CN113694637A

CN113694637A - Atmospheric pollution administers device

Info

Publication number: CN113694637A
Application number: CN202111123013.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shenzhen Anzhi Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-24
Also published as: CN113694637B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric pollution treatment, in particular to an atmospheric pollution treatment device, which comprises an exhaust mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a power-assisted mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a sealing mechanism, wherein the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the exhaust mechanism; the exhaust mechanism realizes the emission of flue gas of a factory, and the top of the exhaust mechanism can rotate, so that the positions of the smoke outlet holes can be adjusted according to different directions in different seasons, and the exhaust mechanism can prevent the exhausted flue gas from flowing back by wind; the connecting mechanism is connected inside the exhaust mechanism in a sliding mode, the connecting mechanism and the turnover mechanism are pressed, the turnover mechanism is disassembled, the turnover mechanism is rotated by one hundred eighty degrees, the turnover mechanism is replaced, the operation is simple, the connecting mechanism and the exhaust mechanism are sealed through the sealing mechanism, and air leakage is avoided; the internal mounting of tilting mechanism has filtering mechanism, has realized filtering the particulate matter in the flue gas, avoids blockking up, and rotate tilting mechanism when clearing up filtering mechanism after, take out filtering mechanism can, easy operation.

Description

Atmospheric pollution administers device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air pollution treatment, in particular to an air pollution treatment device.

Background

Atmospheric pollution is a phenomenon in which certain substances enter the atmosphere due to human activities or natural processes, present sufficient concentrations, reach sufficient times, and thus jeopardize the comfort, health and welfare of the human body or the environment; the atmospheric pollutants enter the atmosphere (input) from an artificial source or a natural source, participate in the circulation process of the atmosphere, and are removed from the atmosphere (output) through chemical reaction, biological activity and physical sedimentation in the atmosphere after a certain residence time. If the output rate is less than the input rate, it will accumulate relatively in the atmosphere, causing an increase in the concentration of a substance in the atmosphere. When the concentration is raised to a certain degree, acute and chronic harm is caused to people, organisms or materials directly or indirectly, and the atmosphere is polluted.

The filter screen for filtering the smoke is installed on the existing chimney for conveying the smoke, when the filter screen filters the smoke in the chimney for a long time, more particles are adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen, and the filter screen is blocked; and the opening direction of the existing chimney for flue gas emission is limited, the opening direction is difficult to adjust, the wind directions of wind are different in different seasons, and if the opening of the chimney is opposite to the wind direction in only one direction, flue gas in the chimney flows back, so that the flue gas is not beneficial to being discharged.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an atmospheric pollution treatment device.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an atmosphere pollution administers device, includes exhaust mechanism, coupling mechanism, tilting mechanism, assist drive device, filter equipment and sealing mechanism for discharge flue gas exhaust mechanism's inside sliding connection has coupling mechanism, exhaust mechanism's lateral wall install with coupling mechanism with exhaust mechanism intercommunication tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism's internally mounted has and is used for carrying out filterable to the particulate matter in the flue gas filter equipment, coupling mechanism with install between the exhaust mechanism sealing mechanism, exhaust mechanism's top is installed and is used for blowing the flue gas assist drive device, exhaust mechanism's top is the arc structure, tilting mechanism is "ten" font structure.

Specifically, exhaust mechanism includes retainer plate, end section of thick bamboo, link, top section of thick bamboo, chimney, protecting crust, outlet flue and extension spring, the top welding of retainer plate has the hollow circular cylinder structure end section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of end section of thick bamboo the link, the one end fixedly connected with of link is located end section of thick bamboo top section of thick bamboo, the diameter of top section of thick bamboo is less than the diameter of end section of thick bamboo, the top sliding connection of top section of thick bamboo has the cross-section to be "T" shape structure the chimney, the top welding of chimney has the top surface to be the arc structure the protecting crust, the lateral wall of chimney has been seted up outlet flue, the chimney with the centre gripping has a plurality ofly between the top section of thick bamboo the extension spring.

