CN113503093B

CN113503093B - Knob type coded lock

Info

Publication number: CN113503093B
Application number: CN202110801580.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩文杰; 王壤
Original assignee: Ningbo Wangtong Locks Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Wangtong Locks Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-15
Filing date: 2021-07-15
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-15
Also published as: CN113503093A

Abstract

The invention discloses a knob type coded lock, which comprises a shell, a lock body mechanism and a knob coded mechanism, wherein the knob coded mechanism comprises a knob, a twisting disc and a locking disc, the knob is arranged in double rows in parallel, the knob is sleeved with the twisting disc and the locking disc, the lock body mechanism comprises an unlocking module, the unlocking module comprises a linkage piece and an unlocking push rod, the linkage piece is elastically abutted against the locking disc, the unlocking push rod is clamped on the linkage piece in a locking state, the linkage piece is movably clamped on the locking disc in a correct password state, the linkage piece releases the unlocking push rod under the action of elasticity to complete unlocking, the lock body mechanism comprises an unlocking module and a password updating module, when the password state is updated, the adjusting unit limits the linkage piece to reset by arranging a stop block, the unlocking module comprises a positioning plate, an unlocking push rod and the linkage piece, the password updating module comprises an adjusting unit and a clutch unit, and the clutch unit comprises a clamping and stopping frame, The locking column, the locking spring and the locking base are arranged on the shell, and a key hole is formed in the shell and used for connecting and pushing the lock disc to ascend.

Description

Knob type coded lock

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of coded locks, in particular to a knob type coded lock.

Background

In the prior art, mechanical coded locks are mostly in a button type, a dial wheel type and a knob type or a combination of a plurality of types, but are all in a single-row locking structure, the single-row locking structure is simple in structure, but a multi-bit complex combined code with overlong length cannot be used due to the problem of material strength. When the knob type and dial wheel type coded locks dial the code wheels, the debugging hand feeling and the sound are obviously different under the states of correct codes and wrong codes, trial codes are easily leaked, and the single-row type lock cylinder is easily misplaced after being impacted, so that the lock body cannot be opened or automatically opened and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a knob formula trick lock, includes shell and lock body mechanism, still includes knob trick mechanism, knob trick mechanism include knob, twist disk and lock dish, the knob be double parallel setting, the knob with twist disk and lock dish cup joint, lock body mechanism include the unblock module, the unblock module include linkage piece and unblock push rod, the linkage piece with lock dish elasticity butt, during the lock-out state, unblock push rod joint in the linkage piece, under the password right state the linkage piece remove the joint in the lock dish, the linkage piece release under the elastic force the unblock push rod accomplish the unblock, lock body mechanism include unblock module and password update module, the unblock module include locating plate, unblock push rod and linkage piece, the password update module includes adjustment unit and clutch unit, when the password state is updated, the adjusting unit limits the linkage piece to reset by arranging the stop block, the clutch unit comprises a clamping frame, a clamping column, a clamping spring and a clamping base, and the shell is provided with a key hole for connecting and pushing the lock disc to ascend.

Preferably, the knob bottom be provided with the spring hole with protruding in the axis of rotation of knob bottom surface, the axis of rotation center be provided with square groove, the dish of turning round be provided with and turn round a set axle, turn round the quotation and turn round a set centre bore, turn round the quotation set up in the upper surface and the upper end cross-section of turning round the dish be square, turn round the quotation axle with square groove grafting cooperation.

Preferably, the twist disk be provided with twist disk axle, twist disk face and twist disk centre bore, twist disk axle set up in the upper surface and the upper end cross-section of twist disk be square, twist disk axle with square groove peg graft the cooperation, twist disk centre bore be indent round hole, twist disk face be discoid, twist disk face the bottom surface center on twist disk centre bore evenly be provided with a plurality of twist disk face recess.

Preferably, one end of the unlocking push rod is exposed out of the shell, and the two spring shafts of the unlocking push rod are elastically clamped with the inner side baffle at the bottom of the shell and used for resetting.

Preferably, 3 unlocking protrusions are arranged on two sides of the unlocking push rod respectively.

Preferably, the linkage piece set up unblock push rod both sides, the outside limit of two linkage pieces is provided with 3 angle respectively protrudingly, angle protruding when the unblock state with the lock dish laminating, the vertical direction upper portion of linkage piece be provided with the linkage recess, 3 the linkage recess with password update module cooperation, the linkage piece inboard be provided with 3 inboard archs, inboard protruding with the protruding cooperation locking of unblock the unblock push rod, the linkage piece inboard still be provided with relative spring reference column, promote the spring setting in a pair of relative spring reference column between for promote two the linkage piece move mutually, make the angle protruding with the lock dish combine.

