CN113334576A - A multi-functional stirring station for BIPV assembled building - Google Patents
A multi-functional stirring station for BIPV assembled building Download PDFInfo
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- CN113334576A CN113334576A CN202110648457.3A CN202110648457A CN113334576A CN 113334576 A CN113334576 A CN 113334576A CN 202110648457 A CN202110648457 A CN 202110648457A CN 113334576 A CN113334576 A CN 113334576A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0875—Mixing in separate stages involving different containers for each stage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/14—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis
- B28C5/146—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis with several stirrers with parallel shafts in one container
- B28C5/147—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis with several stirrers with parallel shafts in one container the material being moved perpendicularly to the axis of the shafts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/02—Controlling the operation of the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/0422—Weighing predetermined amounts of ingredients, e.g. for consecutive delivery
- B28C7/0436—Weighing means specially adapted for use in batching plants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of assembly type green building material equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the separation, the uneven stirring and the like of the BIPV lightweight concrete mixed by the existing concrete mixing plant can cause unqualified stirred materials and the stirring efficiency is low, in particular to a multifunctional mixing plant for the BIPV assembly type building, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a material metering bin is arranged on a third mounting frame, a vertical shaft planetary mixer is arranged on a second mounting frame, and a double horizontal shaft mixer and a common concrete discharging hopper are arranged on a first mounting frame; according to the invention, the raw materials are preliminarily mixed by the vertical shaft planetary mixer, the polyphenyl granules and the cement paste are wrapped more uniformly by the streamline-shaped mixing track of the double horizontal shaft mixer, not only can the common concrete be produced, but also the BIPV light heat-preservation concrete can be produced, the multiple purposes of one machine are realized, and the double horizontal shaft mixer and the vertical shaft planetary mixer synchronously carry out continuous mixing, so that the production efficiency of the light concrete is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type green building material equipment, in particular to a multifunctional mixing station for a BIPV assembly type building.
Background
Along with the popularization and application of novel environment-friendly green building materials, especially the quality requirement of BIPV assembled building to novel wallboard: such as heat insulation performance, sound insulation performance, light weight, high strength performance, earthquake resistance and the like, aiming at the requirements of the high standards, the ordinary concrete mixing plant can not meet the performance of mixing the light concrete;
the stirring main machine of the domestic existing stirring station is a single-function stirring system with approximately double horizontal shafts, single horizontal shafts, vertical shafts and planets and the like, and has no problem for stirring common concrete, but the phenomena of segregation, uneven stirring and the like can occur when stirring the BIPV lightweight concrete, so that the stirred material is unqualified, and finally, the qualified BIPV lightweight thermal insulation wallboard cannot be manufactured;
in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, a technical solution is now provided.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a multipurpose mixing plant for BIPV fabricated buildings, the raw materials for concrete are weighed by the material metering bin, the raw materials are preliminarily mixed by the vertical shaft planetary stirrer, the polystyrene particles and the cement paste are wrapped more uniformly through the streamline-shaped stirring track of the double-horizontal-shaft stirrer, the homogeneity of the produced concrete is improved, not only the common concrete can be produced, but also the production of the BIPV light heat-insulating concrete can be realized, the multifunction of one machine is realized, the equipment investment cost is reduced, and the occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and double horizontal shaft mixer and vertical scroll planet mixer keep on stirring in step, have improved lightweight concrete's production efficiency greatly, have solved current concrete mixing plant stirring BIPV lightweight concrete and can appear segregation, stir phenomenons such as inhomogeneous, lead to stirring the material that comes unqualified, and stir the problem of inefficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional mixing station for a BIPV assembly type building comprises a fixed frame, a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame and a third mounting frame, wherein the first mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame through bolts, the second mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame through bolts and is positioned above the first mounting frame, the third mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame through bolts and is positioned above the second mounting frame, a material metering bin is fixedly arranged on the third mounting frame through bolts, a vertical shaft planetary mixer is fixedly arranged on the second mounting frame through bolts, and a connecting pipeline for conveying materials to the vertical shaft planetary mixer is arranged on the material metering bin;
there are two horizontal shaft mixers and ordinary concrete discharge hopper through bolt fixed mounting on the first mounting bracket, two horizontal shaft mixers and ordinary concrete discharge hopper are located the both sides of first mounting bracket, the first conveying pipeline and the second conveying pipeline of output material are installed to the bottom both sides of vertical scroll planet mixer, the other end and the ordinary concrete discharge hopper intercommunication of first conveying pipeline, the other end and the two horizontal shaft mixers intercommunication of second conveying pipeline, and the bottom fixed mounting of two horizontal shaft mixers has BIPV light insulation concrete discharge hopper.
