CN113699666B - Seamless conical fabric and knitting method thereof - Google Patents
Seamless conical fabric and knitting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113699666B CN113699666B CN202111045483.3A CN202111045483A CN113699666B CN 113699666 B CN113699666 B CN 113699666B CN 202111045483 A CN202111045483 A CN 202111045483A CN 113699666 B CN113699666 B CN 113699666B
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- rib
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a seamless conical fabric and a knitting method thereof, and the knitting method of the seamless conical fabric comprises the following steps: step one, changing a double-sided tissue into a single-sided 1-partition-1 tissue with a separation line row; step two, the single-sided 1 interval 1 tissue with the separation line row is increased to be an upper 1 interval 1 rib tissue and a lower 1 interval 1, then the upper 1 interval 1 is performed, and the rib cuff edge covering and opening are completed; thirdly, after the rib cuff is covered and the cuff is lifted, 1-1 rib weave structures are arranged at intervals up and down, and 1-1 single-sided structures which are independently woven at intervals up and 1-1 or 1-1 down are additionally arranged on the rib cuff, so that a new rib cuff fabric with the structure of 1-1 in the transverse direction is formed; and step four, repeating the step three according to the requirement of the length of the rib cage, increasing the number of repeated turns, and weaving the rib cage. The invention has the advantages of conical seamless knitting, difficult deformation, material waste reduction, cost reduction and better comfort and aesthetic property.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seamless conical fabric and a knitting method thereof, in particular to a knitting method of a seamless rib top and a seamless conical body.
Background
The rib cage organization of the existing computerized flat knitting machine (coarse needle) adopts 1X 1 vertical rib circular knitting all the way; the sleeves of the garment knitted by the fine gauge circular knitting machine are cut by the big end and the small end, then are sewn by a sewing machine, and the closing-up parts are folded and then are sewn by the sewing machine.
The main defects are as follows: the rib top is easy to deform, the cutting waste is large, the comfort level and the attractive level are poor, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a seamless conical fabric and a method for knitting the same, which solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a method of knitting a seamless conical fabric comprising the steps of:
step one, changing a double-sided tissue into a single-sided 1-partition-1 tissue with a separation line row;
step two, the single-sided 1 interval 1 tissue with the separation line row is increased to be an upper 1 interval 1 rib tissue and a lower 1 interval 1, then the upper 1 interval 1 is performed, and the rib cuff edge covering and opening are completed; wherein, the lower needle outlet 1 is divided into 1 one or more courses, and the upper needle outlet 1 is divided into 1 one or more courses; the sequence of the upper and lower independent needle outlet can be adjusted;
thirdly, after the rib cuff is covered and the cuff is lifted, 1-1 rib weave structures are arranged at intervals up and down, and 1-1 single-sided structures which are independently woven at intervals up and 1-1 or 1-1 down are additionally arranged on the rib cuff, so that a new rib cuff fabric with the structure of 1-1 in the transverse direction is formed;
step four, repeating the step three according to the requirement of the length of the rib cage, increasing the number of repeated turns, and weaving the rib cage; wherein, the number of turns is repeatedly increased by taking two paths as a group;
and fifthly, after the rib top knitting is finished, fully filling the upper needles with the needles for knitting, and gradually increasing the lower needles for knitting on the basis of 1 partition 1 according to the requirements of the conical size, length and shape to form the seamless conical fabric.
As a further scheme of the invention: after closing, forming a novel rib-top organization which takes two paths as a group: the front and back positions of the first path and the second path can be exchanged, or the two paths are not in sequence;
wherein the first path is an upper-lower 1-1 rib structure;
the second path is 1-1 or 1-1 1 single sided 1-1 weave knitted alone.
As a further scheme of the invention: after the knitting of the rib cage is finished, the two paths are taken as a group to advance and add needles; the front and back positions of the first path and the second path can be exchanged, or the two paths are not in sequence;
wherein, the first path is that the upper needle is fully knitted, and the lower needle keeps 1 interval 1 when rib knitting is performed;
the second way, the upper needle closes the narrowing, the lower needle keeps 1 interval 1 when making rib;
according to the requirements of the size, length and shape of the cone, the first path and the second path are knitted by gradually increasing the needle discharging number of the lower needle on the basis of 1-1 needle discharging, so that the seamless cone-shaped regular body fabric is formed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the stitch-bonding and bottom-lifting are completed through the needle selector, the movable triangle, the motor, the thread cutting and the loop removing, so that the double-sided tissue is changed into a novel rib-fabric with a closing-in structure and a transverse structure 1 and a spacing structure 1.
As a further scheme of the invention: gradually increasing needle falling through the needle selector to form the conical seamless fabric.
As a further scheme of the invention: one main yarn and one elastic yarn are adopted, and two paths of elastic yarns are woven into one group.
As a further scheme of the invention: adopts main yarn and elastic yarn as one path to weave simultaneously.