Preferably, the adjusting unit comprises a reset push rod, one end of the top of the reset push rod is provided with a sliding bulge protruding out of the shell and slidably sleeved in the reset hole, two sides of the reset push rod are provided with crosspieces, and 3 groups of the crosspieces are in sliding fit with the linkage grooves.

Preferably, the base that stops pass through the fix with screw the inside bottom surface of shell, every the base that stops evenly is provided with a plurality of spring screens along the collinear respectively, the spring screens that stop fix spring one end on, the other end is connected the bottom surface of the card post that stops, card post upper portion can with the card through-hole cup joint, the restriction the lock dish rotate.

Preferably, both sides of the clamping frame are respectively provided with a positioning strip, the positioning strips are respectively provided with 3 positioning column holes, and the clamping column and the clamping spring are sleeved in the positioning column holes.

Preferably, the clamping and stopping frame is further provided with a clutch button sleeved in the shell button hole, and the clutch button is fixedly connected with the two side positioning strips through a cross beam.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the double-row multi-digit knob is used for inputting the password, so that the complexity of the password is increased, and the difficulty in unlocking the lock body is increased; the multi-spring buffer position is arranged, so that hand feeling and sound are not easy to sense when the unlocking is attempted any more; the multiple lock position bulges are matched, so that the stability and the usability of the lock body are enhanced; the bottom key is combined with the single rod in a sliding way, so that the structure is simple and convenient to use and maintain; the password is modified in the unlocked state.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be discussed below, it is obvious that the technical solutions described in conjunction with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments and drawings can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the unlocking module lock disc of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the knob code mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting unit according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch unit of the invention.

In the figure: the lock comprises a shell 1, a panel 11, a middle shell 12, a bottom shell 13, a twisting disc 2, a twisting disc shaft 21, a twisting disc face 22, a twisting disc face groove 23, a locking disc 3, a locking disc shaft 31, a locking disc face 32, an angular groove 33, a positioning bulge 34, a clamping through hole 35, a positioning plate 4, an unlocking push rod 5, a linkage plate 6, a reset push rod 7, a clamping frame 8, a clutch button 81, a clamping column 82, a clamping spring 83 and a clamping base 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without the need for inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a knob type coded lock, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a shell 1 comprises a panel 11, a middle shell 12 and a bottom shell 13, wherein a knob positioning hole, a ball limiting groove and a threaded hole are formed in the outer side of the panel 11, the knob positioning hole is a through hole penetrating through the

panel

11, 6 groups of knob positioning holes are used for inserting a knob, and 10 ball limiting grooves are respectively arranged beside each group of knob positioning holes and uniformly surround the knob positioning holes. Two of the 4 threaded holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the panel 11 and are used for fixedly connecting the middle shell 12 through screws. The panel 11 is provided with a reset hole. The outside both sides of middle part shell 12 be provided with the installation ear and be used for installing the lock body at secret case box, one of them side end face of middle part shell 12 be provided with the assembly square groove. The bottom shell 13 is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the middle shell 12 through two threaded holes, and a key hole is formed in the center of the bottom shell 13.

Still include knob password mechanism, knob password mechanism includes knob, rotating spring, screens pearl, turns round dish 2 and lock dish 3, knob surface portrayal have the digital sign, the bottom be provided with the spring hole and protruding in the axis of rotation of knob bottom surface, axis of rotation center be provided with square groove, rotating spring one end connect in the spring hole, the other end connect with the screens pearl, elasticity makes during the rotating screens pearl joint to the spacing recess of spheroid nearby in, it is clear and definite the registration of knob. Twist set 2 be provided with twist set axle 21, twist set face 22 and twist set 2 centre bores, twist set axle 21 set up in twist set 2 upper surface and upper end cross-section be square, twist set axle 21 with square groove peg graft the cooperation, twist set 2 centre bores be indent round hole, twist set face 22 be discoid, twist set face 22 bottom surface center on twist set 2 centre bores evenly be provided with 10 twist set face recess 23.

Lock dish 3 include lock dish axle 31, lock dish face 32 and angle groove 33, lock dish axle 31 for the circular shaft cup joints 2 centre holes of twist dish, lock dish 3 on be provided with 6 groups location arch 34 on the convex surface, location arch 34 can lock dish face 32 with twist dish face 22 laminating state under peg graft, the circumference side of lock dish face 32 be provided with angle groove 33, lock dish face 32 be provided with a perpendicular to lock dish face 32 block through-hole 35.

The lock body mechanism comprises an unlocking module and a password updating module. The unlocking module comprises a positioning plate 4, an unlocking push rod 5 and a linkage plate 6. Locating plate 4 be provided with 6 positioning hole, positioning hole be used for cup jointing the wrench disk 2, 4 bottom surfaces of locating plate be provided with the slip recess, 4 one end of locating plate be provided with the reset hole about the spout that resets that corresponds.