Further, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical shaft planetary stirrer through a bolt, a motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame through a motor base, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the vertical shaft planetary stirrer through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends downwards into the vertical shaft planetary stirrer and is in transmission connection with the vertical shaft; a connecting disc is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical shaft, a first connecting rod is arranged on the peripheral surface of the connecting disc, the first connecting rod is obliquely arranged, and a stirring blade is installed at one end, far away from the first connecting disc, of the first connecting rod;
the stirring chamber has been seted up in the double horizontal axle mixer, the both sides in stirring chamber are the arc, rotate on the double horizontal axle mixer and install the horizontal axis, the horizontal axis sets up side by side and extends into the stirring intracavity, and is two sets of install the belt pulley on the horizontal axis respectively, two sets of belt pulleys pass through drive belt and connect.
Furthermore, the number of the vertical shafts is multiple, the vertical shafts are distributed in an annular array around the rotating shaft, first gears are installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, second gears are installed on the vertical shafts respectively, and the first gears are in meshed connection with the second gears.
Further, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the vertical shaft planetary stirrer through a bolt, a fixed block is arranged at the other end of the electric telescopic rod, a second shaft sleeve is fixedly installed at one end, opposite to the electric telescopic rod, of the fixed block through a fixed rod, a first shaft sleeve is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed block through the fixed rod, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed on the first shaft sleeve through a bearing, the first rotating rod is horizontally arranged, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed on the second shaft sleeve through a bearing, and the second rotating rod is vertically arranged; install first bevel gear in the pivot, first dwang installs second bevel gear towards the one end of pivot, the other end fixed mounting of first dwang has fifth bevel gear, the top fixed mounting of second dwang has sixth bevel gear, fifth bevel gear is connected with the meshing of sixth bevel gear, third bevel gear is installed to the bottom of second dwang, and wherein correspond on a set of horizontal axis and install fourth bevel gear.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of second connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the horizontal shaft, a stirring head is mounted at the other end of each second connecting rod, and crushing teeth are fixedly arranged on the surface of the stirring head.
Furthermore, the material metering bin consists of an aggregate metering bin, a liquid metering bin, a powder metering bin and a polyphenyl granule metering bin.
Furthermore, there are two sets of torpedo pots on the fixed frame through bolt fixed mounting, and a set of torpedo pot is located the below of ordinary concrete ejection of compact fill, and another set of torpedo pot is located the below of BIPV light insulation concrete ejection of compact fill.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, raw materials for concrete are weighed by a material metering bin, the raw materials are conveyed into a vertical shaft planetary stirrer by the material metering bin, a rotating shaft drives each vertical shaft to rotate circumferentially through a first gear and a second gear, and each stirring blade stirs the raw materials to preliminarily mix the raw materials;
2. according to the invention, the primarily mixed concrete is conveyed to the common concrete discharging hopper through the first conveying pipe, the primarily mixed concrete is conveyed to the double-horizontal-shaft stirrer through the second conveying pipe, the polyphenyl granules and the cement paste are wrapped more uniformly through the streamline-shaped stirring track of the double-horizontal-shaft stirrer, the homogeneity of the produced concrete is improved, the product quality of the lightweight concrete is ensured, the common concrete can be produced, the production of the BIPV lightweight heat-insulating concrete can also be realized, the multipurpose of one machine is realized, the equipment investment cost is reduced, the equipment floor area is reduced, and higher economic and practical benefits are achieved;
3. in the invention, the position of the fixed block is adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod, so that the first bevel gear is meshed with or separated from the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with or separated from the fourth bevel gear, so that the vertical shaft planetary stirrer and the double horizontal shaft stirrer synchronously operate, and the use is facilitated;
4. according to the invention, the second connecting rod and the stirring head are driven to rotate by two groups of horizontal shafts, the second connecting rod and the stirring head are used for fully stirring the raw materials, and the crushing teeth rotate along with the stirring head to play a role in crushing blocky materials;
