CN209310639U - One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container - Google Patents
One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container Download PDFInfo
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- CN209310639U CN209310639U CN201822167404.6U CN201822167404U CN209310639U CN 209310639 U CN209310639 U CN 209310639U CN 201822167404 U CN201822167404 U CN 201822167404U CN 209310639 U CN209310639 U CN 209310639U
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- pressure release
- lid
- type anti
- knock container
- release type
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Abstract
The utility model provide one kind can pressure release type anti-knock container, belong to antiknock equipment technical field.It solves the problems, such as that existing anti-knock container pressure relief is unreasonable.Originally can pressure release type anti-knock container include the vessel and lid with cavity, it is equipped with lid between lid and vessel and closes connection structure, it includes two annular flanges that lid, which closes connection structure, ontology and lid are the double-layer structures being made of inner casing and shell, pressure release separate space is formed between shell and corresponding inner casing, the open end lateral surface of inner casing and the medial surface patch merga pass of companion flange are detachably fixed part connection, interior pressure release passage and outer pressure release passage are provided on flange, interior pressure release passage is connected to pressure release separate space, outer pressure release passage connection pressure release separate space and the external world, conductive channel is provided on fixing piece, interior pressure release passage and inner cavity are connected through fixing piece both ends for conductive channel.This anti-knock container increases pressure release passage, explosion energy can be made to be discharged in time, reduces the damage to container itself.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category antiknock equipment technical field, is related to a kind of storing equipment, in particular to one kind can pressure release type it is anti-
Quick-fried container.
Background technique
Currently, being got in the engineering constructions such as city, traffic, water conservancy and mine construction using the project under construction of blasting technique
Come it is more, in the past when transporting industrial explosive material, it is specified that must (detonator is led with exploder material by the explosive in explosive
Fiery rope etc.) divide vehicle to load transport, transportation cost is not only substantially increased in this way, but also can be brought perhaps to the dispatching of explosive
It is mostly inconvenient.Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned problems, the special anti-knock container for loading exploder material (detonator) of people's utility model,
Anti-knock container usually is installed on the automobile of transport explosive, exploder material is placed in anti-knock container and holds antiknock by when transport
Device and explosive separate and realize that the same vehicle of explosive and exploder material transports, and avoid contingency exploder material that explosion time occurs and ignite same vehicle
The explosive of transport, to improve safety when explosive and exploder material are transported with vehicle.
Traditional anti-knock container is mostly tubular, is made of cylindric container body and upper cover, container body and upper cover
Lid closes the mode for mostly using threaded connection, and after reuse, Screw Thread Fit Clearance becomes larger, and leakproofness is deteriorated, and the capability of antidetonance is substantially
Degree is cut down.
In addition, container inner wall shape disunity, causes the capability of antidetonance at each position of container inconsistent, there is " weak spot ".
The included pressure relief device of container is mostly pressure release valve-type, and only pressure release acts on, and is seldom also equipped with the function of buffering.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to the above problem present in existing anti-knock container, and proposing one kind can let out
Die mould anti-knock container.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container be provided at the top of vessel including vessel and lid with cavity
The opening being connected to cavity, cover cap close in opening and have and form inner cavity between ontology, be equipped between lid and vessel
Lid closes connection structure, which is characterized in that it includes setting up separately to close in vessel and the corresponding lid of lid two that the lid, which closes connection structure,
Two annular flanges on end face, two flanges are bonded to each other and pass through retaining mechanism and locked, and ontology and lid are by interior
The double-layer structure that shell and shell are constituted, jacket form pressure release separate space in the outside of corresponding inner casing between shell and corresponding inner casing,
The open end of shell and companion flange fixed seal connection, the open end lateral surface of inner casing are bonded simultaneously with the medial surface of companion flange
It being connected by being detachably fixed part, interior pressure release passage and outer pressure release passage is provided on flange, interior pressure release passage is connected to pressure release separate space,
Outer pressure release passage is connected to pressure release separate space and the external world, and conductive channel is provided on fixing piece, and conductive channel will be interior through fixing piece both ends
Pressure release passage and inner cavity conducting.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the conductive channel is opened up along fastener length direction.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the retaining mechanism includes spaced apart along flange annular
Multiple connectors and fastening structure, the lid of one end of connector and one of flange close end face and are fixedly connected, connector it is another
One end is equipped with hook, offers on the lid conjunction end face of another flange multiple one-to-one with above-mentioned connector quantity and position
Bayonet, the hook, which can correspond, to be plugged in corresponding bayonet, and the fastening structure is located at bayonet, can be rotated in lid
After snap together lid and vessel, connector is detachably connected with companion flange.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the connector is threadedly coupled with companion flange.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the direction of hook is set gradually along circumference of flange direction.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the outer pressure release passage is used for the outer pressure release being in communication with the outside
Mouth is provided on flange lateral surface.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, blocking has sealing at the outer pressure relief opening of the outer pressure release passage
Plug.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the vessel includes bottom cover and main body, and main body stacks
On bottom cover, connection structure connection is equally closed by above-mentioned lid between main body and bottom cover.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the main body at least two sections, mounted on top is neighbouring
Connection structure connection is closed by above-mentioned lid between two main bodys, the pressure release separate space of upper and lower two adjacent body is interconnected.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the inner cavity is spherical in shape.
