CN113715855B - Storable driver operation screen mounting structure and use method - Google Patents
Storable driver operation screen mounting structure and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113715855B CN113715855B CN202111098583.2A CN202111098583A CN113715855B CN 113715855 B CN113715855 B CN 113715855B CN 202111098583 A CN202111098583 A CN 202111098583A CN 113715855 B CN113715855 B CN 113715855B
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- front plate
- hinge
- operation screen
- driver
- rectangular front
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/04—Arrangement or disposition of driving cabins, footplates or engine rooms; Ventilation thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a storable driver operation screen mounting structure and a use method, wherein the storable driver operation screen mounting structure is arranged at the lower end in a driver operation platform and comprises a shell component, a hinge mechanism, a bolt and a gasket; the shell assembly comprises two fan-shaped side plates, a vertical rectangular front plate and a rectangular back plate with radian; the rectangular front plate part is provided with a through groove, and the operation screen is arranged on the through groove of the rectangular front plate; the fan-shaped side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the rectangular front plate and are respectively connected with the rectangular front plate and the rectangular back plate, and the bottom end of the rectangular front plate is connected with the bottom end of the rectangular back plate; the number of the hinge mechanisms is two, each hinge mechanism comprises a positioning hinge, a rotating shaft and a fixed shaft, the positioning hinge comprises two rotating parts which can rotate relatively and be positioned, and the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are respectively connected with one rotating part. The invention is provided with a special hinge which can be blocked at a certain angle, so that a driver can select a comfortable angle to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of railway vehicle driver consoles, in particular to a retractable driver operation screen mounting structure and a use method thereof.
Background
On urban rail transit vehicles, sudden emergency situations such as power failure, fire and the like can be met, many subway vehicles are built underground, enough space is not provided for passengers to evacuate from two sides of a tunnel, and escape doors are arranged at the front ends of cabs of the subway vehicles in many cities for facilitating the emergency escape and evacuation of the passengers.
Due to the existence of the escape door, the escape door greatly occupies the transverse space of a driver console, however, the types of systems on the vehicle are various, such as a signal system, a network system, a passenger information system and the like of the vehicle, an operation terminal needs to be arranged on the driver console, and along with the continuous progress of the technology, various systems on the vehicle are more and more. Such reasons lead to increasingly narrow and insufficient space on the driver console. Designers of rail vehicles are continually developing new spaces for installing various operating terminals and equipment on the vehicle.
In the current railway vehicle, when the space on a driver console is insufficient, a common method is to transfer part of operation screens or equipment onto a side wall plate of a cab or above a top plate at the front part of the cab. The current design method also has the following problems:
1. if install the operation screen in driver front end top roof position, because the top is higher, and the driver is generally the position of sitting and controls the vehicle, if the equipment of needs operation top, then need stand, it is convenient inadequately to operate.
2. If the rail vehicle needs emergency control, the time required by the design method is longer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a retractable driver operation screen mounting structure and a use method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a storable driver operation screen mounting structure is arranged at the lower end in a driver operation table and comprises a shell component, a bolt, a gasket and a hinge mechanism; the shell assembly comprises two fan-shaped side plates, a vertical rectangular front plate and a rectangular back plate with radian; a through groove is formed in the rectangular front plate part, and the operation screen is arranged on the through groove of the rectangular front plate; the fan-shaped side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the rectangular front plate and are respectively connected with the rectangular front plate and the rectangular back plate, and the bottom end of the rectangular front plate is connected with the bottom end of the rectangular back plate; the number of the hinge mechanisms is two, each hinge mechanism comprises a positioning hinge, a rotating shaft and a fixed shaft, the positioning hinge comprises two rotating parts which can rotate and position relatively, and the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are respectively connected with one rotating part; the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are provided with bolt holes, bolts penetrate through the washer and the bolt holes of the rotating shaft, and each rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of one fan-shaped side plate through the bolts; bolts pass through the washer and bolt holes of the fixed shafts, and each fixed shaft is mounted at the lower end of the driver operating board through the bolts.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the positioning hinge is a reverse flat hinge.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the bottom end of the rectangular front plate is provided with a handle.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the length of the rectangular front plate is 300mm.
