CN113357978B - Sealed packaging barrel and packaging assembly for quickly loading and taking pills - Google Patents
Sealed packaging barrel and packaging assembly for quickly loading and taking pills Download PDFInfo
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- CN113357978B CN113357978B CN202110624637.8A CN202110624637A CN113357978B CN 113357978 B CN113357978 B CN 113357978B CN 202110624637 A CN202110624637 A CN 202110624637A CN 113357978 B CN113357978 B CN 113357978B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
- F42B39/22—Locking of ammunition in transport containers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
- F42B39/24—Shock-absorbing arrangements in packages, e.g. for shock waves
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Abstract
The invention relates to ammunition packaging, in particular to a packaging barrel and a packaging assembly for quickly loading and unloading ammunition in a sealed manner, and aims to solve the problems that the fastening effect and the access convenience of the traditional packaging barrel to the ammunition can be realized at the same time, the feasibility is poor, the time for taking and unloading the ammunition is long, the impact resistance of an external packaging box is poor, and the packaging box is not adaptive to the packaging barrel. A sealed packaging barrel for quickly loading and taking pills comprises a barrel body, a barrel cover assembly arranged at one end of the barrel body, a drying assembly arranged at the inner side of the other end of the barrel body, a lifting assembly for taking out pills and a limiting assembly for limiting the positions of the pills; the cylinder cover assembly and the cylinder body are sealed through a spigot; the invention also discloses a packaging component for rapidly loading and taking the pills in a sealed manner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to ammunition packaging, in particular to a packaging barrel and a packaging component for quickly loading and taking ammunition in a sealed manner.
Background
Ammunition plays an important role in war as a terminal subsystem for directly completing various combat missions in a weapon system, and has an important position in ordnance equipment. The ammunition is flammable and explosive dangerous material, the consumption is high, and in order to ensure that the ammunition can fully exert the use value of the ammunition, protect the ammunition from or less influenced by the external natural environment and the mechanical environment and ensure the storage safety and the transportation safety of the ammunition, an effective packaging method must be adopted for the ammunition.
Ammunition mainly consists of a bullet and a propellant charge, wherein the bullet is generally packaged by a bullet packaging barrel. However, the fastening effect and the access convenience of the conventional packaging barrel on the projectile can be simultaneously realized, so that the feasibility is poor, and when the fastening effect of the projectile is enhanced, the projectile is inconvenient to access and is easy to collide with; when the projectile is stored and loosened, the projectile is convenient to store and take, but the projectile is poor in stability and is very easy to collide; meanwhile, the cylinder cover and the cylinder body are generally connected by threads or hinges, so that the opening time of the packaging cylinder is prolonged.
In addition, the packing box outside the existing packing tube has poor impact resistance and is not adaptive to the packing tube, so that potential safety hazards are caused to storage and transportation of the pills in the packing tube.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a packaging barrel and a packaging component for rapidly loading and unloading pills in a sealed manner, and aims to solve the problems that the fastening effect and the taking-in and taking-out convenience of the packaging barrel can be realized at the same time, the pill taking-in and taking-out time is long, the impact resistance of an external packaging box is poor, and the packaging barrel is not matched with the packaging barrel.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a sealed packaging barrel for quickly loading and taking pills is characterized in that:
the device comprises a barrel body, a barrel cover assembly arranged at one end of the barrel body, a drying assembly arranged at the inner side of the other end of the barrel body, a lifting assembly used for taking out the shot and a limiting assembly used for limiting the position of the shot; the cylinder cover assembly and the cylinder body are sealed through a spigot;
the drying component is used for placing a drying agent;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting support ring, a lifting belt and a magic tape;
the lifting support ring comprises two semicircular rings which are oppositely arranged, and the inner side walls of the two semicircular rings are provided with wear-resistant rubber layers; the two semicircular rings are coaxially clamped and fixed on the body part of the projectile to be installed, a gap is arranged between the end parts of the two semicircular rings, and the outer side walls of the two semicircular rings are provided with through grooves along the axial direction;
the lifting belt comprises an annular belt and a lifting belt; the annular belt is used for clamping and sleeving the head of the bullet to be installed; the middle part of the lifting belt is positioned at the tail part of the projectile to be installed, the two end parts of the lifting belt are symmetrically fixed on the annular belt, and the magic tape fastens the lifting belt in the through groove of the lifting support ring;
the limiting assembly comprises a separation sleeve which can be sleeved on the head of the bullet to be installed and a head limiting hoop which is arranged on the outer side of the separation sleeve.
