CN113664881B - Raw material defoliation device based on cannabidiol is drawed to industry cannabis sativa - Google Patents
Raw material defoliation device based on cannabidiol is drawed to industry cannabis sativa Download PDFInfo
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- CN113664881B CN113664881B CN202110807982.5A CN202110807982A CN113664881B CN 113664881 B CN113664881 B CN 113664881B CN 202110807982 A CN202110807982 A CN 202110807982A CN 113664881 B CN113664881 B CN 113664881B
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- industrial hemp
- leaves
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- defoliation
- protective shell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cannabidiol extraction from industrial hemp, in particular to a raw material defoliation device based on cannabidiol extraction from industrial hemp, which comprises a workbench, wherein two sides of the top of the workbench are respectively provided with a transmission mechanism for feeding the industrial hemp with leaves and outputting the industrial hemp with leaves, and the top of the workbench is provided with a defoliation mechanism for automatically defoliating branches and leaves of the industrial hemp; the defoliation mechanism comprises a protective shell fixed on the workbench, two sides of the inner wall of the protective shell are fixedly connected with defoliation assemblies through a support, and a dragging assembly for dragging the end part of the industrial hemp is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell. The invention achieves the purpose of automatically removing branches and leaves on the main stems of industrial hemp, can replace the prior manual leaf removing mode, has quick leaf removing speed, and can synchronously realize continuous leaf removing treatment on a plurality of groups of industrial hemp, thereby reducing the working strength, reducing the labor cost, greatly improving the working efficiency of branch and leaf removing and meeting the supply requirement of a production line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cannabidiol extraction from industrial hemp, in particular to a raw material defoliation device for cannabidiol extraction based on industrial hemp.
Background
In the industry cannabis extracts cannabidiol field, need handle cannabis, dispel branch and leaf on its trunk, and it is mainly manual to remove the mode of branch and leaf to cannabis at present, relies on personnel to wear gloves to break off with the fingers and leaves one by one, and this kind of mode is not only hard and consuming time longer, leads to working strength great, and is lower to the efficiency of dispelling of branch and leaf moreover, can't satisfy the supply demand of production line.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a raw material defoliation device for extracting cannabidiol from industrial hemp, which achieves the purpose of automatically removing branches and leaves on the main stems of the industrial hemp, can replace the original manual defoliation mode, is rapid in defoliation, and can synchronously realize continuous defoliation treatment on a plurality of groups of industrial hemp, thereby reducing the working intensity, reducing the labor cost, greatly improving the working efficiency of removing the branches and leaves, and meeting the supply requirement of a production line.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a raw material defoliation device for extracting cannabidiol based on industrial hemp comprises a workbench, wherein two sides of the top of the workbench are respectively provided with a transmission mechanism for feeding the industrial hemp with leaves and outputting the industrial hemp with leaves, and the top of the workbench is provided with a defoliation mechanism for automatically defoliating branches and leaves of the industrial hemp;
the leaf removing mechanism comprises a protective shell fixed on the workbench, leaf removing assemblies are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the protective shell through a support, and a dragging assembly for dragging the end part of the industrial hemp is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell;
the leaf removing assembly comprises a mounting frame fixed on the protective shell, a self-adaptive part is arranged on the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with a leaf removing part through the self-adaptive part;
the leaf removing component comprises two leaf removing blocks fixed on the movable end of the self-adaptive component, the two leaf removing blocks are distributed in parallel left and right, corresponding in-out grooves are formed in the front and back surfaces of the two leaf removing blocks, the shape of the butt joint of the in-out grooves in the left position and the right position is horn-shaped, a removing part is arranged between the in-out grooves in the front position and the back position, the removing part is of an annular protruding structure, and the inner side wall of the annular protruding structure is of a cutting edge structure with a cambered surface and used for blocking branches and leaves of industrial hemp.
Furtherly, the self-adaptation part is including seting up the spout on mounting bracket diapire and roof, and the inside sliding connection of spout has two sliders, slider and the leaf piece fixed connection that removes, and the inside of spout is equipped with two springs.
Furthermore, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding block and the sliding groove respectively, positioning columns fixed to the inner walls of the sliding block and the sliding groove are inserted into the two ends of the spring, and limit the telescopic path of the spring and prevent the spring from rising and falling off the groove.
Furthermore, drag the subassembly including fixing the linear slide rail on the protecting crust roof, the transmission is connected with drive assembly on the slip end of linear slide rail, and fixed mounting has electric putter on the protecting crust, and electric putter's free end is connected with drive assembly's one side transmission.
