CN113581982A - Skip floor elevator using elevator guide rail to ascend - Google Patents
Skip floor elevator using elevator guide rail to ascend Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113581982A CN113581982A CN202110878303.3A CN202110878303A CN113581982A CN 113581982 A CN113581982 A CN 113581982A CN 202110878303 A CN202110878303 A CN 202110878303A CN 113581982 A CN113581982 A CN 113581982A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- guide rail
- wire rope
- car
- steel wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004722 stifle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0065—Roping
- B66B11/008—Roping with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0206—Car frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a skip floor elevator lifted by utilizing elevator guide rails, which relates to the field of elevators and comprises two groups of guide rails, wherein a machine isolating beam is connected between each group of guide rails in a sliding manner, a lift car is arranged between the two groups of guide rails and below the machine isolating beam, the top of the lift car is connected with a lift car frame in sliding connection with one group of guide rails, and a first connecting channel steel is connected between the lift car frame and one machine isolating beam. According to the invention, the group of the separator beams are connected on the guide rail in a sliding manner, the traction machine is arranged at the top of the separator beams, the lift car is arranged between the guide rails and below the separator beams in a sliding manner, the winch is arranged at the bottom of one separator beam, the upper separator beam is arranged at the top of the guide rail, the winch can drive the traction machine, the separator beams and the lift car to integrally lift, the separator beams are fixed on the guide rail by using bolts, then the first connecting channel steel and the upper separator beam are detached, the steel wire rope at the output end of the winch is detached, and the traction machine can normally drag the lift car to move through the steel wire rope, so that the elevator is more convenient and has lower cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of elevators, in particular to a skip-floor elevator which is lifted by using an elevator guide rail.
Background
An elevator (vertical elevator) is a transport equipment for vertically transporting pedestrians or goods, the elevator serves a building with specified floors, the vertical elevator has a cage, runs between at least two rows of vertical or rigid guide rails with an inclination angle less than 15 degrees, is convenient for passengers to get in and out or load and unload goods, and can be divided into a low-speed elevator (below 4 meters per second), a high-speed elevator (4 to 12 meters per second) and a high-speed elevator (above 12 meters per second) according to the speed.
The basic working principle of the skip-floor elevator is that a completed part of a hoistway is temporarily closed, a movable machine room is temporarily fixed at the top of the hoistway, an elevator power device, a car and other elevator components are installed, and the skip-floor elevator can run in the closed hoistway after the installation is completed, so that construction materials, equipment, personnel and the like can be vertically transported, and the skip-floor elevator can be used as a construction elevator; the upper portion well structure accomplishes certain floor, promotes and seals the wall temporarily, installs the debugging operation once more to analogize in this way, and after the structure capping, promote the equipment that removes the computer lab into permanent computer lab, the elevator is installed the debugging once more, just convertible as the permanent elevator that uses of building.
Moving the mobile room to the permanent room is very cumbersome and costly to transport.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a jump elevator using elevator guide rails to solve the technical problems that the conventional jump elevator is very troublesome in moving a mobile machine room to a permanent machine room after use and high in cost transportation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize spring layer elevator that elevator guide rail rises, includes two sets of guide rails, every group all sliding connection has between the guide rail separates the machine roof beam, and is located to separate the machine roof beam below between two sets of guide rails and is provided with the car, the car top be connected with a set of guide rail sliding connection's sedan-chair frame, and sedan-chair frame and one separate and be connected with first connection channel-section steel, one separate the machine roof beam bottom and install the hoist engine, and a set of guide rail top is provided with and separates the roof beam, two separate machine roof beam top and be provided with the haulage frame, and haulage frame top and install the haulage machine.
By adopting the technical scheme, the guide rail can be convenient for separate the slip of machine roof beam and sedan-chair frame, the car is used for bearing, first connection channel-section steel can be convenient for separate the machine roof beam and be connected with the sedan-chair frame, synchronous motion, the hoist engine accessible is separated the roof beam and will be separated machine roof beam and the synchronous pulling of car, the hauler can be convenient for pull the car, makes the elevator normally operate.
