CN113557897B - Agricultural is with multi-functional integrated plastic film laying device - Google Patents
Agricultural is with multi-functional integrated plastic film laying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113557897B CN113557897B CN202110847139.XA CN202110847139A CN113557897B CN 113557897 B CN113557897 B CN 113557897B CN 202110847139 A CN202110847139 A CN 202110847139A CN 113557897 B CN113557897 B CN 113557897B
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- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title claims description 73
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 73
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0293—Anchoring means for ground coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/065—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device for agriculture, which comprises a trolley, wherein one side of the top end of the trolley is provided with a notch, the middle part of the inner wall of the notch is clamped with a placing roller, one side edge part of the top end of the trolley is fixedly provided with a controller, the middle part of the top end of the trolley is fixedly provided with a storage battery, two sides of the bottom end of the trolley are symmetrically provided with integrated ditching assembly mechanisms, each integrated ditching assembly mechanism comprises a pressing electric telescopic rod, a pressing frame, an arc spring, a soil collecting plate, a movable electric push rod, a movable frame, a double-sided saw rack, a driving gear, a connecting gear, an arc toothed bar and a rotary cover plate, soil can be conveniently ditched horizontally through the integrated ditching assembly mechanism, the ditching difficulty of staff is reduced, and meanwhile, mulching films in the horizontal ditches can be extruded, so that the connection between the mulching films and a plane is more stable, and the time required by the staff in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic film mulching, in particular to a multifunctional integrated plastic film laying device for agriculture.
Background
The plastic film mulching is one kind of agricultural cultivation technology with the functions of raising temperature, maintaining water and fertilizer, improving soil physical and chemical property, raising soil fertility, inhibiting weed growth and reducing disease, and has the functions of reducing humidity under the condition of continuous rainfall, so as to promote plant growth, promote flowering and fruiting, raise yield and reduce labor cost.
However, the horizontal ditches on two sides of the plastic film mulching in the current market are dug by personnel, so that the manual time is wasted, and the plastic film mulching needs to be filled with soil for mulching, so that the problem of long plastic film mulching time occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device for agriculture, which can effectively solve the problems that the manual time is wasted because horizontal ground seams on two sides are dug by personnel in the prior art, and the soil filling and covering are needed after the mulching film is covered, so that the mulching film covering time is long.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural is with multi-functional integration plastic film laying device, includes the shallow, the notch has been seted up on shallow top one side, notch inner wall middle part joint has the roller of placing, shallow top a side portion fixed mounting has the controller, shallow top middle part fixed mounting has the battery, shallow bottom both sides symmetry are installed the integration and are opened the canal subassembly mechanism, the integration is opened canal subassembly mechanism and is included pressfitting electric telescopic handle, pressfitting frame, arc spring, earth collecting plate, removal electric putter, removal frame, two-sided saw rack, drive gear, connecting gear, arc insection strip and rotatory apron;
the utility model discloses a cart, including cart bottom, electric telescopic handle, arc spring, connecting gear, arc toothed bar, rotary cover plate, electric putter, rack, connecting gear surface both sides symmetrical meshing is connected with the drive gear, connecting gear surface limit meshing is connected with the arc toothed bar, arc toothed bar back bottom limit fixedly connected with rotary cover plate, electric putter is installed to cart bottom bilateral symmetry, electric telescopic handle is installed to cart bottom bilateral symmetry, two-sided saw rack is all welded with to movable rack both ends limit symmetry, two-sided saw rack surface both sides symmetrical meshing is connected with the drive gear, the positive mid-mounting of drive gear has connecting gear, connecting gear surface limit meshing is connected with the arc toothed bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. through pressfitting electric telescopic handle and pressfitting frame, can be convenient for pressfitting frame's removal, reduced pressfitting frame's removal degree of difficulty, utilize arc spring and earth collecting plate simultaneously, can be convenient for collect earth, reduced the collection degree of difficulty of earth to utilize to remove electric putter, remove frame, two-sided saw rack, drive gear, connecting gear, arc insection strip and rotatory apron, can be convenient for rotate the opening and closing of apron, and then be convenient for discharge the earth of pressfitting frame inside.
Through the integrated ditching assembly mechanism, soil can be conveniently and horizontally ditched, the ditching difficulty of staff is reduced, meanwhile, mulch films inside a horizontal ditch can be extruded, so that the mulch films and the ditches are connected more stably, the problem of time required by digging the ditches by the staff in the prior art is solved, the working efficiency of the staff is improved, meanwhile, soil can be filled on the surface of the mulch films, an automatic soil filling function is realized after the mulch films are paved, the time of manual soil filling after the mulch films are paved is saved, the mulch film paving speed is accelerated, and the mulch film paving efficiency is improved;
the soil on the surface of the mulching film can be compacted again after the soil is automatically filled, so that the compactness of the soil is further ensured, the phenomenon that the soil flows due to flushing of rainwater is prevented, and the mulching film can be fixed again in the process of compacting the soil, so that the connection between the mulching film and a ditch is more fastened;
and in ditching and press mold in-process, can collect unnecessary earth, and then can realize the multiple application of earth, and then guaranteed laying device's continuation, further improve the efficiency that the plastic film was laid, solved among the prior art simultaneously, personnel carry out the required time of landfill to earth to solved among the prior art because the washing out of rainwater leads to pressfitting earth to produce loose problem.
