CN113670368A - Mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system - Google Patents
Mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113670368A CN113670368A CN202110757737.8A CN202110757737A CN113670368A CN 113670368 A CN113670368 A CN 113670368A CN 202110757737 A CN202110757737 A CN 202110757737A CN 113670368 A CN113670368 A CN 113670368A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- wall
- detector
- rod
- stand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on a geographic information system, which comprises a base, an installation box, a stand column and an inclination detector, wherein an expansion bolt is installed at the top of the base, the installation box is installed at the top of the base, the stand column is installed at the top of the installation box, and the inclination detector is installed on the outer wall of the stand column. The protector is arranged, so that various monitoring information of the side slope can be effectively protected, information loss is prevented, the second safety rod is pulled out after the device is installed, the circuit short circuit can trigger the fuse to be fused in the detection process, the monitoring information of the side slope is stored in the storage after the device is damaged, the vibration can be weakened by the damping spring, the device in the device is protected, the second spring extends to drive the inserting rod to move downwards after the circuit is fused, the broken lead wire slides out of the interior of the protector due to the fuse fusion, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting slot, and the protector is sealed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope stability monitoring, in particular to a mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on a geographic information system.
Background
Whether the side slope is stable or not directly restricts the safety of a mine in the process of mining the sky mine, generally, the influence of landslide runs from the time of putting into production of the mine to the time of finishing mining, so that the treatment of the open-pit side slope is continued to the time of finishing mining, and the high-side-slope landslide accident of the mine is an accident with high occurrence frequency and more death people in various accidents of the mine in China at present, so that the essential process is carried out when the side slope of the mine is monitored.
The existing mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device has the defects that:
1. a comparison document CN212302733U discloses a mine mining slope stability monitoring device which is easy to regulate and control in a loess area, and the protection rights are as follows: "including side slope body, safe region, transmission line, be used for supporting the bracing piece of transmission line, the surveillance center who is used for handling information still including the information acquisition mechanism that is used for gathering information and being used for cutting off the shearing mechanism of transmission line, information acquisition mechanism installs and stretches into inside the side slope body, the bracing piece is installed side slope body top, shearing mechanism installs safe region top, information acquisition mechanism passes through the transmission line is connected the surveillance center. The utility model discloses a setting up of information acquisition mechanism can open the control that the different degree of depth was accomplished to a deep hole on the side slope, has reduced the quantity of opening the deep hole on the side slope, and the setting of cutting mechanism can be cut the transmission line in advance, prevents that the side slope from appearing dragging of transmission line when collapsing and damaging the surveillance center, utilizes wired transmission information on the whole, guarantees the stable form of transmission information. "but protect the base station by cutting off the cable, but the real-time monitoring information is not transmitted to the base station, which easily causes information loss;
2. a comparison document CN108922123A discloses a mine slope slip stability monitoring and early warning method, and the protection rights are as follows: "comprises selecting a slope deformation monitoring section; arranging a vertical measuring line at a monitoring section position corresponding to the slope platform, and mounting an inclinometer on the vertical measuring line; scientific analysis is carried out according to the measured data, different slip stability analysis methods and standards are respectively adopted in the initial blasting stage and the later stable development stage of slope mining, the slip of the mine slope is coupled with the blasting response, the blasting displacement growth rate epsilon i and the slip development change rate eta i are taken as parameters to determine the displacement threshold value and judge the stability state of the mine slope, and the evaluation and early warning of the slope stability are realized. According to the method, the mine side slope slippage can be more accurately and intuitively represented by monitoring the mine side slope slippage in real time and acquiring data and analyzing the data by adopting the Newton interpolation, fitting and other processing processes, the side slope slippage can be early warned in time according to the real-time data analysis, and an effective scientific basis is provided for monitoring the side slope slippage stability. "however, the hierarchical detection mode is complex and not flexible enough;
3. a comparison document CN208059932U discloses a stone mine side slope monitoring device, the protection right: "perpendicular guide arm and horizontal guide arm, stone material mine side slope monitoring devices with the horizontal guide arm with perpendicular guide arm forms the L style of calligraphy and relies on, the one end of perpendicular guide arm is equipped with connecting bolt II, the one end of horizontal guide arm is equipped with connecting bolt I, connecting bolt I is connected in connecting bolt II through the round pin post, perpendicular guide arm is equipped with perpendicular pressure disk, the built-in displacement sensor in perpendicular guide arm middle part, the other end of perpendicular guide arm is equipped with perpendicular drill bit, horizontal guide arm is equipped with horizontal pressure disk, the built-in pressure sensor in horizontal guide arm middle part, the other end of horizontal guide arm is equipped with horizontal drill bit, pressure sensor and displacement sensor all connect in the response alarm through the connecting wire. The sensor has the characteristics of high sensitivity, simple structure, easy installation and the like. "but its device is not easy to find when the side slope collapses or slides;
disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on a geographic information system, and aims to solve the problems of information loss, grading detection and inconvenience in searching in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine side slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system, includes base, install bin, stand and slope detector, expansion bolts is installed at the top of base, and expansion bolts's bottom extends the bottom of base, the install bin is installed at the top of base, the stand is installed at the top of install bin, and the bottom of stand extends into the inside of install bin, the slope detector is installed to the outer wall of stand.
