CN113647351A - Floating type fishing light complementary system and fishing operation method thereof - Google Patents
Floating type fishing light complementary system and fishing operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113647351A CN113647351A CN202110859354.1A CN202110859354A CN113647351A CN 113647351 A CN113647351 A CN 113647351A CN 202110859354 A CN202110859354 A CN 202110859354A CN 113647351 A CN113647351 A CN 113647351A
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K79/00—Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floating type fishing light complementary system and a fishing operation method thereof in the technical field of fishing light complementary systems, wherein the fishing light complementary system comprises photovoltaic components arranged on water, floating type photovoltaic supports floating on the water, culture net cages and fish catching net cages arranged under water and fish catching devices arranged on two sides of the culture net cages and two sides of the fish catching net cages, fishing channels are reserved between the photovoltaic components, the culture net cages are longitudinally distributed in parallel, the fish catching net cages are arranged between two adjacent columns of the culture net cages, the fish catching channel is arranged at the junction of the culture net cages and the fish catching net cages, one end of the fish catching net cage extends to the outer edge of the photovoltaic floating array and is provided with a fishing platform, the invention realizes the organic combination of ecological culture and photovoltaic power generation, realizes the standardization, scale and standardization of a culture area, is convenient to recover and transfer, and combines a reasonable fishing mode, the fishing rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishing light complementary systems, in particular to a floating type fishing light complementary system and a fishing operation method thereof.
Background
The existing fishing light complementary system generally adopts a pile type support and pond culture mode, wherein a photovoltaic module is installed on an original culture pond in a pile driving and metal support mode, the pond still keeps a traditional culture mode, and the fishing operation is completed in a fixed-point feeding and food trapping and fishing mode. It has the following drawbacks.
1. In order to facilitate the fishing of the cultured fishes, the fishing light complementary system is only arranged in a closed small water area, which is not beneficial to the popularization of the fishing light complementary system.
2. By adopting the scheme of the pile type support, the precast pile driven into water is difficult to recover, and the influence on the original environment is large.
3. The piles driven into the water interfere the fishing net to catch the fish, and only a fishing scheme of food trapping and fishing can be adopted, so that the fishing rate is not high.
The existing combined form of cage culture and floating type photovoltaic mainly comprises the steps that a small number of supports are erected on the basis of a traditional floating type culture cage to install photovoltaic components, and the combined form has the following defects in the modes of a water floating type photovoltaic power generation and cage culture integrated device in patent CN201720613556.7 and a cage culture bait collecting system coupled with photovoltaic power generation in patent CN 201921732615.8.
1. The photovoltaic module installation density is lower, is unfavorable for reducing large-scale surface of water photovoltaic power plant land cost.
2. A reasonable fishing scheme is not designed by combining the characteristics of cage culture and floating photovoltaic.
Based on the above, the invention designs a floating type fishing light complementary system and a fishing operation method thereof, so as to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floating fishing light complementary system and a fishing operation method thereof, so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a floating type fishing light complementary system comprises a photovoltaic module arranged on water, a floating type photovoltaic bracket floating on the water surface, a culture net cage and a fish catching net cage which are arranged under the water, and fish catching devices arranged on two sides of the culture net cage and two sides of the fish catching net cage;
photovoltaic module be rectangular array distribution form install in it floats the array to form the photovoltaic on the showy formula photovoltaic support, keep somewhere between the photovoltaic module and catch the passageway, aquaculture net case and fish catching net case are fixed in it floats formula photovoltaic support bottom, aquaculture net case is vertical distribution side by side, fish catching net case sets up in adjacent two are between the aquaculture net case, aquaculture net case and fish catching net case meet the border and be provided with the fish catching passageway, the one end that catches up with the fish net case extends to the outer edge that floats the array of photovoltaic is followed and is provided with the platform of catching.
Preferably, the aquaculture net cage and the fish catching net cage equally divide and do not include netting and fixed rope, the netting passes through fixed rope and floats formula photovoltaic support bottom fixed connection, the fish catching channel sets up and is close surface of water department between aquaculture net cage and the netting of fish catching net cage.
Preferably, the fish catching device comprises a slide way arranged on two sides of the aquaculture net cage or the fish catching net cage, sliding blocks capable of sliding along the slide way are arranged on two sides of the slide way, a driving device is connected between the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are arranged in an inner cavity of the slide way and provided with a traction rope used for drawing the sliding blocks to move along the length direction of the slide way.
