614 and a support spring 615, the fixing cylinder sleeve 611 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped support rod 42, the hollow rod 612 is connected with the fixing cylinder sleeve 611 in a sliding mode, the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle 614 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613, the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle 614 and the hollow rod 612 are arranged in parallel, a first adsorption port 616 is arranged on one side, opposite to the hollow rod 612, of the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle 614, a second adsorption port 617 is arranged on the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613, the first adsorption port 616 and the second adsorption port 617 are arranged on the same side, the first adsorption port 616 and the second adsorption port 617 face the drill bit 5, a first discharge port 618 is arranged at the top end of the fixing cylinder sleeve 611, the second adsorption port 617 is connected with the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613 in a penetrating mode, and the first adsorption port 616, the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle 614, the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613, the hollow rod 612, the fixing cylinder sleeve 611 and the first discharge port 618 are sequentially connected in a penetrating mode;
after the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613 continuously presses the heat insulation board, the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613 moves upwards to extrude the support spring 615 to contract, the reverse acting force of the support spring 615 after the reverse contraction enables the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613 to more firmly extrude the heat insulation board, and then the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613 moves upwards to drive the hollow rod 612 fixed with the rectangular adsorption nozzle to contract towards the inside of the fixed cylinder sleeve 611, so that the effect of extruding the heat insulation board is better as the drill bit 5 descends, and the deeper the heat insulation board drilled by the drill bit 5 is, the higher the vibration frequency of the heat insulation board is, the larger the influence on the heat insulation board is, so that the better the extrusion and vibration reduction effect of the adsorption terminal assembly 61 is, and the better the drilling effect is;
the negative pressure converging assembly 62 comprises a negative pressure shell 621, a second rotating rod 622, a fixing sleeve 623, a negative pressure fan blade 624 and an arc-shaped converging hopper 625, wherein the negative pressure shell 621 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the lifting power box 41, the second rotating rod 622 is rotatably arranged in the negative pressure shell 621, the fixing sleeve 623 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the second rotating rod 622 by the fixing sleeve 623, the negative pressure fan blade 624 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fixing sleeve 623, the arc-shaped converging hopper 625 is fixedly arranged at the top of the negative pressure shell 621, the arc-shaped converging hopper 625 is communicated with the negative pressure shell 621, a feeding hole 626 is formed in the outer end of the lifting power box 41, a second discharging hole 627 is formed in the top end of the arc-shaped converging hopper 625, and the feeding hole 626 is communicated with the first discharging hole 618 through a guide pipe;
the driving assembly 44 comprises a first motor 441, a first rotating rod 442, a second gear 443 and a convex connecting sleeve 444, the first motor 441 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped supporting rod 42, the first rotating rod 442 is rotatably arranged at the center of the lifting power box 41, the fixing sleeve 623 of the second gear 443 is arranged at the outer end of the first rotating rod 442, two sides of the second gear 443 are respectively engaged with the two first gears 433, the convex connecting sleeve 444 is rotatably arranged at the center of the top wall of the lifting power box 41, the convex connecting sleeve 444 is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom wall of the negative pressure housing 621 through a bearing, the top end of the convex connecting sleeve is clamped with the second rotating rod 622, the bottom end of the convex connecting sleeve is clamped with the first rotating rod 442, the outer end of the first rotating rod 442 is fixedly provided with a first clamping strip 445, the first clamping strip 445 and the first rotating rod 442 are of an integrated structure, the bottom of the convex connecting sleeve 444 is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the first clamping strip 445, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 622 is fixedly provided with a second clamping strip 628, the second clamping strip 628 and the outer end of the output shaft of the lifting power box extends to the lifting power box 41;