Furthermore, the free end of the driving assembly is connected with a movable clamp in a transmission mode, the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp which is opposite to the movable clamp, the fixed clamp and the movable clamp are combined and arranged at the rear side position of the leaf removing component, and the movable clamp acts to be close to the fixed clamp to clamp the end portion of the industrial hemp.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a mounting shell fixed at the free end of the linear slide rail, a threaded lead screw is mounted inside the mounting shell in a rotating mode, a plurality of nuts are arranged on the threaded lead screw and are in transmission connection with the movable clamp through round rods, a guide rail which limits axial rotation and supports the nuts in a guiding mode is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and a servo motor which drives the threaded lead screw to rotate at a constant speed is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell.
Further, move anchor clamps and decide anchor clamps and constitute for the looks isostructure, move anchor clamps and include the supporting seat, the tip fixed mounting of supporting seat has splint, is equipped with anti-skidding portion on the splint, and anti-skidding portion is the rubber parting bead that the surface was equipped with protruding structure.
Further, transport mechanism includes that inside is equipped with the section bar frame of a plurality of passageways, and the installation roller is connected through the conveyor belt transmission on the section bar frame, and the roller is rotated by the servo motor drive of installing on the section bar frame, and conveyor belt sets up anti-skidding space bar on the surface and improves the conveying capacity.
Furthermore, the mounting rack is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', and the mounting rack is fixed at the front position inside the protective shell.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a raw material defoliation device for extracting cannabidiol based on industrial hemp, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the front tip end of the industrial hemp with branches and leaves to be removed is conveyed to the interior of the leaf removing mechanism through the right-side conveying mechanism, the branches and leaves on the main trunk are automatically removed after passing through the leaf removing mechanism, and the branches and leaves are conveyed out through the left-side conveying mechanism, so that the purpose of automatically removing the branches and leaves on the main trunk of the industrial hemp is achieved, the original manual leaf removing mode can be replaced, the leaf removing is rapid, and meanwhile, the continuous leaf removing treatment can be synchronously realized on a plurality of groups of industrial hemp, thus the working intensity is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the working efficiency of removing the branches and leaves can be greatly improved, and the supply requirement of a production line is met.
2. According to the invention, due to the arrangement of the leaf removing mechanism, the industrial hemp can be conveniently and automatically inserted in a aligned mode through the horn-shaped inlet and outlet groove, the accuracy of the inserting action of the industrial hemp is improved, meanwhile, the industrial hemp is dragged to directly pass through, the branches and leaves on the trunk are blocked and cut off by the inner side wall of the removing part of the annular convex structure, so that the branches and leaves fall to the right lower side, and the removed branches and leaves are transported out by matching with a discharging conveyor additionally arranged on the workbench, so that the branches and leaves of the industrial hemp can be rapidly removed, the leaves are removed cleanly, and the phenomenon of branch and leaf residue is avoided.
3. Due to the arrangement of the self-adaptive component, the distance between the opposite sides of the two defoliating blocks can be automatically adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the main stems of the industrial hemp, so that the distance between the two defoliating blocks can meet the penetration and branch and leaf removal of the thicker industrial hemp, and the adaptability to defoliation processing of the industrial hemp with different thicknesses is improved.
4. Due to the arrangement of the dragging assembly, the driving assembly is matched to operate and drive the movable clamp to move towards the direction of the fixed clamp for clamping, so that the end part of the industrial hemp is clamped and moves towards the rear side to realize linear dragging, and the removal of branches and leaves of the industrial hemp is ensured.
5. According to the invention, due to the arrangement of the driving assembly, the threaded lead screw is driven to rotate by the operation of the servo motor, and the nut on the threaded lead screw is connected with the free end of the guide rail, so that the axial movement of the nut is limited, and the functions of guiding and supporting are achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an axial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the threshing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inventive defoliation assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the inventive blading member;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the adaptive component of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a drag assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the stationary and movable clamps of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a transport mechanism; 3. a leaf removing mechanism; 31. a protective shell; 32. a leaf removing component; 321. a mounting frame; 322. a defoliating member; 3221. removing leaf blocks; 3222. an inlet and outlet groove; 3223. a removal section; 323. an adaptive component; 3231. a chute; 3232. a slider; 3233. a spring; 33. dragging the component; 331. a linear slide rail; 332. a drive assembly; 3321. mounting a shell; 3322. a threaded lead screw; 3323. a guide rail; 3324. a servo motor; 333. an electric push rod; 334. fixing a clamp; 335. moving the clamp; 3351. a supporting base; 3352. a splint; 3353. and an anti-slip part.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to implement the technical means for solving the technical problems and achieving the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.
