CN113716229A - Storage method and device for rice processing - Google Patents

Storage method and device for rice processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113716229A
CN113716229A CN202111022074.1A CN202111022074A CN113716229A CN 113716229 A CN113716229 A CN 113716229A CN 202111022074 A CN202111022074 A CN 202111022074A CN 113716229 A CN113716229 A CN 113716229A
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China
Prior art keywords
spherical shell
rice
plate
install
storage
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Granted
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CN202111022074.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113716229B (en
Inventor
张娜
杨杨
范婧
陈凤莲
贺殷媛
王冰
边鑫
王艳
刘晓飞
王登宇
任丽琨
徐悦
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Harbin University of Commerce
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Harbin University of Commerce
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Publication of CN113716229A publication Critical patent/CN113716229A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/74Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/745Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/74Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/747Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents dehumidifying, dewatering or draining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12Supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/16Preventing pulverisation, deformation, breakage, or other mechanical damage to the goods or materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage method and a storage device for rice processing, which specifically comprise the following steps: seat case, and install the location axle is kept away from the storage ball of fixed frame plate one end, and set up the stirring device of storage ball inner chamber intermediate position, and set up the headstock gear at storage ball top, the storage ball includes: the invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a spherical shell cabin, a spiral step block arranged at the top of the outer surface of a spherical shell body, a spiral coil arranged in the inner cavity of the spiral step block and a counterweight spherical block arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the spherical shell body. Through the setting of spiral ladder piece, the personnel of being convenient for carry out the adjustment of position to the spherical shell cabin, avoid the spherical shell cabin to lead to the surface to be smooth to be difficult to carry out the change of position because of the ball-type design, spiral ladder piece strengthens the processing to spherical shell cabin surface simultaneously, avoids foreign object and spherical shell cabin direct to carry out the contact and protects the reinforcement.

Description

Storage method and device for rice processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a storage method and a storage device for rice processing.
Background
Need peel off through the machine and generate the rice in the rice course of working, because continuous friction and heating in the course of working, can the temperature be higher after the rice processing, and certain humidity has, directly put easy mould rotten in storage device, storage device to the rice processing usefulness at present, it is direct to its inside ventilation to adopt mostly, but the in-process of ventilation, because the space is less between the rice, ventilation equipment tends to surface ventilation, the inside heat of deposiing of rice is great, it is rotten from inside easily.
Current rice processing storage device volume is great, leads to the equipment to be difficult to carry out the change of position, is difficult for going on the operation of going up unloading, need consume great manpower and materials in the course of working, and component surface and external environment direct contact produce the life that damages the influence equipment easily simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a storage method and a storage device for rice processing, which solve the problems that the existing storage device for rice processing has large volume, the position of equipment is difficult to change, the operation of feeding and discharging is difficult to perform, large manpower and material resources are consumed in the processing process, and the service life of the equipment is influenced due to the fact that the surface of a component is in direct contact with the external environment and is easy to damage.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a storage device is used in rice processing specifically includes:
the seat box is provided with a cover-free seat box body, the bottom of the equipment is protected to a certain degree through the design of the cover-free seat box body, an internal flow guide device is prevented from directly contacting with the ground, the rice is prevented from being polluted by the external environment in the taking process, the cleanness of the rice is protected, meanwhile, the equipment is subjected to damp-proof treatment, the corrosion of equipment components caused by moisture on the ground is avoided, the service area of the equipment is prolonged, the flow guide device is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the cover-free box body, a fixed frame plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cover-free box body and positioned at the two sides of the flow guide device, a positioning shaft is arranged at the top of one side of the fixed frame plate, a storage ball is arranged at one end of the positioning shaft, which is far away from the fixed frame plate, and a material turning device is arranged at the middle position of the inner cavity of the storage ball, and set up and be in the headstock gear at storage ball top, and install the fixed frame plate is kept away from the energy ware of location axle one side, the storage ball includes:
spherical shell cabin, this spherical shell cabin have the spherical shell main part, and set up the access & exit at spherical shell main part surface top, and install the spiral ladder piece of spherical shell main part surface, and install the spiral coil of spiral ladder piece inner chamber, and install the counter weight ball piece of spherical shell main part surface bottom. Through the setting of spiral ladder piece, the personnel of being convenient for carry out the adjustment of position to the spherical shell cabin, avoid the spherical shell cabin to lead to the surface to be smooth to be difficult to carry out the change of position because of the ball-type design, spiral ladder piece strengthens the processing to spherical shell cabin surface simultaneously, avoids foreign object and spherical shell cabin direct to carry out the contact and protects the reinforcement.