the working steps are as follows: when the heat insulation board is positioned right below the drill 5, the synchronous lifting cylinder 3 is started to work and drive the lifting power box 41 fixed with the synchronous lifting cylinder to descend, the lifting power box 41 descends to drive the U-shaped support rod 42 to descend, the U-shaped support rod 42 and the lifting power box 41 descend to drive the connecting drill group 43, the driving component 44, the adsorption terminal component 61 and the negative pressure convergence component 62 which are installed on the U-shaped support rod to descend along with the U-shaped support rod, until the two drill 5 symmetrically abut against the top surface of the heat insulation board, the first motor 441 is started to work and controls the output shaft to rotate, the output shaft of the first motor 441 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 442 fixedly connected with the first motor to rotate, and the first rotating rod 442 rotates to drive the second gear 443 and the convex connecting sleeve 444 which are fixed with the first rotating rod to rotate, the second gear 443 rotates to drive the two first gears 433 symmetrically engaged with the second gear to rotate in an opposite manner, the two first gears 433 rotate in an opposite manner to respectively drive the two fixed loop bars 432 to rotate in an opposite manner, the two loop bars 432 rotate in an opposite manner to drive the connecting rod 431 fixed thereto, the two connecting rods 431 rotate in an opposite manner to drive the two drill bits 5 mounted thereon to rotate in an opposite manner, when the two drill bits 5 rotate in an opposite manner, and the drill bits 5 move downward under the driving of the synchronous lifting cylinder 3, so that the heat insulation plate is drilled for the two drill bits 5 to rotate in an opposite manner, and therefore, the torsion force when the heat insulation plate is drilled is positive and negative, so that the torsion is exactly offset, and the stability when the heat insulation plate is drilled is enhanced;
meanwhile, the convex connecting sleeve 444 drives the second rotating rod 622 fixed with the convex connecting sleeve to rotate, the second rotating rod 622 drives the negative pressure fan blade 624 fixed with the second rotating rod to rotate after rotating, the negative pressure fan blade 624 rotates to enable the two feed inlets 626 to generate negative pressure suction, the two feed inlets 626 generate negative pressure suction and transmit the negative pressure suction to the first discharge outlet 618 through a guide pipe, the first discharge outlet 618 generates negative pressure suction and then sequentially transmits the negative pressure suction to the fixed cylinder sleeve 611, the hollow rod 612, the rectangular adsorption nozzle 613 and the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle 614, so that the first adsorption port 616 and the second adsorption port 617 generate negative pressure suction, the first adsorption port 616 and the second adsorption port 617 generate negative pressure suction and directly face the drill bit 5, waste materials generated during drilling of the rotating head are synchronously sucked and reversely transmitted to the feed inlets 626, the waste materials are sucked into the negative pressure shell by the negative pressure fan blade 621 and blown into the arc-shaped collection hopper 625 after being transmitted to the feed inlets 626, the waste materials are collected to the second discharge port 625, the waste materials enter the externally-connected recovery box, the waste materials are sucked into the arc-shaped collection hopper 621 and blown into the arc-shaped collection hopper 627, the heat insulation hopper 627, the heat-insulation hopper 627 is further, the heat-insulation working face is stopped, the heat-insulation working face is synchronously drilled, the heat-insulation working face is cleaned, and the heat-insulation working face is further cleaned, and the drilling quality is improved, and the drilling work is further, and the drilling work is finished, and the heat-insulation working quality is improved, the drilling work is improved, and the drilling work is finished, and the heat-insulation working quality is improved, the drilling work is improved, the work is improved, and the work is finished.
