CN113562016A - Switch control switching system of full electronic execution unit and relay circuit - Google Patents
Switch control switching system of full electronic execution unit and relay circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113562016A CN113562016A CN202110772594.8A CN202110772594A CN113562016A CN 113562016 A CN113562016 A CN 113562016A CN 202110772594 A CN202110772594 A CN 202110772594A CN 113562016 A CN113562016 A CN 113562016A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L5/00—Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
- B61L5/06—Electric devices for operating points or scotch-blocks, e.g. using electromotive driving means
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- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a switch control switching system of a full electronic execution unit and a relay circuit, which comprises the full electronic execution unit, the relay switch control circuit and an interlocking upper computer for controlling the full electronic execution unit and the relay switch control circuit, wherein the switch control right between the full electronic execution unit and the relay switch control circuit is switched by the interlocking upper computer. By adopting the technical scheme, the invention realizes the redundancy of controlling the turnout by the full-electronic execution unit and the relay circuit, improves the availability of the turnout control system and reduces the influence on operation when a single system fails.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a signal control system.
Background
The control of the turnout in the urban rail transit signal control system is an important basis for train control. The existing turnout control system is in a single full-electronic execution unit turnout control mode or a relay circuit turnout control mode. The interlocking system sends a turnout control command to an all-electronic turnout execution unit (or a relay circuit turnout control system), and the turnout control system receives the command and then controls the turnout to rotate to a requested position. After the turnout rotates in place, the turnout control system collects turnout position information and sends the turnout position information to the interlocking system.
In the prior art, when a full-electronic execution unit or a relay circuit breaks down, the turnout cannot rotate in place or turnout indication information cannot be correctly acquired. If the fault occurs in the turning-back station, the train can not pass through the station because the turnout can not rotate in place or can not give a correct indication, and serious influence is caused to the operation.
In addition, when an old line is transformed, when an old project adopts a relay circuit to control turnouts and a full-electronic execution unit is adopted to control turnouts after transformation, the control right of the outdoor turnout needs to be frequently switched between a new system and an old system during debugging. The process of switching and modifying the distribution of the turnout control right is complex, long in time consumption and easy to make mistakes. The debugging difficulty during the transformation is very large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a turnout control switching system of a full electronic execution unit and a relay circuit, realizing the redundancy of the turnout control system of the full electronic and relay circuits and improving the availability of the system.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the switch control switching system of the full electronic execution unit and the relay circuit comprises the full electronic execution unit, the relay switch control circuit and an interlocking upper computer for controlling the full electronic execution unit and the relay switch control circuit, and the switch control right between the full electronic execution unit and the relay switch control circuit is switched through the interlocking upper computer.
Preferably, in a full electronic control mode, the full electronic execution unit controls the point switch, and when the full electronic execution unit fails, the point switch is switched to a relay circuit control mode through the interlocking upper computer;
and under the relay circuit control mode, the relay turnout control circuit controls the point switch, and when the relay turnout control circuit fails, the point switch is switched to the full electronic control mode through the interlocking upper computer.
Preferably, the turnout control right switching circuit is further included, the all-electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit are connected with the turnout control right switching circuit, the turnout control right switching circuit is provided with a control right switching relay, and switching of the turnout control right is achieved through on-off of a contact of the control right switching relay.
Furthermore, the switch control right switching circuit is connected with a switch machine through a distributing cabinet.
Preferably, the interlocking upper computer is provided with a turnout control indicating lamp for displaying the current turnout control mode.
Further, in the all-electronic control mode, the switch control indicating lamp is displayed as a green lamp, and in the relay circuit control mode, the switch control indicating lamp is displayed as a yellow lamp.
Preferably, the upper interlocking computer realizes the switching of the turnout control right through automatic control, or adopts manual switching.
Furthermore, the interlocking upper computer is provided with a human-computer interface, and the turnout control right is switched through HMI operation during manual switching.
Preferably, the switch control switching system of the all-electronic execution unit and the relay circuit controls the simultaneous switching of multiple switch machine control rights of the multi-traction switch and the double-action switch.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the full-electronic execution unit or the relay turnout control circuit fails, the turnout control right switching between the full-electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit is realized through the interlocking upper computer, so that turnout actions can be operated or turnout indications can be acquired, the redundancy of controlling turnouts by the full-electronic execution unit and the relay circuit is realized, and automatic switching and manual switching can be performed. The availability of the turnout control system is improved, and the influence on operation when a single system fails is reduced.