Specifically, coupling mechanism includes connecting pipe, handle, pressure spring and inner circle, the inside sliding connection of end section of thick bamboo has hollow cylinder mechanism the connecting pipe, the relative welding of lateral wall of connecting pipe has two the handle, the internal weld of end section of thick bamboo has the inner circle, the inner circle with the centre gripping has between the connecting pipe the pressure spring.

Specifically, sealing mechanism includes spacing collar, second cushion, draw-in groove, latch and third cushion, the lateral wall welding of connecting pipe has the third cushion, the top equidistance of third cushion is equipped with the cross-section and is the triangle-shaped structure the latch, the inner wall fixedly connected with of end section of thick bamboo the spacing collar, the bottom welding of spacing collar has the second cushion, the bottom equidistance of second cushion has been seted up the cross-section and has been the triangle-shaped structure the draw-in groove, the latch with block between the draw-in groove.

Specifically, tilting mechanism includes bracing piece, spring, horizontal pole, guard ring, communicating pipe, intubate and first cushion, the lateral wall of end section of thick bamboo passes through screw fixed connection the bracing piece, the bracing piece with sliding connection between the horizontal pole, the bracing piece with the centre gripping has between the horizontal pole the spring, the both ends of horizontal pole have all been welded the guard ring, two the inside of guard ring all welds and has the cross-section to be cavity "protruding" font structure communicating pipe, two the bottom of guard ring all welds the hollow cylindrical structure the intubate, two the bottom of guard ring all bonds and has first cushion, the intubate embedding the inside of connecting pipe, the top embedding of communicating pipe the bottom of a top section of thick bamboo.

Specifically, filtering mechanism includes screen cloth, retaining ring, spring bolt and inner spring, two the inside homogeneous phase of communicating pipe is sliding connection to have the tip to be the arc structure the spring bolt, two the spring bolt with equal centre gripping has between communicating pipe the inner spring, two the inside of communicating pipe all welds the retaining ring, two are disc structure the screen cloth centre gripping in the spring bolt with between the retaining ring.

Specifically, assist drive device includes shell, outer flabellum, tuber pipe, interior flabellum and filter screen, the lateral wall welding of a top section of thick bamboo has the tuber pipe, the one end fixedly connected with of tuber pipe the shell, hollow cylindrical structure the inside of shell is rotated and is connected with interior flabellum, interior flabellum with the shell outside weld between the outer flabellum, be located inside a top section of thick bamboo the tip of tuber pipe is installed the filter screen is located inside a top section of thick bamboo the tuber pipe is the slope setting.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the air pollution treatment device, the exhaust mechanism realizes the emission of flue gas of a factory, the top of the exhaust mechanism can rotate, the position of the flue gas outlet hole can be adjusted according to different directions in different seasons, the power assisting mechanism is matched with the exhaust mechanism to blow the flue gas out, and the exhaust flue gas is prevented from flowing back by wind: namely: the bottom barrel is fixed on an exhaust pipe on a factory through a fixing ring and a matching screw, the top barrel is further installed at the top of the bottom barrel through a connecting frame, the circle centers of the top barrel and the chimney are located on the same axis, the treated smoke is discharged through the chimney located at the top of the top barrel, the protection shell protects rainwater, the rainwater is prevented from entering the inside of the top barrel, the chimney can be rotated in different seasons, the direction of a smoke outlet is adjusted, and the smoke discharged from the smoke outlet is prevented from being blown to the inside of the chimney by wind to cause backflow; when windy weather, outer flabellum that wind-force drove the shell outside rotates, and further the outer flabellum that has realized has drove the inside interior flabellum rotation of shell to realized that interior flabellum will blow the inside of tuber pipe, thereby realized blowing the inside flue gas of top cylinder, do benefit to the emission of flue gas, the filter screen can avoid external debris to enter into the inside of tuber pipe.

