CN113695176B - Antirust oil immersion equipment for producing mechanical parts - Google Patents
Antirust oil immersion equipment for producing mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN113695176B CN113695176B CN202111264144.4A CN202111264144A CN113695176B CN 113695176 B CN113695176 B CN 113695176B CN 202111264144 A CN202111264144 A CN 202111264144A CN 113695176 B CN113695176 B CN 113695176B
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- shaft
- oil
- hot air
- cavity
- baffle
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- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/14—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation involving heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1039—Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C3/00—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/02—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/09—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating separate articles
- B05C3/10—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating separate articles the articles being moved through the liquid or other fluent material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
- B05D3/0413—Heating with air
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- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an antirust oil immersion device for producing mechanical parts, which comprises: the hot air cavity is arranged on one side of the oil immersion cavity, sliding grooves are formed above the oil immersion cavity and the hot air cavity, and a hot air fan is arranged on the inner wall of the hot air cavity; the placing mechanism is used for storing parts and comprises a baffle and three grid plates, a central rotating shaft and three grid plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the baffle and are connected with the central rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and balancing weights are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each grid plate. Before the part is blown to remove oil and form a film, most of oil attached to the surface of the part is thrown away by utilizing high-speed swing, so that the time required in the blowing operation process is greatly reduced, the film forming efficiency is effectively improved, and compared with a single hot air blow-drying mode, the auxiliary mode is increased to accelerate the film forming speed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rust prevention of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to rust-proof oil immersion equipment for production of mechanical parts.
Background
After mechanical equipment's spare part production, need scribble one deck protection oil on its surface, this protection oil has rust protection's effect for spare part is in the in-process of use and save, keeps good state, scribbles oil to machine part's surface, generally adopts the mode of directly soaking, then uses hot-blast unnecessary oil with its surface to blow off and form the protective layer, and the mode of using hot-blast blowing is simple direct, but the time of hot-blast blowing is longer, and the cleaning action to surplus oil is too single.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides antirust oil immersion equipment for producing mechanical parts.
The invention provides an antirust oil immersion device for producing mechanical parts, which comprises:
the hot air cavity is arranged on one side of the oil immersion cavity, sliding grooves are formed above the oil immersion cavity and the hot air cavity, and a hot air fan is arranged on the inner wall of the hot air cavity;
the placing mechanism is used for storing parts and comprises a baffle and three grid plates, a central rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle, the three grid plates are rotatably connected with the central rotating shaft, balancing weights are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each grid plate, a connecting spring is connected at the edge between every two adjacent grid plates, and the inner wall of the baffle is of a circular arc structure;
the sliding mechanism is used for moving the placing mechanism, a sliding opening is formed in the sliding groove, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the sliding opening, and the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with the conveying belt;
the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the oil immersion cavity far away from the hot air cavity and is connected with a lifting rod, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a turntable and a second linkage shaft, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the oil immersion cavity, the fixed frame is provided with an air cylinder and a second motor, the driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first linkage shaft, one end of the first linkage shaft, which is far away from the cylinder, is fixed with the second linkage shaft, the lifting rod is inserted at one end of the second linkage shaft, which is far away from the first linkage shaft, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, one side of the turntable is provided with a pressing shaft, a resisting shaft is arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting rod, the pressing shaft is propped against the resisting shaft, a lifting spring is connected between the resisting shaft and the second linkage shaft, and the second linkage shaft is in sliding connection with the fixed frame;
the lifting rod is connected with the connecting mechanism at one end far away from the driving mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for fixing one of the grid plates, and the baffle plate is provided with an opening through which the connecting mechanism penetrates.
Further, slide mechanism includes slide, rope and spacing axle, slide and conveyer belt fixed connection and sliding connection are on the mouth that slides, the mouth that slides is all passed with spacing axle to the rope, the one end and the central pivot fixed connection of spacing axle, the other end slide insert establish on the slide, install first motor on the slide, the drive end fixedly connected with of first motor receives the reel, the one end and the central pivot fixed connection of rope, the other end pass the slide winding on receiving the reel.
