CN113398518B - Fire safety fire disaster detection equipment - Google Patents
Fire safety fire disaster detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113398518B CN113398518B CN202110534129.0A CN202110534129A CN113398518B CN 113398518 B CN113398518 B CN 113398518B CN 202110534129 A CN202110534129 A CN 202110534129A CN 113398518 B CN113398518 B CN 113398518B
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- storage box
- water storage
- fire
- box
- mounting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/08—Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses fire safety fire disaster detection equipment, and relates to the technical field of fire protection equipment. The invention comprises a mounting column, a control box, a detection mechanism and a control box, wherein the control box is fixedly sleeved on the mounting column; the detection mechanism comprises a water storage box, a mounting ring and a fixing sleeve, wherein the water storage box and the mounting ring are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing sleeve, the vertical sections of the water storage box and the mounting ring are respectively composed of a semicircular arc plate and fixing blocks integrally formed on two sides of the semicircular arc plate, tip nozzles are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side face of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the water storage box, and infrared temperature sensors are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side face of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the mounting ring. According to the fire disaster self-rescue device, the infrared temperature sensor is arranged, the early warning performance on the fire disaster is stronger, the pointed nozzle is arranged, the targeted fire extinguishment can be realized, and meanwhile, the device is also provided with the storage box, so that the fire disaster self-rescue articles can be conveniently placed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and particularly relates to fire-fighting safety fire disaster detection equipment which is mainly used for early warning of fire and timely extinguishing of the fire.
Background
Fire protection refers to eliminating hidden danger, preventing and solving artificial, natural and accidental disasters encountered by people in life, work and study processes, and fire protection is a common fire protection measure, in the existing urban building, in order to avoid the fire, a timely disaster prevention effect is achieved, and fire protection safety detection equipment is installed in the building so as to achieve the early warning and elimination effects of disaster prevention in time;
as in the prior publication, CN110102003 a-a fire safety detection device, disclosed is a fire safety detection device comprising a smoke detector and a detection chamber, wherein the bottom of the detection chamber is communicated with the outside, and a partition board is arranged in the detection chamber; the smoke detector is arranged at the bottom of the partition board, a plurality of groups of air exhaust holes are formed in the partition board, and an air exhaust hole and an air exhaust component used for exhausting smoke into the detection chamber are formed above the partition board. According to the embodiment of the invention, the smoke in each room can be sent into the detection room by arranging the detection room and arranging the smoke detector and the air draft assembly in the detection room, so that the smoke detector can detect the smoke concentration in the room in time. In addition, the invention also rotates the spraying component below the exhaust hole and connects the spraying component with the driving component, thereby automatically performing high-efficiency pre-fire extinguishing operation according to the feedback of the smoke detector.
Although the above publication can detect fire in a building in time and automatically extinguish the fire, the following disadvantages still exist in practical use:
1. the existing detection equipment in the publication still adopts a smoke detector to detect fire early warning, but the smoke detector needs to generate larger smoke for detecting the fire, and when the larger smoke is generated, the fire in the building is in a quite serious state, so the existing detection equipment has the defect of untimely fire early warning;
2. the detection device in the prior publication mainly realizes the fire extinguishing operation by spraying water through the spray heads arranged on the detection device after the fire disaster occurs, but because the spray heads on the prior detection device are large-range and universal spray heads, the pertinence is poor, and for smaller fire situations, the fire disaster can not be affected by water spraying because of the too wide spray area;
3. in the occurrence of fire, the reason that people are difficult to escape from the fire in time is that a great amount of smoke caused by combustion causes people to choke and stupor because of hypoxia, so that the best escape opportunity is missed, and the detection devices in the prior publications lack consideration of the problem;
accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art to address the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide fire safety and fire prevention disaster detection equipment with strong fire early warning timeliness and strong fire extinguishing pertinence, which can reduce the damage of smoke to disaster-related people, and solve the problems that the detection equipment in the prior public literature has poor early warning timeliness, low fire extinguishing pertinence and can not reduce the damage of smoke to disaster-related people.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to fire safety fire disaster detection equipment, which comprises a mounting column, a control box, a detection mechanism and a control box, wherein the control box is fixedly sleeved on the mounting column;
the detection mechanism comprises a water storage box, a mounting ring and a fixing sleeve, wherein the water storage box and the mounting ring are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing sleeve, the vertical sections of the water storage box and the mounting ring are respectively composed of a semicircular arc plate and fixing blocks integrally formed at two sides of the semicircular arc plate, and the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve;
pointed nozzles are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the water storage box, and infrared temperature measuring sensors are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the mounting ring;
the tip nozzle positioned in the water storage box is connected with a rectangular box at 90 degrees, a rubber sealing block is sleeved in the rectangular box close to one side of the tip nozzle in a sliding manner, and the rubber sealing block is fixedly connected to one end face of the rectangular box through an electric telescopic rod;
the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the mounting column in a sliding manner, annular teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting column and meshed with the gear disc, the gear disc is embedded in the output end of the motor through the output shaft, and the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting column through the fixing plate.