Safety guard can be additionally provided in the inner cavity in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, safety guard includes that can receive
Folding bracket and be arranged in can cover on folding bracket, can folding bracket include several cradling pieces, cradling piece is arc-shaped, two
End is rotatably connected on respectively on two rotating fulcrums.Rotating bar rotation expansion, is in hemisphere face by cover expansion.
Above-mentioned one kind can be in pressure release type anti-knock container, on the rotating fulcrum setting ontology cavity interior walls.
Can be in pressure release type anti-knock container in above-mentioned one kind, the safety guard further includes bottom bag, and bottom bag is arranged in ontology
In cavity, the circumferentially fixed opening in ontology cavity of opening of bottom bag.
Compared with prior art, after originally can closing connection structure rotation by lid between pressure release type anti-knock container ontology and lid
It is fastened and connected together, snapping is secured, interchangeable connections after reuse, it is ensured that the fastness and leakproofness of connection.Inner cavity
It is spherical in shape, make the explosion energy uniform release in 360 degree of space around, improves the whole capability of antidetonance.Ontology and lid are inside and outside
Double-layer structure, not only reduce can pressure release type anti-knock container weight, moreover it is possible to absorption buffer function, bomb fragments are played to explosion
By inner casing and the dual limitation of shell, surrounding will not be damaged.Pressure release passage is increased, explosion energy can be made to be discharged in time,
The damage to container itself is reduced, the gas for generation of exploding greatly reduces after buffering by pressure release separate space to extraneous impact.
Inner casing easy to damage simultaneously is replaceable, is able to achieve recycling, reduces use cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 ontology of embodiment and lid separation.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of connector.
Fig. 5 is the fastening structure schematic diagram of two flanges in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of ontology and lid in embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is the fastening structure schematic diagram of two flanges in embodiment 3.
In figure, 1, lid;2, handle;3, pedestal;4, inner casing;5, shell;6, pressure release separate space;7, flange;8, fixing piece;9,
Inner cavity;10, connector;11, hook;12, bayonet;13, locking plate;14, interior pressure release passage;15, outer pressure release passage;16, ontology;
17, interior pressure relief opening;18, outer pressure relief opening;19, main body;20, groove;21, bottom cover;22, conductive channel.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, originally can pressure release type anti-knock container include vessel 16 and lid 1, ontology 16 and lid 1 are
Hemispherical, after there is cavity, ontology 16 and lid 1 mutually to fasten for inside, two cavitys fasten to form inner cavity 9, ontology 16 and lid 1
Between by lid close connection structure connection.In the present embodiment, can pressure release type anti-knock container be spherical, spheroid shape or spherical, lid
Multiple handles 2 are fixed on body 1, the bottom of ontology 16 is fixed with pedestal 3.It includes being arranged in ontology 16 that lid, which closes connection structure,
Two annular flanges 7 closed on end face are covered with lid 1.
In the present embodiment, ontology 16 and lid 1 are the double-layer structures being made of inner casing 4 and shell 5, and shell 5 covers on pair
Answer the outside of inner casing 4, and therebetween formed pressure release separate space 6, shell 5 and correspondence inner casing 4 open end with companion flange 7
It is tightly connected, in the present embodiment, shell 5 is tightly connected by way of welding with companion flange 7, the outside of 4 open end of inner casing
Wall and flange 7 it is interior along be bonded, and be fixed together inner casing 4 and flange 7 by fixing piece 8, inner casing 4 and flange 7 it
Between can be achieved disassembly.
