CN113461462A - Long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganisms) organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganisms) organic fertilizer Download PDF

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CN113461462A
CN113461462A CN202110818462.4A CN202110818462A CN113461462A CN 113461462 A CN113461462 A CN 113461462A CN 202110818462 A CN202110818462 A CN 202110818462A CN 113461462 A CN113461462 A CN 113461462A
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fertilizer
temperature
straw
long
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苏藜
卓聪杰
周勇斌
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Guangxi Xianglan Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganisms) organic fertilizer which is prepared from three materials: material A #, animal manure, which is mainly sourced from a farm; material B #, straw pericarp, crop fruit tree branch and leaf rhizome, weed bush and other plant fibers; material C #, sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and organic compost EM flora; the organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-90% of straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora; the invention has the beneficial effects that: the materials A # and B # are respectively crushed, and then the ozone water with high concentration O3 is used for killing the virus and the insect eggs, so that the method is simple, quick and free from the problem of secondary residual toxicity, and is beneficial to increasing the environmental protection performance of preparing the organic fertilizer. The invention shortens the preparation period of the organic fertilizer and greatly improves the productivity and the benefit; the invention is helpful for improving and treating the cultivation environmental pollution, especially for returning the straw to the field to form fertilizer, promoting the growth and development of crops and improving the quality of agricultural products.

Description

Long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganisms) organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and particularly relates to a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganism) organic fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive and complete nutrients required by plant growth; the fertilizer contains nutrient components and various beneficial elements required by crops, and the proportion of the nutrient components is comprehensive, so that the fertilizer is beneficial to the absorption of the crops; the more organic fertilizer is applied, the more beneficial to the balance of soil nutrients, and the more beneficial to the absorption and utilization of soil nutrients by crops; the organic fertilizer has stronger cation substitution capacity and can absorb more potassium, ammonium, magnesium and zinc nutrient elements; the organic fertilizer also has strong buffering capacity, can prevent acidity change and soil compaction caused by long-term application of the fertilizer, and improves the stress resistance of the soil.
The organic fertilizer can propagate microorganisms in the soil in a large quantity, and particularly can decompose organic matters in the soil, increase the granular structure content of the soil and improve soil components; meanwhile, the organic fertilizer contains various active enzymes secreted by animal digestive tracts and various enzymes produced by microorganisms, and after the substances are applied to soil, the enzyme activity of the soil can be greatly improved, and the soil quality can be improved by continuously using the organic fertilizer for a long time.
In order to shorten the preparation period of the organic fertilizer, improve the productivity and the benefit, improve and treat the cultivation environmental pollution, particularly to return the straw to the field for fertilizer production, promote the growth and development of crops and improve the quality of agricultural products, a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacteria organic fertilizer is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganisms) organic fertilizer, which shortens the preparation period of the organic fertilizer, improves the productivity and the benefit, improves and controls the pollution of the culture environment, particularly improves the yield of fertilizer after straw returning, promotes the growth and development of crops and improves the quality of agricultural products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganism) organic fertilizer comprises a material # A and animal waste; material # B, straw pericarp; material # C, sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw rotten bacteria, and EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria) for cellulose degradation and organic composting. The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw rotten bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the preparation method of the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(step one) preparing materials:
the three major groups comprise material # A animal manure, material # B straw pericarp, material # C sucrose filter residue mud and low-temperature straw rotten bacteria, and are used for cellulose degradation and organic composting EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora;
(step two) preparation of materials:
crushing the material # A and the material # B, soaking the crushed materials in high-concentration O3 ozone water to kill germs and insect eggs, and then carrying out dry-wet separation. Preparation of feed # C: mixing the sucrose sludge with water according to the weight ratio, adjusting the pH value to 7, adding low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria, and stirring and mixing uniformly.
(step three) mixing materials:
mixing the material # A, the material # B and the material # C according to the following weight ratio, fully stirring, directly extruding and forming into organic fertilizer bricks and planting mould blanks, and packaging and then carrying out logistics distribution. The main functions of the crushed particles of the straw and the pericarp are to adjust water and air permeability and produce comprehensive nutrients required by plant growth by EM bacteria decomposed at low temperature.
