CN113578476A - Rubbing crusher for building - Google Patents

Rubbing crusher for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113578476A
CN113578476A CN202110909901.2A CN202110909901A CN113578476A CN 113578476 A CN113578476 A CN 113578476A CN 202110909901 A CN202110909901 A CN 202110909901A CN 113578476 A CN113578476 A CN 113578476A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
pulverizer
buildings according
supporting wheels
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110909901.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110909901.2A priority Critical patent/CN113578476A/en
Publication of CN113578476A publication Critical patent/CN113578476A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crusher for buildings, which comprises a casing, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the casing, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the casing, a rotating shaft is transversely installed in the casing, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is installed outside the casing, a plurality of crushing blades are uniformly installed on the rotating shaft, and a pressing plate is installed at the top of the casing through an oil cylinder. The invention can improve the defects of the prior art and improve the crushing efficiency of the construction waste.

Description

Rubbing crusher for building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a crusher for buildings.
Background
In the construction process of a building, the construction waste needs to be recycled after being crushed. The conventional crushing device generally only uses the crushing blade to perform rotary cutting crushing on the waste materials, and the crushing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building crusher, which can overcome the defects of the prior art and improve the crushing efficiency of building waste.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
The utility model provides a rubbing crusher for building, includes the casing, and casing lateral wall is provided with the dog-house, and chassis bottom is provided with the bin outlet, transversely install the rotation axis in the casing, the one end and the driving motor of rotation axis are connected, and driving motor installs outside the casing, evenly installs a plurality of crushing blade on the rotation axis, and the clamp plate is installed through the hydro-cylinder at the top of casing.
Preferably, a plurality of supports are fixed at the bottom of the machine shell, supporting wheels are axially connected on the supports and meshed with the crushing blades right above the supporting wheels, and at least one suspended crushing blade is arranged between every two adjacent supporting wheels.
Preferably, the outer side of the supporting wheel is provided with a stirring paddle.
Preferably, the supporting wheel is provided with an annular groove which is meshed with the crushing blades, the side wall of the annular groove is provided with notches which are in one-to-one correspondence with the stirring paddles, and the notches are positioned on the outer side of the stirring paddles.
Preferably, the stirring paddle is provided with a plurality of parallel through grooves, a guide plate is fixed in each through groove, and the included angle between each guide plate and the stirring paddle is 45 degrees.
Preferably, two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the machine shell through bearings, each bearing comprises an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve which are sleeved with each other, an installation frame is installed between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and balls are installed in the installation frame; the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the mounting frame is in sliding clamping connection in the sliding grooves, two ends of a contact part of the mounting frame and the rolling balls are respectively provided with a rubber ring, and the edge of a contact surface of the rubber ring and the rolling balls is provided with an oil storage tank.
Preferably, the edge of the mounting bracket contacting the sliding groove is provided with an arc-shaped buffer part.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme brought to lie in: according to the invention, the waste is pressed down by the pressing plate while the crushing blade is rotated and crushed, so that the contact pressure between the waste and the crushing blade is effectively improved, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Through at casing bottom installation supporting wheel, can improve the radial shock resistance intensity of rotation axis on the one hand, on the other hand can utilize the rotation of supporting wheel to stir the waste material, makes the waste material of chassis bottom upwards turn to further improve crushing efficiency. Through the optimization to the stirring rake structure, can improve the stirring effect of stirring rake to bulky waste material. In addition, because the both ends of rotation axis are connected with the casing through the bearing, through the optimization to the bearing, further improve the installation stability of rotation axis. The invention provides a sliding fit structure of the mounting frame with the arc-shaped buffering part and the sliding groove for the first time, and meanwhile, the rubber ring with the oil storage groove is arranged, so that the elastic deformation of the arc-shaped buffering part can be fully buffered, and the surface abrasion of the ball under the condition of large impact force can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a paddle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of an arc buffer portion in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a specific embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 1, a material inlet 2 is disposed on a side wall of the casing 1, a material outlet 3 is disposed at a bottom of the casing 1, a rotating shaft 4 is transversely installed in the casing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with a driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 is installed outside the casing 1, four crushing blades 6 are uniformly installed on the rotating shaft 4, and a pressing plate 8 is installed at a top of the casing 1 through an oil cylinder 7. The bottom of the machine shell 1 is fixed with 2 supports 9, the supports 9 are axially connected with supporting wheels 10, the supporting wheels 10 are meshed with the crushing blades 6 right above the supporting wheels 10, and two suspended crushing blades 6 are arranged between the adjacent supporting wheels 10. The outer side of the support wheel 10 is provided with a stirring paddle 11. The supporting wheel 10 is provided with an annular groove 12 which is meshed with the crushing blade 6, the side wall of the annular groove 12 is provided with notches 13 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the stirring paddles 11, and the notches 13 are positioned on the outer side of the stirring paddles 11. A plurality of parallel through grooves 14 are formed in the stirring paddle 11, a guide plate 15 is fixed in each through groove 14, and the included angle between each guide plate 15 and the stirring paddle 11 is 45 degrees. Two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are connected with the machine shell 1 through bearings 16, each bearing 16 comprises an inner sleeve 17 and an outer sleeve 18 which are sleeved with each other, a mounting rack 19 is arranged between the inner sleeve 17 and the outer sleeve 18, and balls 20 are arranged in the mounting rack 19; the inner sleeve 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 21, the mounting rack 19 is clamped in the sliding groove 21 in a sliding manner, two ends of the contact part of the mounting rack 19 and the ball 20 are respectively provided with a rubber ring 22, and the edge of the contact surface of the rubber ring 22 and the ball 20 is provided with an oil storage tank 23. The edge of the mounting bracket 19 that contacts the slide groove 21 is provided with an arc-shaped buffer portion 24.