Preferably, solid fixed ring is installed to the inside diapire of install bin, and fixing bolt is installed to solid fixed ring's outer wall, and fixing bolt's one end extends into solid fixed ring's inside.
Preferably, the top of stand is installed the protective housing, and the warning light is installed to the inner wall of protective housing.
Preferably, two sets of spouts are installed to the inner wall of slope detector, two sets of gag lever posts are installed to the inner wall of spout, two sets of first bumper beams are installed at the top of spout, and the bottom of first bumper beam extends into the inside of spout, first roller bearing is installed to the inner wall of spout, the outer wall cover of first roller bearing is equipped with the roll ring, multiunit second roller bearing is installed to the inner wall of slope detector, and the second roller bearing is located the below of spout, the striking plate is installed to the outer wall of second roller bearing, the striking block is installed to the outer wall of striking plate, the lifter is installed to the inside diapire of slope detector, and the bottom of lifter extends into the inside of slope detector, the response piece is installed to the bottom of lifter, the bracing piece is installed to the outer wall of lifter, reset spring is installed to the bottom of bracing piece, signal transmitter is installed to the inside diapire of slope detector.
Preferably, the shock detector is installed to the outer wall of stand, and the shock detector is located one side of slope detector, and limit response groove is installed to the inside diapire of slope detector, and the anticollision box is installed to the inside diapire of stand, and the protector is installed to the inner wall of stand, and the protector is located the top of anticollision box.
Preferably, the inside diapire of vibrations detector is installed electrically conductive metal sheet, and the metal conductor ball has been placed at the top of electrically conductive metal sheet, and the inner wall of vibrations detector encircles and installs the circular telegram wire.
Preferably, the both sides inner wall in limit response groove all runs through and installs the wire, and the limit pole is installed to the inside diapire of slope detector, and the limit pole is located one side of lifter, and the conducting block is installed to the bottom of limit pole, and the second bumper bar is installed to the inside diapire of slope detector, and the bottom of second bumper bar extends into the inside of slope detector, and the axis of rotation is installed to the inside back wall of slope detector, and two sets of dead levers, and two sets of dead lever mutually perpendicular are installed to the outer wall of axis of rotation.
Preferably, the battery is installed to the inside diapire of anticollision box, the alarm is installed to the inner wall of stand, the motor is installed to the inside diapire of alarm, and the motor passes through wire electric connection with the battery, the disc is installed to the output of motor, the top of disc is equipped with a plurality of circular telegram grooves, the fixed plate is installed to the inner wall of alarm, the metal connecting rod is installed to the bottom of fixed plate, and the bottom of metal connecting rod extends into the inside of circular telegram groove, bee calling organ is installed to the inside roof of alarm, and bee calling organ and metal connecting rod pass through wire electric connection.
Preferably, damping spring is installed to the inner wall of protector, and the baffle is installed to the inner wall of protector, and the second spring is installed to the bottom of baffle, and the inserted bar is installed to the bottom of second spring, and the slot is installed to the inner wall of protector, and the slot is located the below of baffle, and the fender rod is installed to the inner wall of protector, and the accumulator is installed to the one end of fender rod, and the wire is installed to the outer wall of accumulator, and the outer wall cover of wire is equipped with the fuse, and the one end of wire extends the inside of protector.