Further, coupling mechanism includes first connecting axle, second connecting axle and third connecting axle, the one end and the lifter fixed connection of first connecting axle, the other end fixed connection of second connecting axle and first connecting axle, contained angle between first connecting axle and the second connecting axle is the right angle, the one end rotation that first connecting axle was kept away from to third connecting axle and second connecting axle is connected, install the electro-magnet on the third connecting axle, the rotation range between electro-magnet and the second connecting axle is 0-90.
Furthermore, the edge of the grid plate is set to be a round angle, and one side of the grid plate is also provided with an electromagnet.
Further, the bottom slope in hot-blast chamber, the circulation mouth has been seted up between hot-blast chamber and the immersion oil chamber, the circulation mouth is used for the circulation of surplus oil.
Further, a plurality of small holes are formed in the surface of the baffle, a non-stick layer is coated on the surface of the baffle, the non-stick layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and a limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. before the part is blown to remove oil and form a film, most of oil attached to the surface of the part is thrown away by utilizing high-speed swing, so that the time required in the blowing operation process is greatly reduced, the film forming efficiency is effectively improved, and compared with a single hot air blowing-drying mode, the auxiliary mode is added to accelerate the film forming speed;
2. this device simple structure, coupling mechanism utilize the electro-magnet circular telegram after have magnetism, can adsorb the effect of metal for can adsorb fixedly together with the grid plate, thereby effectual and swift realization and the fixed connection effect between the grid plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vertical cross-sectional structure of an anti-rust oil immersion device for producing mechanical parts, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an immersion oil chamber;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the driving mechanism;
fig. 5 is a partial structural view of the connection mechanism.
In the figure: the device comprises a soaking oil chamber 1, a hot air chamber 2, a sliding chute 3, a lifting rod 4, a grid plate 5, a baffle 6, a rope 7, a limiting shaft 8, a sliding plate 9, a conveyor belt 10, a winding drum 11, a first motor 12, a sliding opening 13, a fixing frame 14, a connecting spring 15, a first connecting shaft 16, a second connecting shaft 17, a central rotating shaft 18, a first linkage shaft 19, a cylinder 20, a second motor 21, a pressing shaft 22, a rotating disc 23, a blocking shaft 24, a second linkage shaft 25, a lifting spring 26, a third connecting shaft 27 and an electromagnet 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an antirust oil immersion apparatus for machine part production includes: the hot air immersion oil device comprises an oil immersion cavity 1 and a hot air cavity 2, wherein the hot air cavity 2 is arranged on one side of the oil immersion cavity 1, a sliding groove 3 is arranged above the oil immersion cavity 1 and the hot air cavity 2, and a hot air fan is arranged on the inner wall of the hot air cavity 2;
the part storage device comprises a placing mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism is used for storing parts and comprises a baffle 6 and three grid plates 5, a central rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle 6, the three grid plates 5 are rotatably connected with the central rotating shaft 18, balancing weights are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each grid plate 5, a connecting spring 15 is connected at the edge between every two adjacent grid plates 5, and the inner wall of the baffle 6 is of a circular arc structure;
the sliding mechanism is used for moving the placing mechanism, a sliding opening 13 is formed in the sliding groove 3, a conveying belt 10 is arranged on one side of the sliding opening 13, and the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 10;
the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the oil immersion cavity 1, which is far away from the hot air cavity 2, and is connected with a lifting rod 4;
one end of the lifting rod 4, which is far away from the driving mechanism, is connected with the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for fixing one of the grid plates 5, and the baffle 6 is provided with an opening through which the connecting mechanism passes.
The driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame 14, a rotary table 23 and a second linkage shaft 25, the fixed frame 14 is fixedly installed on the oil immersion cavity 1, the fixed frame 14 is provided with a cylinder 20 and a second motor 21, the driving end of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a first linkage shaft 19, one end, far away from the cylinder 20, of the first linkage shaft 19 is fixed with the second linkage shaft 25, the lifting rod 4 is inserted into one end, far away from the first linkage shaft 19, of the second linkage shaft 25, the driving end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 23, one side of the rotary table 23 is provided with a pressing shaft 22, one side of the upper end of the lifting rod 4 is provided with a resisting shaft 24, the pressing shaft 22 is abutted against the resisting shaft 24, a lifting spring 26 is connected between the resisting shaft 24 and the second linkage shaft 25, and the second linkage shaft 25 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 14;
when lifting rod 4 needs to be moved, the driving end of cylinder 20 drives second linkage shaft 25 to slide through first linkage shaft 19, thereby make lifting rod 4 be close to grid plate 5, then second motor 21 drives carousel 23 through the driving end and rotates, the rotation of carousel 23 can drive pressing shaft 22 and rotate, when pressing shaft 22 contacts and keeps out axle 24, realize the pressing effect to lifting rod 4 through keeping out axle 24, lifting rod 4 passes through coupling mechanism and is connected with grid plate 5, lifting rod 4 will reciprocate under the elastic force effect of lift spring 26 and move back and forth, thereby realize the reciprocating effect to grid plate 5.
Slide mechanism includes slide 9, rope 7 and spacing axle 8, slide 9 and 10 fixed connection of conveyer belt and sliding connection are on smooth mouthful 13, rope 7 and spacing axle 8 all pass smooth mouthful 13, spacing axle 8's one end and 18 fixed connection of central pivot, the other end slides and inserts and establish on slide 9, install first motor 12 on the slide 9, the drive end fixedly connected with of first motor 12 receipts reel 11, the one end and the 18 fixed connection of central pivot of rope 7, the other end passes slide 9 winding on receipts reel 11. When slide 9 need remove, drive slide 9 through removing conveyer belt 10 and remove, when needs remove latticed board 5 and baffle 6, first motor 12 drives winding reel 11 through the drive end and rotates, and the rolling of rope 7 is realized in the rotation of winding reel 11, and spacing axle 8 is spacing to it to reciprocating that placement mechanism can be smooth realizes elevating action.
The connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting shaft 16, a second connecting shaft 17 and a third connecting shaft 27, one end of the first connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the lifting rod 4, the second connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting shaft 16, an included angle between the first connecting shaft 16 and the second connecting shaft 17 is a right angle, the third connecting shaft 27 and one end, far away from the first connecting shaft 16, of the second connecting shaft 17 are rotatably connected, an electromagnet 28 is installed on the third connecting shaft 27, and the rotating range between the electromagnet 28 and the second connecting shaft 17 is 0-90 degrees. When electro-magnet 28 circular telegram, electro-magnet 28's magnetic force can adsorb the metal material, then can buckle and press close to grid 5, and the coupling mechanism who forms hook-like mechanism realizes the fixed connection with grid 5 to can drive grid 5 and remove, and have magnetic electro-magnet 28 and can influence grid 5, make grid 5 also have magnetism, can adsorb the part, thereby guarantee its stability.
The edge of the grid plate 5 is set to be a round angle, one side of the grid plate 5 is also provided with an electromagnet, and the grid plate 5 can also have magnetism by electrifying the electromagnet, so that parts placed on the grid plate 5 cannot move randomly in the shaking process; the bottom of the hot air cavity 2 is inclined, a circulation port is formed between the hot air cavity 2 and the oil immersion cavity 1 and is used for circulating excess oil, the parts can finally form a film in the hot air cavity 2, and the excess oil flows into the hot air cavity 2; a plurality of apertures have been seted up on the surface of baffle 6, and the surface of baffle 6 is paintd and is stained with the layer, and the material on the layer of not staining with is polytetrafluoroethylene, and the bottom of baffle 6 is provided with the stopper.
