CN113336235A - Preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for high-controllability tire - Google Patents

Preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for high-controllability tire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113336235A
CN113336235A CN202110733996.7A CN202110733996A CN113336235A CN 113336235 A CN113336235 A CN 113336235A CN 202110733996 A CN202110733996 A CN 202110733996A CN 113336235 A CN113336235 A CN 113336235A
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value
solution
sodium silicate
carbon black
reaction kettle
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CN202110733996.7A
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毛善兵
于方琪
王永庆
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Quechen Silicon Chemical Co Ltd
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Quechen Silicon Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110733996.7A priority Critical patent/CN113336235A/en
Publication of CN113336235A publication Critical patent/CN113336235A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/18Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
    • C01B33/187Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
    • C01B33/193Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12Surface area

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding a certain amount of electrolyte solution and sodium octyl sulfonate into a reaction kettle; (2) then adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle until the pH value is 9-10, and heating to 70-75 ℃; (3) continuously adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle, and adding an acidifying agent to keep the pH value at 10-11; (4) and after the sodium silicate solution is added, continuously adding an acidifying agent to adjust the pH value to 5-6 in a stepped manner, and reacting to obtain the white carbon black. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method is simple to operate and low in cost, and the tire can obtain better control experience by adding the high-dispersion white carbon black prepared by the method.