Preferably, the device has the following publishing steps:
s1, horizontally placing a base on a side slope by the user, rotating an expansion bolt, and fixing the base on the side slope to realize a fixing function;
s2, the user inserts the stand column into the fixing ring, rotates the fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt fixes the stand column in the mounting box, so that the stand column is fixed;
s3, when the slope is detected, a first rolling shaft in the slope detector moves along with the slope of the slope, the rolling ring drives the first rolling shaft to move in a rotating mode, when the rolling ring is in contact with the impact plate, the impact plate rotates, the impact plate drives the impact block to be in contact with the lifting rod, the lifting rod moves downwards, the lifting rod drives the reset spring to shorten, the lifting rod is in contact with the signal emitter, and the signal emitter emits a slope signal of the slope to the base station to realize the slope detection function of the slope;
s4, when the user detects the vibration of the side slope, the side slope vibrates to drive the metal conductor ball to move, the metal conductor ball cuts a magnetic field generated by the electrified lead, an induced current is generated inside the metal conductor ball, and the induced current is led out by the conductive metal plate and is transmitted to the signal transmitter to realize the function of detecting the vibration of the side slope;
s5, when the side slope is greatly vibrated or inclined, the first rolling shaft impacts the limit rod, the limit rod drives the conductive block to move, the conductive block is inserted into the limit induction groove, the conducting wires are communicated to form a short circuit, the fuse is fused, and the second spring drives the protection rod to be inserted into the slot to prevent the storage device from being damaged;
s6, when the side slope collapses or slides, the storage battery supplies power for the motor, the motor drives the disc to rotate, the metal connecting rod continuously passes through the electrifying groove, and the buzzer makes intermittent sounds, so that the work personnel can conveniently find the disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the protector is arranged, so that various monitoring information of the side slope can be effectively protected, information loss is prevented, the second safety rod is pulled out after the device is installed, the circuit short circuit can trigger the fuse to be fused in the detection process, the monitoring information of the side slope is stored in the storage after the device is damaged, the shock absorption spring can weaken the shock and protect the internal device, the second spring extends to drive the inserting rod to move downwards after the circuit is fused, the disconnected lead slides out of the interior of the protector due to the fuse being fused, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting slot, and the protector is sealed;
2. the device can be conveniently found by workers by installing the buzzer and the motor, so that resource waste is reduced, when the slope slides, the device is damaged by the slope, when the workers find the device, the storage battery provides electric power support for the motor, the motor drives the disc to rotate, the metal connecting rod slides on the electrifying groove, and meanwhile, the buzzer intermittently makes a sound, so that the workers can conveniently find the device;
3. the invention can monitor the inclination information of the side slope in grades by installing an inclination detector, when the device is installed, a first safety rod is taken out, when the side slope inclines, a rolling ring rotates, the rolling ring drives a first rolling shaft to rotate, the first rolling shaft moves in a chute, when the rolling ring is contacted with an impact plate, the impact plate rotates to drive a second rolling shaft to rotate, the impact plate drives an impact block to move, the impact block impacts a lifting rod, the lifting rod moves downwards, a return spring shortens, the lifting rod drives an induction block to be contacted with a signal transmitter, the signal transmitter transmits the inclination signal of the side slope to a base station so as to be convenient for a worker to detect, after the signal transmission is finished, the return spring extends to drive the impact plate to return to an initial position, when the impact plate drives the impact block to impact a limit rod, the side slope collapses or slides, and the conductive block is contacted with a wire, the lead is short-circuited, the second fuse rod can prevent the conductive block from contacting with the lead before use, the second fuse rod is pulled out after the device is installed, and the circuit short-circuit triggering fuse can be fused in the detection process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the tilt detector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the shock detector of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a portion of the tilt detector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a pillar according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the alarm of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a portion of the disk of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the limit sensor slot portion configuration of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the protector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. an expansion bolt; 2. installing a box; 201. a fixing ring; 202. fixing the bolt; 3. a column; 301. a protective shell; 302. a warning light; 4. a tilt detector; 401. a chute; 402. A limiting rod; 403. a first safety lever; 404. a first roller; 405. rolling the circular ring; 406. a second roller; 407. an impact plate; 408. an impact block; 409. a lifting rod; 410. an induction block; 411. a return spring; 412. a signal transmitter; 5. a vibration detector; 501. a conductive metal plate; 502. a metal conductor ball; 503. a power-on wire; 6. a limit induction tank; 601. fixing the rod; 602. a limit lever; 603. a second bumper; 7. an anti-collision box; 701. an alarm; 702. a motor; 703. a disc; 704. a metal connecting rod; 705. a fixing plate; 706. a buzzer; 707. a current-carrying groove; 8. a protector; 801. a damping spring; 802. a second spring; 803. a slot; 804. a guard bar; 805. a reservoir; 806. and a fuse.