According to the invention, through the improvement, under the action of the motor driving the gear disc to rotate, the annular teeth on the fixed sleeve can rotate, so that the whole detection mechanism rotates by taking the mounting columns as the shafts, in the rotating process, the infrared temperature measuring sensors uniformly distributed on the mounting rings can detect the temperatures of different positions of a building, when the abnormal temperature is detected, the motor controls the fixed sleeve to rotate 180 degrees again, the electric telescopic rod in the pointed nozzle opposite to the infrared temperature measuring sensors contracts, the rubber sealing block loses blocking of the pointed nozzle, water in the water storage box is sprayed out, and fire extinguishing at a designated place is realized.
Further, a water storage cavity is formed in the water storage box, and one end of the pointed nozzle positioned in the water storage box is communicated with the water storage cavity.
Further, the width dimension of the end face of the rectangular box is larger than the maximum radial dimension of the tip nozzle, and the rectangular box is fixedly connected to one side face of the water storage box.
Further, the plurality of infrared temperature measuring sensors are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of tip nozzles, and the corresponding infrared temperature measuring sensors and the tip nozzles are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction.
Further, limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the mounting columns above and below the fixing sleeve, the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the mounting columns, and mounting holes are formed in the four corner positions of the mounting plates.
Further, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on two side faces of the control box, and spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the connecting plates.
Further, a display screen and an operation key are further arranged on an outer side face of the control box respectively, a standby battery, a single chip microcomputer and a water pump are mounted in the control box respectively, and the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod, the motor, the infrared temperature sensor, the display screen, the operation key, the standby battery and the water pump respectively through conducting wires.
Further, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the spray head and the water storage cavity through hoses respectively, electromagnetic valves are fixedly installed on the hoses, and the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer through conducting wires.
As a further improvement of the invention, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the control box, and a smoke detection sensor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate below the control box;
the storage boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the rectangular plates on two sides of the control box, sealing plates are arranged below the storage boxes in an aligned mode, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of one side face of each sealing plate, and meanwhile, iron blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of the other side face of each sealing plate;
the rotating sleeve is sleeved on a positioning shaft on the bottom surface of the storage box in a sliding manner, and an electromagnetic column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box right above the iron block;
the smoke detection sensor and the electromagnetic column are electrically connected with the singlechip through conducting wires.
Through the improvement, after the smoke detection sensor detects that the smoke concentration in the building reaches a certain value, the single chip can control the electromagnetic column to be powered off and lose magnetism, and under the action of the loss of magnetism, the sealing plate rotates by taking the positioning shaft as the shaft under the action of gravity, and the storage box is opened.
Further, an oxygen storage bag with a breathing mask is arranged in the storage box.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the infrared temperature measuring sensor is used for replacing the smoke detecting sensor, so that the sensitivity of fire detection is higher, the fire prevention detection timeliness is stronger, the motor drives the fixed sleeve to rotate, the infrared temperature measuring sensor can rotate along the circumferential direction, the omnidirectional detection is realized, the infrared temperature measuring sensors are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the mounting ring, and the temperature detection of different positions on the same vertical plane can be realized.