The weight ratio of the rich material # A to the rich material # B to the rich material # C is 7:2:1 (70%: 20%: 10%)
The weight ratio of the high-fertilizer material # A to the high-fertilizer material # B to the high-fertilizer material # C is 5:4:1 (50%: 40%: 10%)
The weight ratio of the medium-fat material # A to the material # B to the material # C is 3:6:1 (30%: 60%: 10%)
The weight ratio of the low-fertilizer material # A to the low-fertilizer material # B to the low-fertilizer material # C is 1:8:1 (10%: 80%: 10%)
The weight ratio of the straw type material # A to the straw type material # B to the straw type material # C is 0:9:1 (00%: 90%: 10%)
[ step four ] long-acting low-temperature decomposition:
in the logistics and planting processes, the material # A and the material # B are naturally and slowly decomposed for a long time under the combined action of the low-temperature decomposed bacteria and the EM flora, are odorless and nontoxic, improve the soil hardening property and the air and water permeability, provide rich and full-spectrum organic nutrients, and promote the growth of roots, branches and leaves of crops.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the length of the crushed particles of the straw and the pericarp is 1-2 cm.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the mixture of the sucrose filter residue mud and the water is adjusted to pH 7 by using quick lime or baking soda, and then low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria are added.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, in the third step, the weight ratio of the rich-fertilizer material # A to the rich-fertilizer material # B to the rich-fertilizer material # C is 7:2:1 (70%: 20%: 10%)
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, in the third step, the weight ratio of the high-fertilizer material # A to the high-fertilizer material # B to the high-fertilizer material # C is 5:4:1 (50%: 40%: 10%)
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, in the third step, the weight ratio of the medium-fertilizer type material # A to the material # B to the material # C is 3:6:1 (30%: 60%: 10%)
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, in the third step, the weight ratio of the low-fertilizer material # A to the low-fertilizer material # B to the low-fertilizer material # C is 1:8:1 (10%: 80%: 10%)
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, in the third step, the weight ratio of the straw type material # A to the straw type material # B to the straw type material # C is 0:9:1 (00%: 90%: 10%)
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the materials A # and B # are crushed, and then the ozone water with high concentration O3 is used for killing the germs and the insect eggs, so that the method is simple, quick and free of the problem of secondary residual toxicity, and is beneficial to increasing the environmental protection performance of preparing the organic fertilizer;
(2) the invention shortens the preparation period of the organic fertilizer and greatly improves the productivity and the benefit;
(3) the invention is helpful for improving and treating the cultivation environmental pollution, especially for returning the straws to the field to form fertilizer, promoting the growth and development of crops and improving the quality of agricultural products.
(4) The organic fertilizer of the invention is long-acting low-temperature decomposed. In the logistics and planting processes, the material # A and the material # B are naturally and slowly decomposed for a long time under the combined action of the low-temperature decomposed bacteria and the EM flora, are odorless and nontoxic, improve the soil hardening property and the air and water permeability, provide rich and full-spectrum organic nutrients, and promote the growth of roots, branches and leaves of crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preparation method of the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[ example 1 ] Rich and high-fat types
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganism) bacterium organic fertilizer comprises a material # A animal manure, a material # B straw peel, a material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposed bacteria (cellulose degradation), and an organic compost EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora; the organic compost zymocyte contains rhodopseudomonas, bacillus, lactobacillus plantarum, thermophilic brown actinomycete and thermophilic fungi, wherein:
rhodopseudomonas sp: utilizing light and heat energy to convert harmful compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and hydrocarbon into beneficial substances which can be directly absorbed by plants;
the bacillus genus: can rapidly decompose macromolecular substances into small groups;
lactobacillus plantarum: lactic acid is generated to control putrefying bacteria, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of continuous cropping obstacles of crops;
thermophilic brown actinomycetes: has good effects of degrading cellulose and lignin;
the genus thermophilic fungi: produce alcohol and esters, separate out malodors, inhibit the growth or breeding of fly maggots and other harmful parasites.
The preparation method of the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(step one) preparing materials:
the three major groups include material # A animal manure, material # B straw pericarp, material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria (cellulose degradation), organic compost EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora;
(step two) preparation of materials:
crushing the material # A and the material # B, soaking the crushed materials in high-concentration O3 ozone water to kill germs and insect eggs, and then carrying out dry-wet separation. Preparation of feed # C: mixing the sucrose sludge with water according to the weight ratio, adjusting the pH value to 7, adding low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria, and stirring and mixing uniformly.
(step three) mixing materials:
mixing the material # A, the material # B and the material # C according to the following weight ratio, fully stirring, directly extruding and forming into organic fertilizer bricks and planting mould blanks, and packaging and then carrying out logistics distribution. The main functions of the crushed particles of the straw and the pericarp are to adjust water and air permeability and produce comprehensive nutrients required by plant growth by EM bacteria decomposed at low temperature.
The weight ratio of the rich material # A to the rich material # B to the rich material # C is 7:2:1 (70%: 20%: 10%)
The weight ratio of the high-fertilizer material # A to the high-fertilizer material # B to the high-fertilizer material # C is 5:4:1 (50%: 40%: 10%)
[ step four ] long-acting low-temperature decomposition:
in the logistics and planting processes, the material # A and the material # B are naturally and slowly decomposed for a long time under the combined action of the low-temperature decomposed bacteria and the EM flora, are odorless and nontoxic, improve the soil hardening property and the air and water permeability, provide rich and full-spectrum organic nutrients, and promote the growth of roots, branches and leaves of crops.
