CN113729154A - Polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113729154A CN113729154A CN202111041476.6A CN202111041476A CN113729154A CN 113729154 A CN113729154 A CN 113729154A CN 202111041476 A CN202111041476 A CN 202111041476A CN 113729154 A CN113729154 A CN 113729154A
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- parts
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- polygonatum sibiricum
- hollow noodles
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Classifications
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- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
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Abstract
The invention provides polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles which are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-450 parts of wheat flour, 6-7 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 4-5 parts of dried orange peel, 3-4 parts of fructus amomi, 4-5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-6 parts of amomum cardamomum, 1-2 parts of citron, 40-50 parts of Chinese yam, 5-6 parts of medlar, 10-15 parts of konjac powder, 2-3 parts of sodium alginate, 7-8 parts of salt and a proper amount of water; the invention mainly combines the rhizoma polygonati and the fructus amomi with other traditional Chinese medicines, follows the compatibility principle of the traditional Chinese medicines, has the functions of reducing blood sugar, tonifying qi and strengthening spleen, regulating qi and activating blood, and can also relieve dyspepsia, spleen and kidney deficiency and abdominal distending pain and enhance the immunologic function of human bodies.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The health preserving hollow noodles as a novel health preserving food are also increasingly paid active attention by consumers, and the health preserving food gradually becomes the trend of domestic and foreign market consumption trend in the 80 th 20 th century, the annual output value of domestic health food is only billions of yuan, the annual output value of health food is close to 1 trillion yuan in 2015 year, and the annual output value of health food is rapidly increased by about 35% in nearly 5 years; with the improvement of the economic development level of China, the concept of food by Chinese people is profoundly changed, the pursuit of the quality of food is not only limited to safety and health, but also the health-preserving effect of food becomes a focus of attention of people, in the past, the requirement on food is only safety and delicious, and at present, with the increasing number of sub-health people, the health-preserving food capable of enhancing immunity is urgently needed in society.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide the polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles which can enhance the immunity and have the health-preserving function.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
400-450 parts of wheat flour, 6-7 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 4-5 parts of dried orange peel, 3-4 parts of fructus amomi, 4-5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-6 parts of amomum cardamomum, 1-2 parts of citron, 40-50 parts of Chinese yam, 5-6 parts of medlar, 10-15 parts of konjac powder, 2-3 parts of sodium alginate, 7-8 parts of salt and a proper amount of water.
The Chinese pharmacopoeia specifies that the quality product of Polygonatum sibiricum is prepared from dried rhizome of 3 plants of Polygonatum sibiricum, Polygonatum cyrtonema and Polygonatum kingianum. Neutral in nature and sweet in taste, and has the functions of tonifying kidney, replenishing vital essence, nourishing yin and moistening dryness, and is used for nourishing and strengthening body and lung deficiency and dry cough and treating kidney deficiency and essence deficiency. Rhizoma Polygonati contains polysaccharide, saponin, flavone, lignanoid, amino acid, etc.; the rhizoma Polygonati polysaccharide is the main effective component of rhizoma Polygonati, and has effects of enhancing immunity, reducing blood sugar, resisting oxidation and resisting virus. Wherein, the compatibility effect of the sealwort, the codonopsis pilosula and the atractylodes macrocephala is better, the sealwort and the codonopsis pilosula can tonify qi and strengthen spleen, and is suitable for the patients with tiredness, hypodynamia, inappetence and weak and soft pulse caused by qi deficiency of spleen and stomach.
Dried Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae (Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae) is dried mature pericarp of Rutaceae plant fructus Citri Tangerinae (Citrus reticulata Blanco) and its cultivar. The dried orange peel contains a plurality of chemical components such as flavonoid, alkaloid, volatile oil and the like. The hesperidin is a main active ingredient in the dried orange peel, is also an index ingredient for controlling the quality of dried orange peel medicinal materials in Chinese pharmacopoeia, and has the effects of regulating qi, strengthening spleen, eliminating dampness and reducing phlegm.
The main chemical components of fructus Amomi of Amomum of Zingiberaceae include volatile oil, flavonoid glycoside, phenols, etc. Has effects in eliminating dampness, stimulating appetite, warming spleen, relieving diarrhea, regulating qi-flowing, and preventing miscarriage; in addition, the traditional Chinese medicine has good curative effects on digestive tract ulcer, gastric ulcer and ulcerative colitis, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is a good health-preserving traditional Chinese medicine; the amomum fruit and amomum cardamomum fruit are fragrant in kernel and turbid in qi, have large cold dispelling power, are specially used for middle-lower energizer, warm stomach and eliminate dampness, and guide air to enter yuan (kidney), are suitable for cold-dampness accumulation stagnation and cold diarrhea and dysentery, and have the miscarriage prevention function; bai Dou kou is fragrant and clear in qi, has strong warming and dryness, specially indicated for the upper, middle and lower energizers, harmonizing stomach and arresting vomiting, and is suitable for vomiturition and hiccup due to damp turbidity obstructing the stomach. The two medicines are used together to dredge qi movement of three-jiao, remove dampness with aromatics, activate spleen and harmonize stomach, promote qi circulation and relieve pain, and treat damp turbidity accumulation in the interior, anorexia, qi stagnation, chest distress, abdominal distention and pain, stomach cold, regurgitation, emesis and dyspepsia; the combination of Sha ren and Xiang citron is indicated for deficiency-cold of spleen and stomach and liver-qi stagnation, which is known as qi-ache. The fructus amomi warms cold congealing in spleen and stomach and the fructus citri reticulatae moves qi stagnation in liver and stomach, and the two medicines are used together to play the effects of promoting qi circulation, dispelling cold, harmonizing stomach and relieving pain, thereby treating the stomachache caused by liver qi invading stomach.