(2) According to the air pollution treatment device, the connecting mechanism is connected to the inside of the exhaust mechanism in a sliding mode, the connecting mechanism and the turnover mechanism are pressed, the turnover mechanism is disassembled, the turnover mechanism is rotated by one hundred eighty degrees, the turnover mechanism is replaced, the operation is simple, the connecting mechanism and the exhaust mechanism are sealed through the sealing mechanism, and air leakage is avoided; namely: when the turnover mechanism is replaced, the two handles are pressed towards the direction of the fixing ring, so that the connecting pipe in the bottom cylinder moves towards the direction of the inner ring, the compression spring is further contracted, the handles are released from being extruded after the turnover mechanism is replaced, the reset of the connecting pipe is realized, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the turnover mechanism; when a filtering mechanism in the communicating pipe needs to be replaced, the connecting pipe is pressed towards the direction of the fixing ring, the connecting pipe is further contracted into the bottom barrel, the cross rod on the supporting rod is rotated by one hundred eighty degrees, the direction exchange of the two protective rings is realized, the position exchange of the two communicating pipes is further realized, the filtering mechanism is further replaced, the cross rod is pressed towards the bottom of the supporting rod and is embedded between the top barrel and the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is in a contracted state at the moment, the cross rod is loosened, the top of the communicating pipe is embedded into the bottom of the top barrel, the connecting pipe is further loosened, the first rubber gasket is abutted against the connecting pipe, the sealing is realized, the latch and the clamping groove are buckled at the same time, the bottom of the connecting pipe is sealed, and the smoke enters the connecting pipe from the bottom barrel, further the inside of top cylinder is carried to communicating pipe, and has realized the change to the screen cloth, does benefit to gaseous flow.

(3) According to the atmospheric pollution treatment device, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the turnover mechanism, so that particles in smoke can be filtered, blockage is avoided, the turnover mechanism is rotated when the filtering mechanism is cleaned, and the filtering mechanism is taken out, so that the operation is simple; namely: when the flue gas is through the inside screen cloth of intercommunication pipe, the realization is filtered the particulate matter in the flue gas, in the installation, with the inside of screen cloth embedding communicating pipe, further realization the bottom and two spring bolts of screen cloth are contradicted, two inner spring shrink, further after screen cloth and retaining ring support, realized two spring bolts and reset, two inner springs open, further realization is spacing to the screen cloth, the screen cloth shake has been avoided, change the screen cloth with two spring bolts to the inside extrusion of communicating pipe, further with the screen cloth follow the inside of communicating pipe take out can, the operation is simple.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of an atmospheric pollution abatement device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the exhaust mechanism, the connection mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the power-assisted mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure C shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure D shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the exhaust mechanism, 11, a fixed ring, 12, a bottom barrel, 13, a connecting frame, 14, a top barrel, 15, a chimney, 16, a protective shell, 17, a smoke outlet, 18, a tension spring, 2, a connecting mechanism, 21, a connecting pipe, 22, a handle, 23, a pressure spring, 24, an inner ring, 3, a turnover mechanism, 31, a support rod, 32, a spring, 33, a cross rod, 34, a protective ring, 35, a communicating pipe, 36, an insertion pipe, 37, a first rubber gasket, 4, a boosting mechanism, 41, a shell, 42, an outer fan, 43, an air pipe, 44, an inner fan, 45, a filter screen, 5, a filter mechanism, 51, a screen mesh, 52, a retainer ring, 53, a lock tongue, 54, an inner spring, 6, a sealing mechanism, 61, a limiting ring, 62, a second rubber gasket, 63, a clamping groove, 64, a clamping tooth, 65 and a third rubber gasket.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the atmospheric pollution abatement device of the present invention comprises an exhaust mechanism 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a turnover mechanism 3, a power-assisted mechanism 4, a filtering mechanism 5 and a sealing mechanism 6, the connecting mechanism 2 is connected inside the exhaust mechanism 1 for discharging the flue gas in a sliding way, the side wall of the exhaust mechanism 1 is provided with the turnover mechanism 3 which is used for communicating the connecting mechanism 2 with the exhaust mechanism 1, the inside of the turnover mechanism 3 is provided with the filtering mechanism 5 for filtering the particles in the smoke, the sealing mechanism 6 is arranged between the connecting mechanism 2 and the exhaust mechanism 1, the boosting mechanism 4 for blowing the smoke is arranged at the top of the exhaust mechanism 1, the top of the exhaust mechanism 1 is of an arc structure, and the turnover mechanism 3 is of a cross structure.