2. Through the cooperation between lift electric telescopic handle, the reference column, tensile board and the spacing post, can be convenient for the omnidirectional ditching smooth the high regulation of mechanism, reduced the omnidirectional ditching smooth the high regulation degree of difficulty of mechanism, utilize wire rope, spacing post and arc's cooperation simultaneously, can be convenient for extrude and protect placing roller surface plastic film roller, prevent to place the plastic film roller on roller surface and produce the phenomenon of rotation, prevent simultaneously that external earth from entering into the problem of placing the plastic film surface on the roller, and then ensured the cleanliness on plastic film surface.
The height of the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism can be conveniently adjusted through the stretching and positioning protection mechanism, the adjustment difficulty of the height of the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism is reduced, the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism is prevented from generating a laminating state with soil when not in use, the position of the trolley is conveniently adjusted, the adjustment difficulty of the position of the trolley is reduced, meanwhile, the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism is prevented from being separated from the soil, the phenomenon of uneven soil surface is caused, the mulching film is conveniently placed, the time required by staff for arranging the soil is reduced, and the problem that the surface of the mulching film is messy due to the fact that the surface of the mulching film is inconvenient to protect in the existing device is solved;
and can be in the spread membrane in-process, can pressfitting the plastic film top surface, guarantee that the plastic film is in the compaction state all the time, and then guaranteed the plastic film in the stationarity and the planarization of tensile in-process to guarantee the laying effect of plastic film, make the laying effect better.
3. Through outer splayed support, side shield, interior splayed support and rectangle groove, can be convenient for carry out the flattening to earth surface, prevent that earth surface from producing the rugged phenomenon, and then be convenient for lay the plastic film, utilize mount, arc roller, spacing roller, squeeze roll, collection box, cam, connecting rod, movable rod and circular cone simultaneously, can be convenient for carry out the flattening to the plastic film, prevent that the plastic film from producing the phenomenon of fold, and then be convenient for lay the plastic film, simultaneously can be convenient for carry out the drilling to plastic film surface, and then increased the gas permeability of die block;
meanwhile, the side plates, the connecting blocks, the guide plates, the concave positioning rods, the extrusion wheels, the pressing wheels, the guide blocks and the triangular ditching blocks are utilized, ditching can be conveniently carried out on two sides of soil, ditching difficulty on two sides of the soil is reduced, meanwhile, the edge parts of the mulching films can be conveniently led into the grooves on two sides of the soil, further, the mulching films in the grooves are conveniently filled with soil and compacted, gaps are prevented from being generated at the edge parts of the mulching films, the two sides of the mulching films are further attached to the soil, and meanwhile, the residual soil can be led into the mulching films and the edge parts of the grooves by using the splayed supports;
and utilize threaded rod, screw sleeve, remove rectangular plate, spacing manual telescopic link, spring bar, spill pole and the cooperation between the roller, can extrude the plastic film surface after laying, reduced the gas between plastic film and the earth to laminate between plastic film and the earth more closely.
Through the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism, the soil edge and the surface can be cleaned conveniently, thereby the soil surface is leveled, ditching is carried out in the leveling process, thereby the laying of the mulch film is facilitated, the difficulty of laying the mulch film is reduced, the problem that the mulch film is damaged due to the fact that soil is directly contacted with the mulch film before the mulch film is laid is effectively avoided, the flatness of the mulch film is guaranteed, meanwhile, the soil before the mulch film is laid can be leveled and the mulch film is leveled, and the mulch film is pressed after the mulch film is laid, so that the mulch film and the mulch film are paved more closely, and the phenomenon that the mulch film is laid to produce wrinkles in the prior art is solved;
simultaneously in laying the in-process, puncture the plastic film, and then can increase the gas permeability of plastic film, thereby be convenient for the mixture of earth and water, the mixed degree of difficulty of earth and water has been reduced, and then be convenient for to the growth of the inside plant of earth, simultaneously, can be convenient for to the laminating between plastic film and irrigation canals and the plane earth after laying, and can be convenient for the cover of earth, thereby make to connect between plastic film and the earth more stable, prevent to lay the plastic film because of the phenomenon that the blowing of gas produces the bulge, and then solved among the prior art, the artifical problem of laying earth and artifical pressfitting earth required time, thereby personnel's work efficiency has been improved.
To sum up, through the cooperation between mechanism and the integration assembly mechanism of opening channels are smoothed in all-round ditching, can be convenient for fill earth to filling is carried out the pressfitting to earth, thereby makes to connect between plastic film and the earth more stable, prevents to produce gliding phenomenon between plastic film and the earth, and then realizes ditching, fill earth, soil pressing and pressfitting integration, has avoided the staff multistep to operate, reduces the step of operation, and then further improves the efficiency and the effect of laying the plastic film.
4. Through placing the strip, connect electric telescopic handle, rectangle strip, hang plate and cutting knife, can be convenient for cut the plastic film, reduced the cutting degree of difficulty of plastic film, can be convenient for simultaneously fix a position the plastic film, prevent that the position of plastic film from taking place the phenomenon that removes, and then prevent that the plastic film from producing the phenomenon of backward flow to through adjusting electric telescopic handle, rectangle strip and press the membrane roller, can be convenient for be connected between plastic film and the plane, reduced the connection degree of difficulty between plastic film and the plane, simultaneously can be convenient for holistic transportation of the device, reduced the transportation degree of difficulty of the device.