5. according to the invention, the initial raw materials are added into the vertical shaft planetary stirrer to be synchronously stirred while the double horizontal shaft stirrer is used for stirring, the stirring time of the double horizontal shaft stirrer and the vertical shaft planetary stirrer to materials is the same and is five minutes, the double horizontal shaft stirrer and the vertical shaft planetary stirrer are synchronously used for continuously stirring, the whole circulation process only needs five minutes, the production efficiency of the lightweight concrete can be greatly improved, and continuous discharging is not required.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of a multipurpose mixing station for a BIPV assembly building according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a multipurpose mixing station for a BIPV assembly building according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the junction connection between a vertical shaft planetary mixer and a double horizontal shaft mixer in a multipurpose mixing station for BIPV assembly building according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vertical shaft planetary mixer in the multipurpose mixing station for BIPV assembly building according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view (bottom view) of the connection of the spindle and vertical shaft of fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a dual horizontal axis blender for a multiple function blending station for BIPV assembly building according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic left side view of a dual horizontal axis blender for a multiple function blending station for BIPV assembly building according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the horizontal shaft and the stirring head in fig. 7.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a material metering bin; 3. a vertical shaft planetary mixer; 4. a double horizontal shaft mixer; 5. a common concrete discharge hopper; 6. a first mounting bracket; 7. a second mounting bracket; 8. a third mounting bracket; 9. a first feed delivery pipe; 10. a second delivery pipe; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a vertical shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a connecting disc; 18. a first connecting rod; 19. a stirring blade; 20. a stirring chamber; 21. a horizontal shaft; 22. a second connecting rod; 23. a stirring head; 24. crushing teeth; 25. a transmission belt; 26. an electric telescopic rod; 27. a fixed block; 28. a first bushing; 29. a second shaft sleeve; 30. a first rotating lever; 31. a second rotating lever; 32. a first bevel gear; 33. a second bevel gear; 34. a third bevel gear; 35. a fourth bevel gear; 36. a fifth bevel gear; 37. a sixth bevel gear; 38. BIPV light heat preservation concrete goes out hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the multifunctional mixing plant for the BIPV assembly building provided by the invention comprises a fixed frame 1, a first mounting rack 6, a second mounting rack 7 and a third mounting rack 8, wherein the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with the first mounting rack 6 through bolts, the second mounting rack 7 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1 through bolts and is positioned above the first mounting rack 6, the third mounting rack 8 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1 through bolts and is positioned above the second mounting rack 7, and the third mounting rack 8 is fixedly provided with a material metering bin 2 through bolts; the material metering bin 2 consists of an aggregate metering bin, a liquid metering bin, a powder metering bin and a polyphenyl granule metering bin (the ordinary concrete mixing station does not contain the polyphenyl granule metering bin), the aggregate metering bin is used for weighing aggregate, the liquid metering bin is used for weighing liquid, the powder metering bin is used for weighing powder, the polyphenyl granule metering bin is used for weighing polyphenyl granule material, a vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 is fixedly arranged on a second mounting frame 7 through bolts, the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 preliminarily mixes the raw materials, a connecting pipeline for conveying the materials to the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 is arranged on the material metering bin 2, the weighed raw materials for concrete (including aggregate, powder, liquid and polyphenyl granule heat insulation materials, and polyphenyl granule heat insulation materials are not required to be added into the ordinary concrete) are conveyed into the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 by the material metering bin 2, the aggregate, the polyphenyl granule heat insulation materials are not required to be added into the ordinary concrete by the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3, Primarily mixing powder, liquid and polyphenyl particle materials;
a double horizontal shaft mixer 4 and a common concrete discharging hopper 5 are fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame 6 through bolts, the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 and the common concrete discharging hopper 5 are positioned at two sides of the first mounting frame 6, a first material conveying pipe 9 and a second material conveying pipe 10 for outputting materials are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3, the other end of the first material conveying pipe 9 is communicated with the common concrete discharging hopper 5, the mixed common concrete is conveyed into the common concrete discharging hopper 5 by the first material conveying pipe 9, the other end of the second material conveying pipe 10 is communicated with the double horizontal shaft mixer 4, the mixed common concrete is conveyed into the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 by the first material conveying pipe 9, a BIPV light heat-preservation concrete discharging hopper 38 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the double horizontal shaft mixer 4, the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 mixes and mixes the raw materials again, the streamline mixing track of the double horizontal shafts ensures that polyphenyl granules and cement paste are wrapped more uniformly, the homogeneity of the stirring material is improved, and the product quality of the lightweight concrete is ensured; there are two sets of torpedo jars through bolt fixed mounting on fixed frame 1, and a set of torpedo jar is located the below of ordinary concrete play hopper 5, and this torpedo jar is stored ordinary concrete, and another set of torpedo jar is located the below of BIPV light insulation concrete play hopper 38, and this torpedo jar is stored BIPV light insulation concrete.