It after ontology 16 and lid 1 mutually fasten, is bonded by two flanges 7,4 end face of inner casing of ontology 16 and lid 1 fastens
And in inside formation inner cavity 9, the present embodiment, inner cavity 9 is spherical shape, and the capability of antidetonance is best, certainly in addition to this, spheroid shape or class
It is spherical also possible.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, two flanges 7 can be locked after being bonded to each other by retaining mechanism, and retaining mechanism includes edge
The lid of multiple connectors 10 of 7 annular space of flange arrangement, one end of connector 10 and one of flange 7 closes end-face helical and connects
It connects, 10 other end of connector is integrally fixed with hook 11, and the direction of hook 11 surround setting along 7 circumferencial direction of flange, another
The lid of a flange 7, which closes, offers the multiple and one-to-one bayonet 12 of above-mentioned 10 quantity of connector and position, the card on end face
Hook 11, which can correspond, to be connected in bayonet 12.As shown in figure 5, being equipped with fastening structure at bayonet 12,1 vertical direction of lid is prevented
It is detached from ontology 16, in the present embodiment, fastening structure is the bayonet 12 for running through lower flange 7 up and down, and hook 11 passes through bayonet 12, lid
After body 1 turns an angle, hook 11 is hooked on the lower end surface of 16 companion flange 7 of ontology.
When assembly, ontology 16 and 1 face of lid, connector 10 and bayonet 12 are corresponded, and ontology 16 and lid 1 are detained
It closing, the hook 11 of each connector 10 is inserted into corresponding bayonet 12, along hook 11 towards horizontally rotating the certain angle of lid 1,
It is connected to hook 11 in corresponding bayonet 12, ontology 16 and lid 1 are limited on horizontal and vertical direction, later again with lock
Locking plate 13 on pin insertion ontology 16 and lid 1 realizes circumferential locking.
As shown in figure 3, offering interior pressure release passage 14 and outer pressure release passage 15 on flange 7, the interior connection of pressure release passage 14 is let out
Separate space 6 is pressed, outer pressure release passage 15 is connected to pressure release separate space 6 and the external world, is provided with conductive channel 22, conductive channel in 8 axial direction of fixing piece
22 pass through 8 both ends of fixing piece, and interior pressure release passage 14 and inner cavity 9 are connected.There is close blocking at the outer pressure relief opening 18 of outer pressure release passage 15
Blocking, the interior pressure relief opening 17 that interior pressure release passage 14 is connected to inner cavity 9 are directly opened in the interior edge of flange 7, open up along 7 radial direction of flange,
16 inner casing of ontology, 4 upper opening is connected to the interior pressure relief opening 17, and fixing piece 8 passes through pressure relief opening 17 in opening precession.
In use, first ontology 16 and pedestal 3 are fixedly mounted on lorry, it is put into detonator box in the cavity of Xiang Benti 16,
After detonator box is stacked to proper height, lid 1 is hoisted to right above ontology 16 by lifting form, adjusts hook 11 and bayonet
12 face position, lid 1 and ontology 16 are fastened, and rotate certain angle later, and hook 11 and bayonet 12 is made to realize snapping,
And it is realized and is locked with lock pin.
It is excessively high for prevention stacking when stacking detonator, it causes the lid of lid 1 to be pressed onto detonator when closing, peace can be increased in inner cavity 9
Full cover, safety guard include can folding bracket and be arranged in can cover on folding bracket, can folding bracket include several cradling pieces,
Cradling piece is arc-shaped, and both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on two rotating fulcrums, and the interior of 16 cavity of ontology is arranged in rotating fulcrum
On wall.After detonator stacks, rotating bar rotation expansion cover is unfolded, the cover for completing expansion is slightly less than 1 cavity ruler of lid
It is very little.If cover, which can be fully deployed, covers detonator upper end, illustrates that detonator will not be touched after lid 1 fastens, can trust that lid closes.If cover
Body can touch detonator upper end when being unfolded, then it is excessively high to illustrate that detonator stacks, needs to cut down stack height.
In transportational process, if the detonator in container explodes, 4 dilatating and deformable of inner casing, absorption explosion energy is gentle to be burst
It scraps piece, the high pressure gas for generation of exploding is introduced into pressure release separate space 6 by interior pressure relief opening 17, then passes through outer 15 row of pressure release passage
Out to extraneous.After explosion, as long as large deformation does not occur for shell 5, replacement inner casing 4 is i.e. reusable.Rear quilt is used for multiple times
The connector 10 of abrasion can also be replaced in due course, it is ensured that cover the fastness and leakproofness of conjunction.Since interior pressure relief opening 17 is located at
On fixing piece 8, excessive hole will not be opened on inner casing 4, it is ensured that intensity.