Through the fixed mechanism of placing of plastic film, can be convenient for the device transport, reduced the transportation degree of difficulty of the device, prevent simultaneously that the plastic film from producing the phenomenon of dragging between the plane, and then protected the plastic film, prevent that the plastic film surface from producing the scratch or cracked phenomenon because of dragging, reduced the use amount of plastic film moreover, and then practiced thrift the plastic film cost, solved the plastic film in the prior art and laid loaded down with trivial details problem, solved the unable rational utilization's of plastic film partial area problem among the prior art simultaneously.
In conclusion, through integration open canal subassembly mechanism and plastic film fixed placement mechanism, can be convenient for protect the plastic film, prevent that the plastic film from producing the phenomenon of damaging, and then protected the plastic film, increased the life of plastic film.
Synthesize through the fixed mechanism of placing of integration ditch subassembly mechanism and plastic film, all-round ditching smooth mechanism and tensile location protection mechanism, can be convenient for lay of plastic film, reduced the lay degree of difficulty of plastic film, and then practiced thrift staff's operating time to increased staff's work efficiency, the device easy operation simultaneously, it is convenient to use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the integrated channeling assembly mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the mobile electric putter of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the spacing post of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the stretching and positioning protection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the triangular block of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the mulching film fixing and placing mechanism of the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a cart; 2. a notch; 3. placing a roller; 4. a controller; 5. a storage battery;
6. an integrated channeling assembly mechanism; 601. pressing the electric telescopic rod; 602. pressing a frame; 603. An arc spring; 604. a soil collecting plate; 605. moving the electric push rod; 606. a moving rack; 607. double-sided saw racks; 608. driving a gear; 609. a connecting gear; 610. arc toothed strips; 611. the cover plate is rotated.
7. Stretching, positioning and protecting mechanisms; 701. t-shaped plates; 702. a wire rope; 703. an arc-shaped plate; 704. a moving plate; 705. lifting the electric telescopic rod; 706. positioning columns; 707. stretching a plate; 708. and a limit column.
8. All-round ditching and smoothing mechanism; 801. an outer splayed bracket; 802. side baffles; 803. an inner splayed bracket; 804. a fixing frame; 805. an arc roller; 806. a limit roller; 807. a squeeze roll; 808. a collection box; 809. a cam; 810. a connecting rod; 811. a moving rod; 812. a cone; 813. a threaded rod; 814. a threaded sleeve; 815. moving the rectangular plate; 816. limiting the manual telescopic rod; 817. a spring rod; 818. a concave bar; 819. a round roller; 820. a side plate; 821. A connecting block; 822. a deflector; 823. a concave positioning rod; 824. a pressing wheel; 825. a pressing wheel; 826. a flow guiding block; 827. triangular ditching blocks; 828. a concave limiting block; 829. rectangular grooves;
9. a mulching film fixing and placing mechanism; 901. placing a strip; 902. connecting an electric telescopic rod; 903. A rectangular strip; 904. an inclined plate; 905. adjusting an electric telescopic rod; 906. a rectangular bar; 907. Film pressing rollers; 908. a cutting knife;
10. a rotating plate; 11. convex unidirectional glass sheets.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a technical scheme, a multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device for agriculture, which comprises a trolley 1, wherein a notch 2 is formed in one side of the top end of the trolley 1, a placing roller 3 is clamped in the middle of the inner wall of the notch 2, a controller 4 is fixedly arranged at one side edge of the top end of the trolley 1, a storage battery 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the trolley 1, integrated channeling assembly mechanisms 6 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the trolley 1, and the integrated channeling assembly mechanisms 6 comprise a pressing electric telescopic rod 601, a pressing frame 602, an arc spring 603, a soil collecting plate 604, a moving electric push rod 605, a moving frame 606, a double-sided saw rack 607, a driving gear 608, a connecting gear 609, an arc toothed bar 610 and a rotary cover plate 611;
the two sides of the bottom end of the cart 1 are symmetrically provided with a pressing electric telescopic rod 601, the middle part of the bottom end of the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 is fixedly provided with a pressing frame 602, one end face of the pressing frame 602 is symmetrically welded with an arc spring 603, one end face of the arc spring 603 is connected with a soil collecting plate 604, the bottom end of the soil collecting plate 604 is rotationally connected with the pressing frame 602, the two sides of the top end of the pressing frame 602 are symmetrically provided with a movable electric push rod 605, the middle part of the top end of the movable electric push rod 605 is fixedly provided with a movable frame 606, the two side parts of the two ends of the movable frame 606 are symmetrically welded with double-sided saw racks 607, the two sides of the outer surface of the double-sided saw racks 607 are symmetrically meshed with driving gears 608, the front middle part of the driving gears 608 is fixedly provided with a connecting gear 609, the side part of the outer surface of the connecting gear 609 is meshed with an arc toothed bar 610, the side part of the bottom end of the back of the arc toothed bar 610 is fixedly connected with a rotary cover plate 611, rectangular holes are formed in the top end of the movable frame 606 corresponding to the bottom end edge of the pressing electric telescopic rod 601, the number of the pressing frames 602 is two, the movable frame 606 can be conveniently moved, the movement difficulty of the movable frame 606 is reduced, the movable frame 606 can be limited, the movable frame 606 is prevented from shaking, the two pressing frames 602 are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom end of the cart 1, the number proportion of the driving gear 608 and the double-sided saw rack 607 is two-to-one, the rotation directions of the driving gear 608 positioned on two sides of the double-sided saw rack 607 are opposite, the rotating cover plate 611 is in rotary connection with the pressing frames 602 through hinges, rubber strips are adhered on opposite surfaces of the two rotating cover plates 611, the rotation of the rotating cover plate 611 can be facilitated, the rotation difficulty of the rotating cover plate 611 is reduced, the rotating cover plate 611 can be fixed, but also to seal the junction of the two rotating covers 611.