FIGS. 1-9 illustrate one embodiment of the present invention: a raw material defoliation device for extracting cannabidiol from industrial hemp comprises a workbench 1, wherein two sides of the top of the workbench 1 are respectively provided with a transmission mechanism 2 for feeding and outputting the industrial hemp with leaves, and the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a defoliation mechanism 3 for automatically defoliating branches and leaves of the industrial hemp;
the defoliation mechanism 3 comprises a protective shell 31 fixed on the workbench 1, two sides of the inner wall of the protective shell 31 are fixedly connected with defoliation assemblies 32 through a support, and the top wall of the protective shell 31 is provided with a dragging assembly 33 for dragging the end part of the industrial hemp;
the defoliation assembly 32 comprises a mounting frame 321 fixed on the protective shell 31, a self-adaptive part 323 is arranged on the mounting frame 321, and a defoliation part 322 is arranged on the mounting frame 321 through the self-adaptive part 323;
the leaf removing component 322 comprises two leaf removing blocks 3221 fixed on the movable end of the adaptive component 323, the two leaf removing blocks 3221 are distributed in parallel left and right, corresponding in-out grooves 3222 are formed in the front and back surfaces of the two leaf removing blocks 3221, the in-out grooves 3222 on the left and right positions are in a trumpet shape in a butt joint mode, a removing part 3223 is arranged between the in-out grooves 3222 on the front and back positions, the removing part 3223 is of an annular convex structure, the inner side wall of the annular convex structure is of a cambered-surface knife edge structure and used for blocking branches and leaves of industrial hemp, due to the arrangement of the leaf removing mechanism 3, the front and back ends of the industrial hemp enter the leaf removing component 32 and then pass through the leaf removing component, and meanwhile, the fixed clamp 334 and the movable clamp 335 on the component 33 are dragged to clamp the part, drag subassembly 33 afterwards and drive this position backward side displacement and drag industry marijuana syntropy displacement, industry marijuana can be convenient for automatic counterpoint by loudspeaker form business turn over groove 3222 and penetrate, improve the accuracy that industry marijuana advanced the action, industry marijuana receives to drag and directly passes simultaneously, the branch and leaf on the trunk is blockked and is cut off to the desorption portion 3223 inside wall of cyclic annular protruding structure, make the branch and leaf drop to under, the branch and leaf of desorption is transported out to the discharge conveyor who adds on the cooperation workstation, thereby can guarantee to carry out quick desorption to industry marijuana branch and leaf, it is clean to guarantee to take off the leaf simultaneously, avoid the remaining phenomenon of branch and leaf to take place.
The mounting frame 321 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', the mounting frame 321 is fixed at the front side position inside the protective shell 31, the adaptive component 323 comprises a sliding groove 3231 formed in the bottom wall and the top wall of the mounting frame 321, two sliding blocks 3232 are connected inside the sliding groove 3231 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 3232 are fixedly connected with the leaf removing blocks 3221, two springs 3233 are arranged inside the sliding groove 3231, two ends of each spring 3233 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding block 3232 and the corresponding sliding groove 3231 respectively, positioning columns fixed on the inner walls of the sliding blocks 3232 and the corresponding sliding groove 3231 are inserted inside two ends of each spring 3233, the positioning columns limit the telescopic path of the springs 3233 and prevent the leaf removing grooves from rising, due to the arrangement of the adaptive component 323, the distance between two opposite sides of the leaf removing blocks 3221 can be automatically adjusted according to the different thicknesses of main stems of industrial hemp, the slidable capacity of the sliding blocks 3232 inside the sliding grooves 3231 can be matched, and the springs 3233 on two sides inside the sliding grooves 3231 provide elastic acting force, and the distance between the main stems of the industrial hemp can be adjusted automatically according to the different thicknesses of the hemp branches, so that the hemp branches can be processed, and the hemp can be removed, and the hemp.
The dragging component 33 comprises a linear slide rail 331 fixed on the top wall of the protective shell 31, a driving component 332 is connected to the sliding end of the linear slide rail 331 in a transmission mode, an electric push rod 333 is fixedly installed on the protective shell 31, the free end of the electric push rod 333 is connected with one side of the driving component 332 in a transmission mode, a movable clamp 335 is connected to the free end of the driving component 332 in a transmission mode, a fixed clamp 334 opposite to the movable clamp 335 is fixedly connected to the driving component 332, the fixed clamp 334 and the movable clamp 335 are combined and located on the rear side of the leaf removing component 322, the movable clamp 335 moves to be close to the fixed clamp 334 to clamp the end of the industrial hemp in a closing and clamping state, due to the fact that the dragging component 33 is arranged, the driving component 332 is installed through the linear slide rail 331, meanwhile, the electric push rod moves to drive the driving component 332 to achieve linear displacement in the front-back direction, the driving component 332 moves to move in the direction of the movable clamp 334 in a transmission mode, the driving component 332 moves to achieve linear displacement of the end of the industrial hemp in the rear side, and accordingly achieves linear hemp leaf removing of the industrial hemp branches and leaves, and accordingly achieving the removal of the industrial hemp branches and leaves.