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on a geographic information system comprises a base 1, an installation box 2, a stand column 3 and a slope detector 4, wherein an expansion bolt 101 is installed at the top of the base 1, the bottom of the expansion bolt 101 extends out of the bottom of the base 1, the base 1 can support the device at the top to realize a supporting function, the expansion bolt 101 can fix the base 1 on the ground of a slope to realize an installation effect, the installation box 2 is installed at the top of the base 1, the installation box 2 can conveniently install the stand column 3 to realize the installation effect of the stand column 3, the stand column 3 is installed at the top of the installation box 2, the bottom of the stand column 3 extends into the installation box 2, the stand column 3 can support the device at the outer wall to realize the supporting function, the slope detector 4 is installed on the outer wall of the stand column 3, and the slope detector 4 can monitor the slope degree of the slope, and realizing the monitoring function.
Further, solid fixed ring 201 is installed to the inside diapire of install bin 2, and fixing bolt 202 is installed to solid fixed ring 201's outer wall, and fixing bolt 202's one end extends into solid fixed ring 201's inside, inserts solid fixed ring 201's inside with stand 3, rotates fixing bolt 202, and fixing bolt 202 fixes stand 3, realizes solid fixed ring 3's function.
Further, protective housing 301 is installed at the top of stand 3, and warning light 302 is installed to the inner wall of protective housing 301, and inside warning light 302 can be protected to protective housing 301, realizes protect function, and warning light 302 can warn the staff at night, prevents that the staff from taking place the mistake and touching.
Further, two sets of sliding grooves 401 are installed on the inner wall of the inclination detector 4, two sets of limiting rods 402 are installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 401, two sets of first safety rods 403 are installed on the top of the sliding groove 401, the bottom of each first safety rod 403 extends into the corresponding sliding groove 401, a first rolling shaft 404 is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 401, a rolling ring 405 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rolling shaft 404, multiple sets of second rolling shafts 406 are installed on the inner wall of the inclination detector 4, the second rolling shafts 406 are located below the sliding groove 401, a striking plate 407 is installed on the outer wall of each second rolling shaft 406, a striking block 408 is installed on the outer wall of each striking plate 407, a lifting rod 409 is installed on the bottom wall of the inner portion of the inclination detector 4, the bottom of the lifting rod 409 extends into the inner portion of the inclination detector 4, an induction block 410 is installed on the bottom of the lifting rod 409, a supporting rod is installed on the outer wall of the lifting rod 409, a return spring 411 is installed on the bottom of the supporting rod, the signal emitter 412 is installed on the bottom wall inside the inclination detector 4, when the device is installed, the first safety rod 403 is taken out, when the slope inclines, the rolling ring 405 rotates, the rolling ring 405 drives the first rolling shaft 404 to rotate, the first rolling shaft 404 moves inside the sliding groove 401, when the rolling ring 405 contacts with the impact plate 407, the impact plate 407 rotates to drive the second rolling shaft 406 to rotate, the impact plate 407 drives the impact block 408 to move, the impact block 408 impacts the lifting rod 409, the lifting rod 409 moves downwards, the reset spring 411 is shortened, the lifting rod 409 drives the induction block 410 to contact with the signal emitter 412, the signal emitter 412 emits the inclination signal of the slope to the base station, so that the detection is convenient for workers, and after the signal emission is finished, the reset spring 411 extends to drive the impact plate 407 to return to the initial position.
Further, shock detector 5 is installed to the outer wall of stand 3, and shock detector 5 is located one side of slope detector 4, limit response groove 6 is installed to the inside diapire of slope detector 4, anticollision box 7 is installed to the inside diapire of stand 3, protector 8 is installed to the inner wall of stand 3, and protector 8 is located the top of anticollision box 7, shock detector 5 can detect the vibrations of side slope, limit response groove 6 can respond to when the side slope takes place to collapse, anticollision box 7 can protect inside battery, realize protect function, protector 8 can further protect inside accumulator 805.