The codonopsis pilosula is sweet in taste and neutral in nature, and has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, quenching thirst, strengthening spleen and benefiting lung, nourishing blood and promoting the production of body fluid. Can be used for treating deficiency of spleen-lung qi, anorexia, listlessness, cough, asthma, deficiency of qi and blood, sallow complexion, palpitation, short breath, thirst due to body fluid consumption, and internal heat. Laziness in speaking, weakness of limbs, poor appetite, qi deficiency, deficiency of both qi and fluid, deficiency of both qi and blood, and sallow complexion due to blood deficiency.
The preparation method of the polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles comprises the following steps:
s1, crushing the raw materials for later use, adding wheat flour, konjac powder, sodium alginate and water into a container at the same time, stirring and pasting, wherein the temperature is 22-24 ℃, and the time is 5-7 minutes;
s2, adding the rest crushed raw materials into the container while stirring, and continuously stirring for 4-5 minutes to prepare a gelatinized stirred material;
s3, extruding the gelatinized mixture through a hollow noodle press to obtain hollow noodles;
s4, drying the hollow noodles at 65-70 ℃ for 50-60 minutes.
Further, the gelatinized mixture has a moisture content of 27 to 30%.
Furthermore, the set temperature of the hollow pressing machine is 40-50 DEG C
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention mainly combines the rhizoma polygonati and the fructus amomi with other traditional Chinese medicines, follows the compatibility principle of the traditional Chinese medicines, has the functions of reducing blood sugar, tonifying qi and strengthening spleen, regulating qi and activating blood, and can also relieve dyspepsia, spleen and kidney deficiency and abdominal distending pain and enhance the immunologic function of human bodies.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
The extraction of the polygonatum polysaccharide adopts the following extraction method:
1) selecting mature and plump rhizoma Polygonati, cleaning rhizoma Polygonati, slicing, pulverizing with a pulverizer to obtain rhizoma Polygonati powder, and mixing rhizoma Polygonati powder with purified water at a ratio of 15-20 ml/g;
2) filtering and concentrating the solution at 70 ℃ for 150 minutes;
3) and finally, carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the polygonatum polysaccharide.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention provides polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles which are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 parts of wheat flour, 6 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 4 parts of dried orange peel, 3 parts of fructus amomi, 4 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5 parts of amomum cardamomum, 1 part of citron, 40 parts of Chinese yam, 6 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 10 parts of konjac refined powder, 2 parts of sodium alginate, 7 parts of salt and 250 parts of water.
Example two:
the invention provides polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles which are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 450 parts of wheat flour, 7 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 5 parts of dried orange peel, 4 parts of fructus amomi, 5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 6 parts of amomum cardamomum, 2 parts of citron, 50 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of medlar, 15 parts of konjac fine powder, 3 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of salt and 300 parts of water.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The sealwort hollow noodle is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-450 parts of wheat flour, 6-7 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 4-5 parts of dried orange peel, 3-4 parts of fructus amomi, 4-5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-6 parts of amomum cardamomum, 1-2 parts of citron, 40-50 parts of Chinese yam, 5-6 parts of medlar, 10-15 parts of konjac powder, 2-3 parts of sodium alginate, 7-8 parts of salt and a proper amount of water.
2. The method for preparing the polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
s1, crushing the raw materials for later use, adding wheat flour, konjac powder, sodium alginate and water into a container at the same time, stirring and pasting, wherein the temperature is 22-24 ℃, and the time is 5-7 minutes;
s2, adding the rest crushed raw materials into the container while stirring, and continuously stirring for 4-5 minutes to prepare a gelatinized stirred material;
s3, extruding the gelatinized mixture through a hollow noodle press to obtain hollow noodles;
s4, drying the hollow noodles at 65-70 ℃ for 50-60 minutes.
3. The method for preparing the polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles according to claim 2, wherein the moisture content in the gelatinized mixture is 27 to 30 percent.
4. The method for preparing the polygonatum sibiricum hollow noodles according to claim 2, wherein the set temperature of the hollow pressing machine is 40-50 ℃.
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KR20010044478A (en) * | 2001-02-24 | 2001-06-05 | 임승수 | Noodles composite added with Polygonati Rhizoma Powder |
CN102781242A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-11-14 | 农心株式会社 | Method for producing hollow noodles |
CN108617950A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-09 | 马振平 | A kind of medlar health preserving vermicelli and preparation method thereof |
CN113115904A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-16 | 宁夏亲喜之面食品有限公司 | Production method of hollow wolfberry noodles |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20010044478A (en) * | 2001-02-24 | 2001-06-05 | 임승수 | Noodles composite added with Polygonati Rhizoma Powder |
CN102781242A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-11-14 | 农心株式会社 | Method for producing hollow noodles |
CN108617950A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-09 | 马振平 | A kind of medlar health preserving vermicelli and preparation method thereof |
CN113115904A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-16 | 宁夏亲喜之面食品有限公司 | Production method of hollow wolfberry noodles |
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