2. The switch control switching system can also be used for old project transformation, when the old project adopts a relay circuit to control the switch, and the switch is controlled by a full electronic execution unit after transformation, so that the switch control switching system can be adopted, the wiring modification work before operation, debugging and transferring operation is reduced, and the debugging efficiency is greatly improved.
The following detailed description of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch control switching system of a full electronic execution unit and a relay circuit.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the full-electronic execution unit and the relay switch control circuit with the switch control right switching circuit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows:
1. when the full-electronic turnout control system or the relay circuit turnout control system has a fault, the turnout cannot be operated to act or turnout representation can be acquired. The train can not pass through normally, which causes serious influence on the system operation.
2. When an old line is transformed, the control right of the outdoor turnout needs to be frequently switched between a new system and an old system. The process of switching the turnout control right by modifying the wiring mode is complex, long in time consumption and easy to make mistakes. The debugging difficulty during the transformation is very large.
As shown in fig. 1, the switch control switching system of the all-electronic execution unit and the relay circuit includes the all-electronic execution unit, the relay switch control circuit, and an interlocking upper computer for controlling the all-electronic execution unit and the relay switch control circuit. The system can monitor the full electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit, and when one of the full electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit has a fault, the switching of the turnout control right between the full electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit is realized through the interlocking upper computer.
And under the full electronic control mode, the full electronic execution unit controls the point switch, and when the full electronic execution unit fails, the point switch is switched to the relay circuit control mode through the interlocking upper computer.
And under the relay circuit control mode, the relay turnout control circuit controls the point switch, and when the relay turnout control circuit fails, the point switch is switched to the full electronic control mode through the interlocking upper computer.
Therefore, the redundancy of the full-electronic execution unit and the relay circuit control turnout is realized.
In addition, the turnout control right switching circuit is further included, the all-electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit are connected with the turnout control right switching circuit, the turnout control right switching circuit is provided with a control right switching relay, and switching of the turnout control right is achieved through on-off of a contact of the control right switching relay.
The interlock system treatment is shown in table 1:
table 1:
control right switching relay | Interlock system handling mode |
Suck up | The interlocking system controls the switch in a fully electronic control mode |
Fall down | The interlocking system controls the switch in the mode of relay circuit |
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the switch full-electronic control first passes through the full-electronic execution unit, outputs five cables to access the control right switching circuit connection terminals, and performs parallel connection processing on full-electronic output through the connection terminals. The switch relay control firstly passes through the combined cabinet where the relay switch control circuit is located, five cables are output to a control right switching circuit wiring terminal, and the relay circuit output is connected in parallel through the wiring terminal. Five cables output by the turnout full electronic execution unit and five cables output by the combination cabinet are connected in parallel through the control right switching circuit wiring terminal and then output, and then are connected with an outdoor switch machine through the wiring cabinet.
In addition, referring to the prior art, the interlocking cabinet is provided with a full-electronic interlocking turnout plate; the combination cabinet is provided with a relay turnout control circuit. When the traditional relay circuit is used for turnout control, a corresponding interface cabinet, a combined cabinet and a safety relay are configured.
Corresponding to the full electronic control mode and the relay circuit control mode, the control signal trend is as follows:
full electronic control mode: an interlocking upper computer HMI → an interlocking lower computer CBI → a full electronic execution unit → a combination cabinet (control right switching circuit) → a distributing cabinet → an outdoor switch machine.
The relay circuit control mode is as follows: the interlocking upper computer HMI → the interlocking lower computer CBI → the combination cabinet (relay turnout control circuit) → the combination cabinet (control power switching circuit) → the distributing cabinet → the outdoor switch machine.
Furthermore, the interlocking upper computer is provided with a turnout control indicating lamp, and the current turnout control mode is displayed through the turnout control indicating lamp. Under the full electronic control mode, the switch control indicating lamp displays green light, and under the relay circuit control mode, the switch control indicating lamp displays yellow light. As shown in table 2, each set of switch control rights has a separate display on the interface.
Table 2:
furthermore, the upper interlocking computer can realize the switching of the turnout control right through automatic control, and manual switching can also be adopted. The interlocking upper computer is provided with a human-computer interface, and when manual switching is performed, turnout control right is switched through HMI operation, and operation is simple and rapid.