The middle part of the top end of the cart 1 is fixedly provided with a stretching positioning protection mechanism 7, and the stretching positioning protection mechanism 7 comprises a T-shaped plate 701, a steel wire rope 702, an arc 703, a moving plate 704, a lifting electric telescopic rod 705, a positioning column 706, a stretching plate 707 and a limiting column 708;
t-shaped plate 701 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of cart 1, steel wire rope 702 is symmetrically and penetratingly connected to the top end of T-shaped plate 701, one end of steel wire rope 702 is connected to arc 703, the bottom end of arc 703 is connected to T-shaped plate 701 through limiting columns 708, steel wire rope 702 is penetratingly connected to two sides of the top end of T-shaped plate 701, arc 703 is limited to T-shaped plate 701 through limiting columns 708, stretching plate 707 is identical to moving plate 704 in shape, stretching plate 707 and moving plate 704 are located at the bottom end and the top end of cart 1 respectively, movement difficulty of arc 703 is reduced, arc 703 can be positioned simultaneously, shaking of arc 703 is prevented, fixed connection is achieved between limiting columns 708 and arc 703, the other end of steel wire rope 702 is connected to moving plate 704, moving plate 704 bottom ends are connected to lifting electric telescopic rods 707 correspondingly between the top ends of cart 1, positioning columns 706 are symmetrically welded to two sides of moving plate 704, penetrating connection is achieved between positioning columns 706 and cart 1, and moving plate 706 are connected to the bottom ends through stretching plate 706.
The middle part of the bottom end of the stretching plate 707 is fixedly provided with an omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism 8, and the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism 8 comprises an outer splayed bracket 801, a side baffle 802, an inner splayed bracket 803, a fixed frame 804, an arc roller 805, a limit roller 806, a squeeze roller 807, a collecting box 808, a cam 809, a connecting rod 810, a moving rod 811, a cone 812, a threaded rod 813, a threaded sleeve 814, a moving rectangular plate 815, a limit manual telescopic rod 816, a spring rod 817, a concave rod 818, a round roller 819, a side plate 820, a connecting block 821, a guide plate 822, a concave positioning rod 823, a squeeze wheel 824, a press wheel 825, a guide block 826, a triangular ditching block 827, a concave limiting block 828 and a rectangular groove 829;
an outer splayed bracket 801 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the stretching plate 707, one end edge part of the outer splayed bracket 801 is connected with a side baffle 802 through a rectangular fixed rod, an inner splayed bracket 803 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the outer splayed bracket 801, a rectangular groove 829 is formed in the edge part of the bottom end of the outer splayed bracket 801, a threaded rod 813 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the outer splayed bracket 801, a threaded sleeve 814 is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod 813 through threads, a movable rectangular plate 815 is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 814 through a bearing, a limiting manual telescopic rod 816 is fixedly arranged between the top end of the movable rectangular plate 815 and the outer surface of the outer splayed bracket 801, spring rods 817 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the movable rectangular plate 815, concave rods 818 are welded in the middle of the bottom end of the spring rods 817, and round rollers 819 are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the concave rods 818;
the two ends of the bottom end of the trolley 1, which correspond to the notch 2, are fixedly provided with the concave limiting blocks 828, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the concave limiting blocks 828 are welded with the fixing frames 804, one end edge parts of the inner walls of the two fixing frames 804 are rotationally connected with the arc rollers 805, the top ends of the inner walls of the fixing frames 804 are symmetrically rotationally connected with the limiting rollers 806, the opposite ends of the other sides of the inner walls of the fixing frames 804 are symmetrically rotationally connected with the extrusion rollers 807, the middle parts of the inner walls of the fixing frames 804 are provided with the collecting boxes 808 through screws, the front surfaces of the two fixing frames 804 and the arc rollers 805 are connected with the cams 809 through connecting shafts, one ends of the cams 809 are rotationally connected with the connecting rods 810 through round bars, one ends of the connecting rods 810 are rotationally connected with the moving bars 811 through the round bars, the bottom end edges of the moving bars 811 are equidistantly welded with the cones 812, the bottom end center points of the cones 812 are perpendicular to the center lines between the two limiting rollers 806, the two fixing frames 804 are symmetrically arranged, the two fixing frames 804 are connected with the trolley 1 through the concave limiting blocks 828, the middle parts of the back surfaces of the fixing frames 804 and one ends of the moving bars 811 are mutually attached, the moving of the moving bars 811 can be facilitated, the difficulty in moving of the moving bars 811 is reduced, and the rotating phenomenon of the moving bars 811 can be prevented, and the moving bars 811 are more stable;
the front side part of the fixing frame 804 is welded with the side plate 820, the middle part of the top end of the side plate 820 is welded with the connecting block 821, the bottom end edge part of the connecting block 821 is welded with the guide plate 822, the top end of the guide plate 822 is welded with the concave positioning rod 823, one side of the bottom end of the concave positioning rod 823 is rotationally connected with the extrusion wheel 824, the outer diameter of the extrusion wheel 824 is larger than that of the pressing wheel 825, the middle part of one end of the extrusion wheel 824 and the middle part of the back surface of the triangular ditching block 827 correspond to each other, the triangular ditching block 827 is triangular, the soil can be conveniently grooved, the soil grooving difficulty is reduced, meanwhile, the pasting between the pasting film and the groove is facilitated, the pasting difficulty between the pasting film and the groove is reduced, the other side of the bottom end of the concave positioning rod 823 is rotationally connected with the pressing wheel 825, the side plate 820 is welded with the guide block 826 at the side part of the back surface of the guide block 826, and the side part of one end of the guide block 826 is welded with the triangular ditching block 827.