[ example 2 ] Medium-fat type
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganism) bacterium organic fertilizer comprises a material # A animal manure, a material # B straw peel, a material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposed bacteria (cellulose degradation), and an organic compost EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora; the organic compost zymocyte contains rhodopseudomonas, bacillus, lactobacillus plantarum, thermophilic brown actinomycete and thermophilic fungi, wherein:
rhodopseudomonas sp: utilizing light and heat energy to convert harmful compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and hydrocarbon into beneficial substances which can be directly absorbed by plants;
the bacillus genus: can rapidly decompose macromolecular substances into small groups;
lactobacillus plantarum: lactic acid is generated to control putrefying bacteria, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of continuous cropping obstacles of crops;
thermophilic brown actinomycetes: has good effects of degrading cellulose and lignin;
the genus thermophilic fungi: produce alcohol and esters, separate out malodors, inhibit the growth or breeding of fly maggots and other harmful parasites.
The preparation method of the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(step one) preparing materials:
the three major groups comprise material # A animal manure, material # B straw pericarp, material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw rotten bacteria (cellulose degradation), organic compost EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes or filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora;
(step two) preparation of materials:
crushing the material # A and the material # B, soaking the crushed materials in high-concentration O3 ozone water to kill germs and insect eggs, and then carrying out dry-wet separation. Preparation of feed # C: mixing the sucrose sludge with water according to the weight ratio, adjusting the pH value to 7, adding low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria, and stirring and mixing uniformly.
(step three) mixing materials:
mixing the material # A, the material # B and the material # C according to the following weight ratio, fully stirring, directly extruding and forming into organic fertilizer bricks and planting mould blanks, and packaging and then carrying out logistics distribution. The main functions of the crushed particles of the straw and the pericarp are to adjust water and air permeability and produce comprehensive nutrients required by plant growth by EM bacteria decomposed at low temperature.
The weight ratio of the medium-fat material # A to the material # B to the material # C is 3:6:1 (30%: 60%: 10%)
[ step four ] long-acting low-temperature decomposition:
in the logistics and planting processes, the material # A and the material # B are naturally and slowly decomposed for a long time under the combined action of the low-temperature decomposed bacteria and the EM flora, are odorless and nontoxic, improve the soil hardening property and the air and water permeability, provide rich and full-spectrum organic nutrients, and promote the growth of roots, branches and leaves of crops.
(example 3) Low-fat type, straw type
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganism) bacterium organic fertilizer comprises a material # A animal manure, a material # B straw peel, a material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposed bacteria (cellulose degradation), and an organic compost EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora; the organic compost zymocyte contains rhodopseudomonas, bacillus, lactobacillus plantarum, thermophilic brown actinomycete and thermophilic fungi, wherein:
rhodopseudomonas sp: utilizing light and heat energy to convert harmful compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and hydrocarbon into beneficial substances which can be directly absorbed by plants;
the bacillus genus: can rapidly decompose macromolecular substances into small groups;
lactobacillus plantarum: lactic acid is generated to control putrefying bacteria, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of continuous cropping obstacles of crops;
thermophilic brown actinomycetes: has good effects of degrading cellulose and lignin;
the genus thermophilic fungi: produce alcohol and esters, separate out malodors, inhibit the growth or breeding of fly maggots and other harmful parasites.
The preparation method of the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(step one) preparing materials:
the three major groups include material # A animal manure, material # B straw pericarp, material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria (cellulose degradation), organic compost EM flora (photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria). The weight percentage of the components is as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora;
(step two) preparation of materials:
crushing the material # A and the material # B, soaking the crushed materials in high-concentration O3 ozone water to kill germs and insect eggs, and then carrying out dry-wet separation. Preparation of feed # C: mixing the sucrose sludge with water according to the weight ratio, adjusting the pH value to 7, adding low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria, and stirring and mixing uniformly.
(step three) mixing materials:
mixing the material # A, the material # B and the material # C according to the following weight ratio, fully stirring, directly extruding and forming into organic fertilizer bricks and planting mould blanks, and packaging and then carrying out logistics distribution. The main functions of the crushed particles of the straw and the pericarp are to adjust water and air permeability and produce comprehensive nutrients required by plant growth by EM bacteria decomposed at low temperature.
