CN113661853A - Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof - Google Patents

Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113661853A
CN113661853A CN202110922153.1A CN202110922153A CN113661853A CN 113661853 A CN113661853 A CN 113661853A CN 202110922153 A CN202110922153 A CN 202110922153A CN 113661853 A CN113661853 A CN 113661853A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
joint
storage plate
shell
pressure
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Pending
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CN202110922153.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何娇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110922153.1A priority Critical patent/CN113661853A/en
Publication of CN113661853A publication Critical patent/CN113661853A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/003Balconies; Decks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetation irrigation, and discloses an automatic irrigation flowerpot and a balcony adaptive to the flowerpot, which comprises a shell and a base, wherein an elastic ring is fixedly clamped between the shell and the base, the elastic ring is clamped with the shell and the base, the inner ring of the elastic ring is fixedly bonded with the outer ring of a water storage plate, a mandril is fixedly clamped in the middle of the water storage plate, a through hole penetrating through two ends is formed in the vertical center of the mandril, a through hole horizontally penetrating is formed in the lower side surface of the mandril, a water pressure joint is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the mandril, the mandril can move up and down in the water pressure joint, a pressure switch is arranged at the bottom end of the mandril and is fixedly welded with the center of the upper surface of the mandril, the diameter of the pressure switch is smaller than that of a cylindrical cavity, a water inlet hole leading to the inner cavity is formed in the center of the bottom of the water pressure joint, and the pressure born by the water storage plate is used for controlling the pressure switch to automatically replenish water, the automatic irrigation of the potted plant can be completed without the help of a power system.