The unlocking push rod 5 is connected with the middle shell 12 in an elastic clamping mode through the assembling square groove, one end of the assembling square groove is exposed out of the middle shell 12, and the two spring shafts of the unlocking push rod 5 are elastically clamped with an inner side baffle at the bottom of the middle shell 12 and used for resetting. And 3 unlocking bulges are respectively arranged at two sides of the unlocking push rod 5. And a reset barrier strip is arranged at the top of the unlocking push rod 5. Linkage piece 6 set up unblock push rod 5 both sides, the outside limit of two linkage pieces 6 is provided with 3 angle respectively protrudingly, angle protruding when the unblock state with the laminating of

angle groove

33, 6 vertical direction upper portions of linkage piece be provided with the linkage recess, 3 the linkage recess with password update module cooperation, 6 medial surfaces of linkage piece be provided with 3 inboard archs, inboard protruding with the protruding cooperation locking of unblock push rod 5. The inner side of the linkage sheet 6 is also provided with opposite spring positioning columns, and a pushing spring is arranged between the pair of opposite spring positioning columns and used for pushing the two linkage sheets 6 to move back and forth so as to combine the angle protrusion with the angle groove 33.

The unlocking module comprises a positioning plate 4, an unlocking push rod 5 and a linkage piece 6. The adjusting unit comprises a reset push rod 7, one end of the top of the reset push rod 7 is provided with a sliding bulge protruding out of the panel 11 and sleeved in the reset hole in a sliding mode, crosspieces are arranged on two sides of the reset push rod 7, and the crosspieces in the 3 groups are in sliding fit with the linkage grooves. The center of the reset push rod 7 is provided with a sliding square hole which is sleeved on the reset barrier strip at the top of the unlocking push rod 5.

The clutch unit comprises a clamping frame 8, a clamping column 82, a clamping spring 83 and a clamping base 9. 2 group the stop base 9 respectively through the fix with screw bottom the inside bottom surface of drain pan 13, every stop base 9 respectively along same straight line evenly be provided with 3 spring screens, stop spring 83 one end fix the spring screens on, the other end connect stop post 82 bottom surface. The upper part of the clamping column 82 can be sleeved with the clamping through hole 35 to limit the rotation of the lock disc 3. The two sides of the clamping frame 8 are respectively provided with a positioning strip, the positioning strips are respectively provided with 3 positioning column holes, and the clamping column 82 and the clamping spring 83 are sleeved in the positioning column holes. The clamping frame 8 is also provided with a clutch button 81 sleeved in the button hole of the bottom shell 13, and the clutch button 81 is fixedly connected with the positioning strips at the two sides through a cross beam.

In the locked state: the lock disc 3 pass through the reference column with the twist disk face 22 through-hole grafting on the twist disk 2 produce rotatory linkage, two sets of linkage piece 6 because the outside angle protruding do not with the angular groove 33 laminating, can only with the lock disc face 32 circumference side slip tangent. At the moment, the linkage pieces 6 are in a minimum interval state, and the inner side protrusions and the unlocking protrusions are clamped and locked, so that the unlocking push rod 5 cannot move. The reset stop strip limits the reset square hole, so that the reset push rod 7 cannot slide. The stop column 82 is not aligned with the stop through hole 35, and the clutch button 81 cannot be pressed.

An unlocking state: through twisting knob to unblock password registration, through the transmission shaft drive the twist disk 2 with the coaxial rotation of lock disk 3, lock disk 3 rotate when the correct unblock password position the promotion spring promote 6 back of the body motion of linkage piece, the protruding joint of angle advance angle groove 33, as whole 6 the protruding laminating of angle groove 33 after, 2 group linkage piece 6 between be in the biggest state of interval, this moment inboard protruding with the protruding separation of unblock, unblock push rod 5 can promote the completion unblock.

The password replacing function is realized in the following mode: under the lock body is in the unblock state, promote the slip arch, reset push rod 7 slide, 7 crossbeams butt both sides of reset push rod linkage piece 6 for linkage piece 6 joint lock dish 3 all the time. Simultaneously, the clutch button 81 is pressed, the blocking frame 8 rises, and the blocking spring 83 pushes the blocking column 82 to be inserted into the blocking through hole 35. The knob is twisted, and 6 positioning protrusions 34 and the disc-twisting surface groove 23 are dislocated because the relative sliding force is smaller than the clamping force, so that the lock disc 3 does not rotate together with the knob.