The elevator car is further provided with reinforcing ribs connected with the bottom at two sides of the car, and the reinforcing ribs are connected with the car frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the strengthening rib can strengthen being connected of sedan-chair frame and car, prevents that the car from breaking away from the sedan-chair frame.
The invention is further provided with air holes on both sides of the lift car.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ventilation of bleeder vent can prevent that the car internal seal from leading to personnel to stifle.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that the two ends of the top of the separator beam are both provided with guide shoes which are in sliding connection with the guide rails, and the two end blades of the top of the car frame are provided with guide shoes which are in sliding connection with the guide rails.
By adopting the technical scheme, the guide shoe can facilitate the sliding of the separator beam and the car frame.
The invention is further provided that the machine isolating beam can be fixedly connected with the guide rail through a bolt, and the first connecting channel steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the machine isolating beam and the car frame through the bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, separate quick-witted roof beam and guide rail fixed connection, demolish first connection channel-section steel simultaneously and can be convenient for the hauler and pull the car and remove.
The invention is further arranged in that a steel wire rope rotary drum is arranged at the top of the separator beam, and a bolt for fixing the steel wire rope rotary drum is detachably inserted into the steel wire rope rotary drum.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wire rope rotary drum is convenient for change around wire rope, and the bolt can be convenient for fixed wire rope rotary drum.
The invention is further arranged in that the output end of the winch is connected with a steel wire rope connected with the upper partition beam, and the steel wire rope is detachably connected with the upper partition beam and the winch.
By adopting the technical scheme, the winch can be matched with the upper partition beam through the steel wire rope to pull the partition beam to move with the car.
The invention is further arranged in that a steel wire rope which is wound at the output end of the traction machine and one end of which is connected with the lift car is wound on the steel wire rope drum, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the separator beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hauler accessible wire rope pulling car removes, and wire rope one end is connected with separating quick-witted roof beam and can prevent that the car from falling.
The invention is further provided that the upper spacer beam is detachably connected with the guide rail through a bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the steel wire rope that the partition beam can dismantle the hoist engine output of being convenient for take off.
The top of each of the two separator beams is provided with a second connecting channel steel, and the traction frame is arranged at the top of the second connecting channel steel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the channel-section steel is connected to the second is convenient for two and separates quick-witted roof beam synchronous motion.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the group of the separator beams are connected on the guide rail in a sliding manner, the traction machine is arranged at the top of the separator beams, the lift car is arranged between the guide rails and below the separator beams in a sliding manner, the winch is arranged at the bottom of one separator beam, the upper separator beam is arranged at the top of the guide rail, the winch can drive the traction machine, the separator beams and the lift car to integrally lift, the separator beams are fixed on the guide rail by using bolts, then the first connecting channel steel and the upper separator beam are detached, the steel wire rope at the output end of the winch is detached, and the traction machine can normally drag the lift car to move through the steel wire rope, so that the elevator is more convenient and has lower cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention as a general elevator;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a car; 3. a guide shoe; 4. reinforcing ribs; 5. a car frame; 6. a machine isolating beam; 7. a winch; 8. a wire rope drum; 9. dragging the stander; 10. a traction machine; 11. a first connecting channel steel; 12. an upper partition beam; 13. air holes are formed; 14. a wire rope; 15. and the second connecting channel steel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
A skip floor elevator using elevator guide rails to ascend is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, comprising two sets of guide rails 1, wherein a machine isolating beam 6 is slidably connected between each set of guide rails 1, a car 2 is arranged between the two sets of guide rails 1 and below the machine isolating beam 6 for bearing, a car frame 5 slidably connected with the set of guide rails 1 is connected to the top of the car 2, the guide rails 1 can facilitate the sliding of the machine isolating beam 6 and the car frame 5, a first connecting channel steel 11 is connected between the car frame 5 and the machine isolating beam 6 and can facilitate the connection and synchronous movement of the machine isolating beam 6 and the car frame 5, a winch 7 is arranged at the bottom of the machine isolating beam 6, an upper machine isolating beam 12 is arranged at the top of one set of guide rails 1, the winch 7 can synchronously pull the machine isolating beam 6 and the car 2 through the upper machine isolating beam 12, a traction machine frame 9 is arranged at the top of the two machine isolating beams 6, and a traction machine 10 is arranged at the top of the traction machine frame 9 and can facilitate the pulling of the car 2, the elevator is operated normally.