Further, electrically conductive metal sheet 501 is installed to the inside diapire of vibrations detector 5, metallic conductor ball 502 has been placed at electrically conductive metal sheet 501's top, vibrations detector 5's inner wall is encircleed and is installed circular telegram wire 503, when examining the vibrations of side slope, the side slope takes place vibrations and drives metallic conductor ball 502 and takes place the removal, metallic conductor ball 502 cuts the magnetic field by circular telegram wire 503 production, metallic conductor ball 502's inside produces induced current, electrically conductive metal sheet 501 draws the induced current out, transmit to signal transmitter 412, realize the function of detecting the vibrations of side slope.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sides of the limit induction groove 6 are all provided with a lead in a penetrating way, the inner bottom wall of the inclination detector 4 is provided with a limit rod 602, and the limit rod 602 is located at one side of the lifting rod 409, the bottom of the limit rod 602 is provided with a conductive block, the inner bottom wall of the inclination detector 4 is provided with a second safety rod 603, and the bottom of the second safety rod 603 extends into the interior of the tilt detector 4, the inner rear wall of the tilt detector 4 is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with two groups of fixing rods 601, and the two groups of fixing rods 601 are perpendicular to each other, when the striking plate 407 drives the striking block 408 to strike the limit rod 602, indicating that the slope is collapsed or landslide, the conductive block contacts the conductive wire to short-circuit the conductive wire, the second safety rod 603 prevents the conductive block from contacting the conductive wire before use, the second fuse 603 is pulled out after the device is mounted, and the short circuit triggering fuse 806 may be blown during the testing process.
Further, a storage battery is installed on the bottom wall inside the anti-collision box 7, an alarm 701 is installed on the inner wall of the upright post 3, a motor 702 is installed on the bottom wall inside the alarm 701, the motor 702 is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead, a disc 703 is installed at the output end of the motor 702, a plurality of electrifying grooves 707 are formed in the top of the disc 703, a fixing plate 705 is installed on the inner wall of the alarm 701, a metal connecting rod 704 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 705, the bottom of the metal connecting rod 704 extends into the electrifying grooves 707, a buzzer 706 is installed on the top wall inside the alarm 701, the buzzer 706 is electrically connected with the metal connecting rod 704 through a lead, when a slope slides, the device is damaged by the slope, when a worker searches for the device, the storage battery provides electric support for the motor 702, the motor 702 drives the disc to rotate, the metal connecting rod 704 slides on the electrifying grooves 707, and the buzzer 706 makes sounds intermittently, the device can be conveniently found by workers.
Further, a damping spring 801 is installed on the inner wall of the protector 8, a baffle is installed on the inner wall of the protector 8, a second spring 802 is installed at the bottom of the baffle, an insertion rod is installed at the bottom of the second spring 802, an insertion slot 803 is installed on the inner wall of the protector 8, the insertion slot 803 is located below the baffle, a protection rod 804 is installed on the inner wall of the protector 8, a storage 805 is installed at one end of the protection rod 804, a lead is installed on the outer wall of the storage 805, a fuse 806 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead, one end of the lead extends out of the interior of the protector 8, slope monitoring information is stored in the storage 805 after the device is damaged, the damping spring 801 can weaken vibration to protect the internal device, after the circuit is fused, the second spring 802 extends to drive the insertion rod to move downwards, the disconnected lead slides out of the interior of the protector 8 due to the fuse 806 being fused, the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion slot 803, the protector 8 is sealed and the protective rod 804 can support the reservoir 805.