At this time, the knob is rotated, the knob and the torsion disc 2 rotate together, but the lock disc 3 is in an unlocking state and does not rotate along with the knob any more, and after the knob stops rotating, the reset push rod 7 and the clutch button 81 are loosened. The unlocking push rod 5 is elastically reset by a spring, the reset push rod 7 is reset under the action of the restoring force of the restoring spring, and the clamping state of the linkage sheet 6 is released. After the clutch button 81 is released, the stop spring 83 rebounds and resets the stop frame 8, and the stop frame 8 drives the stop post 82 to be drawn away from the stop through hole 35.

6 the location protruding 34 with the state of pegging graft of twist disk face recess 23 this moment be greater than the resistance, twist disk 2 with lock dish 3 can the swivelling joint once more, the knob registration this moment be the new password of lock body after the modification.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a knob formula trick lock, includes shell (1) and lock body mechanism, its characterized in that: still include knob cryptographic mechanism, knob cryptographic mechanism include knob, twist disk (2) and lock dish (3), the knob be double parallel setting, the knob with twist disk (2) and lock dish (3) cup joint, lock body mechanism include the unblock module, the unblock module include locating plate (4), linkage piece (6) and unblock push rod (5), linkage piece (6) with lock dish (3) elasticity butt, during the locking state, unblock push rod (5) joint in linkage piece (6), under the password right state linkage piece (6) move the joint in lock dish (3), linkage piece (6) release under spring action unblock push rod (5) accomplish the unblock, lock body mechanism still include the password renewal module, the password renewal module includes adjustment unit and clutch unit, when the password state is updated, the adjusting unit limits the linkage plate (6) to reset by arranging a stop block, the clutch unit comprises a clamping frame (8), a clamping column (82), a clamping spring (83) and a clamping base (9), the shell (1) is provided with a key hole, the linkage plates (6) are arranged at two sides of the unlocking push rod (5), the outer sides of the two linkage plates (6) are respectively provided with 3 angular bulges, the angular bulges are attached to the lock disc (3) in the unlocking state, the upper part of the linkage plates (6) in the vertical direction is provided with linkage grooves, the 3 linkage grooves are matched with the password updating module, the inner side surface of the linkage plate (6) is provided with 3 inner side bulges, the inner side bulges are matched with the unlocking bulges to lock the unlocking push rod (5), the inner side of the linkage plate (6) is also provided with a relative spring positioning column, the push spring sets up a pair of relatively the spring positioning post between for promote two linkage piece (6) back of the body motion, make the angle protruding with lock dish (3) combine, the adjustment unit including reset push rod (7), reset push rod (7) top one end be provided with one protrusion in the protruding slip of shell (1) cup joint reset downthehole, reset push rod (7) both sides be provided with the crosspiece, 3 group the crosspiece with linkage recess sliding fit.

2. A knob type combination lock according to claim 1, wherein: knob bottom be provided with the spring hole and protruding in the axis of rotation of knob bottom surface, the axis of rotation center be provided with square groove, turn round dish (2) be provided with and turn round dish axle (21), turn round dish face (22) and turn round dish (2) centre bore, turn round dish axle (21) set up in the upper surface and the upper end cross-section of turning round dish (2) be square, turn round dish axle (21) with square groove peg graft the cooperation.

3. A knob type combination lock according to claim 1, wherein: twist round dish (2) be provided with and turn round dish axle (21), twist round dish face (22) and turn round dish (2) centre bore, twist round dish axle (21) set up in the upper surface and the upper end cross-section of turning round dish (2) be square, twist round dish axle (21) and square groove cooperation of pegging graft, twist round dish (2) centre bore be indent round hole, twist round dish face (22) be discoid, twist round dish face (22) bottom surface center on twist round dish (2) centre bore evenly be provided with a plurality of twist round dish face recess (23).

4. A knob type combination lock according to claim 1, wherein: unblock push rod (5) one end expose shell (1), unblock push rod (5) two spring shafts with the bottom inboard baffle elasticity joint of shell (1) for reset.

5. A knob type combination lock according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the unlocking push rod (5) are respectively provided with 3 unlocking bulges.

6. A knob type combination lock according to claim 1, wherein: stop base (9) pass through the fix with screw inside bottom surface of shell (1), every stop base (9) evenly be provided with a plurality of spring screens along same straight line respectively, stop spring (83) one end fix the spring screens on, the other end is connected the card end post (82) bottom surface, card end post (82) upper portion can cup joint with card through-hole (35), the restriction lock dish (3) rotate.

7. A knob type combination lock according to claim 6, wherein: the positioning frame is characterized in that positioning strips are respectively arranged on two sides of the clamping frame (8), 3 positioning column holes are respectively arranged on the positioning strips, and the clamping column (82) and the clamping spring (83) are sleeved in the positioning column holes.

8. A knob type combination lock according to claim 7, wherein: the clamping frame (8) is also provided with a clutch button (81) sleeved in the button hole of the shell (1), and the clutch button (81) is fixedly connected with the positioning strips at two sides through a cross beam.