The processed parts are placed on each grid plate 5 in the baffle 6, the parts are placed on the grid plates 5 in a tiled mode, balance weights for keeping balance are arranged at the center positions of the bottoms of the grid plates 5, the parts are not enough to shake relative to the grid plates 5, under the condition that the height difference between the sliding chute 3 and the oil immersion cavity 1 is sufficient, the parts can be kept stable after being placed on the grid plates 5 in the baffle 6, the conveying belt 10 can move under the action of external conveying equipment, the sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 10, when the conveying belt 10 moves, the sliding plate 9 can slide on the sliding chute 3, the grid plates 5 and the baffle 6 connected with the limiting shaft 8 through the ropes 7 can move together, when the baffle 6 moves to the position right above the oil immersion cavity 1, the first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the winding drum 11 to rotate through the driving end, the rotating winding drum 11 releases the rope 7, the grid plate 5 and the baffle 6 slowly descend into the oil immersion cavity 1 along with the release of the rope 7, the limiting shaft 8 slides relative to the sliding plate 9 to keep the angular position balance, and finally descends into the oil in the oil immersion cavity 1, and the comprehensive wetting of parts is realized;
after the part passes through the oil, the part will rise again under the drive of the first motor 12, the grid plate 5 stops when rising to the position of the first connecting shaft 16 connected with the lower end of the lifting rod 4, the cylinder 20 is started, the cylinder 20 drives the first linkage shaft 19 to move through the driving end, the first linkage shaft 19 drives the second linkage shaft 25 to move, the second linkage shaft 25 drives the lifting rod 4 with one end inserted to move, so that the first connecting shaft 16 is close to the grid plate 5, the second connecting shaft 17 at one end of the first connecting shaft 16 will contact the edge position of the grid plate 5, because the edge of the grid plate 5 is set to be a fillet, and the resisting shaft 24 at one side of the lifting rod 4 is connected with the second linkage shaft 25 through the compressible lifting spring 26, when the second connecting shaft 17 contacts the grid plate 5, the second connecting shaft will automatically move upwards along the fillet, so that the second connecting shaft 17 passes through the edge of the grid plate 5, at the position of the first hole, the lifting spring 26 is inserted into the hole under the elastic action, and the third connecting shaft 27 is rotatably connected with the second connecting shaft 17 at a free angle, so that the second connecting shaft 17 and the first connecting shaft 16 can slide along a round angle in the moving process, and the second connecting shaft 17 is not influenced to be inserted into the hole;
after the second connecting shaft 17 is inserted into the hole of the grid plate 5, the electromagnet 28 is electrified, the electromagnet 28 after being electrified has magnetism and tends to adsorb metal materials, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 28 can enable the electromagnet to rotate to be close to the first connecting shaft 16 and the grid plate 5, so as to realize the adsorption and fixation of the third connecting shaft 27 and the bottom of the grid plate 5, the magnitude of the magnetic force can be realized and controlled through the magnitude of current, a relatively temporary fixed structure is formed between the first connecting shaft 16 and the grid plate 5 after adsorption, the second motor 21 drives the rotating disc 23 to rotate through the driving end, the pressing shaft 22 fixedly connected at the edge of the rotating disc 23 rotates along with the first connecting shaft, in the rotating process, the pressing shaft 22 can contact the resisting shaft 24 and press the resisting shaft 24 downwards, the resisting shaft 24 is installed downwards, the resisting shaft 24 drives the first connecting shaft 16 to move downwards through the lifting rod 4, the lifting spring 26 is compressed under the action of pressing, when the pressing shaft 22 is separated from the resisting shaft 24, the compressed lifting spring 26 can restore to deform and continue to stretch for a certain distance due to inertia, then the lifting spring 26 is repeatedly compressed along with the pressing shaft 22 which continuously rotates, repeated up-and-down movement of the lifting rod 4 can be realized, the first connecting shaft 16 can drive the grid plate 5 which is in contact with the first connecting shaft to move up and down through the second connecting shaft 17 and the third connecting shaft 27, and the first connecting shaft 16 drives one side of the grid plate 5 to move up and down, namely the grid plate 5 rotates repeatedly relative to the central rotating shaft 18, due to the fact that the center of the grid plate 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the baffle 6;