Furthermore, the cylinder cover assembly comprises a sunken type cover body, a clamping mechanism arranged on the cover body and N upper baffles arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body; the value of N is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; a clamping groove with a one-way opening is formed between the upper baffle and the spigot step through an adjusting pad;
the clamping mechanism comprises N rotating buckles fixed on the upper surface of the cover body and a handle assembly arranged on the cover body or the rotating buckles; the N rotary buckles can enter the corresponding clamping grooves from the one-way opening.
Furthermore, the handle assembly comprises a U-shaped handle and two outward extending rotating shafts which are respectively arranged at two ends of the U-shaped handle; the two extending rotating shafts are connected with the cover body or the rotating buckle through the rotating shaft supporting plate.
Furthermore, a compression spring is sleeved on one of the outward extending rotating shafts; the compression spring is arranged between the U-shaped handle and the rotating shaft supporting plate; the lower side edge of at least one upper baffle plate is provided with a semicircular groove; after the N rotary buckles enter the corresponding clamping grooves from the one-way opening, the other outward-extending rotary shaft can extend into one of the semicircular grooves under the action of the compression spring.
Furthermore, the compression spring adopts a torsion spring structure, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the U-shaped handle, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft supporting plate.
Furthermore, a wear-resistant sleeve is wrapped at the circumference of the outer side of the lifting belt between the head limiting hoop and the lifting support ring;
cushion pads are arranged on two sides of the head limiting hoop;
the drying component comprises a drying agent sleeve and a drying agent, the drying agent sleeve adopts a drying interlayer with a vent hole in the side wall, and the drying agent is arranged in the drying interlayer.
Furthermore, 4 upper baffles are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder body;
the cover body is provided with an air tightness testing adapter, the cover body is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is an O-shaped sealing ring, and after the cover body is buckled, the O-shaped sealing ring is compressed in the radial direction by the cover body and the cylinder body, so that the sealing of the packaging cylinder is realized;
at least one adjusting pad is arranged between the bottom of the cover body and the projectile to be installed, and the adjusting pad is in an open circular ring shape and is used for avoiding contact with the ammunition primer;
the overhanging rotating shaft is provided with a lead seal mounting hole, and the rotating shaft supporting plate adopts a lifting lug structure;
the lateral wall of barrel is provided with two at least holding rings, takes difficult landing, and the line of being convenient for take, can play the additional strengthening to the barrel simultaneously, prevents that the packaging barrel from falling in accident when independently carrying, causes the barrel to warp.
A package assembly for rapidly loading and taking pills in a sealed manner is characterized in that:
comprises a packing box and the packing cylinder;
the packaging box comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, the upper box body and the lower box body are of split structures, and the upper box body and the lower box body are buckled and sealed through a lock catch;
the inner walls of the upper box body and the lower box body are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates and one arc-shaped clamping plate, and the arc-shaped clamping plates of the upper box body and the arc-shaped clamping plates of the lower box body are used for limiting the head part of the to-be-installed launching cartridge; the rest parts of the launching medicine-containing barrel and the packaging barrel are clamped and fixed by arc-shaped clamping plates; the arc-shaped clamping plate is characterized in that a buffering rubber strip is further installed on the arc-shaped end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate, and a reinforcing rib is further arranged on one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate.
Further, the outer side wall of the lower box body is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the opening of the arc-shaped groove faces downwards, and the bottom of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped groove is an arc surface.