The switch control switching system of the full-electronic execution unit and the relay circuit not only supports each switch to adopt an independent control mode, namely each switch can adopt full-electronic control and can also adopt relay control; and multiple switch controls for multiple-traction switches and double-action switches can be switched simultaneously.
The switch control switching system of the full electronic execution unit and the relay circuit has the following functions and effects by adopting the technical scheme in the embodiment:
1. the switch control right is switched to the interlocking upper computer, and the automatic switching mode and the manual switching mode are adopted, so that the operation is simple and rapid.
2 through the switch design of the turnout control system, the redundancy of controlling turnouts by the full electronic execution unit and the relay circuit is realized, the availability of the system is improved, and the influence of the turnout control system fault on line operation is greatly reduced.
3. The switch control switching system can be used on the old line reconstruction project to realize the control right switching between the new system and the old system. When the old line is reformed, the switch control right is quickly switched through the switch control switching system, and a large amount of time can be saved for field debugging.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and may be embodied in other forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Any modification which does not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention is intended to be included within the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. Full electronic execution unit and relay circuit's switch control switched systems, its characterized in that: the switch control system comprises a full electronic execution unit, a relay turnout control circuit and an interlocking upper computer for controlling the full electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit, and the switching of turnout control rights between the full electronic execution unit and the relay turnout control circuit is realized through the interlocking upper computer.
2. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: under a full electronic control mode, the full electronic execution unit controls the point switch, and when the full electronic execution unit fails, the point switch is switched to a relay circuit control mode through the interlocking upper computer;
and under the relay circuit control mode, the relay turnout control circuit controls the point switch, and when the relay turnout control circuit fails, the point switch is switched to the full electronic control mode through the interlocking upper computer.
3. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 2, wherein: the turnout control right switching circuit is provided with a control right switching relay, and the turnout control right switching circuit realizes the switching of the turnout control right by switching on and off of a contact of the control right switching relay.
4. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 3, wherein: the switch control right switching circuit is connected with a switch machine through a distributing cabinet.
5. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 2, wherein: and the interlocking upper computer is provided with a turnout control indicating lamp for displaying the current turnout control mode.
6. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 5, wherein: in the full electronic control mode, the switch control indicating lamp is displayed as a green lamp, and in the relay circuit control mode, the switch control indicating lamp is displayed as a yellow lamp.
7. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 2, wherein: the upper interlocking computer realizes the switching of the turnout control right through automatic control, or adopts manual switching.
8. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to claim 7, wherein: the interlocking upper computer is provided with a human-computer interface, and the turnout control right is switched through HMI operation during manual switching.
9. The switch control switching system of full-electronic execution unit and relay circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: and the switch control switching system of the full electronic execution unit and the relay circuit controls the simultaneous switching of a plurality of switch machine control rights of the multi-machine traction switch and the double-action switch.
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CN202110772594.8A CN113562016A (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Switch control switching system of full electronic execution unit and relay circuit |
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CN202110772594.8A CN113562016A (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Switch control switching system of full electronic execution unit and relay circuit |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113911169A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-11 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Computer interlocking system for quickly switching execution representation layer and switching method thereof |
CN114987575A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-02 | 卡斯柯信号(北京)有限公司 | Code sending control circuit for full electronic transformation |
CN115158396A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-10-11 | 梅满 | Track traffic switch electrical fault processing system |
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CN107878506A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江浙大列车智能化工程技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of all-electronin execution system applied to computer interlocking |
CN110716421A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-21 | 兰州大成铁路信号有限公司 | Execution unit switching circuit, electronic execution system comprising same and switching method |
CN113022646A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-06-25 | 钟志旺 | Multi-linkage shared turnout system |
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2021
- 2021-07-08 CN CN202110772594.8A patent/CN113562016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107878506A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江浙大列车智能化工程技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of all-electronin execution system applied to computer interlocking |
CN110716421A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-21 | 兰州大成铁路信号有限公司 | Execution unit switching circuit, electronic execution system comprising same and switching method |
CN113022646A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-06-25 | 钟志旺 | Multi-linkage shared turnout system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113911169A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-11 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Computer interlocking system for quickly switching execution representation layer and switching method thereof |
CN115158396A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-10-11 | 梅满 | Track traffic switch electrical fault processing system |
CN114987575A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-02 | 卡斯柯信号(北京)有限公司 | Code sending control circuit for full electronic transformation |
CN114987575B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-12-09 | 卡斯柯信号(北京)有限公司 | Code sending control circuit for full electronic transformation |
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