2. According to the invention, the motor drives the fixed sleeve to rotate 180 degrees, when a fire disaster occurs, the electric telescopic rod in the pointed nozzle which is matched with the infrared temperature measuring sensor for detecting the position of the fire disaster contracts, the rubber sealing block loses the blockage of the pointed nozzle, water is sprayed out of the pointed nozzle, targeted and small-range fire extinguishment is realized, the adjustment of the water pressure at the position of the pointed nozzle can be realized due to the difference of the lengths of the electric telescopic rod, and when the smoke detecting sensor detects that the smoke value in a building reaches a preset value, the spray nozzle is controlled to be filled with water, so that the large-range fire extinguishment is realized.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the electromagnetic column, when the smoke detection sensor detects that the smoke value reaches the preset value, the single chip can control the electromagnetic column to lose magnetism when power is off, under the action of the loss of magnetism, the sealing plate rotates by taking the positioning shaft as the shaft under the action of gravity, the storage box is opened, the oxygen storage bag with the breathing mask in the storage box falls off, and thus, the use of disaster-stricken personnel is facilitated, and the occurrence of hypoxia under the smoke is avoided.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear left side view of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detecting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a rectangular box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the water storage cartridge of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mounting post of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a mounting column; 2. a control box; 3. a storage box; 4. a rectangular plate; 5. a sealing plate; 6. a detection mechanism; 101. a mounting plate; 102. a gear plate; 103. a limiting ring; 201. a display screen; 202. an operation key; 203. a connecting plate; 204. a spray head; 301. an electromagnetic column; 302. positioning a shaft; 401. a smoke detection sensor; 501. iron blocks; 502. a rotating sleeve; 601. a water storage box; 602. a mounting ring; 603. a fixed sleeve; 604. a tip nozzle; 1011. a mounting hole; 1021. an output shaft; 1022. a motor; 1023. a fixing plate; 6011. a water storage chamber; 6021. an infrared temperature measurement sensor; 6031. annular teeth; 6041. a rectangular box; 6042. a rubber sealing block; 6043. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, 6 and 8, the invention relates to fire safety fire disaster detection equipment, which comprises a mounting column 1 and a control box 2, wherein the control box 2 is fixedly sleeved on the mounting column 1, and further comprises a detection mechanism 6, and the detection mechanism 6 is movably matched on the mounting column 1 below the control box 2;
the two side surfaces of the control box 2 are symmetrically provided with a connecting plate 203, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 203 is fixedly connected with a spray head 204;
a display screen 201 and an operation key 202 are further disposed on an outer side surface of the control box 2, a standby battery, a single-chip microcomputer and a water pump are respectively installed in the control box 2, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 6043, the motor 1022, the infrared temperature sensor 6021, the display screen 201, the operation key 202, the standby battery and the water pump respectively through conductive wires, the display screen 201 is used for digitally displaying information in the single-chip microcomputer, the operation key 202 is used for adjusting preset trigger values of the infrared temperature sensor 6021 and the smoke detection sensor 401, the standby battery is used for supplying power under the condition of power failure, and of course, the control box 2 also comprises voltage stabilizer, a power amplifier, a conversion module and other electrical elements which are indispensable for forming a circuit, and the electrical connection mode is common sense in the field, so that the electrical connection mode is not repeated herein;
the water outlet end of the water pump is respectively communicated with the spray head 204 and the water storage cavity 6011 through hoses, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the hoses and electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer through a conducting wire, the single chip microcomputer can realize independent control of on-off of the two hoses, accurate fire extinguishment is realized, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe for construction, and the water pump blows water into the spray head 204 or/and the water storage cavity 6011 and finally conveys the water to the spray head.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the detection mechanism 6 includes a water storage box 601, a mounting ring 602 and a fixing sleeve 603, wherein the water storage box 601 and the mounting ring 602 are separately arranged at two sides of the fixing sleeve 603, and the vertical sections of the water storage box 601 and the mounting ring 602 are respectively composed of a semicircular arc plate and fixing blocks integrally formed at two sides of the semicircular arc plate, and the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 603;
pointed nozzles 604 are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the water storage box 601, and infrared temperature sensors 6021 are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the mounting ring 602;
the infrared temperature sensors 6021 and the pointed nozzles 604 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the corresponding infrared temperature sensors 6021 and pointed nozzles 604 are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction;
when the fire extinguishing device is used, the plurality of infrared temperature measuring sensors 6021 can detect temperatures of different areas on the same vertical surface, and when one infrared temperature measuring sensor 6021 detects temperature abnormality, water is sprayed from the corresponding tip nozzles 604 which are symmetrical to the infrared temperature measuring sensor 6021, so that fire is extinguished.