Specifically, the exhaust mechanism 1 comprises a fixing ring 11, a bottom barrel 12, a connecting frame 13, a top barrel 14, a chimney 15, a protective shell 16, a smoke outlet 17 and tension springs 18, the top of the fixing ring 11 is welded with the bottom barrel 12 with a hollow cylinder structure, the side wall of the bottom barrel 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 13, one end of the connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected with the top barrel 14 positioned at the top of the bottom barrel 12, the diameter of the top barrel 14 is smaller than that of the bottom barrel 12, the top of the top barrel 14 is slidably connected with the chimney 15 with an inverted T-shaped cross section, the protective shell 16 with an arc-shaped top surface is welded at the top of the chimney 15, the smoke outlet 17 is arranged on the side wall of the chimney 15, a plurality of the tension springs 18 are clamped between the chimney 15 and the top barrel 14, the bottom barrel 12 is fixed on an exhaust pipe of a factory through the fixing ring 11 in cooperation with screws, further pass through link 13 will top section of thick bamboo 14 is installed the top of end section of thick bamboo 12, and the centre of a circle is located same axis, is located top section of thick bamboo 14 top chimney 15 has realized discharging the flue gas of having handled, protecting crust 16 has realized the protection to the rainwater, avoids the rainwater to enter into top section of thick bamboo 14's inside can rotate in different seasons chimney 15 realizes right the direction of outlet flue 17 is adjusted, has avoided wind will the flue gas that outlet flue 17 discharged blows the inside of chimney 15 leads to the backward flow.

Specifically, the connecting mechanism 2 comprises a connecting pipe 21, a handle 22, a pressure spring 23 and an inner ring 24, the inside of the bottom cylinder 12 is slidably connected with the connecting pipe 21 of the hollow cylinder mechanism, the side wall of the connecting pipe is relatively welded with two handles 22, the inner ring 24 is welded in the bottom cylinder 12, the pressure spring 23 is clamped between the inner ring 24 and the connecting pipe 21, when the turnover mechanism 3 is replaced, the two handles 22 are pressed towards the direction of the fixed ring 11, so that the connecting pipe 21 in the bottom cylinder 12 moves towards the inner ring 24, the pressure spring 23 further contracts, when the turnover mechanism 3 is replaced, the handle 22 is released from being extruded, so that the connecting pipe 21 is reset, and the connecting pipe 21 is communicated with the bottom of the turnover mechanism 3.

Specifically, sealing mechanism 6 includes spacing collar 61, second cushion 62, draw-in groove 63, latch 64 and third cushion 65, the lateral wall welding of connecting pipe 21 has third cushion 65, the top equidistance of third cushion 65 is equipped with the cross-section and is the triangle-shaped structure latch 64, the inner wall fixedly connected with of end section of thick bamboo 12 spacing collar 61, the bottom welding of spacing collar 61 has second cushion 62, the bottom equidistance of second cushion 62 has been seted up the cross-section and is the triangle-shaped structure draw-in groove 63, latch 64 with block between the draw-in groove 63 after connecting pipe 21 resets, realized on the third cushion 65 latch 64 lock arrives second cushion 62 bottom the inside of draw-in groove 63, realized right connecting pipe 21 with sealing between the end section of thick bamboo 12 has avoided the flue gas leakage.