A mulching film fixing and placing mechanism 9 is arranged between the two extrusion rollers 807 in the fixing frame 804, and the mulching film fixing and placing mechanism 9 comprises a placing bar 901, a connecting electric telescopic rod 902, a rectangular bar 903, an inclined plate 904, an adjusting electric telescopic rod 905, a rectangular bar 906, a film pressing roller 907 and a cutting knife 908;
the inside of the fixed frame 804 is provided with a placing bar 901 between two extrusion rollers 807, two sides of the bottom end of the placing bar 901 are symmetrically provided with a connecting electric telescopic rod 902, the side parts of the bottom end of the connecting electric telescopic rod 902 are fixedly provided with a rectangular bar 903, two side parts of the bottom end of the rectangular bar 903 are symmetrically welded with inclined plates 904, triangular grooves are formed in the side parts of the bottom end of the inclined plates 904 at equal intervals, the bottommost point of the inclined plates 904 is higher than the bottommost point of a cutting knife 908, the cross section of the cutting knife 908 is L-shaped, the two side parts of the bottom end of the cutting knife 908 are symmetrically provided with chamfers, the cutting difficulty of the mulch is reduced, meanwhile, the cut mulch can be fixed, the phenomenon of backflow of the mulch is prevented, the middle part of the bottom end of the rectangular bar 903 is symmetrically welded with an adjusting electric telescopic rod 905, the input end of a controller 4 is electrically connected with the output end of a storage battery 5, the output end of the controller 4 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the pressing electric telescopic rod 601, the moving electric push rod 605, the connecting electric telescopic rod 902, the lifting electric telescopic rod 705 and the adjusting electric telescopic rod 905, can facilitate the operation of the pressing electric telescopic rod 601, the moving electric push rod 605, the connecting electric telescopic rod 902, the lifting electric telescopic rod 705 and the adjusting electric telescopic rod 905, reduces the operation difficulty of the pressing electric telescopic rod 601, the moving electric push rod 605, the connecting electric telescopic rod 902, the lifting electric telescopic rod 705 and the adjusting electric telescopic rod 905, the middle part of the bottom end of the adjusting electric telescopic rod 905 is fixedly provided with a rectangular strip 906, the middle part of the bottom end of the rectangular strip 906 is rotationally connected with a film pressing roller 907, one end edge part of the inclined plate 904 is welded with a cutting knife 908, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the trolley 1 are symmetrically provided with a rotating plate 10, a convex unidirectional glass sheet 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the rotating plate 10.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: in the actual use process of the mulching film laying device, a user puts a mulching film roller on the outer surface of the placement roller 3, puts the mulching film roller on the placement roller 3 and inside the trolley 1 along the notch 2, then sequentially enters the tops of the two limit rollers 806 along the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the arc rollers 805 by using the user mulching film, and then penetrates the mulching film into the bottoms of the two extrusion rollers 807 along the tops of the limit rollers 806 by using the user, and is attached between the two extrusion rollers 807;
then the controller 4 is used for controlling the operation of the connecting electric telescopic rod 902, the rectangular bar 903 is driven to move when the connecting electric telescopic rod 902 operates, the inclined plate 904 is driven to move when the rectangular bar 903 moves, the inclined plate 904 is inserted into a mulching film, then a user controls the operation of the lifting electric telescopic rod 705 by the controller 4, the moving plate 704 is driven to move when the lifting electric telescopic rod 705 operates, the stretching plate 707 is driven to move through the positioning column 706 when the moving plate 704 moves, the omnibearing ditching smoothing mechanism 8 is driven to move when the stretching plate 707 moves, and the mulching film fixing and placing mechanism 9 is driven to move when the omnibearing ditching smoothing mechanism 8 moves, so that the mulching film and a plane are separated;
the phenomenon that the arc 703 falls down because of gravity causes to make inside bottom of arc 703 and plastic film roller surface laminating, protect plastic film roller surface, drive wire rope 702 when the arc 703 removes, and drive spacing post 708 when the arc 703 removes and remove along inside the T template 701, the transportation of the device of can being convenient for, the transportation degree of difficulty of having reduced the device, prevent simultaneously that the plastic film from producing the phenomenon of dragging along between the plane, and then protected the plastic film, prevent that the plastic film surface from producing the scratch or cracked phenomenon because of dragging, and reduced the use amount of plastic film, and then practiced thrift the plastic film cost, the plastic film in the solution prior art lays loaded down with trivial details problem, the unable rational utilization of plastic film partial area's problem among the prior art has been solved simultaneously.