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, preferably, an electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 through bolts, the electric telescopic rod 26 is driven by electric power to extend or shorten, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 26 is provided with a fixed block 27, the position of the fixed block 27 is adjusted by stretching and retracting the electric telescopic rod 26, a second shaft sleeve 29 is fixedly installed at one end, back to the electric telescopic rod 26, of the fixed block 27 through a fixed rod, a first shaft sleeve 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed block 27 through the fixed rod, a first rotating rod 30 is rotatably installed on the first shaft sleeve 28 through a bearing, the first rotating rod 30 is horizontally arranged, the first rotating rod 30 rotates on the first shaft sleeve 28, a second rotating rod 31 is rotatably installed on the second shaft sleeve 29 through a bearing, the second rotating rod 31 is vertically arranged, and the second rotating rod 31 rotates on the second shaft sleeve 29; a first bevel gear 32 is installed on the rotating shaft 13, one end of the first rotating rod 30 facing the rotating shaft 13 is installed with a second bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 32 is matched with the second bevel gear 33, when the first bevel gear 32 is meshed with the second bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 32 drives the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, the other end of the first rotating rod 30 is fixedly installed with a fifth bevel gear 36, the top end of the second rotating rod 31 is fixedly installed with a sixth bevel gear 37, the fifth bevel gear 36 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 37, the first rotating rod 30 drives the fifth bevel gear 36 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 36 drives the sixth bevel gear 37 to rotate, finally the second rotating rod 31 rotates, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 31 is installed with a third bevel gear 34, wherein a group of horizontal shafts 21 is correspondingly installed with a fourth bevel gear 35, the third bevel gear 34 is matched with the fourth bevel gear 35, when the third bevel gear 34 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 35, the third bevel gear 34 rotates the fourth bevel gear 35.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 3-8, a connecting frame 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 through bolts, a motor 12 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 11 through a motor base, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged at the output end of the motor 12, the motor 12 is used for driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, vertical shafts 14 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 through bearings, the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 13 extend downwards into the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 and are in transmission connection with the vertical shafts 14, the number of the vertical shafts 14 is multiple, the vertical shafts 14 are distributed around the rotating shaft 13 in an annular array, first gears 15 are installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 13, second gears 16 are respectively installed on each vertical shaft 14, the first gears 15 are in meshing connection with each second gear 16, the rotating shaft 13 drives the first gears 15 to rotate, the first gears 15 drive each second gear 16 to rotate, and each vertical shaft 14 rotates circumferentially along with the first gears 15; a connecting disc 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical shaft 14, the connecting disc 17 rotates along with the vertical shaft 14, a first connecting rod 18 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the connecting disc 17, the first connecting rod 18 is obliquely arranged, a stirring blade 19 is installed at one end, far away from the first connecting disc 17, of the first connecting rod 18, the connecting disc 17 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate through each first connecting rod 18, and the stirring blade 19 stirs each raw material to enable the raw materials to be primarily mixed; a stirring cavity 20 is formed in the double-horizontal-shaft stirrer 4, two sides of the stirring cavity 20 are arc-shaped, horizontal shafts 21 are rotatably mounted on the double-horizontal-shaft stirrer 4, the horizontal shafts 21 are arranged side by side and extend into the stirring cavity 20, belt pulleys are respectively mounted on the two groups of horizontal shafts 21, the two groups of belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 25, and the transmission belt 25 drives the two horizontal shafts 21 to synchronously rotate; fixed mounting has multiunit second connecting rod 22 on the axle 21 crouches, the axle 21 that crouches drives second connecting rod 22 and rotates, stirring head 23 is installed to second connecting rod 22's the other end, second connecting rod 22 drives stirring head 23 and rotates, second connecting rod 22 helps improving the mixed effect with being provided with of stirring head 23, the fixed surface of stirring head 23 sets up crushed aggregates tooth 24, crushed aggregates tooth 24 rotates along with stirring head 23, crushed aggregates tooth 24 is broken to the cubic, help improving product quality.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the material metering bin is used, weighed raw materials for concrete (comprising aggregate, powder, liquid and polyphenyl particle heat insulation materials, and polyphenyl particle heat insulation materials do not need to be added in common concrete) are conveyed into the vertical shaft planetary stirrer 3 by the material metering bin 2, the rotating shaft 13 is started to rotate by the motor 12, the rotating shaft 13 drives each vertical shaft 14 to rotate circumferentially through the first gear 15 and the second gear 16, each vertical shaft 14 drives the connecting disc 17 below the vertical shaft to rotate, the connecting disc 17 drives the stirring blades 19 to rotate through each first connecting rod 18, and the stirring blades 19 stir the raw materials to preliminarily mix the raw materials; when only ordinary concrete needs to be prepared, the first bevel gear 32 is separated from the second bevel gear 33, the third bevel gear 34 is separated from the fourth bevel gear 35, the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 conveys the mixed concrete to the ordinary concrete discharging hopper 5 through the first conveying pipe 9, and the ordinary concrete discharging hopper 5 conveys the concrete to a fish tank or a mixer truck below the ordinary concrete discharging hopper;