Preferably, the ball storage is located right above the flow guide device, and the middle position of one side of the outer surface of the spherical shell cabin, which is close to the fixed frame plate, is connected with the positioning shaft. Through spiral coil's setting, utilize the eddy current effect of electric current to carry out the intensification of equipment internals, the temperature change is fast, is favorable to promoting the efficiency of processing, avoids simultaneously raising the temperature to other components, reduces the thermal fatigue loss of equipment components, realizes the protection of component life-span.
Preferably, the flow guide device comprises:
the bulb connecting piece has a hemisphere main body and is installed a balance plate at the top of the outer surface of the hemisphere main body and is installed on an arc-shaped elastic tube at the middle position of the top of the balance plate and an arc-shaped guide plate at the middle position of the outer surface of the arc-shaped elastic tube, and the bulb connecting piece is arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped elastic tube and is located through air holes on two sides of the arc-shaped guide plate. Bear the weight of the rice through the setting of balance plate to utilize the inhomogeneous slope that carries out balance plate of the weight distribution of rice, the balance plate of slope will concentrate, avoids the rice granule to scatter about, is convenient for accomodate reduction personnel's intensity of labour, and the balance plate carries out the protection of degree of balance through the bulb connecting piece simultaneously, keeps the isolation between balance plate and the seat case, avoids the balance plate to receive external biological destruction or pollution.
Preferably, the bottom of the ball head connecting piece is connected with the seat box, two ends of the arc-shaped elastic tube are connected with the fixed frame plate, and the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate is connected with the balance plate. Buffering the impact force of rice whereabouts through the elasticity of arc bullet pipe, avoiding the rice granule to splash because of colliding the production everywhere, arch baffle and arc bullet pipe mutually support simultaneously, carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rice granule, utilize the cambered surface to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rice granule, frictional force reduces the velocity of flow of rice granule, avoids the rice granule to produce the fracture because of the striking, protects the quality of rice.
Preferably, the upender comprises:
the energy guide rod is provided with a columnar rod body, the columnar rod body is provided with two symmetrical devices, and the two symmetrical devices are installed on the columnar rod body and far away from an air flow fan at one end of the storage ball and installed on the guide cylinder on one side of the columnar rod body, the guide cylinder is installed on the top of the inner surface of the guide cylinder, and the anti-collapse edge plate at the top of the hot drying cylinder is arranged. Produce the heat through the stoving section of thick bamboo and carry out supplementary intensification to the rice, dry the moisture of rice, reduce the moisture content in the rice, promote the save time of rice, the ascending route of the section of thick bamboo restriction rice granule of stoving simultaneously promotes highly injecing the rice granule, and the rising of the steam of being convenient for simultaneously is discharged, realizes the circulation of inside rice and dries.
Preferably, one end of the energy guide rod, which is far away from the airflow fan, is connected with the storage ball, and the bottom of the collapse prevention edge plate is connected with the guide cylinder.
Preferably, the opening and closing device includes:
the closing plate has the spherical shell plate body, and installs the joint of spherical shell plate body surface both sides links the piece, and installs the convex elastic plate of spherical shell at spherical shell plate body internal surface top, and set up the spherical shell plate body is located the ventilative waterproof ring pad in the convex elastic plate outside of spherical shell. The rice grains are guided by the arrangement of the convex elastic plate of the spherical shell and are scattered and opened, so that the rice grains are prevented from falling vertically, the smooth operation of the equipment components is ensured, the backflow blockage is avoided, the equipment components are prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Preferably, the side face of the closing plate is connected with the spherical shell cabin, and one side of the clamping connecting block, which is far away from the closing plate, is connected with the spherical shell cabin.