Furthermore, an annular boss is arranged on the top surface of the upper box body, the section of the annular boss is trapezoidal, and an annular groove matched with the annular boss is formed in the lower box body;
the bottom of the upper box body is provided with an L-shaped rain-proof brim, the vertical inner wall of the rain-proof brim is arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the inclination is 10 +/-3 degrees;
the lock catch is characterized in that lock catch studs are arranged on two sides of the lock catch, each lock catch stud is provided with a pin hole, and an L-shaped pin penetrates through each pin hole;
the bottom end of the lower box body is provided with a forklift groove, and the height of the forklift groove is 36mm +/-5 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sealed packaging barrel for quickly loading and taking the pills is matched with the pulling assembly and the limiting assembly, so that the pills can be stably limited in the packaging barrel, the pills can be extracted from the packaging barrel through the lifting belt, the storage reliability and taking convenience of the pills are improved, and meanwhile, the packaging barrel has drying performance.
2. According to the sealed packaging barrel for quickly loading and taking the pills, the barrel body and the barrel cover assembly are connected in a clamping groove type mode to realize fastening, the rotary buckle on the barrel cover assembly is clamped into the upper baffle plate at the opening of the barrel body to realize buckling of the cover body and the barrel body, and the mode has the advantages of being quick in opening and closing and high in loading and taking efficiency, and can be opened by hands without auxiliary tools.
3. According to the sealed packaging barrel for quickly loading and taking the pills, the compression spring is arranged on the handle assembly, the outward extending rotating shaft is inserted into the semicircular groove on the upper baffle plate to form a spring mortise lock structure, so that the U-shaped handle is popped out to one side to prevent the barrel cover from being opened accidentally due to loosening of the rotating buckle; and the compression spring has the function of a torsion spring, so that the handle can be automatically turned over, and the handle can be kept in a state of being tightly attached to the cover body when not in use. In addition, the lead sealing hole arranged on the outward extending rotating shaft can be used for conducting lead sealing after the bullet loading is completed, the U-shaped handle is prevented from being accidentally separated from the lock hole, and the reliability is higher.
4. The packaging component for rapidly loading and taking the shot in the sealed manner is adopted, the packaging box can be rapidly and easily opened through a full-lock design, an arc-shaped clamping plate structure and an arc-shaped clamping plate structure are adopted in the packaging box, and energy is decomposed and buffered step by step when the box body is stressed, so that the damage to the overall functions of a packaging barrel, a propellant charge and packaging is reduced; and the radial and axial positioning is carried out, so that the stability and reliability in the processes of transportation, carrying and other service treatment are ensured.
5. According to the packaging component for rapidly loading and taking the pills in a sealed manner, the L-shaped rainproof brim which inclines outwards is arranged at the bottom of the upper box body, so that the rainproof function is realized, the guiding and positioning effects are realized, and the packaging box can be conveniently buckled; the outer side wall of the lower box body is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the depth and the radian of the arc-shaped groove accord with ergonomics, and the handling operation of the package is convenient during service treatment; the L-shaped pin is arranged on the outer side of the lock catch to prevent the lock catch from being opened accidentally.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the sealed quick-loading and unloading bullet packaging barrel of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sealed quick loading and unloading bullet packaging barrel of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the drying assembly in the sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulling assembly and a limiting assembly in the sealed quick-loading and quick-unloading packaging barrel of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting belt in the sealed packaging barrel for quickly loading and taking the pills.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the pull-up support ring in the sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a head restraint hoop in the sealed quick-loading and quick-unloading packaging barrel of the invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the cap assembly of the sealed rapid pellet loading cartridge of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a perspective view of the cap assembly of the sealed rapid pellet loading cartridge of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the cap assembly of the sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the handle assembly of the sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the package in the sealed quick-load pellet package assembly of the present invention.
Figure 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the package in the sealed quick-loading and unloading projectile packaging assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a cambered clamping plate in the packaging component for sealed rapid loading and unloading of pills according to the invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the cartridge and packaging cartridge installation in the sealed rapid pellet loading packaging assembly of the present invention.