when the BIPV lightweight heat-preservation concrete needs to be prepared, the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 conveys the mixed concrete into the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 through the second conveying pipe 10, the electric telescopic rod 26 is shortened to enable the first bevel gear 32 to be meshed with the second bevel gear 33, the third bevel gear 34 to be meshed with the fourth bevel gear 35, the rotating shaft 13 drives the first rotating rod 30 to rotate through the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 33, the first rotating rod 30 drives the second rotating rod 31 to rotate through the fifth bevel gear 36 and the sixth bevel gear 37, the second rotating rod 31 drives one group of the horizontal shafts 21 to rotate through the third bevel gear 34 and the fourth bevel gear 35, the driving belt 25 enables the two groups of the horizontal shafts 21 to synchronously rotate, the two groups of the horizontal shafts 21 stir the concrete for the second time, the streamline mixing track of the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 enables the polystyrene particles to be uniformly wrapped with cement slurry, and the uniformity of each raw material is improved, the product quality of the lightweight concrete is ensured;
moreover, the two groups of horizontal shafts 21 drive the second connecting rod 22 and the stirring head 23 to rotate, the second connecting rod 22 and the stirring head 23 fully stir the raw materials, and the crushing teeth 24 rotate along with the stirring head 23 to play a role in crushing blocky materials; moreover, while the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 is mixing, the initial raw materials can be added into the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 to synchronously mix, the mixing time of the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 and the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 to the materials is the same, and is five minutes (namely, after the concrete in the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 is mixed, the concrete in the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 is mixed, when the concrete in the double horizontal shaft mixer 4 is mixed and output, the materials in the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3 immediately enter the double horizontal shaft mixer 4, at this time, the raw materials in the material metering bin 2 also immediately enter the vertical shaft planetary mixer 3, and the two are synchronously and continuously mixed, the whole circulation process only needs five minutes), the production efficiency of the lightweight concrete can be greatly improved (because the BIPV lightweight concrete contains polyphenyl particle heat-insulating materials, the mixing time is required to be long in the mixing process to ensure that the materials are uniformly mixed, at present, the conventional single stirring time in China is ten minutes, compared with the conventional stirring time, the technical scheme saves five minutes), and continuous discharging is not required;
the invention can produce common concrete and BIPV light heat-insulating concrete, realizes multiple purposes, obviously improves the production efficiency of the BIPV light heat-insulating concrete, needs a set of common concrete mixing station and a set of BIPV light heat-insulating concrete mixing station for equipment investment of PC prefabricated part manufacturers, only needs to build a set of BIPV multifunctional mixing station at present, reduces the equipment investment cost, reduces the equipment floor area and has higher economic and practical benefits.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A multifunctional mixing plant for a BIPV assembly building comprises a fixed frame (1), a first mounting rack (6), a second mounting rack (7) and a third mounting rack (8), a first mounting rack (6) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1) through bolts, the second mounting rack (7) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1) through bolts and is positioned above the first mounting rack (6), the third mounting rack (8) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1) through bolts and is positioned above the second mounting rack (7), it is characterized in that the third mounting rack (8) is fixedly provided with a material metering bin (2) through a bolt, the second mounting rack (7) is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft planetary stirrer (3) through bolts, a connecting pipeline for conveying materials to the vertical shaft planetary stirrer (3) is arranged on the material metering bin (2);
the utility model discloses a concrete mixer, including first mounting bracket (6), first horizontal shaft mixer (4) and ordinary concrete play hopper (5) are gone up through bolt fixed mounting, have two horizontal shaft mixer (4) and ordinary concrete play hopper (5) to go up in first mounting bracket (6), first conveying pipeline (9) and second conveying pipeline (10) of output material are installed to the bottom both sides of vertical scroll planet mixer (3), the other end and ordinary concrete play hopper (5) intercommunication of first conveying pipeline (9), the other end and the two horizontal shaft mixer (4) intercommunication of second conveying pipeline (10), and the bottom fixed mounting of two horizontal shaft mixer (4) has BIPV light insulation concrete to go out hopper (38).