A storage method for rice processing comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: rice is stored into the spherical shell cabin through an access on the storage ball, a hot drying cylinder in the material turning device is lifted, and the anti-collapse edge-turning plate is kept above the rice;
step two: installing and connecting a clamping connecting block of the opening and closing device with the spherical shell cabin, and tightly connecting the sealing plate with the spherical shell cabin through the clamping connecting block;
step three: starting an airflow fan in the stirring device at certain intervals, so that the airflow fan transports the air in the guide cylinder and the hot drying cylinder from bottom to top, and the rice is transported from bottom to top by utilizing the unbalance of pressure;
step four: starting a spiral coil on the surface of the storage ball, drying the rice by using the heat generated by the heating drying cylinder by using electromagnetic eddy current, removing redundant moisture, opening the breathable waterproof ring gasket, discharging hot water vapor, and then sealing the breathable waterproof ring gasket;
step five: when the device takes rice, the spiral step block on the outer surface of the storage ball rotates the spherical shell cabin without turning or dumping the whole device, and then the sealing plate is opened;
step six: the rice falls onto the arched guide plate of the flow guide device, the impact force of the rice is counteracted by using the arched elastic tube, meanwhile, the arched guide plate guides the rice, when the weight of one end of the balance plate is larger than that of the other end, the balance plate inclines towards the heavy end, the rice is collected, and subsequent taking is facilitated;
step seven: and closing the closing plate, loosening the spiral step block, and naturally resetting the spherical shell cabin by using the counterweight spherical block.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a storage method and a storage device for rice processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(one), this rice processing is with storing method and device, through the design of uncovered seat case, carry out the protection of certain degree to the equipment bottom, avoid inside guiding device direct and ground to contact, avoid the rice to receive external environment's pollution at the in-process of taking, protect the cleanliness factor of rice self, carry out dampproofing to equipment simultaneously, avoid the moisture on ground to cause the corrosion to the equipment component, the usable floor area of extension equipment
According to the storage method and the storage device for rice processing, the spiral step block is arranged, so that the position of the spherical shell cabin can be conveniently adjusted by personnel, the situation that the surface of the spherical shell cabin is smooth and difficult to change due to spherical design is avoided, meanwhile, the spiral step block is used for strengthening the surface of the spherical shell cabin, and foreign objects are prevented from being in direct contact with the spherical shell cabin to protect and strengthen the spherical shell cabin.
According to the storage method and the storage device for rice processing, the temperature of the internal components of the equipment is raised by the eddy current effect of current through the arrangement of the spiral coil, the temperature change speed is high, the processing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the temperature of other components is prevented from being raised, the thermal fatigue loss of the components of the equipment is reduced, and the service life of the components is protected.
(IV), this rice processing is with storage method and device, bear the weight of the rice through the setting of balance plate to utilize the inhomogeneous slope that carries out the balance plate of the weight distribution of rice, the balance plate of slope will concentrate, avoid the rice granule to scatter about, be convenient for accomodate reduction personnel's intensity of labour, the protection of degree of balance is carried out through the bulb connecting piece to the balance plate simultaneously, keep the isolation between balance plate and the seat case, avoid the balance plate to receive external biological destruction or pollution.
(V), this rice processing is with storage method and device, the impact force of rice whereabouts is cushioned through the elasticity of arc bullet pipe, avoids the rice granule to splash because of collision everywhere produces, and arch baffle and arc bullet pipe mutually support simultaneously, carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rice granule, utilize the cambered surface to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rice granule, and frictional force reduces the velocity of flow of rice granule, avoids the rice granule to produce the fracture because of the striking, protects the quality of rice.
(VI), this rice processing is with storage method and device, produce the heat through the stoving section of thick bamboo and carry out supplementary intensification to the rice, dry the moisture of rice, reduce the moisture content in the rice, promote the save time of rice, the ascending route of the section of thick bamboo restriction rice granule of stoving simultaneously, prescribe a limit to the rice granule lifting height, the rising of the steam of being convenient for simultaneously is discharged, realizes the circulation of inside rice and dries.