As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the reverse flat hinge is a multi-step angle adjustable structure, and the reverse flat hinge is one step at every 15 degrees.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the cable tie device further includes a cable tie rod provided inside the mounting structure.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire rod is disposed at a position 50mm from the external port of the operation panel, and the height of the wire rod is 40mm.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the width of the sector-shaped side plate is greater than 160mm.
A method for using a retractable driver operation screen mounting structure comprises the following steps of (1): installing an operation screen in the through groove of the rectangular front plate, winding a cable of the operation screen on the binding rod, connecting the fixed shaft to the lower end of the driver operation platform, and connecting the rotating shaft to the fan-shaped side plate; step (2): when the handle needs to be used, the handle is lifted, multi-gear angle adjustment can be carried out through the hinge mechanism, and after the operation screen is adjusted to a proper position, the hinge mechanism can be blocked to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating anticlockwise; and (3): when needing to withdraw, rotate the hinge mechanism to maximum angle, can cancel the locking, the rotation axis anticlockwise rotation withdraws the operation panel to the inside lower extreme of driver's operation panel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the driver can operate the automobile while sitting, and the driving safety is improved.
2. The invention can be extended and retracted, and the limited space of the driver operating room is maximally utilized.
3. The invention is provided with a special hinge which can be blocked at a certain angle, so that a driver can select a comfortable angle to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention installed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an installation structure with an operation panel;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention disposed at the lower end of the interior of the driver's console.
Among them are: 1. a rectangular front plate; 2. a sector-shaped side plate; 3. a rectangular back plate; 4. a through groove; 5. an operation screen; 6. a hinge mechanism; 9. a bolt; 10. bolt holes; 11. a gasket; 12. a driver's console; 13. a handle; 14. a housing assembly; 15. and (4) a wire binding rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "left side", "right side", "upper part", "lower part", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and that "first", "second", etc., do not represent an important degree of the component parts, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. The specific dimensions used in the present example are only for illustrating the technical solution and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a stowable driver's console mounting structure, disposed at the lower end of the interior of a driver's console 12, includes a housing assembly 14, a hinge mechanism 6, a bolt 9, and a washer 11; the shell assembly 14 comprises two fan-shaped side plates 2, a vertical rectangular front plate 1 and a rectangular back plate 3 with radian; a through groove 4 is formed in the rectangular front plate 1, and an operation screen 5 is arranged on the through groove 4 of the rectangular front plate 1; the fan-shaped side plates 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rectangular front plate 1, the fan-shaped side plates 2 are respectively connected with the rectangular front plate 1 and the rectangular back plate 3, and the bottom end of the rectangular front plate 1 is connected with the bottom end of the rectangular back plate 3; the number of the hinge mechanisms 6 is two, each hinge mechanism comprises a positioning hinge, a rotating shaft and a fixed shaft, the positioning hinge comprises two rotating parts which can rotate and position relatively, and the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are respectively connected with one rotating part; the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are provided with bolt holes 10, bolts 9 penetrate through a gasket 11 and the bolt holes 10 of the rotating shaft, and each rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of one fan-shaped side plate 3 through the bolts 9; the bolts 9 pass through the washers 11 and bolt holes 10 of the stationary shafts, each of which is mounted to the lower end of the driver's console 12 by the bolts 9. The type of the bolt 9 is an M6 hexagon bolt, and the type of the gasket 11 is an M6 round gasket.
The positioning hinge is a reverse flat hinge. The present structure is preferably characterized by the selection of the hinge mechanism 6. This hinge mechanism 6 is different from a common constant-moment hinge. The reverse flat hinge is of a multi-gear angle adjustable structure, and the reverse flat hinge is one gear every 15 degrees. The locking can be carried out at a fixed angle, so that a driver can select a proper operation angle according to own habits. Also can guarantee that the driver when the operation, equipment can not lead to equipment to withdraw down the cabinet internal because of great pressing. When needing to withdraw, only need to carry equipment to the biggest angle, can cancel the locking, with the whole lower cabinet internal portion of withdrawing of equipment.