Preferably, the slideways of the fish repelling device are arranged on two sides of the aquaculture net cage, are straight and straight, and are connected with the bottom of the floating photovoltaic support through the fixed support.
Preferably, catch up with the slide of fish device set up in catch up with fish net cage both sides, the slide is straight form or has the wavy of the arc low notch, the slide bypasses catch up with fish passageway below, the slide is caught up with fish passageway region in the non and is adopted fixing support and float formula photovoltaic support bottom to be connected, the slide is located and catches up with fish passageway region and adopts sliding support and float formula photovoltaic support bottom to be connected, and is catching up with fish passageway region's slide below installation burden piece, and sliding support shifts up when the non-fishing, utilizes the slide transform to catch up with fish passageway and seals.
Preferably, the cross section of the slideway is of a C-shaped structure with a downward opening, the slider is of a dumbbell-shaped structure with one large end and one small end, the large head part is fixedly connected with the traction rope and placed on the inner side of the slideway, and the small head part and the driving device are located on the outer side of the slideway.
Preferably, the driving device is a steel wire rope or a steel pipe or a plastic pipe.
Preferably, the floating photovoltaic support is a full-HDPE floating body type photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic support formed by compounding an HDPE floating body and a metal support.
A fishing operation method of a floating fishing light complementary system comprises the following steps:
step S10: the cultivation personnel stand on the fishing channel, move the cultivation net cage and the slide way at the fish catching channel of the fish catching net cage downwards through the sliding support, and open the fish catching channel;
step S20: the cultivation personnel stand on the fishing channel, pull the traction ropes on the two sides of the cultivation net cage, utilize the traction ropes to pull the sliding seat from the far end to the near end of the cultivation net cage, the sliding seat slides along the slideway to drive the driving device to move, the driving device slides from the bottom of the cultivation net cage, and the cultivation net cage is gradually tightened to achieve the purpose of driving fish; after the fish school channels of the cultivation net cage reach the fish catching channel, the cultivation net cage and the slide ways at the fish catching channel of the fish catching net cage are moved upwards through the sliding support, and the fish catching channel is closed;
step S30: repeating the steps, and driving all fish swarms of the aquaculture net cage to the fish-driving net cage;
step S40: pulling the traction ropes on the two sides of the fish catching net box at one side of the catching channel, pulling the sliding seat from the far end to the near end of the fish catching net box by using the traction ropes, sliding the sliding seat along the slide way to drive the driving device to move, sliding the driving device from the bottom of the fish catching net box, gradually tightening the fish catching net box, and driving fish groups to the gap of the catching platform;
step S50: and the fishing boat staying at the fishing platform transfers the fish school gathered at the gap of the fishing platform to the fishing boat by using the dip net to finish the fishing operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the floating type photovoltaic cooperation net cage culture scheme realizes a novel 'fishing light complementary' system organically combining ecological culture and photovoltaic power generation, can generate power on water and fish underwater, realizes 'fishing, electricity, tourism, environmental protection and tax' full harvest, and obtains good ecological and economic benefits.
2. The floating photovoltaic scheme has no pile driving construction, has small influence on the environment and is convenient to recycle and transfer.
3. The floating photovoltaic cooperation cage culture scheme can be suitable for wider water surfaces such as large-scale reservoirs, river watersheds, offshore water areas and the like, and is favorable for popularization of a fishing light complementary system.