Explosion gas is the radial direction of flange 7, the in this direction resistance to compression of flange 7, ability of anti-deformation to the impact direction of flange 7
It is most strong;Spherical inner cavity 9 can make the explosion energy uniform release in 360 degree of space around.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, ontology 16 includes more piece main body 19 and bottom cover 21 in the present embodiment, successively stack up and down, bottom cover 21
Positioned at bottom, can be used between lid 1 and main body 19, between main body 19 and main body 19, between main body 19 and bottom cover 21
Above-mentioned lid closes connection structure connection.
The side wall of 21 three of main body 19, lid 1 and bottom cover all has pressure release separate space, and upper and lower pressure release separate space can mutual conduction
It can mutually be not turned on, rest part is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 7, fastening structure is the groove 20 being provided on 16 companion flange of ontology, 7 lower end surface in the present embodiment,
The groove 20 is connected to bayonet 12, and hook 11 passes through bayonet 12, and after lid 1 turns an angle, hook 11 is hooked in groove 20
Slot bottom, 11 lower end of hook exceed or flush with 7 lower end surface of lower flange, and rest part is same as Example 1.
It should be understood that in claims, specification of the utility model, all " including ... " should be understood as out
The meaning of formula is put, that is, its meaning is equal to " at least containing ... ", but should not be understood as enclosed meaning, i.e. its meaning
It should not be construed " only including ... ".
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can pressure release type anti-knock container, including vessel and lid with cavity, be provided at the top of vessel with
The opening of cavity connection, cover cap close in opening and have and form inner cavity between ontology, and lid is equipped between lid and vessel
Close connection structure, which is characterized in that it includes setting up separately in vessel and the corresponding Gai Heduan of lid two that the lid, which closes connection structure,
Two annular flanges on face, two flanges are bonded to each other and pass through retaining mechanism and locked, and ontology and lid are by inner casing
The double-layer structure constituted with shell, jacket form pressure release separate space, outside in the outside of corresponding inner casing between shell and corresponding inner casing
The open end of shell and companion flange fixed seal connection, the open end lateral surface of inner casing are bonded and lead to the medial surface of companion flange
It crosses and is detachably fixed part connection, interior pressure release passage and outer pressure release passage are provided on flange, interior pressure release passage is connected to pressure release separate space, outside
Pressure release passage is connected to pressure release separate space and the external world, and conductive channel is provided on fixing piece, and conductive channel is let out through fixing piece both ends by interior
Pressure passageway and inner cavity conducting.
2. one kind according to claim 1 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that the conductive channel is along fixed
Part length direction opens up.
3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that the outer pressure release passage
Outer pressure relief opening for being in communication with the outside is provided with flange lateral surface.
4. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that the outer pressure release passage
Blocking has sealing-plug at outer pressure relief opening.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that the vessel includes bottom
Lid and main body, main body overlay on bottom cover, equally close connection structure connection by above-mentioned lid between main body and bottom cover.
6. one kind according to claim 5 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that the main body at least two
Section, mounted on top close connection structure by above-mentioned lid between neighbouring two main body and connect, the pressure release of upper and lower two adjacent body every
Chamber is interconnected.
7. one kind according to claim 1 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with safety in the inner cavity
Cover, safety guard include can folding bracket and be arranged in can cover on folding bracket, can folding bracket include several cradling pieces, branch
Hack lever is arc-shaped, and both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on two rotating fulcrums.
8. one kind according to claim 7 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that this is arranged in the rotating fulcrum
On body cavity interior walls.
9. one kind according to claim 7 or 8 can pressure release type anti-knock container, which is characterized in that the safety guard also wraps
Bottom bag is included, bottom bag is arranged in ontology cavity, the circumferentially fixed opening in ontology cavity of opening of bottom bag.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822167404.6U CN209310639U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container |
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CN201822167404.6U CN209310639U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container |
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CN209310639U true CN209310639U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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ID=67678474
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CN201822167404.6U Active CN209310639U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109458884A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-12 | 浙江路捷顺汽车制造有限公司 | One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container |
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2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822167404.6U patent/CN209310639U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109458884A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-12 | 浙江路捷顺汽车制造有限公司 | One kind can pressure release type anti-knock container |
CN109458884B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2024-05-28 | 浙江路捷顺汽车制造有限公司 | Pressure-releasing type antiknock container |
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