Specifically, the turnover mechanism 3 includes a support rod 31, a spring 32, a cross rod 33, a protective ring 34, a communication pipe 35, an insertion pipe 36 and a first rubber mat 37, the side wall of the bottom cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the support rod 31 through a screw, the support rod 31 is connected with the cross rod 33 in a sliding manner, the spring 32 is clamped between the support rod 31 and the cross rod 33, the protective ring 34 is welded at both ends of the cross rod 33, the communication pipe 35 with a hollow convex cross section is welded in both the protective rings 34, the insertion pipe 36 with a hollow cylindrical structure is welded at the bottom of both the protective rings 34, the first rubber mat 37 is bonded at the bottom of both the protective rings 34, the insertion pipe 36 is embedded in the connecting pipe 21, the top of the communication pipe 35 is embedded in the bottom of the top cylinder 14, when the filtering mechanism 5 in the top cylinder 35 needs to be replaced, the connecting pipe 21 is pressed towards the direction of the fixing ring 11, so that the connecting pipe 21 is further contracted into the bottom barrel 12, the cross rod 33 on the supporting rod 31 is rotated by one hundred eighty degrees, the direction exchange of the two protecting rings 34 is realized, the position exchange of the two communicating pipes 35 is further realized, the replacement of the filtering mechanism 5 is realized, the cross rod 33 is further pressed towards the bottom direction of the supporting rod 31, the communicating pipes 35 are embedded between the top barrel 14 and the connecting pipe 21, at the moment, the connecting pipe 21 is in a contracted state, the cross rod 33 is loosened, the top of the communicating pipe 35 is embedded into the bottom of the top barrel 14, the connecting pipe 21 is further loosened, the first rubber gasket 37 is abutted against the connecting pipe 21, and the sealing is realized, meanwhile, the latch 34 is buckled with the clamping groove 63, so that the bottom of the connecting pipe 21 is sealed, smoke enters the bottom barrel 12 into the connecting pipe 21, further passes through the communicating pipe 35 and is conveyed to the inside of the top barrel 14, and the screen 51 is replaced, and gas flowing is facilitated.

Specifically, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a screen 51, two retainer rings 52, a latch 53 and an inner spring 54, the latch 53 having an arc-shaped end is slidably connected inside each of the two communication pipes 35, the inner spring 54 is clamped between the two latch 53 and the communication pipe 35, the retainer rings 52 are welded inside each of the two communication pipes 35, the two screen 51 having a disc-shaped structure is clamped between the latch 53 and the retainer ring 52, when smoke passes through the screen 51 inside the communication pipe 35, particulate matter in the smoke is filtered, when the smoke is installed, the screen 51 is embedded inside the communication pipe 35, further, the bottom of the screen 51 is abutted against the two latch 53, the two inner springs 54 are contracted, and further, after the screen 51 is abutted against the retainer rings 52, the two locking tongues 53 are reset, the two inner springs 54 are opened, the screen 51 is further limited, the screen 51 is prevented from shaking, the two locking tongues 53 are extruded into the communication pipe 35 when the screen 51 is replaced, the screen 51 is further pulled out from the communication pipe 35, and the operation is simple.

Specifically, assist drive 4 includes shell 41, outer flabellum 42, tuber pipe 43, interior flabellum 44 and filter screen 45, the lateral wall welding of top cylinder 14 has tuber pipe 43, the one end fixedly connected with of tuber pipe 43 shell 41, the hollow cylindrical structure the inside rotation of shell 41 is connected with interior flabellum 44, interior flabellum 44 with the shell 41 outside weld between the outer flabellum 42, be located inside the top cylinder 14 the filter screen 45 is installed to the tip of tuber pipe 43, be located inside the top cylinder 14 the tuber pipe 43 is the slope setting, and when windy weather, wind-force drives the outer flabellum 42 in the shell 41 outside rotates, further realization outer flabellum 42 has driven the inside interior flabellum 44 of shell 41 rotates, thereby has realized interior flabellum 44 will blow wind the inside of tuber pipe 43, thereby realized will the inside flue gas of top cylinder 14 blows, does benefit to the emission of flue gas, filter screen 45 can avoid external debris to enter into the inside of tuber pipe 43.