The invention can rapidly and efficiently crush the building waste in the process of crushing the building waste, and has long service life and high operation stability.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher for building, includes casing (1), and casing (1) lateral wall is provided with dog-house (2), and casing (1) bottom is provided with bin outlet (3), its characterized in that: transversely install rotation axis (4) in casing (1), the one end and the driving motor (5) of rotation axis (4) are connected, and driving motor (5) are installed outside casing (1), evenly install a plurality of crushing blade (6) on rotation axis (4), and clamp plate (8) are installed through hydro-cylinder (7) at the top of casing (1).
2. The pulverizer for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the machine shell (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supports (9), the supports (9) are axially connected with supporting wheels (10), the supporting wheels (10) are mutually meshed with the crushing blades (6) right above the supporting wheels, and at least one suspended crushing blade (6) is arranged between every two adjacent supporting wheels (10).
3. The pulverizer for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a stirring paddle (11) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting wheel (10).
4. The pulverizer for buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting wheel (10) is provided with an annular groove (12) which is meshed with the crushing blades (6), the side wall of the annular groove (12) is provided with notches (13) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the stirring paddles (11), and the notches (13) are located on the outer side of the stirring paddles (11).
5. The pulverizer for buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with logical groove (14) that a plurality of is parallel to each other on stirring rake (11), logical groove (14) internal fixation has guide plate (15), and the contained angle of guide plate (15) and stirring rake (11) is 45.
6. The pulverizer for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the rotating shaft (4) are connected with the machine shell (1) through bearings (16), each bearing (16) comprises an inner sleeve (17) and an outer sleeve (18) which are sleeved with each other, a mounting rack (19) is installed between the inner sleeve (17) and the outer sleeve (18), and balls (20) are installed in the mounting rack (19); the inner sleeve (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (21), the mounting frame (19) is clamped in the sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner, two ends of the contact part of the mounting frame (19) and the ball (20) are respectively provided with a rubber ring (22), and the edge of the contact surface of the rubber ring (22) and the ball (20) is provided with an oil storage tank (23).
7. The pulverizer for buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: the edge of the mounting rack (19) contacting the sliding groove (21) is provided with an arc-shaped buffer part (24).
CN202110909901.2A 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Rubbing crusher for building Pending CN113578476A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110909901.2A CN113578476A (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Rubbing crusher for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110909901.2A CN113578476A (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Rubbing crusher for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113578476A true CN113578476A (en) 2021-11-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110909901.2A Pending CN113578476A (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Rubbing crusher for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113578476A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1308664A (en) * 1969-03-19 1973-02-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electric motors
CN206607178U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-11-03 安徽兴隆肥业科技有限责任公司 A kind of slow-release compound and mixed fertilizer production equipment
CN207136149U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-03-27 丹凤县商山丹水食品有限公司 A kind of rapid fermenting device in mushroom sauce production
CN109088506A (en) * 2018-08-26 2018-12-25 陈良培 A kind of mute motor for cervical massager
CN110508366A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 赵兴鑫 A kind of solid veterinary drug grinding device
CN111764351A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-13 吴晓强 Concrete paver is used in construction of U type ditch
CN212595290U (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-02-26 麦达可尔(湖北)工业有限公司 Stirring device suitable for polypropylene reaction kettle
CN213254906U (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-05-25 北矿城生态科技集团有限公司 Waste concrete crusher for goaf filling
CN113000115A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-22 广州梵智产品设计有限公司 Construction waste crushing and metal waste classification treatment and recovery equipment
CN213726039U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-07-20 广东美味源香料股份有限公司 Material mixing machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1308664A (en) * 1969-03-19 1973-02-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electric motors
CN206607178U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-11-03 安徽兴隆肥业科技有限责任公司 A kind of slow-release compound and mixed fertilizer production equipment
CN207136149U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-03-27 丹凤县商山丹水食品有限公司 A kind of rapid fermenting device in mushroom sauce production
CN109088506A (en) * 2018-08-26 2018-12-25 陈良培 A kind of mute motor for cervical massager
CN110508366A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 赵兴鑫 A kind of solid veterinary drug grinding device
CN212595290U (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-02-26 麦达可尔(湖北)工业有限公司 Stirring device suitable for polypropylene reaction kettle
CN111764351A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-13 吴晓强 Concrete paver is used in construction of U type ditch
CN213254906U (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-05-25 北矿城生态科技集团有限公司 Waste concrete crusher for goaf filling
CN213726039U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-07-20 广东美味源香料股份有限公司 Material mixing machine
CN113000115A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-22 广州梵智产品设计有限公司 Construction waste crushing and metal waste classification treatment and recovery equipment

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Application publication date: 20211102