Description

Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetation irrigation, in particular to an automatic irrigation flowerpot and an adaptive balcony.
Background
Nowadays, many people like to grow flowers on the balcony, which is not only beautiful but also can purify air, however, as the house price is higher and higher, the balcony area of many people's homes is smaller and smaller. Many people fix the flowerpot on the guardrail of balcony with instruments such as iron wire, but this kind of way is very dangerous, the risk that can take place to fall causes the injury to pedestrian passing downstairs to the flowerpot is put for a long time on the balcony and is blown by the wind and sun, and the moisture in the flowerpot also can have the difference according to the different evaporation time of weather, consequently needs untimely watering, and is very troublesome, if the people that vacation went home and travel and often went on a business trip, the watering of flowers and plants has just become a big problem more.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the conventional flowerpot put on a balcony can have the risk of falling and needs manual regular watering, the invention provides the automatic irrigation flowerpot and the balcony matched with the flowerpot, which have the advantages of falling prevention and automatic watering, and solve the technical problems in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation flowerpot comprises a shell and a base, wherein an elastic ring is fixedly clamped between the shell and the base and is in a ring shape, the elastic ring has elasticity and is clamped with the shell and the base, an outer ring of a water storage plate is fixedly bonded on an inner ring of the elastic ring, the water storage plate can move up and down, a mandril is fixedly clamped in the middle of the water storage plate, the top end of the mandril is in the same horizontal line with the upper surface of the water storage plate, a through hole penetrating through two ends is formed in the vertical center of the mandril, a check valve is arranged in the through hole of the mandril, a through hole penetrating horizontally is formed in the lower side surface of the mandril and is communicated with the vertical through hole, a water pressure joint is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the mandril, a cylindrical cavity is formed in the water pressure joint, the mandril can move up and down in the water pressure joint, a pressure switch is arranged at the bottom end of the mandril and is fixedly welded with the center of the upper surface of the mandril, and the diameter of the pressure switch is smaller than that of the cylindrical cavity, and the pressure switch can move up and down in the water pressure joint, a water inlet hole leading to the inner cavity is formed in the center of the bottom of the water pressure joint, and the diameter of the water inlet hole is smaller than that of the pressure switch.
Preferably, the water inlet hole formed in the center of the bottom of the water pressure joint is provided with an internal thread.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged three to five centimeters above the elastic ring, the outer ring of the partition plate is fixedly connected and sealed with the inner surface of the shell, a water drainage hole is formed in the surface of the partition plate, a water absorption cotton sliver is fixedly clamped at the water drainage hole, one end of the water absorption cotton sliver is in contact with the upper surface of the water storage plate, the other end of the water absorption cotton sliver is communicated with the upper surface of the partition plate, and the length of the water absorption cotton sliver is equal to the height of the shell.
Preferably, the water pressure of the water pipe joint is less than the gravity of the whole volume of water between the water storage plate and the partition plate.
Preferably, the side surface of the lower surface edge shell of the partition plate is provided with an overflow hole.
Preferably, the lower surface of the pressure switch is provided with a rubber ring.
The utility model provides an automatic irrigation flowerpot's balcony, includes that the inlet opening at water pressure joint passes through screw thread fixed connection water pipe head, the vertical joint of water pipe head is in the top of balcony and stretches out one section, and the length of the section that stretches out of water pipe head is unanimous with the inlet opening height that water pressure connects.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the pressure switch is controlled by the pressure born by the water storage plate to automatically replenish water, and the automatic irrigation of the potted plant can be completed without the help of a power system.
2. According to the flowerpot, the water pipe connector on the balcony is matched with the water pressure connector at the bottom of the flowerpot, so that irrigation can be achieved, the flowerpot can be firmly fixed on the balcony, the risk of falling of the flowerpot is reduced, and the flowerpot is attractive in appearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a base; 3. a water pipe joint; 4. a hydraulic joint; 5. a pressure switch; 6. a water storage plate; 7. an elastic ring; 8. a partition plate; 9. a water-absorbing cotton sliver; 10. a top rod; 11. a balcony; 12. an overflow aperture; 13. a check valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic irrigation flowerpot comprises a housing 1 and a base 2, wherein an elastic ring 7 is fixedly clamped between the housing 1 and the base 2, the elastic ring 7 is annular, the elastic ring 7 has elasticity and is clamped with the housing 1 and the base 2, a water storage plate 6 is fixedly bonded on an inner ring of the elastic ring 7, the water storage plate 6 can move up and down, a top rod 10 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the water storage plate 6, the top end of the top rod 10 and the upper surface of the water storage plate 6 are in the same horizontal line, a through hole penetrating through two ends is formed in the vertical center of the top rod 10, a check valve 13 is arranged in the through hole of the top rod 10, water flow can only enter the upper part of the water storage plate 6 from 10, and only when the internal water pressure of the water storage plate 10 is greater than the pressure borne by the upper surface of the water blocking plate in the check valve, the check valve is opened at the moment, when the pressure borne by the upper part of the water blocking plate in the check valve 13 is greater than the internal water pressure of the water blocking plate 10, check valve 13 closes, the below side of ejector pin 10 is seted up the through-hole that has the level to run through and is communicated with each other with vertical through-hole, water pressure joint 4 is cup jointed in the surface activity of ejector pin 10, water pressure joint 4's inside is equipped with cylindrical cavity, ejector pin 10 can move about water pressure joint 4's inside, the bottom of ejector pin 10 is equipped with pressure switch 5 and rather than the fixed welding of upper surface center, pressure switch 5's diameter is less than cylindrical cavity's diameter, and pressure switch 5 can move about water pressure joint 4's inside from top to bottom, the inlet opening to inside cavity has been seted up at water pressure joint 4's bottom center, and the diameter of inlet opening is less than pressure switch 5's diameter, make pressure switch 5 only can reciprocate in cylindrical cavity.
Wherein, the water inlet hole that the bottom center of water pressure connects 4 was seted up is equipped with the internal thread.
A partition plate 8 is arranged three to five centimeters above the elastic ring 7, the outer ring of the partition plate 8 is fixedly connected and sealed with the inner surface of the shell 1, a water drainage hole is formed in the surface of the partition plate 8, a water absorption cotton sliver 9 is fixedly clamped at the water drainage hole, one end of the water absorption cotton sliver 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the water storage plate 6, the other end of the water absorption cotton sliver 9 is communicated with the upper surface of the partition plate 8, and the length of the water absorption cotton sliver is equal to the height of the shell 1.
Wherein the water pressure of the water pipe joint 3 is less than the gravity of all water between the water storage plate 6 and the clapboard 8.
Wherein, the upper surface of baffle 8 is used for planting, and overflow hole 12 has been seted up to the side of the marginal shell 1 of lower surface of baffle 8, prevents to ponding too much in the flowerpot when raining and leads to mashed root.
Wherein, the lower surface of pressure switch 5 is equipped with the rubber leather collar, when further improving water storage plate 6 and water pressure joint 4 contact the seal.
Wherein, the inlet opening of water pressure joint 4 passes through screw thread fixed connection water pipe head 3, and the vertical joint of water pipe head 3 is in the top of balcony 11 and stretches out one section, and the length of the section of stretching out of water pipe head 3 is highly unanimous with the inlet opening of water pressure joint 4 to closely cooperate.
The use method (working principle) of the invention is as follows:
firstly, the water inlet hole of the water pressure joint 4 at the bottom of the flowerpot is aligned with the water pipe joint 3, the flowerpot is rotated to be fastened, when no water is on the upper surface of the water storage plate 6, the water pressure of the water pipe joint 3 is higher than the downward pressure of the pressure switch 5, the water pressure of the water pipe joint 3 pushes the pressure switch 5 upwards, water flow flows into the ejector rod 10 along the periphery of the pressure switch 5 and then flows into the space between the water storage plate 6 and the partition plate 8 through the check valve 13, when the space between the water storage plate 6 and the partition plate 8 is filled with water, the pressure borne by the upper part of the check valve 13 is larger than the pressure of the water entering the lower part 10, and the check valve 13 is closed, under the condition of the self gravity of water, the elastic ring 7 deforms downwards, the water storage plate 6 moves downwards integrally, pressure is transmitted to the pressure switch 5, the pressure switch 5 moves downwards until being in contact with the water pressure joint 4, the water filling is stopped, and water above the water storage plate 6 is transmitted to the position above the partition plate 8 through the water absorption cotton strip 9.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic irrigation flowerpot which is characterized in that: including shell (1), base (2), fixed joint has elastic ring (7) between shell (1) and base (2), elastic ring (7) are the ring form, elastic ring (7) have elasticity and with the joint of shell (1) and base (2), the fixed outer lane that is bonded with water storage plate (6) of inner ring of elastic ring (7), water storage plate (6) can reciprocate, the fixed joint in the middle of the centre of water storage plate (6) has ejector pin (10), and the top of ejector pin (10) and the upper surface of water storage plate (6) are at same water flat line, the through-hole that runs through both ends is seted up at the vertical center of ejector pin (10), be equipped with check valve (13) in the through-hole of ejector pin (10), the below side of ejector pin (10) is seted up the through-hole that the level runs through and is communicated with vertical through-hole, the surface activity of ejector pin (10) cup joints water pressure joint (4), the inside of water pressure joint (4) is equipped with cylindrical cavity, ejector pin (10) can move about from top to bottom in the inside of water pressure joint (4), the bottom of ejector pin (10) is equipped with pressure switch (5) and rather than the fixed welding of upper surface center, the diameter of pressure switch (5) is less than the diameter of cylindrical cavity, just pressure switch (5) can move about from top to bottom in the inside of water pressure joint (4), the inlet opening that leads to inside cavity is seted up at the bottom center of water pressure joint (4), and the diameter of inlet opening is less than the diameter of pressure switch (5).
2. An automatic irrigation flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: and an internal thread is arranged in a water inlet hole formed in the center of the bottom of the water pressure joint (4).
3. An automatic irrigation flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: a partition plate (8) is arranged three to five centimeters above the elastic ring (7), the outer ring of the partition plate (8) is fixedly connected and sealed with the inner surface of the shell (1), a water drainage hole is formed in the surface of the partition plate (8), a water absorption cotton sliver (9) is fixedly clamped and connected at the water drainage hole, one end of the water absorption cotton sliver (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the water storage plate (6), the other end of the water absorption cotton sliver is communicated with the upper surface of the partition plate (8), and the length of the water absorption cotton sliver is the same as the height of the shell (1).
4. An automatic irrigation flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the water pressure of the water pipe joint (3) is smaller than the gravity of the water in the whole volume between the water storage plate (6) and the partition plate (8).
5. An automatic irrigation flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the partition (8) is provided with overflow holes (12) along the side of the outer shell (1).
6. An automatic irrigation flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the pressure switch (5) is provided with a rubber ring.
7. The balcony of an automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet of water pressure joint (4) passes through screw thread fixed connection water pipe head (3), the vertical joint of water pipe head (3) is in the top of balcony (11) and stretches out one section, the length of stretching out of water pipe head (3) is highly unanimous with the water inlet of water pressure joint (4).
CN202110922153.1A 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof Pending CN113661853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110922153.1A CN113661853A (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110922153.1A CN113661853A (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113661853A true CN113661853A (en) 2021-11-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110922153.1A Pending CN113661853A (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Automatic irrigate flowerpot and balcony of adaptation thereof