Seventh, this rice processing is with storage method and device leads to the rice granule through the setting of the protruding elastic plate of spherical shell to the scattered bullet of four directions is opened, avoids the rice granule to produce the vertical whereabouts, guarantees the smooth and easy nature of equipment component operation, avoids the backflow to block simultaneously and leads to the equipment component to produce the damage, prolongs the life of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of a rice processing storage method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the storage apparatus for rice processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a storage ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the deflector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stirring device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the opening and closing device of the present invention;
in the figure: the energy-saving device comprises a seat box 1, a flow guide device 2, a ball head connecting piece 21, a balance plate 22, an arc-shaped elastic tube 23, an arc-shaped guide plate 24, an air through hole 25, a fixing frame plate 3, a positioning shaft 4, a storage ball 5, a spherical shell cabin 51, an inlet and an outlet 52, a spiral step block 53, a spiral coil 54, a counterweight ball block 55, a material turning device 6, an energy guide rod 61, an airflow fan 62, a guide cylinder 63, a hot drying cylinder 64, an anti-collapse turning plate 65, an opening and closing device 7, a closing plate 71, a clamping connecting block 72, a spherical shell convex elastic plate 73, a breathable waterproof ring cushion 74 and an energy source 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 2-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a storage device is used in rice processing specifically includes:
a seat box 1, the seat box 1 is provided with a cover-free box body, the bottom of the equipment is protected to a certain degree through the design of the cover-free seat box 1, the direct contact between an internal flow guide device 2 and the ground is avoided, the pollution of the external environment to the rice in the taking process is avoided, the cleanness of the rice is protected, meanwhile, the equipment is subjected to moisture-proof treatment, the corrosion of the equipment components caused by the moisture on the ground is avoided, the service area of the equipment is prolonged, the flow guide device 2 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cover-free box body, fixed frame plates 3 which are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cover-free box body and are positioned at two sides of the flow guide device 2, a positioning shaft 4 which is arranged at the top of one side of the fixed frame plate 3, a storage ball 5 which is arranged at one end of the positioning shaft 4 far away from the fixed frame plates 3, and a material turning device 6 which is arranged at the middle position of the inner cavity of the storage ball 5, and set up headstock gear 7 at storage ball 5 top to and install the energy ware 8 of keeping away from location axle 4 one side at fixed frame plate 3, storage ball 5 includes:
the spherical shell cabin 51 is provided with a spherical shell main body, an access port 52 arranged at the top of the outer surface of the spherical shell main body, a spiral step block 53 arranged on the outer surface of the spherical shell main body, a spiral coil 54 arranged in the inner cavity of the spiral step block 53, and a counterweight spherical block 55 arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the spherical shell main body. Through the setting of spiral ladder piece 53, the personnel of being convenient for carry out the adjustment of position to spherical shell cabin 51, avoid spherical shell cabin 51 to lead to the surface to be smooth because of the ball-type design to be difficult to carry out the change of position, spiral ladder piece 53 reinforces the processing to spherical shell cabin 51 surface simultaneously, avoids foreign object and spherical shell cabin 51 direct to carry out the contact and protects the reinforcement.
The ball storage 5 is positioned right above the flow guide device 2, and the middle position of one side of the outer surface of the spherical shell cabin 51 close to the fixed frame plate 3 is connected with the positioning shaft 4. Through the setting of helical coil 54, utilize the eddy current effect of electric current to carry out the intensification of equipment internals, the temperature change is fast, is favorable to promoting the efficiency of processing, avoids simultaneously raising the temperature to other components, reduces the thermal fatigue loss of equipment components, realizes the protection of component life-span.
The deflector 2 comprises:
the ball head connecting piece 21 is provided with a hemisphere main body, a balance plate 22 arranged at the top of the outer surface of the hemisphere main body, an arc-shaped elastic tube 23 arranged at the middle position of the top of the balance plate 22, and an arc-shaped guide plate 24 arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the arc-shaped elastic tube 23, and the ball head connecting piece 21 is provided with air through holes 25 which are arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped elastic tube 23 and are positioned at two sides of the arc-shaped guide plate 24. Bear the weight of the rice through setting up of balance plate 22 to utilize the inhomogeneous slope that carries out balance plate 22 of the weight distribution of rice, the balance plate 22 of slope will concentrate, avoid the rice granule to scatter around, be convenient for accomodate reduction personnel's intensity of labour, balance plate 22 carries out the protection of degree of balance through bulb connecting piece 21 simultaneously, keep the isolation between balance plate 22 and the seat case 1, avoid balance plate 22 to receive the destruction or the pollution of external living beings.
The bottom of the ball head connecting piece 21 is connected with the seat box 1, two ends of the arc-shaped elastic tube 23 are connected with the fixed frame plate 3, and the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate 24 is connected with the balance plate 22. Buffering the impact force of rice whereabouts through arc elastic tube 23's elasticity, avoiding the rice granule to splash because of colliding the production everywhere, arch baffle 24 mutually supports with arc elastic tube 23 simultaneously, carries out the water conservancy diversion to the rice granule, utilizes the cambered surface to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rice granule, and frictional force reduces the velocity of flow of rice granule, avoids the rice granule to produce the fracture because of the striking, protects the quality of rice.