The equipment can be installed at the terminal of the die, and the terminal of the equipment can also be installed with cutting equipment, so that the assembly line production is completed.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, since the thermal insulation board is long, it is not convenient enough to place the thermal insulation board by manual pushing, and the length of the punching position of the thermal insulation board cannot be accurately controlled, and the effect of conveying the thermal insulation board is not good,
a portable drilling device for heat insulation plates comprises a conveying assembly 7 and an extruding and fixing assembly 8, wherein the conveying assembly 7 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of a supporting column 2, the extruding and fixing assembly 8 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting column 2, the extruding and fixing assembly 8 is positioned between the conveying assembly 7 and the supporting column 2, the conveying assembly 7 comprises a second motor 71, a third rotating rod 72 and an elastic conveying roller 73, the second motor 71 is fixedly arranged on one side of a workbench 1, the third rotating rod 72 is rotatably arranged in the workbench 1, one end of the third rotating rod 72 penetrates through the inner wall of the workbench 1 and extends to the outside of the workbench and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 71, the elastic conveying roller 73 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating rod 72, and the outer end of the elastic conveying roller 73 penetrates through the top surface of the workbench 1;
starting the second motor 71 to work, enabling an output shaft of the second motor to rotate and driving a third rotating rod 72 fixed with the second motor to rotate, driving an elastic conveying roller 73 fixed with the third rotating rod 72 to rotate after the third rotating rod rotates, and pushing the heat insulation plate after the elastic conveying roller 73 rotates;
the extrusion fixing assembly 8 comprises an adjusting box body 81, an adjusting square rod 82, an adjusting slider 83, an adjusting screw 84, a fourth rotating rod 85 and a rigid auxiliary roller 86, wherein the adjusting box body 81 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, the adjusting square rod 82 is fixedly arranged in the adjusting square rod 82, the adjusting square rod 82 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 88, the positioning holes 88 are equidistantly arranged, the adjusting slider 83 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting square rod 82, the fourth rotating rod 85 penetrates through the outer wall of the adjusting box body 81 to extend into the adjusting box body and is fixedly connected with the adjusting slider 83, a triangular block 87 is fixedly welded between the adjusting slider 83 and the fourth rotating rod 85, the rigid auxiliary roller 86 is rotatably sleeved on the outer end of the fourth rotating rod 85, the adjusting screw 84 penetrates through the adjusting box body 81, the adjusting slider 83 and the adjusting square rod 82, and the end part of the adjusting screw 84 is provided with an external thread section;
after the rigid auxiliary roller 86 abuts against the heat insulation plate, the adjusting screw 84 is inserted, the adjusting screw 84 penetrates through the side wall of the adjusting box body 81, the positioning hole 88 of the adjusting square rod 82, the adjusting slide block 83 and the other side wall of the adjusting box body 81, and then the nut is screwed at the end part of the adjusting screw 84, so that the adjusting screw is fixed, the distance between the positioning hole 88 and the workbench 1 is set according to the thickness of the common heat insulation plate, and the method for fixing the position by extrusion is simple, convenient and rapid;
the thermal insulation board is placed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the lower surface of the thermal insulation board is abutted by the elastic conveying roller 73 to slightly tilt upwards, then the four rigid auxiliary rollers 86 are adjusted to enable the thermal insulation board to descend and abut against the thermal insulation board, the thermal insulation board is enabled to parallelly abut against the upper surface of the workbench 1, the thermal insulation board is located among the four rigid auxiliary rollers 86 and located under the drill bit 5, the thermal insulation board slightly tilts upwards due to the elastic conveying roller 73, the thermal insulation board is downwards extruded by the four rigid auxiliary rollers 86 to form a tension state, and therefore the thermal insulation board is more stable when being conveyed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A portable drilling device for heat insulation plates comprises a workbench (1), two support columns (2), two synchronous lifting cylinders (3), a conveying assembly (7), two extrusion assemblies (8) and a drill bit (5), wherein the support columns (2) are symmetrically arranged, the support columns (2) are vertically arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), the synchronous lifting cylinders (3) are fixedly arranged in the support columns (2), the portable drilling device is characterized in that the conveying assemblies (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support columns (2), the extrusion assemblies (8) are located between the conveying assemblies (7) and the support columns (2), a lifting power assembly (4) and a follow-up cleaning assembly (6) are arranged between the two support columns (2), the follow-up cleaning assembly (6) is arranged on the lifting power assembly (4), the follow-up cleaning assembly (6) comprises an adsorption terminal assembly (61) and a convergence terminal assembly (62), and the negative pressure adsorption terminal assembly (61) and the negative pressure convergence assembly (62) are in through connection through a guide pipe;