A seamless conical fabric comprising: seamless rib fabric and seamless conical corset fabric; the seamless conical fabric is woven by the method for weaving the seamless conical fabric.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rib cage is difficult to deform, reduces material waste, reduces cost, enlarges the application range of raw materials, and has good comfort and beautiful appearance.
The problem that the rib cuff tissue of the traditional sleeve is easy to deform is solved by adding the transverse stay ring, and the size of the cylindrical fabric is changed by gradually adding the needle, so that the seamless conical fabric is realized, and the method is suitable for seamless production of cuffs, trousers and the like.
The traditional 1X 1 rib structure is added with two paths of 1 division 1 or 1 division 1 below to form a new rib structure. On the basis of a rib cuff woven by a new rib structure, the upper needle is fully filled with needles, the needle is added gradually according to the conical size requirement when the needle is in 50% empty. The problem that the traditional rib top tissue is easy to deform is effectively solved, material waste is reduced, cost is reduced, and the rib top tissue has good comfort level and attractive appearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of knitting a seamless conical fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional rib weave;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a new rib structure formed by adding one track to a conventional rib structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of adding a new rib structure to a conventional rib structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the end of the rib cage topping up knitting at the time of circular knitting;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the addition of a needle during circular knitting;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the addition of three needles during circular knitting;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the conical knitting after the needle is fully charged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the invention, a method for knitting a seamless conical fabric includes the following steps:
step one, changing a double-sided tissue into a single-sided 1-partition-1 tissue with a separation line row;
step two, the single-sided 1 interval 1 tissue with the separation line row is increased to be an upper 1 interval 1 rib tissue and a lower 1 interval 1 rib tissue, then the upper 1 interval 1 rib is arranged, and the rib notch edge covering and opening are completed; wherein, the lower needle outlet 1 is divided into 1 one or more courses, and the upper needle outlet 1 is divided into 1 one or more courses; the sequence of the upper and lower independent needle outlet can be adjusted;
thirdly, after the rib cuff is covered and the cuff is lifted, 1-1 rib weave structures are arranged at intervals up and down, and 1-1 single-sided structures which are independently woven at intervals up and 1-1 or 1-1 down are additionally arranged on the rib cuff, so that a new rib cuff fabric with the structure of 1-1 in the transverse direction is formed;
step four, repeating the step three according to the requirement of the length of the rib cage, increasing the number of repeated turns, and weaving the rib cage; wherein, the number of turns is repeatedly increased by taking two paths as a group;
and fifthly, after the rib top knitting is finished, fully filling the upper needles with the needles for knitting, and gradually increasing the lower needles for knitting on the basis of 1 partition 1 according to the requirements of the conical size, length and shape to form the seamless conical fabric.
As a specific embodiment, a stepwise increasing drop down is achieved by a needle selector to form a conical seamless fabric. After the completion, the edge is locked and the bottom is lifted, so that the double-sided tissue is changed into a single-sided 1-partition tissue with a separation line row. The upper needle and the lower needle are transferred or off-line, and the upper full needle and the lower full needle are changed into a single-sided 1-1 tissue with a separation line row. Specifically, the thread trimming and the looper or the upper and lower needle transferring are realized through the mutual matching of the needle selector, the movable triangle, the motor and the scissors, so that the rib cage is locked and the bottom is lifted, the rib cage fabric with a structure of 1 interval 1 is formed, and finally, the conical seamless fabric is formed by adding 50% of lower needles.
As a specific embodiment, after the single-sided 1-1 organization with the separation line course is completed in the second step, the first path (for convenience of description, the first path is tentatively referred to as a first path) goes out 1-1 (positive one or negative one) up and down to eat one round, then goes up and takes down the needle 1-1, eats one round of single-sided, then goes up and takes out the needle 1-1, takes down one round of single-sided, and completes the rib-cage hemming and opening (1-1 all appears here is the same needle-out, either positive 1-1 or negative 1-1, and the following is the same). The upper and lower independent needle-out beairng hands can be adjusted.
As a specific implementation mode, after finishing the edge covering and the opening of the rib cuff, the rib cuff is eaten in a 1X 1 pair up and down mode, namely, a 1-1 single-sided structure which is knitted independently by 1-1 or 1-1 is additionally arranged on the basis of a general rib technique, and a novel rib cuff fabric with a transverse 1-1 structure is formed. And forming a new rib structure by taking the first path and the second path as a group. And step four, adding and subtracting the number of knitting turns according to the rib length requirement on the basis of the new rib structure.
As a specific embodiment, after closing, a novel rib-top tissue with two paths as a group is formed:
the first path is organized by 1 rib at 1 interval from top to bottom;
in the second path, the upper 1-1 or the lower 1-1 is independently woven single-sided 1-1 weave.
As a specific implementation manner, after the rib knitting is finished, the step five, the step of feeding the upper needle and the upper needle transition ring comprises the following steps:
the first path, the lower needle keeps the original outlet needle unchanged, the upper needle is converted into the other 50% empty needle to take out the needle and eat the thread, and the thread is eaten for one circle;
in the second way, the original needle outlet of the lower needle is unchanged, and the upper needle keeps the needle outlet unchanged, so that one circle of the needle is eaten.