The upender 6 comprises:
the energy guide rod 61 is provided with a columnar rod body, the columnar rod body is provided with two and symmetrically arranged, the air flow fan 62 is installed at the columnar rod body and far away from one end of the storage ball 5, the guide cylinder 63 is installed at one side, far away from the columnar rod body, of the air flow fan 62, the hot drying cylinder 64 is installed at the top of the inner surface of the guide cylinder 63, and the anti-collapse edge plate 65 is arranged at the top of the hot drying cylinder 64. Produce the heat through hot drying cylinder 64 and carry out supplementary intensification to the rice, dry the moisture of rice, reduce the moisture content in the rice, promote the save time of rice, hot drying cylinder 64 limits the ascending route of rice granule simultaneously, and the height is injectd to rice granule promotion, and the rising of the steam of being convenient for simultaneously is discharged, realizes the circulation of inside rice and dries.
One end of the energy guide rod 61 far away from the airflow fan 62 is connected with the storage ball 5, and the bottom of the anti-collapse edge plate 65 is connected with the guide cylinder 63.
The opening and closing device 7 includes:
the sealing plate 71 is provided with a spherical shell plate body, clamping connecting blocks 72 arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the spherical shell plate body, a spherical shell convex elastic plate 73 arranged on the top of the inner surface of the spherical shell plate body, and a breathable waterproof ring gasket 74 arranged on the spherical shell plate body and positioned on the outer side of the spherical shell convex elastic plate 73. The rice grains are guided by the convex elastic plate 73 of the spherical shell and are scattered and opened, so that the rice grains are prevented from falling vertically, the smooth operation of the equipment components is ensured, the backflow blockage is avoided, the equipment components are prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
The side of the closing plate 71 is connected with the spherical shell cabin 51, and one side of the clamping connecting block 72 away from the closing plate 71 is connected with the spherical shell cabin 51.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: a storage method for rice processing comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: rice is stored into the spherical shell cabin 51 through the inlet and outlet 52 on the storage ball 5, the hot drying cylinder 64 in the stirring device 6 is lifted, and the anti-collapse edge plate 65 is kept above the rice;
step two: the clamping connection block 72 of the opening and closing device 7 is connected with the spherical shell cabin 51 in an installing mode, and the closing plate 71 is tightly connected with the spherical shell cabin 51 through the clamping connection block 72;
step three: starting the airflow fan 62 in the stirring device 6 at certain time intervals, so that the airflow fan 62 transports the air in the guide cylinder 63 and the hot drying cylinder 64 from bottom to top, and the rice is transported from bottom to top by utilizing the unbalance of pressure;
step four: starting the spiral coil 54 on the surface of the storage ball 5, drying the rice by using the heat generated by the heating drying cylinder 64 through electromagnetic eddy current, removing redundant moisture, opening the breathable waterproof ring gasket 74, discharging hot water vapor, and then sealing the breathable waterproof ring gasket 74;
step five: when the device takes rice, the spiral stepped block 53 on the outer surface of the storage ball 5 rotates the spherical shell cabin 51 without turning or dumping the whole device, and then the closing plate 71 is opened;
step six: the rice falls down to the arc-shaped guide plate 24 of the flow guide device 2, the impact force of the rice is counteracted by utilizing the arc-shaped elastic tube 23, meanwhile, the arc-shaped guide plate 24 guides the rice, when the weight of one end of the balance plate 22 is larger than that of the other end, the balance plate 22 inclines towards the emphasized end, the rice is collected, and subsequent taking is facilitated;
step seven: the closing plate 71 is closed, the spiral step block 53 is loosened, and the spherical shell cabin 51 is naturally reset by the counterweight spherical block 55.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A storage device is used in rice processing specifically includes:
seat case (1), this seat case (1) have uncovered box body, and install the guiding device (2) of uncovered box body inner chamber bottom intermediate position, and install uncovered box body inner chamber bottom just is located fixed frame plate (3) of guiding device (2) both sides, and install fixed frame plate (3) are close to location axle (4) at guiding device (2) one side top, and install location axle (4) are kept away from storage ball (5) of fixed frame plate (3) one end, and set up and are in the stirring device (6) of storage ball (5) inner chamber intermediate position, and set up and be in headstock gear (7) at storage ball (5) top, and install fixed frame plate (3) are kept away from energy ware (8) of location axle (4) one side, its characterized in that: the storage ball (5) comprises:
spherical shell cabin (51), this spherical shell cabin (51) have the spherical shell main part, and set up the access & exit (52) at spherical shell main part surface top, and install the spiral ladder piece (53) of spherical shell main part surface, and install spiral ladder piece (53) the spiral coil (54) of inner chamber, and install the counter weight ball piece (55) of spherical shell main part surface bottom.
2. The storage device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the ball storage device (5) is located right above the flow guide device (2), and the outer surface of the spherical shell cabin (51) is close to the middle position of one side of the fixed frame plate (3) and is connected with the positioning shaft (4).