the lifting power assembly (4) comprises a lifting power box (41), a U-shaped supporting rod (42), a connecting drill group (43) and a driving assembly (44), the lifting power box (41) is arranged between two supporting columns (2) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the lifting power box (41) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a synchronous lifting oil cylinder (3), the U-shaped supporting rod (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting power box (41), the connecting drill group (43) is respectively connected with the lifting power box (41) and the U-shaped supporting rod (42) in a rotating mode, the connecting drill group (43) is symmetrically provided with two connecting drill groups (43), the adsorption terminal assembly (61) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the connecting drill group (43), of the U-shaped supporting rod (42), the adsorption terminal assembly (61) is opposite to the drill bit (5), the negative pressure convergence assembly (62) is arranged at the top end of the lifting power box (41), the driving assembly (44) is fixed at the center of the top end of the U-shaped supporting rod (42), and the driving assembly (44) is respectively connected with the negative pressure convergence assembly (62) and the connecting drill group (43);
the adsorption terminal assembly (61) comprises a fixed cylinder sleeve (611), a hollow rod (612), a rectangular adsorption nozzle (613), a trapezoidal adsorption nozzle (614) and a supporting spring (615), the fixed cylinder sleeve (611) is fixedly arranged on a U-shaped supporting rod (42), the hollow rod (612) is connected with the fixed cylinder sleeve (611) in a sliding mode, the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle (614) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rectangular adsorption nozzle (613), the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle (614) and the hollow rod (612) are arranged in parallel, a first adsorption port (616) is arranged on one side, opposite to the hollow rod (612), of the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle (614), a second adsorption port (617) is arranged on the rectangular adsorption nozzle (613), the first adsorption port (616) and the second adsorption port (617) are arranged on the same side, the first adsorption port (616) and the second adsorption port (617) are opposite to the drill bit (5), a first discharge port (618) is arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder sleeve (611), the second adsorption port (616) is connected with the adsorption nozzle (613), the rectangular adsorption nozzle (613), the first adsorption nozzle (613), the trapezoidal adsorption nozzle (614) and the fixed cylinder sleeve (612) are sequentially connected with the discharge port (615);
the negative pressure converging assembly (62) comprises a negative pressure shell (621), a second rotating rod (622), a fixed sleeve (623), negative pressure fan blades (624) and an arc converging hopper (625), the negative pressure shell (621) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the lifting power box (41), the second rotating rod (622) is rotatably arranged in the negative pressure shell (621), the fixed sleeve (623) of the fixed sleeve (623) is arranged at the outer end of the second rotating rod (622), the negative pressure fan blades (624) are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fixed sleeve (623), the arc converging hopper (625) is fixedly arranged at the top of the negative pressure shell (621), the arc converging hopper (625) is in through connection with the negative pressure shell (621), a feeding hole (626) is formed in the outer end of the lifting power box (41), a second discharging hole (627) is formed in the top end of the arc converging hopper (625), and the feeding hole (626) is in through connection with the first discharging hole (618) through a guide pipe;
the negative pressure fan blades (624) are multiple, and the negative pressure fan blades (624) are distributed in an annular array by taking the center of the second rotating rod (622) as the center of a circle;
the driving assembly (44) comprises a first motor (441), a first rotating rod (442), a second gear (443) and a convex connecting sleeve (444), the first motor (441) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped supporting rod (42), the first rotating rod (442) is rotatably arranged at the center of the lifting power box (41), the fixing sleeve (623) of the second gear (443) is arranged at the outer end of the first rotating rod (442), two sides of the second gear (443) are respectively connected with the two first gears (433) in a meshed manner, the convex connecting sleeve (444) is rotatably arranged at the center of the top wall of the lifting power box (41), the convex connecting sleeve (444) is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom wall of the negative pressure shell (621) through a bearing, the convex connecting top end is clamped with the second rotating rod (622), the bottom end of the convex connecting sleeve is clamped with the first rotating rod (442), and one end of the first rotating rod (442) penetrates through the bottom wall of the lifting power box (41) and extends to the outside of the lifting power box and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (441).
