CN113335582A

CN113335582A - Building materials binding apparatus for construction

Info

Publication number: CN113335582A
Application number: CN202110729014.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅亚峰; 梁永杰; 关开群; 刘金波; 杨静; 郭彩云; 梁艳梅; 赫连艺久; 梁昊; 董志磊; 王圣钦; 贾晨旭
Original assignee: Henan Road&bridge Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Road&bridge Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-29
Also published as: CN113335582B

Abstract

The utility model provides a building materials binding apparatus for construction, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the binding machine comprises a charging mechanism for containing building materials to be bound, a tidying mechanism for tidying the building material bundles from two sides synchronously, and a winding mechanism for binding the head and the tail of the building materials simultaneously; the material arranging mechanism comprises a guide rail which is fixedly arranged, two sliding seats are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail left and right, and each sliding seat is provided with a bracket and a material arranging disc which can be rotatably limited on the bracket; the smuggling of the material arranging disc is larger than the sectional area of the building material bundle to be arranged, a synchronous disc is arranged in the center of the guide rail, two pulling rods are rotatably connected to the symmetrical positions of the edge of the synchronous disc, and the two pulling rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat; the synchronous disc is provided with a handle, and the handle is rotated to enable the synchronous disc to rotate and drive the two sliding seats to symmetrically move.

Description

Building materials binding apparatus for construction

Technical Field

The application relates to a device or equipment that use in the municipal construction, concretely relates to building materials binding apparatus for construction.

Background

In municipal construction, rod-shaped building materials of various lengths are common, such as sill components of sidewalk guardrail rails, unassembled park bench components (including many long plate-shaped materials), underground water pipe network pipe fittings and the like. The common characteristics of the building materials are that the building materials need to be bundled to facilitate transportation in the construction, installation and transportation processes, but the manual bundling mode for the building materials with different lengths has low efficiency and high labor intensity, and a building material bundling device which is simple to use and widely and flexibly applied is urgently needed to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

Problem (A)

The building material bundling equipment in the prior art has the advantages of low automation degree, complex operation and smaller application range.

(II) technical scheme

Further, the loading mechanism can be opened for discharging after the bundling is finished.

Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the swinging frame body, a pedal is connected to the connecting rod, and the swinging frame body can swing for a certain angle to unload materials by stepping on the pedal; meanwhile, the rack is also provided with a return spring, and the swinging frame body can be reset after the pedal is released.

Furthermore, the charging mechanism comprises a fixed frame body fixedly arranged on the rack, and the fixed frame body comprises a plurality of fixed vertical baffle rods and a plurality of fixed support rods; the loading mechanism further comprises a swinging frame body which is rotatably arranged on the rack, the swinging frame body comprises a plurality of swinging vertical baffle rods and a plurality of swinging support rods, and rollers can be rotatably sleeved on the fixed vertical baffle rods, the fixed support rods, the swinging vertical baffle rods and the swinging support rods.

Furthermore, the winding mechanism comprises sliding groove rods which are arranged on the support in a sliding mode and are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding groove in the vertical direction is formed in each sliding groove rod, a transmission column is arranged at the edge of each material arranging disc and can slide in the sliding groove on the corresponding sliding groove rod, a protrusion is arranged at the other end of each sliding groove rod, and the push rod is connected with the protrusions on the two sliding groove rods in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the two ends of the push rod are provided with a yielding groove, the two protrusions on the sliding groove rod are sleeved in the yielding groove, and pulleys are arranged on the transmission column and the protrusions.

Furthermore, an outlet post is arranged on one surface of each material arranging disc facing the material, the outlet post unreels the binding wire, and the binding wire is wound on the material along with the rotation of the material arranging discs.

Furthermore, a fixing block is arranged on the support, and a Y-shaped clamping seam is arranged on the fixing block and can clamp the end of the binding line.