3. The storage device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the flow guide device (2) comprises:
bulb connecting piece (21), this bulb connecting piece (21) have the hemisphere main part, and install balance plate (22) at hemisphere main part surface top, and install arc bullet pipe (23) of balance plate (22) top intermediate position, and install arch baffle (24) of arc bullet pipe (23) surface intermediate position, and set up arc bullet pipe (23) surface just is located the gas through hole (25) of arch baffle (24) both sides.
4. A storage device for rice processing according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the ball head connecting piece (21) is connected with the seat box (1), two ends of the arc-shaped elastic tube (23) are connected with the fixed frame plate (3), and the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate (24) is connected with the balance plate (22).
5. The storage device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the upender device (6) comprises:
energy guide rod (61), this energy guide rod (61) have the column body of rod, and the column body of rod is provided with two and symmetry setting, and installs the column body of rod is kept away from air current fan (62) of storage ball (5) one end, and install air current fan (62) are kept away from guide cylinder (63) of column body of rod one side, and install the hot section of thick bamboo (64) of drying at guide cylinder (63) internal surface top, and set up and be in the edge board (65) of preventing collapsing at hot section of thick bamboo (64) top.
6. The storage device for rice processing according to claim 5, wherein: one end, far away from the airflow fan (62), of the energy guide rod (61) is connected with the storage ball (5), and the bottom of the anti-collapse edge plate (65) is connected with the guide cylinder (63).
7. The storage device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing device (7) comprises:
the sealing plate (71), this sealing plate (71) have the spherical shell plate body, and install the joint of spherical shell plate body surface both sides links piece (72), and installs the protruding elastic plate of spherical shell (73) at spherical shell plate body internal surface top, and set up the spherical shell plate body is located ventilative waterproof ring pad (74) in the protruding elastic plate of spherical shell (73) outside.
8. The storage device for rice processing according to claim 7, wherein: the side face of the closing plate (71) is connected with the spherical shell cabin (51), and one side of the clamping connecting block (72) far away from the closing plate (71) is connected with the spherical shell cabin (51).
9. A storage method for rice processing is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
the method comprises the following steps: rice is stored into a spherical shell cabin (51) through an access (52) on a storage ball (5), a hot drying cylinder (64) in a stirring device (6) is lifted, and an anti-collapse edge plate (65) is kept above the rice;
step two: the clamping connection block (72) of the opening and closing device (7) is connected with the spherical shell cabin (51) in an installing mode, and the sealing plate (71) is tightly connected with the spherical shell cabin (51) through the clamping connection block (72);
step three: starting an air flow fan (62) in the stirring device (6) at certain intervals, so that the air flow fan (62) conveys air in a guide cylinder (63) and a hot drying cylinder (64) from bottom to top, and the rice is conveyed from bottom to top by utilizing the unbalance of pressure;
step four: starting a spiral coil (54) on the surface of the storage ball (5), drying the rice by using the heat generated by the heating drying cylinder (64) through electromagnetic eddy current, removing redundant moisture, opening the breathable waterproof ring pad (74), discharging hot water vapor, and then sealing the breathable waterproof ring pad (74);
step five: when the device takes rice, the spiral stepped block (53) on the outer surface of the storage ball (5) rotates the spherical shell cabin (51) without turning or dumping the whole device, and then the closing plate (71) is opened;
step six: the rice falls down onto an arched guide plate (24) of the flow guide device (2), the impact force of the rice is counteracted by using an arched elastic tube (23), meanwhile, the arched guide plate (24) guides the rice, when the weight of one end of the balance plate (22) is larger than that of the other end, the balance plate (22) inclines towards the emphasized end, the rice is collected, and subsequent taking is facilitated;
step seven: and closing the closing plate (71), loosening the spiral step block (53), and naturally resetting the spherical shell cabin (51) by using the counterweight ball block (55).
CN202111022074.1A 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Storage method and device for rice processing Active CN113716229B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP3074479B1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-08-07 清川 晋 Rice drying method
CA2972671A1 (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-06 Lionheart Investments Inc. Grain drier
CN107131734A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-05 张思银 A kind of agricultural product drying device
CN107744951A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-02 重庆六丰农业开发有限公司 A kind of depression dust-removing rice lifting equipment with separation function
CN107990691A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment
CN109082646A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-25 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Silicon monoxide composite cathode material preparation vapor phase growing apparatus and its application method
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