Referring to fig. 6-7, a rectangular box 6041 is connected to a tip nozzle 604 located inside a water storage box 601 at 90 degrees, a rubber sealing block 6042 is sleeved in the rectangular box 6041 close to one side of the tip nozzle 604 in a sliding manner, and the rubber sealing block 6042 is fixedly connected to one end face of the rectangular box 6041 through an electric telescopic rod 6043;
the width dimension of the end face of the rectangular box 6041 is larger than the maximum radial dimension of the tip nozzle 604, and the rectangular box 6041 is fixedly connected to one side face of the water storage box 601, so that the sealing of the rubber sealing block 6042 on the tip nozzle 604 is more stable;
the inside of the water storage box 601 is provided with a water storage cavity 6011, one end of a pointed nozzle 604 positioned in the inside of the water storage box 601 is communicated with the water storage cavity 6011, and water in the water storage cavity 6011 can be sprayed out of the pointed nozzle 604 through the arrangement;
when the device is used, whether the rubber sealing block 6042 is blocked on the pointed nozzle 604 or not can be realized through the expansion and contraction of the electric expansion rod 6043, and the difference of the expansion and contraction lengths of the electric expansion rod 6043 can be used for adjusting the water pressure of water discharged from the pointed nozzle 604, so that the fire extinguishing at different positions away from the device is realized.
Referring to fig. 4 and 8, a fixing sleeve 603 is slidably sleeved on a mounting column 1, an outer wall of the upper end of the mounting column 1 is provided with annular teeth 6031, the annular teeth 6031 are meshed with a gear plate 102, the gear plate 102 is embedded into an output end of a motor 1022 through an output shaft 1021, and the motor 1022 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 1 through a fixing plate 1023;
limiting rings 103 are fixedly sleeved on the mounting columns 1 above and below the fixing sleeve 603, the limiting rings can limit the fixing sleeve 603 on the mounting columns 1, the upper ends of the mounting columns 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 101, mounting holes 1011 are formed in four corner positions of the mounting plates 101, and the mounting holes 1011 are used for mounting the device on a building roof;
when the device is used, the rotation of the gear disc 102 can be realized through the rotation of the motor 1022, the gear disc 102 is meshed with the annular teeth 6031, the rotation of the fixed sleeve 603 can be realized, and then the omnibearing temperature measurement of the infrared temperature sensor 6021 along the circumferential direction and the omnibearing fire extinguishment of the pointed nozzle 604 along the circumferential direction are realized.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rectangular plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the control box 2, and a smoke detection sensor 401 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate 4 below the control box 2;
the bottom surfaces of the rectangular plates 4 on two sides of the control box 2 are fixedly connected with a storage box 3, a sealing plate 5 is arranged below the storage box 3 in alignment, a rotating sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side surface of the sealing plate 5, and an iron block 501 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side surface of the sealing plate 5;
the rotating sleeve 502 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 302 on the bottom surface of the storage box 3 in a sliding manner, and meanwhile, an electromagnetic column 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 3 right above the iron block 501;
the smoke detection sensor 401 and the electromagnetic pillar 301 are electrically connected to the monolithic computer via conductive wires.