2. The portable drilling equipment for the thermal insulation board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting drill set (43) comprises a connecting rod (431), a loop bar (432) and a first gear (433), the connecting rod (431) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the loop bar (432), the connecting rod (431) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped supporting rod (42) through a bearing, the top end of the drill bit (5) is clamped in the connecting rod (431), the loop bar (432) extends to the interior of the lifting power box (41) through the bottom wall of the lifting power box and is fixedly connected with the first gear (433) of the lifting power box, the first gear (433) is sleeved at the outer end of the loop bar (432), and the loop bar (432) is rotatably connected with the lifting power box (41) through a bearing.
3. The portable drilling equipment for the heat insulation plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first clamping strip (445) is fixedly arranged at an outer end of the first rotating rod (442), the first clamping strip (445) and the first rotating rod (442) are of an integrated structure, and a clamping groove matched with the first clamping strip (445) is formed in the bottom of the convex connecting sleeve (444).
4. The portable drilling equipment for the heat insulation board as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second clamping strip (628) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the bottom of the second rotating rod (622), the second clamping strip (628) and the second rotating rod (622) are of an integrated structure, and a clamping groove matched with the second clamping strip (628) is formed in the top of the convex connecting sleeve (444).
5. The portable drilling equipment for the heat insulation plate material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly (7) comprises a second motor (71), a third rotating rod (72) and an elastic conveying roller (73), the second motor (71) is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1), the third rotating rod (72) is rotatably arranged in the workbench (1), one end of the third rotating rod (72) penetrates through the inner wall of the workbench (1) and extends to the outside of the inner wall of the workbench to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (71), the elastic conveying roller (73) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating rod (72), and the outer end of the elastic conveying roller (73) penetrates through the top surface of the workbench (1).
6. The portable drilling equipment for the heat insulation board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extruding and fixing assembly (8) comprises an adjusting box body (81), an adjusting square rod (82), an adjusting slider (83), an adjusting screw (84), a fourth rotating rod (85) and a rigid auxiliary roller (86), the adjusting box body (81) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), the adjusting square rod (82) is fixedly arranged in the adjusting square rod (82), a plurality of positioning holes (88) are formed in the adjusting square rod (82), the positioning holes (88) are equidistantly arranged, the adjusting slider (83) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting square rod (82), the fourth rotating rod (85) penetrates through the outer wall of the adjusting box body (81) and extends into the adjusting box body and is fixedly connected with the adjusting slider (83), a triangular block (87) is fixedly welded between the adjusting slider (83) and the fourth rotating rod (85), the rigid auxiliary roller (86) is rotatably sleeved on the outer end of the fourth rotating rod (85), the adjusting screw (84) penetrates through the adjusting box body (81), and the adjusting slider (82) and the adjusting screw (84), and the end of the adjusting square rod (82) is provided with an adjusting screw section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111047179.2A CN113733232B (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Portable drilling equipment for heat insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111047179.2A CN113733232B (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Portable drilling equipment for heat insulation board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113733232A CN113733232A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
| CN113733232B true CN113733232B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111047179.2A Active CN113733232B (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Portable drilling equipment for heat insulation board |
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| CN (1) | CN113733232B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2551184B (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2019-10-16 | Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd | A device for perforating panels of material |
| CN109227738A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽瑞腾塑业有限公司 | A kind of multiple borer for processing PVC plate |
| CN210359409U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-04-21 | 陈建松 | Novel metal drilling machine |
| CN211992357U (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-11-24 | 西京学院 | Original sheet metal surface rapid rust removing device for mechanical production |
| CN111687442B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-08-06 | 佛山市瑞思弘盛机械有限公司 | Vertical drilling machine for machining |
| CN213080130U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-04-30 | 王名帅 | Drilling machine for pier construction |
| CN112123439A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-25 | 王文俊 | Drilling equipment is used in circuit board processing based on pretension technique is pressed to lift point |
| CN112157720A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-01 | 张建慷 | Positioning device for drilling of circuit board |
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2021
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| CN113733232A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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