The weight ratio of the low-fertilizer material # A to the low-fertilizer material # B to the low-fertilizer material # C is 1:8:1 (10%: 80%: 10%)
The weight ratio of the straw type material # A to the straw type material # B to the straw type material # C is 0:9:1 (00%: 90%: 10%)
[ step four ] long-acting low-temperature decomposition:
in the logistics and planting processes, the material # A and the material # B are naturally and slowly decomposed for a long time under the combined action of the low-temperature decomposed bacteria and the EM flora, are odorless and nontoxic, improve the soil hardening property and the air and water permeability, provide rich and full-spectrum organic nutrients, and promote the growth of roots, branches and leaves of crops.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganism) organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the material comprises three materials:
material A #, animal manure from a farm as a main source;
material B #, straw pericarp, crop fruit tree branch, leaf, rhizome, weed clump wood or other plant fibers;
material C #, sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and organic compost EM flora, including photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes and filamentous bacteria; the organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora.
2. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is prepared by the following steps:
(step one) preparing materials:
the three major groups comprise material # A animal manure, material # B straw peel, material # C sucrose filter residue mud, low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and organic compost EM flora, and the weight percentages of the components are as follows: 10-70% of animal waste, 20-80% of crushed straw peel, 6% of sucrose filter residue mud, 2% of low-temperature straw decomposing bacteria and 2% of organic compost EM flora;
(step two) preparation of materials:
crushing the material # A and the material # B, soaking the materials in high-concentration O3 ozone water to kill germs and insect eggs, and performing dry-wet separation to prepare a material # C: uniformly mixing the sucrose sludge with water according to the weight ratio, adjusting the pH value to 7, adding low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria, and uniformly stirring;
(step three) mixing materials:
mixing the material # A, the material # B and the material # C according to the following weight ratio, fully stirring, directly extruding and forming into organic fertilizer bricks and planting mould blanks, and packaging and then carrying out logistics distribution; the main functions of the crushed particles of the straw and the pericarp are to adjust the moisture and the air permeability and produce comprehensive nutrients needed by plant growth by EM bacteria decomposed at low temperature;
the weight ratio of the rich material # A to the rich material # B to the rich material # C is 7:2: 1;
the weight ratio of the high-fertilizer material # A to the high-fertilizer material # B to the high-fertilizer material # C is 5:4: 1;
the weight ratio of the medium-fertilizer material # A to the medium-fertilizer material # B to the medium-fertilizer material # C is 3:6: 1;
the weight ratio of the low-fertilizer material # A to the low-fertilizer material # B to the low-fertilizer material # C is 1:8: 1;
the weight ratio of the straw type material # A to the straw type material # B to the straw type material # C is 0:9: 1;
[ step four ] long-acting low-temperature decomposition:
in the logistics and planting processes, the material # A and the material # B are naturally and slowly decomposed for a long time under the combined action of the low-temperature decomposed bacteria and the EM flora, are odorless and nontoxic, improve the soil hardening property and the air and water permeability, provide rich and full-spectrum organic nutrients, and promote the growth of roots, branches and leaves of crops.
3. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the length of the crushed particles of the straw and the peel is 1-2 cm.
4. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM bacterial organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the pH value of the mixture of the sucrose filter residue mud and the water is adjusted to 7 by using quicklime or baking soda, and then low-temperature type thoroughly decomposed bacteria and EM bacteria are added.
5. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: in the third step, the weight ratio of the rich-fertilizer material # A to the rich-fertilizer material # B to the rich-fertilizer material # C is 7:2: 1.
6. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: in the third step, the weight ratio of the high-fertilizer material # A to the high-fertilizer material # B to the high-fertilizer material # C is 5:4: 1.
7. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: in the third step, the weight ratio of the medium-fertilizer material # A to the medium-fertilizer material # B to the medium-fertilizer material # C is 3:6: 1.
8. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: in the third step, the weight ratio of the low-fertilizer material # A to the low-fertilizer material # B to the low-fertilizer material # C is 1:8: 1.
9. The long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM organic fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: in the third step, the weight ratio of the straw type material # A to the straw type material # B to the straw type material # C is 0:9: 1.
CN202110818462.4A 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Long-acting low-temperature decomposed EM (effective microorganisms) organic fertilizer Pending CN113461462A (en)

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CN112574928A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-03-30 东北林业大学 Cold region straw decomposition microbial inoculum and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN103755402A (en) * 2013-12-22 2014-04-30 宾阳县明翔新材料科技有限公司 Method for producing straw decomposition agent by using filter mud, cassava residue and waste alcohol sediment liquid
CN108558559A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-21 西南科技大学 A kind of soil conditioner
CN110386850A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-29 河北百禾丰化肥有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN112574928A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-03-30 东北林业大学 Cold region straw decomposition microbial inoculum and preparation method and application thereof

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