(III) advantageous effects

This scheme simple structure is reliable, need not motor or power, but bare-handed operation and intensity of labour is lower, and the reason material mechanism of characteristic has the function of automatic centering simultaneously, and it is reliable to tie up the quality, has greatly improved the efficiency of building construction operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic mechanical schematic according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the loading mechanism loading the building material to be collated;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the charging mechanism when unloaded;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present apparatus as viewed from the rear;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a material arranging mechanism and a winding mechanism;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the winding mechanism viewed from another direction;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the overturning structure of the swinging frame during discharging.

Reference numerals

1. Fixed frame

2. Fixed vertical stop lever

3. Roller

4. Fixed support rod

5. Swinging frame body

6. Swing vertical gear lever

7. Swinging support rod

8. Connecting rod

9. Pedal

10. Guide rail

11. Sliding seat

12. Handle (CN)

13. Support frame

14. Material arranging disc

15. Chute rod

16. Sliding chute

17. Transmission column

18. Protrusion

19. Push rod

20. Abdicating groove

21. Wire outlet column

22. Binding wire

23. Fixed block

24. Card slot

25. Synchronous disk

26. Pulling the rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to the present application includes a frame, characterized in that: the binding machine comprises a charging mechanism for containing building materials to be bound, a tidying mechanism for tidying the building material bundles from two sides synchronously, and a winding mechanism for binding the head and the tail of the building materials simultaneously; the material arranging mechanism comprises a guide rail 10 which is fixedly arranged, two sliding seats 11 are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail 10 from left to right, and each sliding seat 11 is provided with a bracket 13 and a material arranging disc 13 which is rotatably limited on the bracket 13; the smuggling of the material arranging disc 14 is larger than the sectional area of the building material bundle to be arranged, a synchronous disc 25 is arranged in the center of the guide rail 10, two pulling rods 26 are rotatably connected to the symmetrical positions of the edges of the synchronous disc, and the two pulling rods 26 are respectively rotatably connected with the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat; the synchronous disc is provided with a handle, and the handle is rotated to enable the synchronous disc to rotate and drive the two sliding seats to symmetrically move.

When the bulk materials to be bundled are placed into the charging mechanism, the left end and the right end of the bulk materials are often misaligned, at the moment, an operator shakes the handle, the two sliding seats are synchronously folded through the rotation of the synchronous disc, the charging disc is further buckled towards the middle, and after the operation is carried out for multiple times, the building materials can be managed to the center of the charging mechanism for subsequent operation.

Note that the above operation can be performed by only one hand.

Furthermore, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the swinging frame body, a pedal 9 is connected to the connecting rod 8, and the swinging frame body can swing for a certain angle to unload materials by stepping on the pedal; meanwhile, the rack is also provided with a return spring, and the swinging frame body can be reset after the pedal is released.

The blanking operation is completed in a mode of a pedal plate, the action is simple, an operator can sit for operation, and the movement of hands is not influenced.

In order to reduce the friction force on the building material during movement,

further, the charging mechanism comprises a fixed frame body 1 fixedly arranged on the rack, and the fixed frame body 1 comprises a plurality of fixed vertical baffle rods 2 and a plurality of fixed support rods 4; the charging mechanism further comprises a swinging frame body 5 which is rotatably arranged on the rack, the swinging frame body 5 comprises a plurality of swinging vertical baffle rods 6 and a plurality of swinging support rods 7, and the rollers 3 can be rotatably sleeved on the fixed vertical baffle rods 2, the fixed support rods 4, the swinging vertical baffle rods 6 and the swinging support rods 7.

After finishing the material arranging, a winding mechanism is adopted to wind the two ends of the material.

Further, the winding mechanism comprises sliding groove rods 15 which are arranged on the support in a sliding mode and are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding groove 16 in the vertical direction is formed in each sliding groove rod 15, a transmission column 17 is arranged at the edge of each material arranging disc, the transmission columns 17 can slide in the sliding grooves 16 of the corresponding sliding groove rods 15, a protrusion 18 is arranged at the other end of each sliding groove rod 15, and a push rod 19 is connected with the protrusions of the two sliding groove rods 15 in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the two ends of the push rod are provided with a yielding groove 20, the protrusions on the sliding groove rods are sleeved in the yielding grooves 20, and pulleys are arranged on the transmission columns and the protrusions.