As a specific implementation mode, after the step six and the excessive loop are completed, the first path is that the upper needle is filled with needles for knitting, and the lower needle is kept at 1 interval 1 when the rib is made; the second way, the upper needle closes the narrowing, the lower needle keeps 1 interval 1 when making rib; according to the requirements of the size, length and shape of the cone, the first path and the second path are knitted by gradually increasing the needle discharging number of the lower needle on the basis of 1-1 needle discharging, so that the seamless cone-shaped regular body fabric is formed.
As a specific embodiment, one main yarn (cotton, wool, chemical fiber, etc. may be used) and one elastic yarn may be woven in two groups. As an alternative embodiment, a main yarn (cotton, wool, chemical fiber, etc. may be used) and an elastic yarn may be used for one-way simultaneous knitting.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. A method of knitting a seamless conical fabric comprising a seamless rib top fabric and a seamless conical body fabric, the method comprising the steps of:
step one, changing a double-sided tissue into a single-sided 1-1 tissue with a separation line row through the transfer function of an upper needle and a lower needle or the thread-off function;
step two, after finishing single-sided 1-1 rib knitting with a separation line course, performing upper and lower 1-1 rib knitting, performing lower needle-out 1-1 single-sided knitting, and then performing upper needle-out 1-1 single-sided knitting to finish rib cuff edge covering and opening;
step three, after finishing the edge covering and opening starting of the rib top, forming a new rib top tissue which takes two paths as a group: wherein the first path is an upper-lower 1-1 rib structure;
the second path is a single-sided 1-1 tissue of the upper needle outlet 1-1 or a single-sided 1-1 tissue of the lower needle outlet 1-1;
step four, the new rib cage organization repeats the step three according to the rib cage length requirement, the repeated turns are increased, rib cage knitting is carried out, and a seamless rib cage fabric is obtained;
fifthly, after the rib cage knitting is finished, the upper needles are fully filled with needles for knitting, and the lower needles are at 1 interval of 1
On the basis, knitting is gradually increased according to the requirements of the size, length and shape of the cone, so that a seamless cone-shaped regular body fabric is formed, and the knitting is gradually increased, and the knitting is gradually added by taking two paths as a group;
the first path adopts knitting yarns, the upper needle is fully knitted, the lower needle is knitted by increasing the number of needles on the basis of 1 interval 1;
the 2 nd path adopts a knitting elastic line, the upper needle is not knitted, and the number of the lower needle is the same as that of the 1 st path.
2. A method of knitting a seamless conical fabric according to claim 1, which comprises
Is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
gradually increasing needle falling through the needle selector to form seamless conical fabric.
3. A seamless conical fabric, comprising: seamless rib fabric and seamless conical corset fabric; the seamless conical fabric is woven by the method for weaving the seamless conical fabric according to any one of claim 1 or claim 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111045483.3A CN113699666B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Seamless conical fabric and knitting method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111045483.3A CN113699666B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Seamless conical fabric and knitting method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113699666A CN113699666A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
| CN113699666B true CN113699666B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| CN202111045483.3A Active CN113699666B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Seamless conical fabric and knitting method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI836922B (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2024-03-21 | 佰龍機械廠股份有限公司 | Double circular knitting machine |
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| DE19630006A1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-01-29 | Stoll & Co H | Process for the production of flat knitted fabrics seamlessly connected to open or closed at the edges |
| DE102013103914B3 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-03-20 | Medi Gmbh & Co. Kg | Compressive knitted fabric for covering over a jointed extremity |
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| CN107447352A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-12-08 | 上海沙涓时装科技有限公司 | A kind of tubular 3D weaving methods of flat machine and its knit and can wear product |
| CN108532104A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 惠州学院 | A kind of 3D knitting knitting fabric methods of single side and 1 × 1 rib-loop lamination |
| CN109082765A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-25 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | A kind of molding trousers and its weaving method entirely |
| CN213215391U (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-05-18 | 嘉兴貂帅服饰有限公司 | Waist-tightening knitted dress |
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 CN CN202111045483.3A patent/CN113699666B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
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| DE19630006A1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-01-29 | Stoll & Co H | Process for the production of flat knitted fabrics seamlessly connected to open or closed at the edges |
| DE102013103914B3 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-03-20 | Medi Gmbh & Co. Kg | Compressive knitted fabric for covering over a jointed extremity |
| CN103882617A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 | Stitch adding knitting method for weaving wearable fabric through double-needle-bed flat knitting machine |
| CN107447352A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-12-08 | 上海沙涓时装科技有限公司 | A kind of tubular 3D weaving methods of flat machine and its knit and can wear product |
| CN108532104A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 惠州学院 | A kind of 3D knitting knitting fabric methods of single side and 1 × 1 rib-loop lamination |
| CN109082765A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-25 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | A kind of molding trousers and its weaving method entirely |
| CN213215391U (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-05-18 | 嘉兴貂帅服饰有限公司 | Waist-tightening knitted dress |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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