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the two sides of the car 2 are both provided with the reinforcing ribs 4 connected at the bottom, and the reinforcing ribs 4 are both connected with the car frame 5, so that the connection between the car frame 5 and the car 2 can be enhanced, and the car 2 is prevented from being separated from the car frame 5.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the car 2 is provided with air holes 13 on both sides thereof to prevent people from suffocating due to the sealing inside the car 2.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the guide shoes 3 slidably connected to the guide rails 1 are disposed at both ends of the top of the separator beam 6, and the guide shoes 3 slidably connected to the guide rails 1 are disposed at both ends of the top of the car frame 5, so as to facilitate the sliding of the separator beam 6 and the car frame 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the machine isolating beam 6 can be fixedly connected with the guide rail 1 through bolts, the first connecting channel steel 11 can be detachably and fixedly connected with the machine isolating beam 6 and the car frame 5 through bolts, the machine isolating beam 6 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 1, and the first connecting channel steel 11 can be removed at the same time, so that the traction of the traction machine 10 for pulling the car 2 to move can be facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a wire rope drum 8 is disposed on the top of the separator beam 6 for conveniently winding a wire rope 14, and a plug for fixing the wire rope drum 8 is detachably inserted into the wire rope drum 8 for conveniently fixing the wire rope drum 8.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the output end of the winding machine 7 is connected to a steel wire rope 14 connected to the upper partition beam 12, the steel wire rope 14 is detachably connected to the upper partition beam 12 and the winding machine 7, and the winding machine 7 can pull the partition beam 6 and the car 2 to move by matching the steel wire rope 14 with the upper partition beam 12.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a wire rope 14 wound around the output end of the traction machine 10 and having one end connected to the car 2 is wound around the wire rope drum 8, the car 2 can be pulled by the wire rope 14 to move, and the other end of the wire rope 14 is connected to the elevator isolating beam 6, so that the car 2 can be prevented from falling.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the upper partition beam 12 is detachably connected to the guide rail 1 by bolts, so that the steel wire rope 14 at the output end of the winch 7 can be conveniently taken down.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a second connecting channel 15 is disposed at the top of the two machine isolating beams 6, and the traction frame 9 is mounted at the top of the second connecting channel 15, so that the two machine isolating beams 6 can move synchronously.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the hoisting machine 10 and the hoisting frame 9 are lifted, the guide rail 1 is firstly installed at a specified height, one end of the steel wire rope 14 is fixed at the output end of the hoisting machine 7, and the other end of the steel wire rope is sleeved on the upper spacer beam 12. Then an upper partition beam 12 is arranged on the top of a group of guide rails 1, then a first connecting channel steel 11 is used for connecting a partition beam 6 with a car frame 5, then a connecting bolt between the partition beam 6 and the guide rails 1 is removed, a bolt on a steel wire drum 8 is drawn out, a car 2, the partition beam 6, a traction frame 9 and a traction machine 10 can be driven to move by winding a steel wire rope 14 through a winding machine 7, after the use of the skip-floor elevator is finished, the partition beam 6 is fixed with the guide rails 1 through the bolt, the steel wire drum 8 is fixed through the bolt, then the upper partition beam 12 is removed, the steel wire rope 14 at the output end of the winding machine 7 is removed, finally the first connecting channel steel 11 between the car frame 5 and the partition beam 6 is removed, the car frame 5 and the car 2 can be driven to move up and down through the steel wire rope 14 by controlling the traction machine 10, the elevator is used as a normal elevator, the reinforcing ribs 4 can strengthen the connection between the car frame 5 and the car 2, prevent that 2 breaks away from sedan-chair frames 5 of car, the ventilation of bleeder vent 13 can prevent that 2 internal seals of car from leading to personnel to suffocate, and channel-section steel 15 is connected to the second can be convenient for two and separate quick-witted roof beam 6 synchronous motion, leads boots 3 can be convenient for separate the slip of quick-witted roof beam 6 and sedan-chair frames 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A skip-floor elevator using elevator guide rails to ascend, comprising two sets of guide rails (1), characterized in that: every group all sliding connection has between guide rail (1) separates quick-witted roof beam (6), and is located between two sets of guide rail (1) and separates quick-witted roof beam (6) below and be provided with car (2), car (2) top is connected with sedan-chair frame (5) with a set of guide rail (1) sliding connection, and sedan-chair frame (5) and one separate and be connected with first connection channel-section steel (11) between quick-witted roof beam (6), one separate quick-witted roof beam (6) bottom and install hoist engine (7), and a set of guide rail (1) top is provided with and separates roof beam (12), two separate quick-witted roof beam (6) top and be provided with hauler frame (9), and hauler (10) are installed at hauler frame (9) top.
2. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: the car (2) both sides all are provided with strengthening rib (4) that the bottom links to each other, and strengthening rib (4) all are connected with sedan-chair frame (5).
3. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the lift car (2) are provided with air holes (13).
4. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the top of the separator beam (6) are provided with guide shoes (3) which are in sliding connection with the guide rail (1), and the two ends of the top of the car frame (5) are provided with guide shoes (3) which are in sliding connection with the guide rail (1).
5. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: the machine isolating beam (6) can be fixedly connected with the guide rail (1) through bolts, and the first connecting channel steel (11) can be detachably and fixedly connected with the machine isolating beam (6) and the car frame (5) through bolts.
6. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the separator beam (6) is provided with a steel wire rope drum (8), and a bolt for fixing the steel wire rope drum (8) is detachably inserted into the steel wire rope drum (8).
7. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the winch (7) is connected with a steel wire rope (14) connected with the upper partition beam (12), and the steel wire rope (14) is detachably connected with the upper partition beam (12) and the winch (7).
8. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 6, wherein: and a steel wire rope (14) which is wound at the output end of the traction machine (10) and one end of which is connected with the car (2) is wound on the steel wire rope rotating drum (8), and the other end of the steel wire rope (14) is connected with the machine isolating beam (6).
9. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: the upper partition beam (12) is detachably connected with the guide rail (1) through bolts.
10. The jump elevator using the elevator guide rail to ascend according to claim 1, wherein: and a second connecting channel steel (15) is arranged at the top of each of the two separator beams (6), and the traction frame (9) is arranged at the top of the second connecting channel steel (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110878303.3A CN113581982A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Skip floor elevator using elevator guide rail to ascend |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110878303.3A CN113581982A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Skip floor elevator using elevator guide rail to ascend |
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CN113581982A true CN113581982A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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CN202110878303.3A Pending CN113581982A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Skip floor elevator using elevator guide rail to ascend |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205802733U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | 怡达快速电梯有限公司 | Machine-roomless lift puts machine beam mounting structure |
CN106660748A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2017-05-10 | 通力股份公司 | Method and arrangement for installing an elevator |
CN107673164A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-09 | 美迪斯智能装备有限公司 | A kind of counterweightless home lift |
CN109436985A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-08 | 上海建工建集团有限公司 | A kind of mould bases and its construction method for hoisting elevator |
CN209052240U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-07-02 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of tool for super high-rise building duplex elevator vertical transport |
CN209906135U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-01-07 | 美迪斯电梯有限公司 | Assembly type elevator shaft |
EP3838828A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-23 | KONE Corporation | Elevator arrangement and method |
-
2021
- 2021-08-02 CN CN202110878303.3A patent/CN113581982A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106660748A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2017-05-10 | 通力股份公司 | Method and arrangement for installing an elevator |
CN205802733U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | 怡达快速电梯有限公司 | Machine-roomless lift puts machine beam mounting structure |
CN107673164A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-09 | 美迪斯智能装备有限公司 | A kind of counterweightless home lift |
CN109436985A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-08 | 上海建工建集团有限公司 | A kind of mould bases and its construction method for hoisting elevator |
CN209052240U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-07-02 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of tool for super high-rise building duplex elevator vertical transport |
CN209906135U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-01-07 | 美迪斯电梯有限公司 | Assembly type elevator shaft |
EP3838828A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-23 | KONE Corporation | Elevator arrangement and method |
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Application publication date: 20211102 |