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2488012Y (en) * 2001-06-21 2002-04-24 宁夏大学 Float valve siphon-type water level controller for solar water heater
US20090056219A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-05 Lajos Csoke Self-watering plant container
CN104855254A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 朱仕成 Mechanical pot culture automatic water supply system
CN206909229U (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-01-23 黄海波 It is a kind of to be fixed on the flowerpot that and can is hung on balcony guardrail edge
CN108934553A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-07 鲁陈 A kind of automatic flower show flowerpot to supply water for a long time for flowers in flowerpot
CN109220383A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 舒雷翔 Support basin for pot water
CN208523433U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-02-22 梅照付 A kind of gardening potted landscape showcase of automatic water-supply
CN209201614U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-08-06 南通中房建筑科技有限公司 It can be to the balcony of flowerpot automatic water-supply
CN110754251A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-07 李江伟 Outdoor self-watering flowerpot
CN111657002A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 艾民春 Self-care flowerpot
CN212414009U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-01-29 南京林业大学 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type balcony afforestation is with planting basin

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2488012Y (en) * 2001-06-21 2002-04-24 宁夏大学 Float valve siphon-type water level controller for solar water heater
US20090056219A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-05 Lajos Csoke Self-watering plant container
CN104855254A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 朱仕成 Mechanical pot culture automatic water supply system
CN206909229U (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-01-23 黄海波 It is a kind of to be fixed on the flowerpot that and can is hung on balcony guardrail edge
CN208523433U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-02-22 梅照付 A kind of gardening potted landscape showcase of automatic water-supply
CN108934553A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-07 鲁陈 A kind of automatic flower show flowerpot to supply water for a long time for flowers in flowerpot
CN109220383A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 舒雷翔 Support basin for pot water
CN209201614U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-08-06 南通中房建筑科技有限公司 It can be to the balcony of flowerpot automatic water-supply
CN110754251A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-07 李江伟 Outdoor self-watering flowerpot
CN212414009U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-01-29 南京林业大学 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type balcony afforestation is with planting basin
CN111657002A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 艾民春 Self-care flowerpot

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