Figure 16 is a schematic view of the external configuration of the package in the sealed quick-load pellet package assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the configuration of the arcuate groove in the sealed rapid pellet loading and unloading packaging assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the rain protection eaves of the sealed rapid pellet loading and unloading packaging assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the mounting of the L-shaped pin in the sealed quick-loading pellet package assembly of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-cylinder, 11-positioning ring;
2-cylinder cover component, 20-cover body, 21-upper baffle, 211-semicircular groove, 22-rotary buckle, 23-handle component, 231-U-shaped handle, 232-overhanging rotating shaft, 233-rotating shaft supporting plate, 234-compression spring, 235-lead seal mounting hole, 24-airtight test nozzle, 25-adjusting pad and 26-sealing ring;
3-drying component, 31-desiccant sleeve, 32-desiccant;
4-lifting component, 41-lifting support ring, 42-lifting belt, 421-annular belt, 422-lifting belt and 43-magic tape;
5-a limit component, 51-an isolation sleeve, 52-a head limit hoop, 53-a wear-resistant sleeve, 54-a cushion pad;
6-packaging box, 60-forklift groove, 61-upper box body, 611-rainproof brim, 62-lower box body, 63-lock catch, 631-lock catch stud, 632-L-shaped pin, 64-arc-shaped clamp plate, 641-arc-shaped clamp plate, 65-buffer rubber strip, 66-reinforcing rib, 67-arc-shaped groove, 68-annular boss and 69-annular groove;
7-firing the cartridge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments do not limit the present invention.
Packaging barrel
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a sealed quick-loading and unloading pill packing barrel, which comprises a barrel body 1, a barrel cover assembly 2 arranged at one end of the barrel body 1, a drying assembly 3 arranged at the inner side of the other end of the barrel body 1, a pulling assembly 4 for taking out pills and a limiting assembly 5 for limiting the position of the pills; the cylinder cover assembly 2 and the cylinder body 1 are sealed through a spigot; the lateral wall of barrel 1 is provided with two at least holding rings 11, and the difficult landing of taking is convenient for take the line, can play the additional strengthening to barrel 1 simultaneously, prevents that the packaging barrel from falling in accident when independently carrying, causes the barrel to warp.
The lifting assembly 4 comprises a lifting support ring 41, a lifting belt 42 and a magic tape 43;
the lifting support ring 41 comprises two semicircular rings which are oppositely arranged, and can be used for radially positioning the projectile; the inner side walls of the two semicircular rings are respectively provided with a wear-resistant rubber layer, the two semicircular rings are coaxially clamped and fixed on the body part of the shot to be installed, a gap is arranged between the end parts of the two semicircular rings, the outer side walls of the two semicircular rings are axially provided with through grooves, and the two semicircular rings are made of plastics;
the lifting belt 42 comprises an annular belt 421 and a lifting belt 422; the annular band 421 is used for clamping the head of the bullet to be mounted; the middle part of the lifting belt 422 is positioned at the tail part of the projectile to be installed, the two end parts of the lifting belt 422 are symmetrically fixed on the annular belt 421, and the magic tape 43 fastens the lifting belt 422 in the through groove of the lifting support ring 41; the breaking force of the lifting belt 42 is set to 1700N, which is far greater than the load of the shot, and the allowance is sufficient, so that the use requirement is met;
the limiting assembly 5 comprises a separation sleeve 51 which can be sleeved on the head of the bullet to be installed and a head limiting hoop 52 arranged on the outer side of the separation sleeve 51, and the separation sleeve 51 is made of separation cloth to protect the surface of the bullet from being damaged.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the cover assembly 2 in this embodiment includes a sinking cover 20, a clamping mechanism disposed on the cover 20, 4 upper baffles 21 disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and 4 upper baffles 21 uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1; a clamping groove with a one-way opening is formed between the upper baffle 21 and the spigot step;
the clamping mechanism comprises 4 rotating buckles 22 fixed on the upper surface of the cover body 20 and a handle assembly 23 arranged on the cover body 20 or the rotating buckles 22; the 4 rotating buckles 22 can enter the corresponding clamping grooves from the one-way openings.
The cover body 20 is provided with an airtight test nozzle 24 so as to facilitate the pressurization operation of the packaging cylinder; the bottom of the cover body 20 is provided with a sealing ring 26, the sealing ring 26 can be an O-shaped sealing ring, and after the cover body 20 is fastened, the O-shaped sealing ring is compressed in the radial direction by the cover body 20 and the tube cover 1, so as to realize the sealing function of the packaging tube.