When the smoke exhaust pipe is used, firstly, the bottom barrel 12 is fixed on an exhaust pipe on a factory through the fixing ring 11 and matched screws, the top barrel 14 is further installed at the top of the bottom barrel 12 through the connecting frame 13, the circle centers of the top barrel and the top barrel are located on the same axis, the chimney 15 located at the top of the top barrel 14 realizes emission of treated smoke, the protective shell 16 realizes protection of rainwater, rainwater is prevented from entering the inside of the top barrel 14, the chimney 15 can be rotated in different seasons, the direction of the smoke outlet 17 is adjusted, and the smoke exhausted by the smoke outlet 17 is prevented from being blown to the inside of the chimney 15 by wind to cause backflow; when the turnover mechanism 3 is replaced, the two handles 22 are pressed towards the direction of the fixing ring 11, the connecting pipe 21 in the bottom cylinder 12 is moved towards the direction of the inner ring 24, the compression spring 23 is further compressed, the handle 22 is released after the turnover mechanism 3 is replaced, the reset of the connecting pipe 21 is realized, the communication between the connecting pipe 21 and the bottom of the turnover mechanism 3 is realized, after the connecting pipe 21 is reset, the latch 64 on the third rubber cushion 65 is buckled into the clamping groove 63 at the bottom of the second rubber cushion 62, the sealing between the connecting pipe 21 and the bottom cylinder 12 is realized, and the smoke leakage is avoided; then, when the filter mechanism 5 in the communication pipe 35 needs to be replaced, the connection pipe 21 is pressed towards the direction of the fixed ring 11, further the connection pipe 21 is contracted into the bottom barrel 12, the cross rod 33 on the support rod 31 is rotated by one hundred eighty degrees, the direction exchange of the two protection rings 34 is realized, further the position exchange of the two communication pipes 35 is realized, the filter mechanism 5 is replaced, further, the cross rod 33 is pressed towards the bottom direction of the support rod 31, the communication pipe 35 is embedded between the top barrel 14 and the connection pipe 21, at this time, the connection pipe 21 is in a contraction state, the cross rod 33 is loosened, the top of the communication pipe 35 is embedded into the bottom of the top barrel 14, the connection pipe 21 is further loosened, the first rubber gasket 37 is abutted against the connection pipe 21, sealing is realized, and meanwhile, the latch 34 is buckled with the clamping groove 63, the bottom of the connecting pipe 21 is sealed, the flue gas enters the connecting pipe 21 from the bottom barrel 12 and is further conveyed to the inside of the top barrel 14 through the communicating pipe 35, the screen 51 is replaced, and the gas flow is facilitated; when the smoke passes through the screen 51 in the communicating pipe 35, the filtering of the particulate matters in the smoke is realized, when the smoke is installed, the screen 51 is embedded in the communicating pipe 35, the bottom of the screen 51 is further abutted against the two lock tongues 53, the two inner springs 54 are contracted, further, after the screen 51 is abutted against the retainer ring 52, the two lock tongues 53 are reset, the two inner springs 54 are opened, the limiting on the screen 51 is further realized, the shaking of the screen 51 is avoided, the two lock tongues 53 are extruded into the communicating pipe 35 when the screen 51 is replaced, the screen 51 is further extracted from the communicating pipe 35, and the operation is simple; finally, in windy weather, the outer fan blade 42 outside the shell 41 is driven to rotate by wind power, the outer fan blade 42 is further driven to rotate the inner fan blade 44 inside the shell 41, and therefore the inner fan blade 44 blows wind to the inside of the wind pipe 43, smoke inside the top barrel 14 is blown, emission of the smoke is facilitated, and the filter screen 45 can prevent external impurities from entering the inside of the wind pipe 43.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The atmospheric pollution treatment device is characterized by comprising an exhaust mechanism (1), a connecting mechanism (2), a turnover mechanism (3), a power-assisted mechanism (4), a filtering mechanism (5) and a sealing mechanism (6), wherein the exhaust mechanism (1) for discharging flue gas is connected with the connecting mechanism (2) in a sliding manner, the turnover mechanism (3) for communicating the connecting mechanism (2) with the exhaust mechanism (1) is installed on the side wall of the exhaust mechanism (1), the filtering mechanism (5) for filtering particulate matters in the flue gas is installed inside the turnover mechanism (3), the sealing mechanism (6) is installed between the connecting mechanism (2) and the exhaust mechanism (1), the power-assisted mechanism (4) for blowing the flue gas is installed at the top of the exhaust mechanism (1), the top of the exhaust mechanism (1) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the turnover mechanism (3) is of a cross-shaped structure.