2. The multifunctional mixing station for the BIPV fabricated building is characterized in that a connecting frame (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical shaft planetary mixer (3) through a bolt, a motor (12) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (11) through a motor base, a rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the output end of the motor (12), a vertical shaft (14) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the vertical shaft planetary mixer (3) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13) extends downwards into the vertical shaft planetary mixer (3) and is in transmission connection with the vertical shaft (14); a connecting disc (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical shaft (14), a first connecting rod (18) is arranged on the peripheral surface of the connecting disc (17), the first connecting rod (18) is obliquely arranged, and a stirring blade (19) is installed at one end, far away from the first connecting disc (17), of the first connecting rod (18);
seted up stirring chamber (20) in double horizontal axle mixer (4), the both sides in stirring chamber (20) are the arc, rotate on double horizontal axle mixer (4) and install horizontal axle (21), horizontal axle (21) set up side by side and extend into in stirring chamber (20), and are two sets of install the belt pulley on horizontal axle (21) respectively, and two sets of belt pulleys pass through drive belt (25) transmission and connect.
3. The multipurpose mixing station for a BIPV assembly building according to claim 2, wherein the vertical shafts (14) are arranged in groups and distributed in an annular array around the rotating shaft (13), a first gear (15) is mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft (13), a second gear (16) is mounted on each vertical shaft (14), and the first gear (15) is in meshed connection with each second gear (16).
4. The multifunctional mixing station for the BIPV assembled building as claimed in claim 2, wherein an electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly installed on the vertical shaft planetary mixer (3) through a bolt, a fixing block (27) is arranged at the other end of the electric telescopic rod (26), a second shaft sleeve (29) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block (27) opposite to the electric telescopic rod (26) through a fixing rod, a first shaft sleeve (28) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing block (27) through the fixing rod, a first rotating rod (30) is rotatably installed on the first shaft sleeve (28) through a bearing, the first rotating rod (30) is horizontally arranged, a second rotating rod (31) is rotatably installed on the second shaft sleeve (29) through a bearing, and the second rotating rod (31) is vertically arranged; install first bevel gear (32) on pivot (13), second bevel gear (33) are installed towards the one end of pivot (13) in first dwang (30), the other end fixed mounting of first dwang (30) has fifth bevel gear (36), the top fixed mounting of second dwang (31) has sixth bevel gear (37), fifth bevel gear (36) and sixth bevel gear (37) meshing connection, third bevel gear (34) are installed to the bottom of second dwang (31), and fourth bevel gear (35) are installed to the correspondence on one of them group of horizontal axis (21).
5. The multifunctional mixing station for BIPV assembly type building according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of groups of second connecting rods (22) are fixedly installed on the horizontal shaft (21), a mixing head (23) is installed at the other end of each second connecting rod (22), and crushing teeth (24) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the mixing head (23).
6. The multipurpose mixing plant for BIPV prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the material metering silo (2) consists of an aggregate metering silo, a liquid metering silo, a powder metering silo and a polyphenyl granule metering silo.
7. The multifunctional mixing station for the BIPV fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein two sets of torpedo pots are fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (1) through bolts, one set of torpedo pots is located below the common concrete discharging hopper (5), and the other set of torpedo pots is located below the BIPV lightweight thermal insulation concrete discharging hopper (38).
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| CN202110648457.3A CN113334576B (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | A multi-functional stirring station for BIPV assembled building |
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| CN202110648457.3A CN113334576B (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | A multi-functional stirring station for BIPV assembled building |
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| CN113334576B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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