when the first grid plate 5 close to the first connecting shaft 16 rotates back and forth, the first grid plate 5 is connected with the second grid plate 5 through the connecting spring 15, the second grid plate 5 rotates back and forth, because the two grid plates 5 are connected through the telescopic connecting spring 15, the rotation of the second grid plate 5 relative to the rotation of the first grid plate 5 is delayed a little, meanwhile, the rotation position is delayed a little due to the connecting spring 15, the second grid plate 5 drives the third grid plate 5 to rotate through the connecting spring 15, the rotation start time of the third grid plate 5 is delayed from that of the second grid plate 5, the three grid plates 5 can rotate back and forth relative to the central rotating shaft 18 under the action of the first connecting shaft 16, the rotation range of each grid plate 5 is within the range of the baffle 6, the inertia effect is utilized to throw away the oil attached to the surface of the part through the back and forth rotation with high frequency, therefore, most of oil attached to the surface of the part is quickly removed;
after the parts are dried, the electromagnet 28 is powered off to lose magnetic force, the grid plate 5 with short distance is released downwards, the air cylinder 20 drives the second linkage shaft 25 to move through the first linkage shaft 19, the second linkage shaft 17 is removed from the first hole, then the first motor 12 winds up the rope 7 by rotating the winding drum 11, the grid plate 5 and the baffle 6 rise up simultaneously and move out of the oil immersion cavity 1, the conveyor belt 10 drives the sliding plate 9 to move forward continuously to move to the position above the hot air cavity 2, the first motor 12 releases the rope 7 by rotating the winding drum 11, the grid plate 5 and the baffle 6 are released into the hot air cavity 2, a hot air blower is arranged in the hot air cavity 2, and the oil is accelerated to form a protective layer on the surface of the part, meanwhile, redundant oil can be cleaned by hot air, parts with most of oil are cleaned, and the time of the later hot air heating process can be greatly reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a machine part production is with rust-resistant immersion oil equipment which characterized in that, machine part production includes with rust-resistant immersion oil equipment:
the immersion oil device comprises an immersion oil cavity (1) and a hot air cavity (2), wherein the hot air cavity (2) is arranged on one side of the immersion oil cavity (1), a sliding groove (3) is arranged above the immersion oil cavity (1) and the hot air cavity (2), and an air heater is arranged on the inner wall of the hot air cavity (2);
the part storage device comprises a placement mechanism, wherein the placement mechanism is used for storing parts and comprises a baffle (6) and three grid plates (5), a central rotating shaft (18) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle (6), the three grid plates (5) are rotatably connected with the central rotating shaft (18), balancing weights are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each grid plate (5), a connecting spring (15) is connected to the edge between every two adjacent grid plates (5), and the inner wall of the baffle (6) is of an arc-shaped structure;
the sliding mechanism is used for moving the placing mechanism, a sliding opening (13) is formed in the sliding groove (3), a conveying belt (10) is arranged on one side of the sliding opening (13), and the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with the conveying belt (10);
the driving mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the hot air cavity (2), of the oil immersion cavity (1), and is connected with a lifting rod (4), the driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame (14), a rotary table (23) and a second linkage shaft (25), the fixing frame (14) is fixedly installed on the oil immersion cavity (1), an air cylinder (20) and a second motor (21) are installed on the fixing frame (14), a first linkage shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a driving end of the air cylinder (20), one end, far away from the air cylinder (20), of the first linkage shaft (19) is fixed with the second linkage shaft (25), the lifting rod (4) is inserted into one end, far away from the first linkage shaft (19), of the second linkage shaft (25), the driving end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (23), one side of the rotary table (23) is provided with a pressing shaft (22), a resisting shaft (24) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting rod (4), the pressing shaft (22) is propped against the resisting shaft (24), a lifting spring (26) is connected between the resisting shaft (24) and the second linkage shaft (25), and the second linkage shaft (25) is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (14);
the lifting rod (4) is far away from one end of the driving mechanism and connected with the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for fixing one grid plate (5), and an opening for the connecting mechanism to penetrate through is formed in the baffle (6).