Then, when a user pushes the cart 1 and the cart 1 moves to a position where the predetermined position is realized, the user controls the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 of the first integrated channeling assembly mechanism 6 to move by using the controller 4, the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 drives the pressing frame 602 to move when moving, and soil is extruded when the pressing frame 602 moves;
after extrusion is finished, loose soil enters the inside of the pressing frame 602 along the soil collecting plate 604 in the process of moving up the pressing frame 602, then the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 returns, at the moment, the pressing frame 602 returns to the original position, then a user rotates the threaded sleeve 814, the threaded sleeve 814 moves along the outer surface of the threaded rod 813, the threaded sleeve 814 moves to drive the moving rectangular plate 815 to move, the moving rectangular plate 815 moves to drive the limiting manual telescopic rod 816 to shrink, the moving rectangular plate 815 drives the spring rod 817 to move, the spring rod 817 moves to drive the round roller 819 through the concave rod 818, so that the distance between the round roller 819 and the plane is adjusted, the paved mulching film is conveniently extruded again, then the user pushes the cart 1 to move, and the position of the mulching film can be conveniently observed through rotating the convex unidirectional glass sheet 11 of the plate 10;
then the stretching, positioning and protecting mechanism 7 is reversely operated, so that the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism 8 is moved, the mulching film and the plane are driven to be attached, then a user controls and adjusts the operation of the electric telescopic rod 905 through the controller 4, the rectangular rod 906 is driven to move when the electric telescopic rod 905 is adjusted to operate, the film pressing roller 907 is driven to move when the rectangular rod 906 moves, the mulching film and the inclined plate 904 are driven to be separated when the film pressing roller 907 moves, the mulching film and the plane can be conveniently paved, and the difficulty of paving the mulching film by the user is reduced;
then, a user pushes the cart 1, at this time, the film pressing roller 907 drives the mulch film to move along the inside of the groove pressed by the pressing frame 602, so that the mulch film is attached to the inside of the groove, at this time, the mulch film drives the pressing roller 807, the limiting roller 806 and the arc roller 805 to rotate, the mulch film is smoothed out when the arc roller 805 rotates, wrinkles on the surface of the mulch film are reduced, meanwhile, the mulch film is kept open and close by the limiting roller 806, and as the arc roller 805 rotates, the cam 809 rotates, the connecting rod 810 rotates and moves, the moving rod 811 moves along the inside of the concave limiting block 828, at this time, the moving rod 811 moves, the cone 812 contacts with the loosened mulch film, so that the surface of the mulch film is drilled, the ventilation property of the mulch film is increased, and the soil is convenient to contact with external gas and water along holes of the mulch film;
the cart 1 drives the inner splayed bracket 803 to clean the soil surface when moving, so that the soil is kept flat, the side baffle 802 is utilized to prevent external soil from entering the bottom of the device, and the cleaned soil enters the inner splayed bracket 803 to the inside of the outer splayed bracket 801, so that the soil moves along the rectangular groove 829 in the outer splayed bracket 801, and at the moment, the triangular ditching block 827 moves along the inside of the soil, so that ditching is carried out on the soil;
the earth that produces when ditching enters into the guide block 826 surface to earth enters into guide plate 822 inside along guide block 826 to this moment earth enters into the pinch roller 824 rear, and this moment because the plastic film limit portion enters into the ditch inside because the extrusion of pinch roller 824, and earth enters into the plastic film surface after the inside extrusion of ditch along guide plate 822 limit portion, fill out the soil to the inside plastic film of ditch, and extrude earth through concave locating lever 823's pressfitting wheel 825, thereby make earth compaction, and this moment outside splayed support 801's earth enters into the ditch inside, thereby increase again the earth of ditch inside, and utilize the circle roller 819 to extrude the plastic film after laying, can be convenient for clear up earth limit portion and surface, thereby can flatten the earth surface, and carry out ditching to the plastic film both sides, thereby the laying difficulty of plastic film has been reduced.
Then, a user observes the second integrated channeling component mechanism 6 through the convex unidirectional glass sheet 11 of the rotating plate 10, when the second integrated channeling component mechanism 6 enters the ditch pressed by the first integrated channeling component mechanism 6, the cart 1 stops moving at the moment, and the controller 4 is used for controlling the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 of the second integrated channeling component mechanism 6 to operate, and the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 drives the pressing frame 602 to move when operating, so that the mulching film is pressed with soil again;
then the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 is reversely operated, then the controller 4 is utilized to control the moving electric push rod 605 to operate, the moving frame 606 is driven to move when the moving frame 606 moves, the double-sided saw rack 607 is driven to move when the moving frame 606 moves, the two driving gears 608 are driven to move along opposite directions when the double-sided saw rack 607 moves, at the moment, the two driving gears 608 drive the two connecting gears 609 to rotate, the connecting gears 609 drive the arc-shaped toothed rod 610 to rotate when the connecting gears 609 rotate, the arc-shaped toothed rod 610 drives the rotary cover plate 611 to rotate when the arc-shaped toothed rod 610 rotates, so that soil in the pressing frame 602 enters the surface of a mulching film, then the electric push rod 605 is reversely operated to move, so that the two rotary cover plates 611 are closed, then a user drives the pressing frame 602 to move when the pressing electric telescopic rod 601 moves, the pressing frame 602 squeezes filled soil when the pressing frame 602 moves, horizontal ditching of soil can be convenient, and the difficulty of staff is reduced.
