CN113323551A

CN113323551A - Energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window

Info

Publication number: CN113323551A
Application number: CN202110753876.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王桂军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-03
Filing date: 2021-07-03
Publication date: 2021-08-31

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises a frame, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the frame, a window body is fixedly welded on the rotating shaft, first glass is fixedly connected to the inner side of the window body, second glass is fixedly connected to the outer side of the window body, the first glass and the second glass are parallel to each other, vacuum is formed between the first glass and the second glass, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the frame, a cavity is symmetrically formed in the frame above the sliding grooves, and a fan groove is formed in the window body. Has the advantages that: through double glazing, simultaneously with evacuation between the glass, utilize the mode that the vacuum can't carry out heat-conduction and thermal convection to effectively reduced indoor and external heat transfer, practiced thrift the energy, when sunshine shines on door and window, make its temperature rise, in low boiling point evaporating liquid can evaporate for gas, the increase in volume, atmospheric pressure risees, thereby promotes the slider and slides, thereby opens the window form.

Description

Energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window.

Background

The types of building doors and windows are divided into wood doors and windows, steel doors and windows, aluminum doors and windows, plastic doors and windows and aluminum alloy doors and windows, and through continuous change of the market and technological progress, the aluminum alloy doors and windows gradually occupy most of the door and window market. The aluminum alloy door and window has the excellent performances of high strength, aging resistance, attractive appearance and the like through the assembly between the section bars and the glass. Adopt more aluminum alloy door and window structure in the market, can satisfy the intensity demand of building.

Because the heat conductivity of aluminum alloy is very strong, most of doors and windows adopt single-layer glass's design simultaneously, and when summer, aluminum alloy doors and windows and external environment heat transfer are very fast for indoor temperature is higher, and when winter, indoor steam carries out the heat transfer with the external world, makes indoor temperature reduce, thereby leads to the air conditioner to need frequently to start just can maintain indoor temperature in suitable temperature range. Meanwhile, the traditional aluminum alloy door and window cannot be automatically opened and closed, and cannot be automatically closed in windy weather, strong wind can be blown into the room through the window, so that the room is blown disorderly, property loss can be caused even, and the glass cannot be cleaned due to the fact that the existing residential floors are high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an energy-saving aluminum alloy door window.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, includes the frame, the frame is inside to be rotated and is connected with the pivot, welded fastening has the window form in the pivot, the inboard first glass of fixedly connected with of window form, window form outside fixedly connected with second glass, first glass is parallel to each other with the second glass, be the vacuum between first glass and the second glass, the spout has been seted up to frame bilateral symmetry, the inside spout top symmetry that is located of frame has seted up the cavity, the inside fan groove of seting up of window form, the frame is connected with automatic opening device with the window form jointly, window form internal connection has closing device, the window form external connection has cleaning device.

In foretell energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, automatic opening device includes that symmetry welded fastening is at the sliding seat on the window form, two the sliding seat all rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the connecting rod, two the connecting rod other end has the slider through round pin hub connection, the slider slides inside the spout, slider top welded fastening has the bracing piece, the bracing piece runs through the spout and is located the cavity, the one end welded fastening that the bracing piece is located the cavity has the baffle, the baffle is at the inside sliding connection of cavity.

In foretell energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, closing device is including welded fastening at the inside support of fan groove, two the support rotates jointly and is connected with the fan axle, epaxial welded fastening of fan has a plurality of fan blade, the wire casing has been seted up to the inside symmetry of window body, the epaxial haulage rope that is equipped with of wind of fan.

In foretell energy-saving aluminium alloy door and window, cleaning device includes that symmetrical welded fastening has a sliding support, the inside recess of having seted up of sliding support, the inside rotation of recess is connected with cleans the roller, clean the roller and offset with second glass's surface, clean roller both ends fixedly connected with pulling rope, the inside recess top that is located of sliding support has seted up the cavity, the inside rotation of cavity is connected with the rotation axis, welded fastening has the straight-bar on the rotation axis, straight-bar top welded fastening has the fin, fixedly connected with electromagnetic brush piece on the fin, electromagnetic brush piece one side fixedly connected with thermistor on the fin.