Further, the device comprises the following publishing steps:
s1, the user horizontally places a base 1 on a side slope, rotates an expansion bolt 101, and fixes the base 1 on the side slope to realize a fixing function;
s2, the user inserts the upright post 3 into the fixing ring 201, rotates the fixing bolt 202, and the fixing bolt 202 fixes the upright post 3 in the installation box 2, so that the fixing effect on the upright post 3 is realized;
s3, when the slope is detected, the first roller 404 in the slope detector 4 moves along with the slope of the slope, the rolling ring 405 drives the first roller 404 to move in a rotating mode, when the rolling ring 405 is in contact with the impact plate 407, the impact plate 407 rotates, the impact plate 407 drives the impact block 408 to be in contact with the lifting rod 409, the lifting rod 409 moves downwards, the lifting rod 409 drives the reset spring 411 to be shortened, the lifting rod 409 is in contact with the signal emitter 412, and the signal emitter 412 emits a slope inclination signal of the slope to the base station, so that the slope detection function is realized;
s4, when the user detects the vibration of the side slope, the side slope vibrates to drive the metal conductor ball 502 to move, the metal conductor ball 502 cuts a magnetic field generated by the electrified lead 503, an induced current is generated inside the metal conductor ball 502, the induced current is led out by the conductive metal plate 501 and is transmitted to the signal transmitter 412, and the function of detecting the vibration of the side slope is achieved;
s5, when the side slope is greatly vibrated or inclined, the first rolling shaft 404 impacts the limit rod 602, the limit rod 602 drives the conducting block to move, the conducting block is inserted into the limit induction groove 6, the conducting wires are communicated to form a short circuit, the fuse 806 is fused, the second spring 802 drives the protection rod to be inserted into the slot 803, and the storage is prevented from being damaged;
s6, when the side slope collapses or slides, the storage battery supplies power to the motor 702, the motor 702 drives the disc 703 to rotate, the metal connecting rod 704 continuously passes through the electrifying groove 707, and the buzzer 706 makes intermittent sounds, so that the work personnel can conveniently find the sounds.
The working principle is that when the device is installed, the first safety rod 403 is taken out, when the slope inclines, the rolling ring 405 rotates, the rolling ring 405 drives the first roller 404 to rotate, the first roller 404 moves in the chute 401, when the rolling ring 405 contacts with the impact plate 407, the impact plate 407 rotates to drive the second roller 406 to rotate, the impact plate 407 drives the impact block 408 to move, the impact block 408 impacts the lifting rod 409, the lifting rod 409 moves downwards, the reset spring 411 shortens, the lifting rod 409 drives the induction block 410 to contact with the signal emitter 412, the signal emitter 412 emits slope inclination signals of the slope to the base station so as to be convenient for workers to detect, after the signals are emitted, the reset spring 411 extends to drive the impact plate 407 to return to the initial position, and when the slope vibration is detected, the slope vibration drives the metal conductor ball 502 to move, the metal conductor ball 502 cuts a magnetic field generated by a current conducting wire 503, an induced current is generated inside the metal conductor ball 502, the induced current is led out by a conductive metal plate 501 and is transmitted to a signal transmitter 412, the function of detecting slope vibration is realized, then when an impact plate 407 drives an impact block 408 to impact a limit rod 602, the slope collapses or slides, the conductive block is in contact with the wire, the wire is in short circuit, a second safety rod 603 can prevent the conductive block from being in contact with the wire before use, the second safety rod 603 is pulled out after the device is installed, a circuit short circuit trigger fuse 806 is fused in the detection process, after the device is damaged, the monitoring information of the slope is stored inside a storage 805, the shock absorption spring 801 can weaken the vibration to protect the device inside, after the circuit is fused, the second spring 802 extends to drive the inserted rod to move downwards, because fuse 806 fuses, the disconnected wire slides out of the inside of protector 8, the inserted bar is inserted into slot 803, it is airtight with protector 8, fender rod 804 can support accumulator 805, when slope emergence landslide finally, the device is destroyed by the side slope, the battery provides electric power for motor 702 when the staff seeks the device and supports, motor 702 drives disc 703 and rotates, metal connecting rod 704 slides on circular telegram groove 707, buzzer 706 intermittent type nature makes a sound simultaneously, can make things convenient for the staff to seek.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mine side slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system, includes base (1), install bin (2), stand (3) and slope detector (4), its characterized in that: expansion bolts (101) are installed at the top of base (1), and the bottom of expansion bolts (101) extends the bottom of base (1), install mounting box (2) at the top of base (1), stand (3) are installed at the top of installation box (2), and the bottom of stand (3) extends into the inside of installation box (2), slope detector (4) are installed to the outer wall of stand (3).
2. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed ring (201) is installed to the inside diapire of install bin (2), and fixing bolt (202) are installed to the outer wall of fixed ring (201), and the one end of fixing bolt (202) extends into the inside of fixed ring (201).
3. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protective housing (301) are installed at the top of stand (3), and warning light (302) are installed to the inner wall of protective housing (301).
4. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of sliding chutes (401) are installed on the inner wall of the inclination detector (4), two groups of limiting rods (402) are installed on the inner wall of the sliding chute (401), two groups of first safety rods (403) are installed on the top of the sliding chute (401), the bottom of each first safety rod (403) extends into the corresponding sliding chute (401), first rollers (404) are installed on the inner wall of the sliding chute (401), rolling rings (405) are sleeved on the outer wall of each first roller (404), a plurality of groups of second rollers (406) are installed on the inner wall of the inclination detector (4), the second rollers (406) are located below the sliding chute (401), impact plates (407) are installed on the outer walls of the second rollers (406), impact blocks (408) are installed on the outer walls of the impact plates (407), lifting rods (409) are installed on the inner bottom wall of the inclination detector (4), and the bottoms of the lifting rods (409) extend into the inclination detector (4), the bottom of lifter (409) is installed response piece (410), and the bracing piece is installed to the outer wall of lifter (409), and reset spring (411) are installed to the bottom of bracing piece, and signal emitter (412) are installed to the inside diapire of slope detector (4).
5. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vibration detector (5) are installed to the outer wall of stand (3), and vibration detector (5) are located one side of slope detector (4), and limit response groove (6) are installed to the inside diapire of slope detector (4), and anticollision box (7) are installed to the inside diapire of stand (3), and protector (8) are installed to the inner wall of stand (3), and protector (8) are located the top of anticollision box (7).
6. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: conductive metal plate (501) is installed to the inside diapire of vibrations detector (5), and metal conductor ball (502) have been placed at the top of conductive metal plate (501), and the inner wall of vibrations detector (5) is encircleed and is installed circular telegram wire (503).
7. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the wire is all run through to install by the both sides inner wall in limit response groove (6), limit pole (602) are installed to the inside diapire of slope detector (4), and limit pole (602) are located one side of lifter (409), the conducting block is installed to the bottom of limit pole (602), second bumper (603) are installed to the inside diapire of slope detector (4), and the bottom of second bumper (603) extends into the inside of slope detector (4), the axis of rotation is installed to the inside back wall of slope detector (4), two sets of dead levers (601) are installed to the outer wall of axis of rotation, and two sets of dead lever (601) mutually perpendicular.
8. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the battery is installed to the inside diapire of anticollision box (7), alarm (701) are installed to the inner wall of stand (3), motor (702) are installed to the inside diapire of alarm (701), and motor (702) and battery pass through wire electric connection, disc (703) are installed to the output of motor (702), the top of disc (703) is equipped with a plurality of circular telegram grooves (707), fixed plate (705) are installed to the inner wall of alarm (701), metal connecting rod (704) are installed to the bottom of fixed plate (705), and the bottom of metal connecting rod (704) extends into the inside of circular telegram groove (707), bee calling organ (706) are installed to the inside roof of alarm (701), and bee calling organ (706) and metal connecting rod (704) pass through wire electric connection.
9. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: damping spring (801) are installed to the inner wall of protector (8), the baffle is installed to the inner wall of protector (8), second spring (802) are installed to the bottom of baffle, the inserted bar is installed to the bottom of second spring (802), slot (803) are installed to the inner wall of protector (8), and slot (803) are located the below of baffle, fender rod (804) are installed to the inner wall of protector (8), accumulator (805) are installed to the one end of fender rod (804), the wire is installed to the outer wall of accumulator (805), the outer wall cover of wire is equipped with fuse (806), and the one end of wire extends the inside of protector (8).