4. The reasonable fishing mode utilizes the characteristics of cage culture to improve the fishing rate.
5. The floating photovoltaic power station is utilized to intensively arrange the net cages and reasonably divide the areas, so that management work is facilitated to be developed, and the standardization, scale and standardization of the culture areas are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the A-direction plane structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal plan structure of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in the direction B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal plan structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the movement of the fish in the fishing mode of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structural change of the net cage in the fishing mode of the invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-photovoltaic module, 2-floating photovoltaic bracket, 3-aquaculture net cage, 4-fish-driving net cage, 5-fish-driving device, 51-slideway, 52-slide block, 53-driving device, 54-fixed support, 55-sliding support, 56-negative weight block, 57-traction rope, 6-fishing channel, 7-fishing platform and 8-fish-driving channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a floating type fishing light complementary system comprises a photovoltaic component 1 arranged on water, a floating type photovoltaic bracket 2 floating on the water surface, a culture net cage 3 and a fish catching net cage 4 arranged under the water, and fish catching devices 5 arranged on two sides of the culture net cage 3 and two sides of the fish catching net cage 4; photovoltaic module 1 is rectangular array distribution form and installs and form the showy array of photovoltaic on floating formula photovoltaic support 2, it catches passageway 6 to keep somewhere between photovoltaic module 1, aquaculture net case 3 and the net cage 4 of catching a fish are fixed in and float formula photovoltaic support 2 bottom, aquaculture net case 3 is vertical distribution side by side, catch a fish net case 4 and set up between two adjacent aquaculture net case 3, aquaculture net case 3 and the department of catching a fish net case 4 with catching a soil are provided with and catch a fish passageway 8, it also is by one section net clothing structure of connecting aquaculture net case 3 and catching a fish net case 4 to catch a fish passageway 8, the one end of catching a fish net case 4 extends to the outer edge of showy array of photovoltaic and is provided with catches platform 7.
Specifically, aquaculture net case 3 and catch up with fish net case 4 are equallyd divide and are do not including netting and fixed rope, and the netting part is arranged in the aquatic and is used for the captive fish, and the netting passes through fixed rope and floats 2 bottoms fixed connection of formula photovoltaic support, catches up with fish passageway 8 and sets up and be close surface of water department between aquaculture net case 3 and the netting of catching up with fish net case 4, and the degree of depth of catching up with fish passageway 8 is less than aquaculture net case 3 and catches up with fish net case 4, and the passageway of catching up with fish net case 4 is got into from aquaculture net case 3 as driving the shoal of fish when being used for fishing.
Specifically, the fish repelling device 5 comprises slideways 51 arranged at two sides of the breeding net cage 3 or the fish repelling net cage 4, slide blocks 52 capable of sliding along the slideways 51 are arranged in the slideways 51 at two sides, a repelling device 53 is connected between the slide blocks 52 at two sides, the slide blocks 52 are arranged in the inner cavity of the slideways 51 and are provided with traction ropes 57 for drawing the slide blocks 52 to move along the length direction of the slideways 51; the driving device 53 is a steel wire rope, a steel pipe or a plastic pipe, the driving device 53 stretches across and clings to the bottoms of the aquaculture net cage 3 and the fish-driving net cage 4, and the driving device 53 is arranged at a height close to the upper ends of the aquaculture net cage 3 and the fish-driving net cage 4; when the fish is driven, under the traction action of the traction rope 57, the driving device 53 moves along the track of the slide rail 51 along with the slide blocks 52 on the two sides, so that the fish is driven to the other destination end from one end of the cultivation net cage 3 or the fish driving net cage 4 in a manner of contracting the net space;
further, the slide 51 of the fish catching device 5 arranged under the breeding net cage 3 and the fish catching net cage 4 is different in structure, and specifically comprises:
when the fish driving device 5 is arranged below the aquaculture net cage 3, the slide way 51 is straight, and the slide way 51 is connected with the bottom of the floating photovoltaic support 2 through the fixed support 54;
when the fish catching device 5 is arranged below the fish catching net box 4, because a plurality of fish catching channels 8 distributed at intervals are arranged on two sides of the fish catching net box 4, the slide way 51 is straight or wavy with an arc-shaped lower notch, the slide way is made of flexible materials such as HDPE and other plastic materials, the slide way 51 bypasses the lower part of the fish catching channel 8, the slide way 51 is connected with the bottom of the floating photovoltaic bracket 2 by adopting a fixed support 54 in the region of the fish catching channel 8, the slide way 51 is connected with the bottom of the floating photovoltaic bracket 2 by adopting a sliding support 55 in the region of the fish catching channel 8, a negative weight 56 is arranged below the slide way 51 in the region of the fish catching channel 8, the sliding support 55 moves upwards during non-fishing, and the fish catching channel 8 is sealed by utilizing the slide way 51 to be flat; the sliding support 55 can adopt a structure like a steel wire rope traction sliding rod, the steel wire rope is retracted when the fish is not caught, the slide way 51 is lifted, the steel wire rope is lowered when the fish is caught, and the slide way 51 is lowered;
furthermore, the cross section of the slideway 51 is of a C-shaped structure with a downward opening, the slider 52 is of a dumbbell-shaped structure with a large end and a small end, the large end part is fixedly connected with the traction rope 57 and placed on the inner side of the slideway 51, and the small end part and the driving device 53 are positioned on the outer side of the slideway 51 and fixedly connected with the end part of the driving device 53.