In the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the baffle is connected with the cavity in a sliding and sealing mode, and low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is arranged in the cavity above the baffle.

In the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the hauling rope is arranged in the wire groove, and the other end of the hauling rope is fixedly connected to the frame.

In the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the thermistor is connected with the electromagnetic brush piece on the radiating fin adjacent to the radiating fin where the thermistor is located through the conducting wire, the top of the cavity is fixedly connected with the heat conducting fin, and the heat conducting fin is communicated with the outside.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the double-layer glass is adopted, the glass is vacuumized, and the mode that heat conduction and heat convection cannot be carried out by utilizing vacuum is utilized, so that heat exchange between the indoor space and the outside space is effectively reduced, and energy is saved.

2. According to the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is utilized, when sunlight irradiates the door and window, the temperature of the door and window rises, then the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid can be evaporated into gas, the volume is increased, the air pressure is increased, the sliding block is pushed to slide, and the window body is opened.

3. According to the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the fan blades are utilized, when strong wind blows, the wind passes through the fan grooves and blows the fan blades to rotate, the fan shaft rotates, the traction rope is wound on the fan shaft, one side of the traction rope is fixed, and the window body is pulled back.

4. According to the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the heat conducting fins are utilized, when sunlight irradiates, the temperature of the heat conducting fins rises quickly, the rotating shaft rotates, the pulling rope is retracted, the cleaning roller is driven to roll on the second glass, and therefore dust is cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of an energy saving aluminum alloy door/window according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door window according to the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a frame 1, a window 2, a first glass 3, a movable seat 4, a connecting rod 5, a sliding block 6, a sliding chute 7, a supporting rod 8, a baffle 9, a cavity 10, a traction rope 11, a support 12, a rotating shaft 13, a wire slot 14, a second glass 15, a sliding support 16, a groove 17, a pulling rope 18, a cleaning roller 19, a fan shaft 20, fan blades 21, a fan slot 22, a cavity 23, a rotating shaft 24, a straight rod 25, a radiating fin 26, an electromagnetic brush 27, a thermistor 28 and a heat conducting fin 29.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window comprises a frame 1, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1, a window body 2 is fixedly welded on the rotating shaft 13, a first glass 3 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the window body 2, a second glass 15 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the window body 2, the first glass 3 and the second glass 15 are parallel to each other, vacuum is formed between the first glass 3 and the second glass 15, sliding chutes 7 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the frame 1, cavities 10 are symmetrically formed above the sliding chutes 7 in the frame 1, a fan groove 22 is formed in the window body 2, the frame 1 and the window body 2 are commonly connected with an automatic opening device, a closing device is connected inside the window body 2, a cleaning device is connected outside the window body 2, the first glass 3 and the second glass 15 are respectively arranged in the window body 2, and the first glass 3 and the second glass 15 are evacuated, and the heat transfer mode is divided into heat conduction, the heat convection and the heat radiation can not be carried out on the indoor environment and the outside due to the existence of vacuum, so that the heat exchange between the indoor environment and the outside is greatly reduced, the temperature of the indoor temperature is ensured, the frequent starting of an air conditioner is not needed, and the energy is saved.

The automatic opening device comprises movable seats 4 symmetrically welded and fixed on a window body 2, the two movable seats 4 are both rotatably connected with connecting rods 5 through pin shafts, the other ends of the two connecting rods 5 are connected with a sliding block 6 through pin shafts, the sliding block 6 slides in a sliding groove 7, a supporting rod 8 is welded and fixed at the top of the sliding block 6, the supporting rod 8 penetrates through the sliding groove 7 and is positioned in a cavity 10, a baffle 9 is welded and fixed at one end of the supporting rod 8 positioned in the cavity 10, the baffle 9 is slidably connected in the cavity 10, when the sun rises in the daytime, the frame 1 is irradiated by sunlight to gradually rise the temperature of the frame, meanwhile, heat is conducted to low-boiling-point evaporating liquid in the cavity 10, the evaporating liquid begins to evaporate, so that the air pressure in the cavity 10 is increased, the baffle 9 is pushed to slide downwards, the supporting rod 8 is moved, the sliding block 6 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 7, and the window body 2 is pushed open, make external air can get into indoor taking a breath, come when night temporarily, the temperature reduces for the evaporation liquid liquefaction, the atmospheric pressure in the cavity 10 reduces, thereby makes baffle 9 upwards slide, then just with window body 2 self-closing, when the user does not want the device to open automatically, only need utilize the lock with frame 1 and window body 2 be connected can.