The handle 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular front plate 1, so that the operation of a driver is facilitated. The mounting seats are required to be reserved on two sides of the lower cabinet body of the driver platform and used for mounting the structure into the lower cabinet body. The operation panel 5 can then be mounted to the present invention. When the screen is not required to be operated, the screen and the mounting structure can be retracted into the lower cabinet together, and when the screen is required to be operated, the mounting structure is pulled out by using the handle 13 for operation.
This structural feature is preferred in that occupation space is little, utilizes driver to control cabinet body space under the platform to the at utmost, and logical groove 4 width of design is 300mm at present, can be used to install some below 10 cun operation screen 5 or operation terminal.
Still include the pole of bundling 15, the pole of bundling 15 sets up inside the mounting structure. The cable tie rod 15 is arranged at the position 50mm away from the external interface of the operation screen 5, and the height of the cable tie rod 15 is 40mm. The cable of the display screen can be wound on the cable binding rod 15, so that the cable can not be placed in a mess.
This structural feature is excellent in the rear portion circular arc design of casing, is that whole casing has better pleasing to the eye effect after being proposed, and the shrouding structure of the cabinet body down of collocation can not appear great gap, influences pleasing to the eye.
The structure is characterized in that the structure is excellent in the design of the depth of the installation structure, the requirement of the rear wire outlet space of the required installation design is considered by the size and the depth of the shell, and the space of about 160mm is reserved at the rear part after the operation screen 5 is installed, so that enough space is provided to ensure that the cable of common equipment on the market can meet the requirement of the bending radius of the cable. And the binding rod 15 is arranged in the mounting structure and can be used for binding and fixing cables, the binding rod 15 is positioned near an external interface of the equipment by about 50mm, and the height of the binding rod 15 is about 40mm, so that the cables are ensured to generate friction collision with other parts in the running process of the vehicle.
A method for using a retractable driver operation screen mounting structure comprises the following steps:
step (1): installing an operation screen 5 in a through groove 4 of a rectangular front plate 1, winding a cable of the operation screen 5 on a binding rod 15, connecting a fixed shaft to the lower end of a driver operation table 12, and connecting a rotating shaft to a fan-shaped side plate 3;
step (2): when the handle is needed to be used, the handle 13 is lifted, multi-gear angle adjustment can be carried out through the hinge mechanism, and after the operation screen 5 is adjusted to a proper position, the hinge mechanism can be blocked to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating anticlockwise;
and (3): when the operation panel needs to be retracted, the hinge mechanism is rotated to the maximum angle, so that locking can be canceled, the rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise, and the operation panel 5 is retracted to the lower end inside the driver operation console 12.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments, and various equivalent changes may be made within the technical spirit of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is also covered by the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a driver operation screen mounting structure of formula of can receiving sets up in the inside lower extreme of driver operation panel (12), its characterized in that: comprises a shell component (14), a bolt (9), a gasket (11) and a hinge mechanism (6); the shell assembly (14) comprises two fan-shaped side plates (2), a vertical rectangular front plate (1) and a rectangular back plate (3) with radian; a through groove (4) is formed in the rectangular front plate (1), and an operation screen (5) is arranged on the through groove (4) of the rectangular front plate (1); the fan-shaped side plates (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rectangular front plate (1), the fan-shaped side plates (2) are respectively connected with the rectangular front plate (1) and the rectangular back plate (3), and the bottom end of the rectangular front plate (1) is connected with the bottom end of the rectangular back plate (3);
the number of the hinge mechanisms (6) is two, each hinge mechanism comprises a positioning hinge, a rotating shaft and a fixed shaft, the positioning hinge comprises two rotating parts which can rotate and position relatively, and the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are respectively connected with one rotating part; the rotary shaft and the fixed shaft are provided with bolt holes (10), bolts (9) penetrate through the washer (11) and the bolt holes (10) of the rotary shaft, and each rotary shaft is arranged at the upper end of one fan-shaped side plate (2) through the bolts (9); bolts (9) pass through the washers (11) and bolt holes (10) of the fixed shafts, and each fixed shaft is mounted at the lower end of the driver operating console (12) through the bolts (9); the positioning hinge is a reverse flat hinge; the length of the rectangular positive plate (1) is 300mm; the reverse flat hinge is of a multi-gear angle adjustable structure, and the reverse flat hinge is one gear every 15 degrees; the width of the fan-shaped side plate (2) is more than 160mm.