The driving assembly 332 comprises a mounting shell 3321 fixed on the free end of the linear slide rail 331, a threaded lead screw 3322 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell 3321, a plurality of nuts are arranged on the threaded lead screw 3322 and are in transmission connection with the movable clamp 335 through a round rod, a guide rail 3323 which limits axial rotation of the nuts and guides and supports the nuts is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell 3321, a servo motor 3324 which drives the threaded lead screw 3322 to rotate at a constant speed is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell 3321, due to the arrangement of the driving assembly 332, the threaded lead screw 3322 is driven to rotate through the operation of the servo motor 3324, meanwhile, the nuts on the threaded lead screw 3322 are connected with the free end of the guide rail 3323, so that axial movement of the nuts is limited, guiding and supporting effects are achieved, the nuts realize linear displacement and synchronize the movable clamp 335, and the movable clamp 335 can move towards one side of the fixed clamp 334 to realize clamping action.
Move anchor clamps 335 and decide anchor clamps 334 and constitute for the same structure, move anchor clamps 335 and include supporting seat 3351, the end fixing of supporting seat 3351 installs splint 3352, is equipped with antiskid portion 3353 on the splint 3352, and antiskid portion 3353 is the surface rubber parting bead that is equipped with protruding structure.
The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a section frame with a plurality of channels inside, a roll shaft is installed on the section frame and is in transmission connection through a conveying belt, the roll shaft is driven to rotate by a servo motor installed on the section frame, and anti-skidding spacing strips are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt to improve conveying capacity.
When the device works, the front tip end of the industrial hemp, of which the branches and leaves are to be removed, is conveyed to the inside of the defoliation mechanism 3 through the right-side conveying mechanism 2, the branches and leaves on the main trunk are automatically removed through the defoliation mechanism 3 and are conveyed out through the left-side conveying mechanism 2, and therefore the purpose of automatically removing the branches and leaves on the main trunk of the industrial hemp is achieved.
According to the invention, the front tip of the industrial hemp from which branches and leaves are to be removed is conveyed to the inside of the leaf removing mechanism through the right-side conveying mechanism, the branches and leaves on the main stem are automatically removed after passing through the leaf removing mechanism and are conveyed out through the left-side conveying mechanism, so that the purpose of automatically removing the branches and leaves on the main stem of the industrial hemp is achieved, the original manual leaf removing mode can be replaced, the leaf removing is rapid, and meanwhile, the continuous leaf removing treatment can be synchronously realized on a plurality of groups of industrial hemp, so that the working intensity is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the working efficiency for removing the branches and leaves can be greatly improved, and the supply requirements of a production line are met.