At least one adjusting pad 25 is arranged between the bottom of the cover body 20 and the bullet to be installed, so that the impact on the bullet can be effectively absorbed, the adjusting pad 25 is in an open circular ring shape and is used for preventing the cover body 20 from contacting with the primer of the ammunition, protecting the primer of the ammunition and improving the safety of service treatment;
as shown in fig. 11, the handle assembly 23 of the present embodiment includes a U-shaped handle 231 and two outwardly extending shafts 232 respectively disposed at two ends of the U-shaped handle; both of the two outward-extending shafts 232 are connected to the cover body 20 or the rotary latch 22 through the shaft support plate 233.
One of the outward extending rotating shafts 232 is sleeved with a pressing spring 234; the pressing spring 234 is disposed between the U-shaped handle 231 and the rotation shaft supporting plate 233; the lower side edge of at least one upper baffle plate 21 is provided with a semicircular groove 211; when the 4 rotating fasteners 22 enter the corresponding slots from the one-way openings, the other outward-extending rotating shaft 232 can extend into one of the semicircular slots 211 under the action of the pressing spring 234.
The hold-down spring 234 is a torsion spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped handle 231 and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft support plate 233.
A lead seal mounting hole 235 is formed in the outward extending rotating shaft 232 and used for mounting a lead seal; the shaft support plate 233 adopts a lifting lug structure.
A wear-resistant sleeve 53 is coated on the circumference of the outer side of the lifting belt 422 between the head limiting hoop 52 and the lifting support ring 41, and the wear-resistant sleeve 53 is made of natural rubber or ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber, so that the phenomenon that the paint surface is damaged due to friction between the front section of the bullet and a packaging barrel is prevented; the two sides of the head limiting hoop 52 are also provided with cushion pads 54, the cushion pad on one side, close to the head, of the head limiting hoop 52 is made of silicon rubber, and the cushion pad on the other side is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber and used for isolating the head limiting hoop from the inner wall of the barrel body and preventing intermetallic friction.
The barrel body 1 is made of aluminum alloy seamless tubes through processing and welding, the material is light in weight, high in strength and good in performance, the packaging barrel cannot deform in a low-pressure environment, and the corrosion resistance of the material is improved through anodic oxidation and painting. The main body of the cylinder cover 2 is made of aluminum alloy.
Bullet package assembly
As shown in fig. 12 to 16, the sealed quick-loading pellet packaging assembly of the present embodiment includes a packaging box 6 and the packaging tube;
The lock pin is in a cotter pin form, after the lock pin is installed, an opening is pried to an angle of 35-50 degrees by using a flat screwdriver, and when the lock pin is disassembled, the handle end is pinched by hands and pulled out; the pin with the hole is used for hanging a lead seal; the upper box body and the lower box body are meshed in a mode of the upper groove and the lower convex rib, and the micro-foaming silica gel rubber ring is embedded in the groove of the upper box body, so that the dustproof and rainproof effects are achieved. The vertical ribs of the lock catch of the lower box body are 6mm higher than the lock catch, so that the lock catch is protected from paint falling and deformation caused by collision;
the inner side walls of the upper box body and the lower box body are provided with vertical ribs, and the inner bottom surface is provided with grid ribs, so that the rigidity of the packing box is increased, and the stacking stability is ensured;
the inner walls of the upper box body 61 and the lower box body 62 are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates 64 and one arc-shaped clamping plate 641, the head of the emission cartridge case is a thin-walled part, the arc-shaped clamping plate 641 of the upper box body 61 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 641 of the lower box body 62 are used for radially positioning and axially positioning the head of the emission cartridge case 7 to be installed, the arc-shaped clamping plate 641 increases the contact area with the emission cartridge case and improves the reliability of the use of the packing case, one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 641 is also provided with a reinforcing rib 66, so that the support strength of the emission cartridge case can be effectively improved, and the emission cartridge case can not be damaged when the package is accidentally dropped; the rest parts of the launching medicine-loading barrel and the packaging barrel are radially positioned and axially positioned by adopting arc-shaped clamping plates 64; the arc-shaped clamping plate 64 can be matched with the positioning ring 11 of the packaging barrel to realize the limiting and restricting effect of the packaging box on the packaging barrel; the arc-shaped end surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 64 is also provided with a buffering rubber strip 65 which plays a role in damping and buffering the internally loaded ammunition when the ammunition falls off and is transported, so that the surfaces of a packaging cylinder and a launching and loading cylinder 7 in the packaging box 6 are protected, and the ammunition is prevented from moving;
the bottom of the lower box body 62 is provided with a forklift groove 60, the height of the forklift groove is 36mm, forklift fork teeth can conveniently enter, and packaging and mechanical forking are convenient.