Finally, the controller 4 is used for controlling and connecting the operation of the electric telescopic rod 902, the rectangular strip 903 is driven to move when the electric telescopic rod 902 is connected to operate, the inclined plate 904 is driven to move when the rectangular strip 903 moves, and the inclined plate 904 enters into the mulch, at the moment, the inclined plate 904 drives the cutting knife 908 to move, the cutting knife 908 cuts the mulch when moving, the using amount of the mulch is reduced, and then the cost of the mulch is saved, the controller 4 is used for driving the moving plate 704 to move, the stretching plate 707 is driven to move through the positioning column 706 when the moving plate 704 moves, the omnibearing ditching smoothing mechanism 8 is driven to move when the stretching plate 707 moves, so that the omnibearing ditching smoothing mechanism 8 and soil are separated, the whole transportation of the device is facilitated, and the transportation difficulty of the device is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with multi-functional integrated plastic film laying device, includes shallow (1), its characterized in that: the novel trolley is characterized in that a notch (2) is formed in one side of the top end of the trolley (1), a placing roller (3) is clamped in the middle of the inner wall of the notch (2), a controller (4) is fixedly arranged at one side edge part of the top end of the trolley (1), a storage battery (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the trolley (1), an integrated canal opening assembly mechanism (6) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the trolley (1), and the integrated canal opening assembly mechanism (6) comprises a pressing electric telescopic rod (601), a pressing frame (602), an arc spring (603), an earth collecting plate (604), a movable electric push rod (605), a movable frame (606), a double-sided saw rack (607), a driving gear (608), a connecting gear (609), an arc-shaped tooth line strip (610) and a rotary cover plate (611);
the novel trolley is characterized in that a pressing electric telescopic rod (601) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the trolley (1), a pressing frame (602) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the pressing electric telescopic rod (601), an arc spring (603) is symmetrically welded at one end face of the pressing frame (602), a soil collecting plate (604) is connected to one end face of the arc spring (603), the bottom end of the soil collecting plate (604) is rotationally connected with the pressing frame (602), a movable electric push rod (605) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top end of the pressing frame (602), a movable frame (606) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the movable electric push rod (605), double-sided saw racks (607) are symmetrically welded at two end edges of the movable frame (606), driving gears (608) are symmetrically meshed and connected to two sides of the outer surface of the double-sided saw racks (607), connecting gears (609) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the front face of the driving gears (609), arc-shaped toothed bars (610) are meshed and connected to the outer surface edges of the connecting gears (609), and rotary cover plates (611) are fixedly connected to the bottom edges of the back surfaces of the arc-side of the arc-shaped toothed bars (610).
The middle part of the top end of the trolley (1) is fixedly provided with a stretching positioning protection mechanism (7), and the stretching positioning protection mechanism (7) comprises a T-shaped plate (701), a steel wire rope (702), an arc-shaped plate (703), a moving plate (704), a lifting electric telescopic rod (705), a positioning column (706), a stretching plate (707) and a limiting column (708);
t template (701) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of cart (1), steel wire ropes (702) are symmetrically connected to the top end of T template (701) in a penetrating mode, arc plates (703) are connected to one end of each steel wire rope (702), limiting columns (708) are connected between the bottom ends of arc plates (703) and T template (701), movable plates (704) are fixedly connected to the other ends of steel wire ropes (702), lifting electric telescopic rods (705) are connected between the bottom ends of movable plates (704) and the top ends of cart (1), positioning columns (706) are symmetrically welded to the two sides of the bottom ends of movable plates (704), positioning columns (706) are connected to the bottom ends of cart (1) in a penetrating mode, and two positioning columns (706) are connected through stretching plates (707);
the middle part of the bottom end of the stretching plate (707) is fixedly provided with an omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism (8), and the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism (8) comprises an outer splayed bracket (801), a side baffle (802), an inner splayed bracket (803), a fixing frame (804), a squeeze roller (807), a concave limiting block (828) and a rectangular groove (829);
an outer splayed support (801) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the stretching plate (707), a side baffle (802) is connected to one end edge of the outer splayed support (801) through a rectangular fixing rod, an inner splayed support (803) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the outer splayed support (801), a rectangular groove (829) is formed in the bottom end edge of the outer splayed support (801), a concave limiting block (828) is fixedly arranged at the position, corresponding to two ends of the notch (2), of the bottom end of the trolley (1), a fixing frame (804) is welded in the middle of the bottom end of the concave limiting block (828), and extrusion rollers (807) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the opposite end of the other side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (804);
a mulching film fixing and placing mechanism (9) is arranged between the two extrusion rollers (807) in the fixing frame (804), and the mulching film fixing and placing mechanism (9) comprises a placing bar (901), a connecting electric telescopic rod (902), a rectangular bar (903), an inclined plate (904), an adjusting electric telescopic rod (905), a rectangular bar (906), a film pressing roller (907) and a cutting knife (908);
the utility model discloses a fixing frame, including fixing frame (804), extrusion roller (807), rectangle strip (903) are connected to inside being located two place strip (901) between extrusion roller (807), place strip (901) bottom bilateral symmetry and install and connect electric telescopic handle (902), connect electric telescopic handle (902) bottom limit portion fixed mounting has rectangle strip (903), rectangle strip (903) bottom both sides limit portion symmetry welding has inclined plate (904), rectangle strip (903) bottom middle part symmetry welding has and adjusts electric telescopic handle (905), it has rectangle strip (906) to adjust electric telescopic handle (905) bottom middle part fixed mounting, rectangle strip (906) bottom middle part rotation is connected with squeeze film roller (907), inclined plate (904) one end limit portion welding has cutting knife (908).
2. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 1, wherein rectangular holes are formed in the top end of the movable frame (606) corresponding to the bottom end edge position of the pressing electric telescopic rod (601), the number of the pressing frames (602) is two, and the two pressing frames (602) are respectively located on two sides of the bottom end of the cart (1);
the number ratio of the driving gear (608) to the double-sided saw rack (607) is two to one, the rotation directions of the driving gears (608) positioned on two sides of the double-sided saw rack (607) are opposite, the rotating cover plate (611) and the pressing frame (602) are rotationally connected through a hinge, and rubber strips are adhered to opposite surfaces of the two rotating cover plates (611).
3. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 1, wherein the steel wire rope (702) is connected with two sides of the top end of the T-shaped plate (701) in a penetrating mode, the arc-shaped plate (703) and the T-shaped plate (701) are limited through limiting columns (708), the stretching plate (707) and the moving plate (704) are identical in shape, and the stretching plate (707) and the moving plate (704) are respectively located at the bottom end and the top end of the cart (1).
4. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 1, wherein the omnibearing ditching and smoothing mechanism (8) further comprises an arc roller (805), a limit roller (806), a collecting box (808), a cam (809), a connecting rod (810), a moving rod (811), a cone (812), a threaded rod (813), a threaded sleeve (814), a moving rectangular plate (815), a limit manual telescopic rod (816), a spring rod (817), a concave rod (818), a round roller (819), a side plate (820), a connecting block (821), a guide plate (822), a concave positioning rod (823), a pressing wheel (824), a pressing wheel (825), a guide block (826) and a triangular ditching block (827);
the novel automatic bending machine is characterized in that a threaded rod (813) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the outer splayed support (801), a threaded sleeve (814) is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod (813) through threads, a movable rectangular plate (815) is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (814) through a bearing, a limiting manual telescopic rod (816) is fixedly installed between the top end of the movable rectangular plate (815) and the outer surface of the outer splayed support (801), a spring rod (817) is symmetrically installed at the two sides of the bottom end of the movable rectangular plate (815), a concave rod (818) is welded at the middle of the bottom end of the spring rod (817), and a round roller (819) is rotationally connected to the middle of the inner wall of the concave rod (818);
two the arc roller (805) is rotationally connected to one end edge of the inner wall of the fixing frame (804), limit rollers (806) are symmetrically rotationally connected to the top end of the inner wall of the fixing frame (804), a collecting box (808) is mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing frame (804) through screws, a cam (809) is connected between the front surface of the fixing frame (804) and the arc roller (805) through a connecting shaft, a connecting rod (810) is rotationally connected to one end of the cam (809) through a round rod, a moving rod (811) is rotationally connected to one end of the connecting rod (810) through a round rod, and cones (812) are equidistantly welded to the bottom end edge of the moving rod (811);
the utility model discloses a fixing frame, including fixing frame (804), connecting block (821) bottom limit portion welding has guide plate (822), guide plate (822) top welding has spill locating lever (823), spill locating lever (823) bottom one side rotates and is connected with extrusion wheel (824), spill locating lever (823) bottom opposite side rotates and is connected with pressfitting wheel (825), side plate (820) back limit portion welding has guide block (826), guide block (826) one end limit portion welding has triangle ditching piece (827).
5. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulch laying device according to claim 4, wherein the outer diameter of the extruding wheel (824) is larger than the outer diameter of the pressing wheel (825), the middle part of one end of the extruding wheel (824) corresponds to the middle part of the back surface of the triangular ditching block (827), and the triangular ditching block (827) is triangular.
6. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 4, wherein the center point of the bottom end of the cone (812) is perpendicular to the center line between the two limiting rollers (806), the number of the fixing frames (804) is two, the two fixing frames (804) and the cart (1) are connected through the concave limiting block (828), and the middle part of the back surface of the fixing frame (804) is attached to one end of the moving rod (811).
7. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that rotating plates (10) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the front face and the back face of the cart (1), and convex unidirectional glass sheets (11) are fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of each rotating plate (10).
8. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 1, wherein triangular grooves are formed in the bottom end edge portions of the inclined plates (904) at equal intervals, the bottommost point of the inclined plates (904) is higher than the bottommost point of the cutting knife (908), the cross section of the cutting knife (908) is L-shaped, and chamfering is symmetrically formed in the two side edge portions of the bottom end of the cutting knife (908).
9. The agricultural multifunctional integrated mulching film laying device according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the controller (4) is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (5), and the output end of the controller (4) is electrically connected with the input ends of the pressing electric telescopic rod (601), the moving electric push rod (605), the connecting electric telescopic rod (902), the lifting electric telescopic rod (705) and the adjusting electric telescopic rod (905) respectively.
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| CN202110847139.XA CN113557897B (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Agricultural is with multi-functional integrated plastic film laying device |
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| CN202110847139.XA CN113557897B (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Agricultural is with multi-functional integrated plastic film laying device |
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| CN114431052A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-06 | 李小华 | Crop planting is with spreading membrane equipment |
| CN114667880B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-06-13 | 南京南机智农农机科技研究院有限公司 | Mulching film laying equipment and mulching film laying method based on agricultural planting |
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2021
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Effective date of registration: 20230506 Address after: 044000 K6 Pu'an Street, Yuncheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province Applicant after: Shanxi Jingui Plastic Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 121000 No. 16, South Shuncheng Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Applicant before: Lan Zhuping |
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