10. The mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on the geographic information system according to any claim 1-9, characterized in that the device has the following publishing steps:
s1, the user horizontally places the base (1) on a side slope, rotates the expansion bolt (101), and fixes the base (1) on the side slope to realize a fixing function;
s2, the user inserts the stand column (3) into the fixing ring (201), the fixing bolt (202) is rotated, the stand column (3) is fixed inside the mounting box (2) through the fixing bolt (202), and the fixing effect of the stand column (3) is achieved;
s3, when the slope is detected, a first rolling shaft (404) in the slope detector (4) moves along with the slope of the slope, a rolling ring (405) drives the first rolling shaft (404) to move in a rotating mode, when the rolling ring (405) is in contact with an impact plate (407), the impact plate (407) rotates, the impact plate (407) drives an impact block (408) to be in contact with a lifting rod (409), the lifting rod (409) moves downwards, the lifting rod (409) drives a reset spring (411) to be shortened, the lifting rod (409) is in contact with a signal emitter (412), and the signal emitter (412) emits a slope signal of the slope to a base station to realize the slope detection function of the slope;
s4, when the user detects the vibration of the side slope, the side slope vibrates to drive the metal conductor ball (502) to move, the metal conductor ball (502) cuts a magnetic field generated by the power-on wire (503), an induced current is generated inside the metal conductor ball (502), and the induced current is led out by the conductive metal plate (501) and is transmitted to the signal transmitter (412), so that the function of detecting the vibration of the side slope is realized;
s5, when the side slope is greatly vibrated or inclined, the first rolling shaft (404) impacts the limit rod (602), the limit rod (602) drives the conductive block to move, the conductive block is inserted into the limit induction groove (6), the conducting wires are communicated to form a short circuit, the fuse (806) is fused, the second spring (802) drives the protection rod to be inserted into the slot (803), and the storage is prevented from being damaged;
s6, when the side slope collapses or slides, the storage battery supplies power to the motor (702), the motor (702) drives the disc (703) to rotate, the metal connecting rod (704) continuously passes through the electrifying groove (707), and the buzzer (706) gives out intermittent sound, so that the work personnel can conveniently find the sound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110757737.8A CN113670368A (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110757737.8A CN113670368A (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113670368A true CN113670368A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78538664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110757737.8A Withdrawn CN113670368A (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113670368A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115938096A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 湖南省交通科学研究院有限公司 | Embankment slope early warning system and method |
| CN116824808A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-09-29 | 中兵长智科技有限责任公司 | Multilayer sliding surface landslide monitoring and early warning device and method |
-
2021
- 2021-07-05 CN CN202110757737.8A patent/CN113670368A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115938096A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 湖南省交通科学研究院有限公司 | Embankment slope early warning system and method |
| CN116824808A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-09-29 | 中兵长智科技有限责任公司 | Multilayer sliding surface landslide monitoring and early warning device and method |
| CN116824808B (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-11-17 | 中兵长智科技有限责任公司 | Multilayer sliding surface landslide monitoring and early warning device and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113670368A (en) | Mine slope stability evaluation monitoring device based on geographic information system | |
| CN105788179A (en) | System and method of intelligently monitoring dangerous rock collapse and rockfall hazard | |
| CN109154626A (en) | Shelf protect equipment | |
| CN106291661B (en) | Stope microseism continuous monitoring intelligent early-warning instrument and its method for early warning | |
| CN111354166B (en) | Goaf collapse alarm device | |
| CN114323149A (en) | Landslide disaster surveying equipment for mine rock-soil slope | |
| CN103996269A (en) | Wireless data collecting control system | |
| CN211477107U (en) | A inclinometer for side slope survey monitoring usefulness | |
| CN107024511A (en) | Mining hoisting steel wire rope circuit wire detecting device | |
| CN113417699A (en) | Coal mine composite disaster distributed optical fiber dynamic monitoring system and using method | |
| CN203982545U (en) | A kind of portable pick-up unit | |
| CN103207583B (en) | A kind of method of wall damage monitoring and equipment thereof | |
| JP5502037B2 (en) | Safety device for live line approach alarm and live line approach alarm method | |
| CN202662108U (en) | Anti-theft device of mobile base station based on vibration sensors, infrared and sound monitoring | |
| CN113091879A (en) | High tension transmission line wire wind detection device that shakes | |
| CN116486576A (en) | Geological disaster early warning system and early warning method thereof | |
| CN203849835U (en) | Wireless data acquisition control system | |
| CN206930613U (en) | Mining hoisting steel wire rope circuit wire detecting device | |
| CN214427637U (en) | Movable meteorological multi-element detection equipment | |
| CN218002440U (en) | Slope deformation monitoring alarm device | |
| CN211063636U (en) | Equipment for automatically monitoring water level of well | |
| CN110208486B (en) | Soil pollution monitoring device | |
| CN209099217U (en) | A kind of traffic sign | |
| CN219731578U (en) | Road collapse monitoring device | |
| JP3715493B2 (en) | Natural disaster occurrence detection device and natural disaster occurrence detection method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211119 |