Description

Preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for high-controllability tire
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire.
Background
The high handling of the tires has a very important impact on the safety of the vehicle and the driving experience. The prior art mainly improves the handling performance of the tire through tread patterns or rubber tire formulations.
White carbon black, SiO2·nH2O, has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, non-combustion, tastelessness and no odor, and is an excellent rubber tire reinforcing filler. Compared with common white carbon black, the high-dispersion white carbon black can be added into the tire by 40-60 parts of the high-dispersion white carbon black per hundred parts of rubber material due to the special pore structure and disintegration property of the high-dispersion white carbon blackUp to 80 parts. Therefore, it is very beneficial to improve the handling property of the tire by improving the performance of the high-dispersion white carbon black.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the prior art, the invention aims to provide a preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire comprises the following steps:
(1) adding a certain amount of electrolyte solution and sodium octyl sulfonate into a reaction kettle;
(2) then adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle until the pH value is 9-10, and heating to 70-75 ℃;
(3) continuously adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle, and adding an acidifying agent to keep the pH value at 10-11;
(4) and after the sodium silicate solution is added, continuously adding an acidifying agent to adjust the pH value to 5-6 in a stepped manner, and reacting to obtain the white carbon black.
Preferably, the electrolyte solution is a sodium sulfate solution.
More preferably, the concentration of the sodium sulfate solution is 10%, and the addition amount of the sodium sulfate solution is 1/6-1/7 of the volume of the reaction kettle.
Preferably, sodium octyl sulfonate is added in SiO20.5-5 per mill of the weight of the sodium silicate.
Preferably, the concentration of the sodium silicate solution is 20-25 wt%.
Preferably, the acidifying agent is a sulfuric acid solution.
More preferably, the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is 10 wt%.
Preferably, in the step (3), the sodium silicate solution is stopped adding after the volume of the reaction solution reaches 2/3-3/4 of the volume of the reaction kettle.
Preferably, in the step (4), the specific step of stepwise adjusting the pH value is:
firstly, adjusting the pH value to 8-9, and reacting for 0.1-0.5 h;
adjusting the pH value to 6.5-7, and reacting for 0.1-0.5 h;
and finally, adjusting the pH value to 5-6, and reacting for 0.1-1 hour.
And (4) after the reaction is finished, carrying out post-treatment such as filtering, washing, beating, drying and the like on the reaction slurry to obtain the white carbon black.
The BET specific surface area of the high-dispersion white carbon black prepared by the method is 145-175 m2The dispersion grade is more than or equal to 9.5, and the loss factor tan delta @60 ℃ of the corresponding vulcanized rubber is 0.3-0.4.
Compared with the prior art, the preparation method is simple to operate and low in cost, and the tire can obtain better control experience by adding the high-dispersion white carbon black prepared by the method.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Example 1
A preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire comprises the following steps:
raw materials: a sodium sulfate solution with a concentration of 10 wt%, a sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 10 wt%, a sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 20 wt%.
(1) Adding sodium sulfate solution into the reaction kettle according to 1/6 of the volume of the reaction kettle, and adding sodium Silicate (SiO)2Calculated) 1 wt% of the total amount, sodium octyl sulfonate (CAS: 5324-84-5), the stirring is started, the stirring speed is set to 70 revolutions per minute.
(2) After the mixture is uniformly stirred, adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle until the pH value of the system is 9-10, and then heating to 70 ℃.
(3) And after the set temperature is reached, continuously adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle, adding a sulfuric acid solution, and keeping the pH value of the system at 10-11 in the feeding process.
(4) And stopping adding the sodium silicate solution after the volume of the reaction solution reaches 2/3 of the volume of the reaction kettle, continuously adding the sulfuric acid solution, regulating the pH value to 5-6 in a stepped manner, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction for 10 minutes.
The specific process of stepwise adjusting the pH value is as follows:
after the addition of sodium silicate is stopped, firstly reducing the pH value to 8-9, and reacting for 15 minutes;
then reducing the pH value to 6.5-7, and continuing to react for 10 minutes;
and finally, reducing the pH value to 5-6.
(5) And after the reaction is finished, performing conventional filter pressing, washing, beating and drying treatment on the slurry to obtain the white carbon black.
Example 2
A preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire comprises the following steps:
raw materials: a sodium sulfate solution with a concentration of 10 wt%, a sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 10 wt%, a sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 25 wt%.
(1) Adding sodium sulfate solution into the reaction kettle according to 1/6 of the volume of the reaction kettle, and adding sodium Silicate (SiO)2Calculated) 1wt per mill of the total amount, adding sodium octyl sulfonate into the reaction kettle, starting stirring, and setting the stirring speed at 70 revolutions per minute.
(2) After the mixture is uniformly stirred, adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle until the pH value of the system is 9-10, and then heating to 75 ℃.
(3) And after the set temperature is reached, continuously adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle, adding a sulfuric acid solution, and keeping the pH value of the system at 10-11 in the feeding process.
(4) And stopping adding the sodium silicate solution after the volume of the reaction solution reaches 2/3 of the volume of the reaction kettle, continuously adding the sulfuric acid solution, regulating the pH value to 5-6 in a stepped manner, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 minutes.
The specific process of stepwise adjusting the pH value is as follows:
after the addition of sodium silicate is stopped, firstly reducing the pH value to 8-9, and reacting for 10 minutes;
then reducing the pH value to 6.5-7, and continuing to react for 10 minutes;
and finally, reducing the pH value to 5-6.
(5) And after the reaction is finished, performing conventional filter pressing, washing, beating and drying treatment on the slurry to obtain the white carbon black.
Example 3
A preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire comprises the following steps:
raw materials: a sodium sulfate solution with a concentration of 10 wt%, a sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 10 wt%, a sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 20 wt%.
(1) Adding sodium sulfate solution into the reaction kettle according to 1/6 of the volume of the reaction kettle, and adding sodium Silicate (SiO)2Calculated) 1.5wt per mill of the total amount, adding sodium octyl sulfonate into the reaction kettle, starting stirring, and setting the stirring speed at 70 revolutions per minute.
(2) After the mixture is uniformly stirred, adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle until the pH value of the system is 9-10, and then heating to 70 ℃.
(3) And after the set temperature is reached, continuously adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle, adding a sulfuric acid solution, and keeping the pH value of the system at 10-11 in the feeding process.
(4) And stopping adding the sodium silicate solution after the volume of the reaction solution reaches 2/3 of the volume of the reaction kettle, continuously adding the sulfuric acid solution, regulating the pH value to 5-6 in a stepped manner, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction for 10 minutes.
The specific process of stepwise adjusting the pH value is as follows:
after the addition of sodium silicate is stopped, firstly reducing the pH value to 8-9, and reacting for 10 minutes;
then reducing the pH value to 6.5-7, and continuing to react for 10 minutes;
and finally, reducing the pH value to 5-6.
(5) And after the reaction is finished, performing conventional filter pressing, washing, beating and drying treatment on the slurry to obtain the white carbon black.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for a high-controllability tire comprises the following steps:
(1) adding a certain amount of electrolyte solution and sodium octyl sulfonate into a reaction kettle;
(2) then adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle until the pH value is 9-10, and heating to 70-75 ℃;
(3) continuously adding a sodium silicate solution into the reaction kettle, and adding an acidifying agent to keep the pH value at 10-11;
(4) and after the sodium silicate solution is added, continuously adding an acidifying agent to adjust the pH value to 5-6 in a stepped manner, and reacting to obtain the white carbon black.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the electrolyte solution is a sodium sulfate solution.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein: the concentration of the sodium sulfate solution is 10%, and the addition amount of the sodium sulfate solution is 1/6-1/7 of the volume of the reaction kettle.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: the addition amount of the sodium octyl sulfonate is SiO20.5-5 per mill of the weight of the sodium silicate.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein: the concentration of the sodium silicate solution is 20-25 wt%.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein: the acidifying agent is a sulfuric acid solution.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein: the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution was 10 wt%.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein: in the step (3), after the volume of the reaction liquid reaches 2/3-3/4 of the volume of the reaction kettle, the addition of the sodium silicate solution is stopped.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein: in the step (4), the step-type pH value adjustment comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, adjusting the pH value to 8-9, and reacting for 0.1-0.5 h;
adjusting the pH value to 6.5-7, and reacting for 0.1-0.5 h;
and finally, adjusting the pH value to 5-6, and reacting for 0.1-1 hour.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein: and (4) after the reaction is finished, filtering, washing, beating and drying to obtain the white carbon black.
CN202110733996.7A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Preparation method of high-dispersion white carbon black special for high-controllability tire Pending CN113336235A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115710000A (en) * 2022-09-08 2023-02-24 确成硅化学股份有限公司 Preparation method of special white carbon black for storage battery separator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000053412A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-02-22 Oji Paper Co Ltd Production of powder white carbon
CN105236429A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 安徽确成硅化学有限公司 Ultrahighly-dispersed white carbon black preparation method
CN110127709A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-16 确成硅化学股份有限公司 A kind of method of gradient pH precipitation method preparation high dispersive silica

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000053412A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-02-22 Oji Paper Co Ltd Production of powder white carbon
CN105236429A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 安徽确成硅化学有限公司 Ultrahighly-dispersed white carbon black preparation method
CN110127709A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-16 确成硅化学股份有限公司 A kind of method of gradient pH precipitation method preparation high dispersive silica

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115710000A (en) * 2022-09-08 2023-02-24 确成硅化学股份有限公司 Preparation method of special white carbon black for storage battery separator

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Application publication date: 20210903