2. A stowable driver operating panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the rectangular front plate (1) is provided with a handle (13).
3. A stowable driver operating panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: still include wire binding pole (15), wire binding pole (15) set up inside mounting structure.
4. A stowable driver operating panel mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the wire binding rod (15) is arranged at the position 50mm away from the external interface of the operation screen (5), and the height of the wire binding rod (15) is 40mm.
5. A method of using a stowable driver operating panel mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
step (1): installing an operation screen (5) in a through groove (4) of a rectangular front plate (1), winding a cable of the operation screen (5) on a binding rod (15), connecting a fixed shaft to the lower end of a driver operation table (12), and connecting a rotating shaft to a fan-shaped side plate (2);
step (2): when the handle needs to be used, the handle (13) is lifted, multi-gear angle adjustment can be performed through the hinge mechanism, and after the operation screen (5) is adjusted to a proper position, the hinge mechanism can be blocked to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating anticlockwise;
and (3): when the operation screen needs to be retracted, the hinge mechanism is rotated to the maximum angle, so that locking can be cancelled, the rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise, and the operation screen (5) is retracted to the lower end inside the driver operation table (12).
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CN202111098583.2A CN113715855B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Storable driver operation screen mounting structure and use method |
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CN202111098583.2A CN113715855B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Storable driver operation screen mounting structure and use method |
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CN113715855B true CN113715855B (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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CN207053937U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-27 | 深圳市拓科智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automation equipment guidance panel |
CN207388878U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-22 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Multi-display curtain instrument desk and automobile may be reversed |
CN109532895A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-29 | 常州小糸今创交通设备有限公司 | The unmanned concealed console of railway locomotive driver's cabin |
CN110329161A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-15 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | The storage box and automobile of fascia |
CN110588678A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-20 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Locomotive cab console system and vehicle comprising same |
CN111137402A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-12 | 杭州席媒科技有限公司 | Driving console functional unit |
EP3686077A1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-07-29 | ALSTOM Transport Technologies | Rail vehicle |
CN212220205U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-12-25 | 青岛城轨交通装备科技有限公司 | Driver platform capable of being rotationally adjusted |
CN213008099U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-04-20 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Console side cabinet, cab and rail vehicle |
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2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202111098583.2A patent/CN113715855B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015027562A1 (en) * | 2013-08-24 | 2015-03-05 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Electric locomotive operating device |
CN207053937U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-27 | 深圳市拓科智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automation equipment guidance panel |
CN207388878U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-22 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Multi-display curtain instrument desk and automobile may be reversed |
CN109532895A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-29 | 常州小糸今创交通设备有限公司 | The unmanned concealed console of railway locomotive driver's cabin |
EP3686077A1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-07-29 | ALSTOM Transport Technologies | Rail vehicle |
CN110329161A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-15 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | The storage box and automobile of fascia |
CN110588678A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-20 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Locomotive cab console system and vehicle comprising same |
CN111137402A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-12 | 杭州席媒科技有限公司 | Driving console functional unit |
CN212220205U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-12-25 | 青岛城轨交通装备科技有限公司 | Driver platform capable of being rotationally adjusted |
CN213008099U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-04-20 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Console side cabinet, cab and rail vehicle |
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