The mechanism forms two sliding groove rocker mechanisms, and the mechanical principle analysis shows that the reciprocating pushing of the sliding groove rods can be limited by the sliding grooves 16, so that the material arranging disc does circular motion.

Furthermore, an outlet post 21 is arranged on the side of each material arranging disc facing the material, and unreels the binding wire 22, and the binding wire is wound on the material along with the rotation of the material arranging disc.

In the winding process, the reason that the material arranging disc can rotate for one turn once by pushing the push rod back and forth easily according to the mechanical principle, namely, the material arranging disc can wind one more turn of wire is found, and the material arranging disc is very helpful for materials needing different bundling degrees.

Corresponding with the hand synchro plate of above-mentioned, the operator can hand operation synchro plate, and several circles are walked around to the accuracy degree and the wire winding that decide to reason the material according to actual conditions, and two hands do not influence each other, operate separately.

Furthermore, a fixing block is arranged on the bracket, and a Y-shaped clamping seam 24 is arranged on the fixing block and can clamp the thread end of the binding thread.

The binding wire is preferably a steel wire, an iron wire, a nylon braided rope, or the like.

The use process of the device is as follows: an operator sits in the center of the sliding rail, faces the push rod, charges the materials by the charging mechanism, then waves the synchronous disc to arrange the materials, fixes the end of the binding wire at the seam, then pushes the push rod to enable the winding mechanism to rotate, and winds the unreeled binding wire at the end of the materials. And then cutting off the binding wire and locking. The pedal is stepped to enable the charging mechanism to discharge materials.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building materials binding apparatus for construction, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the binding machine comprises a charging mechanism for containing building materials to be bound, a tidying mechanism for tidying the building material bundles from two sides synchronously, and a winding mechanism for binding the head and the tail of the building materials simultaneously; the material arranging mechanism comprises a guide rail which is fixedly arranged, two sliding seats are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail left and right, and each sliding seat is provided with a bracket and a material arranging disc which can be rotatably limited on the bracket; the smuggling of the material arranging disc is larger than the sectional area of the building material bundle to be arranged, a synchronous disc is arranged in the center of the guide rail, two pulling rods are rotatably connected to the symmetrical positions of the edge of the synchronous disc, and the two pulling rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat; the synchronous disc is provided with a handle, and the handle is rotated to enable the synchronous disc to rotate and drive the two sliding seats to symmetrically move.

2. A binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the loading mechanism can be opened for unloading after bundling is finished.

3. A binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to claim 2, wherein: the swinging frame body is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with a pedal, and the swinging frame body can swing for a certain angle to unload materials by stepping on the pedal; meanwhile, the rack is also provided with a return spring, and the swinging frame body can be reset after the pedal is released.

4. A binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the loading mechanism comprises a fixed frame body fixedly arranged on the rack, and the fixed frame body comprises a plurality of fixed vertical stop rods and a plurality of fixed support rods; the loading mechanism further comprises a swinging frame body which is rotatably arranged on the rack, the swinging frame body comprises a plurality of swinging vertical baffle rods and a plurality of swinging support rods, and rollers can be rotatably sleeved on the fixed vertical baffle rods, the fixed support rods, the swinging vertical baffle rods and the swinging support rods.

5. A binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism comprises bilaterally symmetrical chute rods which are arranged on the support in a sliding mode, each chute rod is provided with a chute in the vertical direction, a transmission column is arranged at the edge of each material arranging disc, the transmission columns can slide in the chutes on the corresponding chute rods, the other ends of the chute rods are provided with protrusions, and the push rods are connected with the protrusions on the two chute rods in a sliding mode.

6. A binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the push rod are provided with a yielding groove, the two protrusions on the sliding groove rod are sleeved in the yielding groove, and the transmission column and the protrusions are provided with pulleys.

7. A binding apparatus for building materials for construction according to claim 1, wherein: and one surface of each material arranging disc facing the material is provided with a wire outlet column which unreels the binding wire and enables the binding wire to be wound on the material along with the rotation of the material arranging disc.