2. The machine part production is with rust-resistant immersion oil equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, slide mechanism includes slide (9), rope (7) and spacing axle (8), slide (9) and conveyer belt (10) fixed connection and sliding connection are on smooth mouthful (13), rope (7) and spacing axle (8) all pass smooth mouthful (13), the one end and the central pivot (18) fixed connection of spacing axle (8), the other end slides and inserts and establish on slide (9), install first motor (12) on slide (9), the drive end fixed connection of first motor (12) has a receipts reel (11), the one end and the central pivot (18) fixed connection of rope (7), the other end passes slide (9) and twines on receipts reel (11).
3. The machine part production is with rust-resistant immersion oil equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, coupling mechanism includes first connecting axle (16), second connecting axle (17) and third connecting axle (27), the one end and lifter (4) fixed connection of first connecting axle (16), the other end fixed connection of second connecting axle (17) and first connecting axle (16), the contained angle between first connecting axle (16) and second connecting axle (17) is the right angle, third connecting axle (27) and second connecting axle (17) keep away from the one end of first connecting axle (16) and rotate and be connected, install electro-magnet (28) on third connecting axle (27), the rotation range between electro-magnet (28) and second connecting axle (17) is 0-90 °.
4. The rust-proof oil immersion equipment for machine part production according to claim 1, characterized in that the edges of the grid plate (5) are set to be rounded, and an electromagnet is also installed on one side of the grid plate (5).
5. The rust-proof oil immersion equipment for machine part production according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the hot air cavity (2) is inclined, a circulation port is opened between the hot air cavity (2) and the oil immersion cavity (1), and the circulation port is used for circulating excess oil.
6. The anti-rust oil immersion equipment for producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of small holes are formed in the surface of the baffle (6), a non-stick layer is coated on the surface of the baffle (6), the non-stick layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and a limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the baffle (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111264144.4A CN113695176B (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Antirust oil immersion equipment for producing mechanical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111264144.4A CN113695176B (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Antirust oil immersion equipment for producing mechanical parts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
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| CN113695176B true CN113695176B (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5405649A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1995-04-11 | Michael Voit Gmbh | Apparatus for and method of glazing articles of earthenware or procelain |
| CN106890756A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 黄翔鸥 | One coating machine and its method of work are got rid of in leaching |
| CN110180734A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-30 | 西京学院 | A kind of machine components surface rust protection processing unit |
| CN210675710U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-06-05 | 龙口富元机械有限公司 | Paint spraying and drying line with oil immersion function |
| CN210753483U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-06-16 | 扬中市天成密封科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for simultaneously immersing multiple sealing rings in oil |
| CN112871555A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 东阳市君泽钓具有限公司 | Automatic oil immersion equipment for rust prevention of hardware machined part and use method |
-
2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202111264144.4A patent/CN113695176B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5405649A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1995-04-11 | Michael Voit Gmbh | Apparatus for and method of glazing articles of earthenware or procelain |
| CN106890756A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 黄翔鸥 | One coating machine and its method of work are got rid of in leaching |
| CN110180734A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-30 | 西京学院 | A kind of machine components surface rust protection processing unit |
| CN210675710U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-06-05 | 龙口富元机械有限公司 | Paint spraying and drying line with oil immersion function |
| CN210753483U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-06-16 | 扬中市天成密封科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for simultaneously immersing multiple sealing rings in oil |
| CN112871555A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 东阳市君泽钓具有限公司 | Automatic oil immersion equipment for rust prevention of hardware machined part and use method |
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| CN113695176A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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