Go up the top surface of box 61 and be provided with annular boss 68, the cross-section of annular boss 68 is trapezoidal, box 62 is provided with down and annular boss 68 matched with annular groove 69, can guarantee packing box pile stability, the pile operation of being convenient for.
The triangular mark is further arranged on the packing box and used for distinguishing the packing direction of contents, and the upper and lower positions of the triangular mark of the upper box body and the triangular mark of the lower box body are correspondingly arranged, so that the position alignment judgment of the upper box body and the lower box body is realized.
As shown in fig. 17, the outer side wall of the lower box 62 in this embodiment is provided with an arc-shaped groove 67, the opening of the arc-shaped groove 67 is downward, and the bottom of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped groove 67 is set to be an arc surface. The depth and the radian of the arc-shaped groove 67 accord with the ergonomics, so that the package can be conveniently moved and lifted during service treatment.
As shown in fig. 18, an L-shaped rain-proof brim 611 is arranged at the bottom of the upper box body 61 in this embodiment to achieve the rain-proof function; the vertical inner wall of the rain-proof eaves 611 is inclined outwards, the inclination is 10 degrees, so that the rain-proof eaves 611 has a guiding and positioning effect and is convenient to buckle.
The packing box 6 is an injection molding part, and a plastic part and a rubber part adopted by the packing component have the advantages of high strength, strong rigidity, cold resistance, heat resistance and the like, are normally used in the ranges of packing and storage temperature and humidity, cannot crack and lose efficacy due to environmental factors such as high temperature, high humidity and the like, and cannot change physical and chemical properties.
The ammunition filling and taking method in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
firstly, assembling a lifting belt 42, a lifting support ring 41 and a magic tape 43 on a bullet, sleeving a piece of isolating cloth after determining that the magic tape 43 is bonded and fastened, installing a wear-resistant sleeve 53 to a preset position, and sleeving a head limiting hoop 52 on the outer side of the isolating cloth 51 and pressing the head limiting hoop;
secondly, the drying agent sleeve 31 is placed in a packaging barrel until the drying agent sleeve contacts with the barrel bottom, the assembled projectile is sleeved in the packaging barrel, and after the projectile is put in place, redundant lifting belts are folded to a gap on one side.
Thirdly, a proper amount of adjusting pads 25 are placed at the tail of the projectile (adjustment can be performed according to actual assembly, in this embodiment, 3 adjusting pads 25 can be selected), the cover body 20 is fastened, the cover body 20 and the rotating buckle 22 are horizontally placed into the clamping groove of the barrel opening, the U-shaped handle 231 is lifted up and is extruded towards one side of the compression spring 234, then the rotating buckle 22 is clockwise screwed into a specified position, the U-shaped handle 231 is put down, and the outward extending rotating shaft 232 automatically pops into the semicircular groove 211 of the upper baffle 21.
And fourthly, the thin iron wire penetrates through a lead sealing hole on the outward extending rotating shaft 232 to bind a lead seal, so that the lead seal of the packaging barrel is realized.
Fifthly, when the projectile is taken, the lead seal is opened, the U-shaped handle 231 is lifted to be in a vertical state, the bullet is extruded to one side of the compression spring 234 until the outward-extending rotating shaft 232 exits the semi-circular groove 211 and then rotates anticlockwise to the opening, the cover body 20 is opened, then the packaging barrel is laid flat, the tail end of the lifting belt 42 is taken out, and the projectile is slowly drawn out.