Further, float formula photovoltaic support 2 and be full HDPE body formula photovoltaic support or HDPE body and metal support complex photovoltaic support, this embodiment drawing show for HDPE body and metal support complex photovoltaic support, the photovoltaic support of other more materials and shapes also can be adopted in reality.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the above system:
step S10: the cultivation personnel stand on the fishing channel 6, move the slide way 51 at the fish catching channel 8 of the cultivation net cage 3 and the fish catching net cage 4 downwards through the sliding support 55, and open the fish catching channel 8;
step S20: the cultivation personnel stand on the fishing channel 6, pull the hauling ropes 57 at the two sides of the cultivation net cage 3, utilize the hauling ropes 57 to pull the sliding base 52 from the far end to the near end of the cultivation net cage 3, the sliding base 52 slides along the slideway 51 to drive the driving device 53 to move, the driving device 53 slides from the bottom of the cultivation net cage 3, and the cultivation net cage 3 is gradually tightened up, so as to achieve the purpose of driving fish; after the fish school channels of the cultivation net cage 3 are led to the fish catching channel, the slide rails 51 at the fish catching channel 8 of the cultivation net cage 3 and the fish catching net cage 4 are moved upwards through the sliding supports 55, and the fish catching channel 8 is closed;
step S30: repeating the step 1 and the step 2, and driving all fish swarms of the aquaculture net cage 3 to a fish driving net cage 4;
step S40: pulling the traction ropes 57 at the two sides of the fish catching net box 4 at one side of the catching channel 6, pulling the slide base 52 from the far end to the near end of the fish catching net box 4 by using the traction ropes 57, sliding the slide base 52 along the slide way 51 to drive the driving device 53 to move, sliding the driving device 53 from the bottom of the fish catching net box 4, gradually tightening the fish catching net box 4, and driving fish groups to the gap of the catching platform 7;
step S50: and the fishing boat staying at the fishing platform 7 transfers the fish school gathered at the gap of the fishing platform 7 to the fishing boat by using the dip net to finish the fishing operation.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a float complementary system of formula fishing light which characterized in that: the device comprises a photovoltaic module (1) arranged on water, a floating photovoltaic bracket (2) floating on the water surface, a culture net cage (3) and a fish catching net cage (4) which are arranged under the water, and fish catching devices (5) arranged on two sides of the culture net cage (3) and two sides of the fish catching net cage (4);
photovoltaic module (1) be the rectangular array distribution form install in it floats the array to form the photovoltaic on floating formula photovoltaic support (2), keep somewhere between photovoltaic module (1) and catch up passageway (6), aquaculture net case (3) and catch up with fish box (4) and be fixed in float formula photovoltaic support (2) bottom, aquaculture net case (3) are vertical distribution side by side, catch up with fish box (4) and set up in adjacent two between aquaculture net case (3), aquaculture net case (3) and catch up with fish box (4) and meet the border department and be provided with and catch up with fish passageway (8), the one end of catching up with fish box (4) extends to the outer edge of the showy array of photovoltaic is provided with catches platform (7).
2. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 1 wherein: aquaculture net case (3) and catch up with fish box net (4) are equallyd divide and are do not included netting and fixed rope, the netting passes through fixed rope and floats formula photovoltaic support (2) bottom fixed connection, catch up with fish passageway (8) and set up and be close surface of water department between aquaculture net case (3) and the netting of catching up with fish box net (4).
3. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 1 wherein: catch up with fish device (5) including set up in slide (51) of aquaculture net case (3) or catch up with fish net case (4) both sides, both sides all be provided with in slide (51) and follow slide (51) gliding slider (52), both sides be connected with between slider (52) and drive device (53), slider (52) set up in slide (51) inner chamber and be provided with and be used for drawing slider (52) are followed slide (51) length direction moves haulage rope (57).
4. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 3, wherein: slide ways (51) of the fish driving device (5) are arranged on two sides of the aquaculture net cage (3), the slide ways (51) are straight, and the slide ways (51) are connected with the bottom of the floating photovoltaic support (2) through fixed supports (54).
5. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 3, wherein: catch up with slide (51) of fish device (5) set up in catch up with fish net case (4) both sides, slide (51) are straight form or have the wave form of arc lower notch, slide (51) are walked around catch up with fish passageway (8) below, slide (51) are connected with floating formula photovoltaic support (2) bottom at non-catch up with fish passageway (8) regional adoption fixing support (54), slide (51) are located catch up with fish passageway (8) and regional adoption sliding support (55) and floating formula photovoltaic support (2) bottom, and catch up with slide (51) below installation burden weight (56) that fish passageway (8) is regional, and sliding support (55) shift up during the non-fishing utilizes slide (51) transform to become straight form and will catch up with fish passageway (8) and seal.
6. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the slideway (51) is of a C-shaped structure with an opening facing downwards, the sliding block (52) is of a dumbbell-shaped structure with one large end and one small end, the large head part is fixedly connected with the traction rope (57) and placed on the inner side of the slideway (51), and the small head part and the driving device (53) are located on the outer side of the slideway (51).
7. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 3, wherein: the driving device (53) is a steel wire rope or a steel pipe or a plastic pipe.
8. A floating fish light complementation system according to claim 1 wherein: the floating photovoltaic support (2) is a full-HDPE floating body type photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic support compounded by an HDPE floating body and a metal support.
9. A fishing operation method of a floating fishing light complementary system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S10: the cultivation personnel stand on the fishing channel (6), move the cultivation net cage (3) and the slide way (51) at the fish catching channel (8) of the fish catching net cage (4) downwards through the sliding support (55), and open the fish catching channel (8);
step S20: the cultivation personnel stand on the fishing channel (6), pull the hauling ropes (57) on the two sides of the cultivation net cage (3), utilize the hauling ropes (57) to pull the sliding seat (52) from the far end to the near end of the cultivation net cage (3), the sliding seat (52) slides along the slideway (51) to drive the driving device (53) to move, the driving device (53) slides through the bottom of the cultivation net cage (3), and the cultivation net cage (3) is gradually tightened, so that the purpose of driving fish herds is achieved; after the fish school of the breeding net cage (3) is channeled to the fish catching channel, the sliding ways (51) at the fish catching channel (8) of the breeding net cage (3) and the fish catching net cage (4) are moved upwards through the sliding support (55), and the fish catching channel (8) is closed;
step S30: repeating the step 1 and the step 2, and driving all fish stocks in the aquaculture net cage (3) to the fish driving net cage (4);
step S40: pulling the hauling ropes (57) at the two sides of the fish catching net cage (4) at one side of the catching channel (6) to pull the sliding seat (52) from the far end to the near end of the fish catching net cage (4) by utilizing the hauling ropes (57), sliding the sliding seat (52) along the slide way (51) to drive the driving device (53) to move, sliding the driving device (53) from the bottom of the fish catching net cage (4), gradually tightening the fish catching net cage (4), and driving the fish to the gap of the catching platform (7);
step S50: and the fishing boat staying at the fishing platform (7) transfers the fish school gathered at the gap of the fishing platform (7) to the fishing boat by using the dip net to finish the fishing operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110859354.1A CN113647351A (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Floating type fishing light complementary system and fishing operation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875683A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-04 | 任进礼 | Fish pond pollution discharge device, energy-saving fish culture equipment and method and energy-saving shrimp culture method |
| CN115005169A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Fish device is driven to fish culture |
| CN115316321A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Combined deep sea fishery breeding system |
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2021
- 2021-07-28 CN CN202110859354.1A patent/CN113647351A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875683A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-04 | 任进礼 | Fish pond pollution discharge device, energy-saving fish culture equipment and method and energy-saving shrimp culture method |
| CN113875683B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-03-24 | 任进礼 | Energy-saving fish culture equipment and method and energy-saving shrimp culture method |
| CN115005169A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Fish device is driven to fish culture |
| CN115316321A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Combined deep sea fishery breeding system |
| CN115316321B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-01-09 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Combined deep sea fishery cultivation system |
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