2. The atmospheric pollution abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust mechanism (1) comprises a fixed ring (11), a bottom barrel (12), a connecting frame (13), a top barrel (14), a chimney (15), a protective shell (16), a smoke outlet (17) and a tension spring (18), wherein the top of the fixed ring (11) is welded with the bottom barrel (12) with a hollow cylinder structure, the side wall of the bottom barrel (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (13), one end of the connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected with the top barrel (14) positioned at the top of the bottom barrel (12), the diameter of the top barrel (14) is smaller than that of the bottom barrel (12), the top of the top barrel (14) is slidably connected with the chimney (15) with a section in an inverted T-shaped structure, the protective shell (16) with an arc-shaped structure is welded at the top of the chimney (15), and the smoke outlet (17) is formed in the side wall of the chimney (15), and a plurality of tension springs (18) are clamped between the chimney (15) and the top barrel (14).

3. An atmospheric pollution abatement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: coupling mechanism (2) are including connecting pipe (21), handle (22), pressure spring (23) and inner circle (24), the inside sliding connection of end section of thick bamboo (12) has hollow cylinder mechanism connecting pipe (21), the relative welding of lateral wall of connecting pipe has two handle (22), the inside welding of end section of thick bamboo (12) has inner circle (24), inner circle (24) with the centre gripping has between connecting pipe (21) pressure spring (23).

4. An atmospheric pollution abatement device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: sealing mechanism (6) are including spacing collar (61), second cushion (62), draw-in groove (63), latch (64) and third cushion (65), the lateral wall welding of connecting pipe (21) has third cushion (65), the top equidistance of third cushion (65) is equipped with the cross-section and is the triangle-shaped structure latch (64), the inner wall fixedly connected with of end section of thick bamboo (12) spacing collar (61), the bottom welding of spacing collar (61) has second cushion (62), the bottom equidistance of second cushion (62) has been seted up the cross-section and has been the triangle-shaped structure draw-in groove (63), latch (64) with block between draw-in groove (63).

5. An atmospheric pollution abatement device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the turnover mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (31), a spring (32), a cross rod (33), protective rings (34), a communication pipe (35), an insertion pipe (36) and a first rubber mat (37), the side wall of the bottom barrel (12) is fixedly connected with the support rod (31) through screws, the support rod (31) is in sliding connection with the cross rod (33), the spring (32) is clamped between the support rod (31) and the cross rod (33), the protective rings (34) are welded at the two ends of the cross rod (33), the communication pipe (35) with a hollow convex structure in cross section is welded in each of the two protective rings (34), the insertion pipe (36) with a hollow cylindrical structure is welded at the bottom of each of the two protective rings (34), and the first rubber mat (37) is bonded at the bottom of each of the two protective rings (34), the insertion pipe (36) is embedded in the connecting pipe (21), and the top of the communication pipe (35) is embedded in the bottom of the top barrel (14).

6. An atmospheric pollution abatement device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the filter mechanism (5) comprises a screen (51), a check ring (52), a lock tongue (53) and an inner spring (54), wherein the inside of the communicating pipe (35) is in an arc-shaped structure relative to the sliding connection of the end parts of the lock tongue (53), the lock tongue (53) and the communicating pipe (35) are clamped by the inner spring (54), the communicating pipe (35) is welded by the check ring (52) and the screen (51) in a disc-shaped structure is clamped by the lock tongue (53) and the check ring (52).

7. An atmospheric pollution abatement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: helping hand mechanism (4) are including shell (41), outer flabellum (42), tuber pipe (43), interior flabellum (44) and filter screen (45), the lateral wall welding of top cylinder (14) has tuber pipe (43), the one end fixedly connected with of tuber pipe (43) shell (41), hollow cylindrical structure the internal rotation of shell (41) is connected with interior flabellum (44), interior flabellum (44) with shell (41) outside weld between outer flabellum (42), be located top cylinder (14) is inside the tip of tuber pipe (43) is installed filter screen (45) are located inside top cylinder (14) tuber pipe (43) are the slope and set up.