The boxing method of the packaging barrel in the embodiment comprises the following steps of:
firstly, placing the triangular mark of the lower box body 62 facing an operator, placing the packaging cylinder and the emission medicine cylinder 7 into the lower box body 62, and limiting through the arc-shaped clamping plate 64 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 641;
secondly, closing the box, fastening the upper box body and the lower box body, fastening the lock catches 63 after the upper triangular mark and the lower triangular mark of the packing box are aligned, inserting the pins into pin holes in the reserved positions of the lock catch studs 631, opening the pins at the lock catches 63 on the two sides of the box body by using L-shaped pins, opening the ports of the opened pins by about 45 degrees by using a flat screwdriver for limiting, and using the L-shaped pins with holes for the lock catches 63 in the middle of the box body;
and thirdly, hanging lead seals on pin holes of the L-shaped pins with holes of the lock catches in the middle of the box body, and finishing the ammunition packaging.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sealed quick loading and unloading pill's packaging section of thick bamboo which characterized in that:
comprises a barrel body (1), a barrel cover component (2) arranged at one end of the barrel body (1), a drying component (3) arranged at the inner side of the other end of the barrel body (1), a lifting component (4) used for taking out the shot and a limiting component (5) used for limiting the position of the shot; the cylinder cover assembly (2) and the cylinder body (1) are sealed through a spigot;
the drying component (3) is used for placing a drying agent;
the lifting assembly (4) comprises a lifting support ring (41), a lifting belt (42) and a magic tape (43);
the lifting support ring (41) comprises two semi-circular rings which are oppositely arranged; the two semicircular rings are coaxially clamped and fixed on the body part of the projectile to be installed, a gap is arranged between the end parts of the two semicircular rings, and the outer side walls of the two semicircular rings are provided with through grooves along the axial direction;
the lifting belt (42) comprises an annular belt (421) and a lifting belt (422); the annular belt (421) is used for clamping and sleeving the head of the shot to be installed; the middle part of the lifting belt (422) is positioned at the tail part of the projectile to be installed, the two end parts of the lifting belt are symmetrically fixed on the annular belt (421), and the magic tape (43) fastens the lifting belt (422) in the through groove of the lifting support ring (41);
the limiting assembly (5) comprises an isolating sleeve (51) capable of being sleeved on the head of the bullet to be installed and a head limiting hoop (52) arranged on the outer side of the isolating sleeve (51).
2. A sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the cylinder cover assembly (2) comprises a sunken type cover body (20), a clamping mechanism arranged on the cover body (20) and N upper baffle plates (21) arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body (1); the value of N is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; a clamping groove with a one-way opening is formed between the upper baffle (21) and the spigot step;
the clamping mechanism comprises N rotating buckles (22) fixed on the upper surface of the cover body (20) and a handle assembly (23) arranged on the cover body (20) or the rotating buckles (22); the N rotary buckles (22) can enter the corresponding clamping grooves from the one-way openings.
3. A sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge as defined in claim 2, wherein:
the handle assembly (23) comprises a U-shaped handle (231) and two outward extending rotating shafts (232) which are respectively arranged at two ends of the U-shaped handle; the two outward-extending rotating shafts (232) are connected with the cover body (20) or the rotating buckle (22) through the rotating shaft supporting plate (233).
4. A sealed quick-load cartridge according to claim 3, wherein:
one of the outward extending rotating shafts (232) is sleeved with a pressing spring (234); the pressing spring (234) is arranged between the U-shaped handle (231) and the rotating shaft supporting plate (233); the lower side edge of at least one upper baffle (21) is provided with a semicircular groove (211); when the N rotary buckles (22) enter the corresponding clamping grooves from the one-way openings, the other outward-extending rotating shaft (232) can extend into one of the semicircular grooves (211) under the action of the pressing spring (234).
5. The sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge of claim 4 wherein:
the compression spring (234) adopts a torsion spring structure, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the U-shaped handle (231), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft supporting plate (233).