An oxygen storage bag with a breathing mask is arranged in the storage box 3;
when the device is used, after the smoke detection sensor 401 detects that the smoke value reaches the preset value, the single chip microcomputer controls the electromagnetic column 301 to be powered off and demagnetized, under the action of the demagnetizing, the electromagnetic column 301 loses the adsorption to the iron block 501, the sealing plate 5 rotates by taking the positioning shaft 302 as the shaft under the action of gravity, the storage box 3 is opened, the oxygen storage bag with the breathing mask falls, and oxygen supply of disaster-stricken personnel is facilitated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a fire safety fire prevention disaster check out test set, includes erection column (1) and control box (2), control box (2) are fixed cup joints on erection column (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a detection mechanism (6), wherein the detection mechanism (6) is movably matched with the mounting column (1) below the control box (2);
the detection mechanism (6) comprises a water storage box (601), a mounting ring (602) and a fixing sleeve (603), wherein the water storage box (601) and the mounting ring (602) are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing sleeve (603), the vertical sections of the water storage box (601) and the mounting ring (602) are respectively composed of a semicircular arc plate and fixing blocks integrally formed on two sides of the semicircular arc plate, and the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (603);
pointed nozzles (604) are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the water storage box (601), and infrared temperature sensors (6021) are uniformly distributed in the 90-degree side surface of the lower end of the semicircular arc plate on the mounting ring (602);
a rectangular box (6041) is connected to a tip nozzle (604) positioned in the water storage box (601) at an angle of 90 degrees, a rubber sealing block (6042) is sleeved in the rectangular box (6041) close to one side of the tip nozzle (604) in a sliding manner, and the rubber sealing block (6042) is fixedly connected to one end face of the rectangular box (6041) through an electric telescopic rod (6043);
a water storage cavity (6011) is formed in the water storage box (601), and one end of a pointed nozzle (604) positioned in the water storage box (601) is communicated with the water storage cavity (6011);
the width dimension of the end face of the rectangular box (6041) is larger than the maximum radial dimension of the tip nozzle (604), and the rectangular box (6041) is fixedly connected to one side face of the water storage box (601);
the infrared temperature measuring sensors (6021) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the pointed nozzles (604), and the corresponding infrared temperature measuring sensors (6021) and the pointed nozzles (604) are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction;
the fixing sleeve (603) is sleeved on the mounting column (1) in a sliding manner, annular teeth (6031) are arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting column (1), the annular teeth (6031) are meshed with the gear disc (102), the gear disc (102) is embedded into the output end of the motor (1022) through an output shaft (1021), and the motor (1022) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (1) through a fixing plate (1023);
limiting rings (103) are fixedly sleeved on mounting columns (1) above and below the fixing sleeve (603), the upper ends of the mounting columns (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (101), and mounting holes (1011) are formed in four corner positions of the mounting plates (101);
the two side surfaces of the control box (2) are symmetrically provided with connecting plates (203), and the bottom surface of each connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected with a spray head (204);
a display screen (201) and an operation key (202) are further arranged on one outer side face of the control box (2), a standby battery, a single-chip microcomputer and a water pump are respectively arranged in the control box (2), and the single-chip microcomputer is respectively and electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (6043), the motor (1022), the infrared temperature sensor (6021), the display screen (201), the operation key (202), the standby battery and the water pump through conducting wires;
the water outlet end of the water pump is respectively communicated with the spray head (204) and the water storage cavity (6011) through a hose, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the hose, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the singlechip through a conducting wire;
a rectangular plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the control box (2), and a smoke detection sensor (401) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate (4) below the control box (2);
the storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the rectangular plates (4) on two sides of the control box (2), the sealing plate (5) is arranged below the storage box (3) in alignment, the rotating sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side surface of the sealing plate (5), and meanwhile, the iron block (501) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side surface of the sealing plate (5);
the rotating sleeve (502) is sleeved on the positioning shaft (302) on the bottom surface of the storage box (3) in a sliding manner, and meanwhile, an electromagnetic column (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box (3) right above the iron block (501);
the smoke detection sensor (401) and the electromagnetic column (301) are electrically connected with the singlechip through conducting wires;
an oxygen storage bag with a breathing mask is arranged in the storage box (3);
the motor (1022) drives the fixed sleeve (603) to rotate 180 degrees, when a fire disaster happens, the electric telescopic rod (6043) in the tip nozzle (604) which is matched with the infrared temperature sensor (6021) for detecting the position of the fire disaster contracts, the rubber sealing block (6042) loses the blockage of the tip nozzle (604), water is sprayed out of the tip nozzle (604), the fire extinguishing with pertinence and a small range is realized, and the adjustment of the water pressure of the position of the tip nozzle (604) can be realized due to the difference of the lengths of the electric telescopic rod (6043).
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