According to the invention, due to the arrangement of the leaf removing mechanism, the industrial hemp can be conveniently and automatically inserted in a aligned mode through the horn-shaped inlet and outlet groove, the accuracy of the inserting action of the industrial hemp is improved, meanwhile, the industrial hemp is dragged to directly pass through, the branches and leaves on the trunk are blocked and cut off by the inner side wall of the removing part of the annular convex structure, so that the branches and leaves fall to the right lower side, and the removed branches and leaves are transported out by matching with a discharging conveyor additionally arranged on the workbench, so that the branches and leaves of the industrial hemp can be rapidly removed, the leaves are removed cleanly, and the phenomenon of branch and leaf residue is avoided.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials disleave device in cannabidiol based on industry cannabis extracts, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: two sides of the top of the workbench (1) are respectively provided with a conveying mechanism (2) for feeding industrial hemp with leaves and outputting the industrial hemp with leaves, and the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a leaf removing mechanism (3) for automatically removing branches and leaves of the industrial hemp;
the defoliation mechanism (3) comprises a protective shell (31) fixed on the workbench (1), two sides of the inner wall of the protective shell (31) are fixedly connected with defoliation components (32) through a support, and a dragging component (33) for dragging the end part of the industrial hemp is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell (31);
the defoliation assembly (32) comprises a mounting frame (321) fixed on the protective shell (31), a self-adaptive part (323) is arranged on the mounting frame (321), and a defoliation part (322) is arranged on the mounting frame (321) through the self-adaptive part (323);
the leaf removing component (322) comprises two leaf removing blocks (3221) fixed at the movable end of the self-adaptive component (323), the two leaf removing blocks (3221) are distributed in parallel from left to right, corresponding in-out grooves (3222) are formed in the front and back surfaces of the two leaf removing blocks (3221), the in-out grooves (3222) in the left position and the right position are butted to form a trumpet shape, a removing part (3223) is arranged between the in-out grooves (3222) in the front and back positions, the removing part (3223) is of an annular convex structure, and the inner side wall of the annular convex structure is of a cambered-surface blade structure for blocking branches and leaves of industrial hemp;
the self-adaptive component (323) comprises a sliding groove (3231) formed in the bottom wall and the top wall of the mounting frame (321), two sliding blocks (3232) are connected inside the sliding groove (3231) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (3232) are fixedly connected with the leaf removing block (3221), and two springs (3233) are arranged inside the sliding groove (3231);
two ends of a spring (3233) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding block (3232) and the sliding groove (3231), positioning columns fixed on the inner walls of the sliding block (3232) and the sliding groove (3231) are inserted into the two ends of the spring (3233), and the positioning columns limit the telescopic path of the spring (3233) and prevent rising and falling of the groove;
the dragging component (33) comprises a linear sliding rail (331) fixed on the top wall of the protective shell (31), the sliding end of the linear sliding rail (331) is in transmission connection with a driving component (332), an electric push rod (333) is fixedly installed on the protective shell (31), and the free end of the electric push rod (333) is in transmission connection with one side of the driving component (332);
the free end of the driving assembly (332) is connected with a movable clamp (335) in a transmission mode, the driving assembly (332) is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp (334) which is opposite to the movable clamp (335), the fixed clamp (334) and the movable clamp (335) are combined and arranged on the rear side of the leaf removing component (322), and the movable clamp (335) moves to be close to the fixed clamp (334) to clamp the end of the industrial hemp in a closing and clamping state;
the driving assembly (332) comprises a mounting shell (3321) fixed at the free end of the linear sliding rail (331), a threaded lead screw (3322) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell (3321), a plurality of nuts are arranged on the threaded lead screw (3322) and are in transmission connection with the movable clamp (335) through a round rod, a guide rail (3323) which limits axial rotation of the nuts and supports the nuts in a guiding manner is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (3321), and a servo motor (3324) which drives the threaded lead screw (3322) to rotate at a constant speed is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell (3321);
move anchor clamps (335) and decide anchor clamps (334) and constitute for the same structure, move anchor clamps (335) and include supporting seat (3351), the tip fixed mounting of supporting seat (3351) has splint (3352), is equipped with on splint (3352) anti-skidding portion (3353), and anti-skidding portion (3353) are the surface and are equipped with the rubber parting bead of protruding structure.
2. The device for defoliating raw material in cannabidiol extracted from industrial cannabis according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a profile frame with a plurality of channels inside, a roller shaft is installed on the profile frame and is in transmission connection with the profile frame through a conveying belt, the roller shaft is driven to rotate by a servo motor installed on the profile frame, and the conveying belt is provided with anti-skidding spacing strips on the surface to improve conveying capacity.
3. The device for defoliating raw material in cannabidiol extracted from industrial cannabis according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting rack (321) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', and the mounting rack (321) is fixed at the front position inside the protective shell (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110807982.5A CN113664881B (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Raw material defoliation device based on cannabidiol is drawed to industry cannabis sativa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110807982.5A CN113664881B (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Raw material defoliation device based on cannabidiol is drawed to industry cannabis sativa |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113664881A CN113664881A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
| CN113664881B true CN113664881B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| CN202110807982.5A Active CN113664881B (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Raw material defoliation device based on cannabidiol is drawed to industry cannabis sativa |
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2021
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| CN201766853U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-03-23 | 柳州辉华汽车部件制造有限公司 | Mechanical sugarcane leaf stripping knife |
| TWM481613U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-11 | Sheng Yzz Co Ltd | Leaf stripping machine |
| CN107890135A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-04-10 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Leaf stripping device and its application method are used after a kind of band leaf cigarette stalk is roasting |
| CN212185094U (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-12-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Automatic tobacco leaf stem removing device |
| CN111452162A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-28 | 东北林业大学 | Leaf-removing and skin-cutting scraping type straw skin and stalk separation device and separation method |
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