6. A sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge as defined in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein:
the inner side walls of the two semicircular rings are provided with wear-resistant rubber layers;
a wear-resistant sleeve (53) is coated at the outer circumference of the lifting belt (422) between the head limiting hoop (52) and the lifting support ring (41);
cushion pads (54) are arranged on two sides of the head limiting hoop (52);
the drying component (3) comprises a drying agent sleeve (31) and a drying agent (32), wherein the drying agent sleeve (31) adopts a drying interlayer of which the side wall is provided with a vent hole, and the drying agent (32) is arranged in the drying interlayer.
7. The sealed rapid projectile loading cartridge of claim 6 wherein:
4 upper baffles (21) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder (1);
the cover body (20) is provided with an airtight testing nozzle (24), the cover body (20) is provided with a sealing ring (26), and the sealing ring (26) is an O-shaped sealing ring;
at least one adjusting pad (25) is arranged between the bottom of the cover body (20) and the projectile to be installed, and the adjusting pad (25) is in an open circular ring shape;
the outward extending rotating shaft (232) is provided with a lead seal mounting hole (235), and the rotating shaft supporting plate (233) adopts a lifting lug structure;
the outer side wall of the cylinder body (1) is provided with at least two positioning rings (11).
8. The utility model provides a sealed package assembly of getting shot of quick loading which characterized in that:
comprising a package (6) and a packaging cartridge according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
the packing box (6) comprises an upper box body (61) and a lower box body (62), the upper box body (61) and the lower box body (62) adopt a split structure, and the upper box body (61) and the lower box body (62) are buckled and sealed through a lock catch (63);
the inner walls of the upper box body (61) and the lower box body (62) are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates (64) and one arc-shaped clamping plate (641), and the arc-shaped clamping plate (641) of the upper box body (61) and the arc-shaped clamping plate (641) of the lower box body (62) are used for limiting the head of the emission cartridge (7) to be installed; the rest parts of the launching medicine containing barrel (7) and the packaging barrel are clamped and fixed by arc-shaped clamping plates (64); and a buffer rubber strip (65) is further installed on the arc-shaped end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate (64), and a reinforcing rib (66) is further arranged on one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (641).
9. The sealed rapid-loading pellet package assembly of claim 8, wherein: lower box (62) lateral wall is provided with arc recess (67), arc recess (67) opening sets up down, and the lateral wall bottom of arc recess (67) sets up to the arc surface.
10. The sealed quick-load pellet package assembly of claim 9, wherein: the top surface of the upper box body (61) is provided with an annular boss (68), the section of the annular boss (68) is trapezoidal, and the lower box body (62) is provided with an annular groove (69) matched with the annular boss (68);
the bottom of the upper box body (61) is provided with an L-shaped rain-proof brim (611), the vertical inner wall of the rain-proof brim (611) is arranged outwards in an inclined manner, and the inclination is 10 +/-3 degrees;
the two sides of the lock catch (63) are provided with lock catch vertical ribs (631), each lock catch vertical rib (631) is provided with a pin hole, and an L-shaped pin (632) penetrates through each pin hole;
the bottom of the lower box body (62) is provided with a forklift groove (60), and the height of the forklift groove is 36mm +/-5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110624637.8A CN113357978B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Sealed packaging barrel and packaging assembly for quickly loading and taking pills |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110624637.8A CN113357978B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Sealed packaging barrel and packaging assembly for quickly loading and taking pills |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113357978A CN113357978A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
| CN113357978B true CN113357978B (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110624637.8A Active CN113357978B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Sealed packaging barrel and packaging assembly for quickly loading and taking pills |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113357978B (en) |
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| CN111998740A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-27 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | Ammunition packing box |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201488666U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-05-26 | 重庆长江电工工业有限责任公司 | Stacking device of ammunition packing box and ammunition packing box provided with stacking device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0945702A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Rheinmetall W & M GmbH | Packaging for big calibre cartridge |
| CN202304631U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-04 | 秦皇岛天秦塑胶工业有限公司 | Laterally-open missile hermetic packing barrel |
| FR3057058A1 (en) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-06 | Nexter Systems | SETTING DEVICE FOR OBUS AND RECEPTACLE SUITABLE FOR RECEIVING SUCH A DEVICE |
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| CN210004887U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-01-31 | 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 | training magazine for launching training |
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| CN111998740A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-27 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | Ammunition packing box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113357978A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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