Closing means is including welded fastening at the inside support 12 of fan groove 22, two supports 12 rotate jointly and are connected with fan axle 20, welded fastening has a plurality of fan blade 21 on the fan axle 20, wire casing 14 has been seted up to the inside symmetry of window body 2, around being equipped with haulage rope 11 on the fan axle 20, when meetting strong wind weather, external wind-force is great, at this moment, wind passes through fan groove 22, thereby blow fan blade 21 and rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive fan axle 20, because wind-force this moment is stronger, thereby with haulage rope 11 on fan axle 20, because the one end of haulage rope 11 is fixed on frame 1, then just close window body 2. The strong wind is effectively prevented from entering the room through the window, and the property loss caused by indoor blowing is avoided.

The cleaning device comprises a sliding support 16 which is symmetrically welded and fixed, a groove 17 is formed in the sliding support 16, a cleaning roller 19 is rotatably connected in the groove 17, the cleaning roller 19 is abutted against the surface of the second glass 15, pulling ropes 18 are fixedly connected at two ends of the cleaning roller 19, a cavity 23 is formed in the sliding support 16 and positioned at the top of the groove 17, a rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected in the cavity 23, a straight rod 25 is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft 24, a radiating fin 26 is welded and fixed at the top of the straight rod 25, an electromagnetic brush 27 is fixedly connected on the radiating fin 26, a thermistor 28 is fixedly connected at one side of the electromagnetic brush 27 on the radiating fin 26, when the window body 1 is opened, the window body is irradiated by the sun, the temperature of the heat conducting fin 29 rises rapidly, at the moment, the heat conducting fin 29 conducts heat to the radiating fin 26 close to the heat conducting fin 29, so that the thermistor 28 on the radiating fin 26 is triggered, the current in the circuit is increased, so that the magnetism of the electromagnetic brush 27 on the adjacent radiating fin 26 of the radiating fin 26 is increased, the electromagnetic brush is attracted by the heat conducting fin 29, the straight rod 25 and the rotating shaft 24 are driven to rotate, when the adjacent radiating fin 26 rotates to the position below the heat conducting fin 29, the heat conducting fin 29 continuously conducts heat to the radiating fin 26, the temperature of the radiating fin is increased, the thermistor 28 is triggered, the rotating shaft 24 is circularly reciprocated, the pulling rope 18 is retracted, the cleaning roller 19 is driven to roll on the second glass 15, so that dust is cleaned, when the night comes, the rotating shaft 24 cannot continuously rotate, and therefore, under the action of gravity, the cleaning roller 19 falls down and recovers, and the cleaning work is continuously carried out the next day.

The baffle 9 is connected with the cavity 10 in a sealing and sliding mode, low-boiling-point evaporation liquid is arranged above the baffle 9 inside the cavity 10, the hauling rope 11 is arranged in the wire groove 14, the other end of the hauling rope 11 is fixedly connected onto the frame 1, the thermistor 28 is connected with the electromagnetic brush piece 27 on the radiating fin 26 adjacent to the radiating fin 26 where the thermistor is located through a wire, the top of the cavity 23 is fixedly connected with the heat conducting piece 29, and the heat conducting piece 29 is communicated with the outside.

According to the invention, firstly, the first glass 3 and the second glass 15 are respectively arranged in the window body 2, and the space between the first glass 3 and the second glass 15 is vacuumized, the heat transfer modes are heat conduction, heat convection and heat radiation, and because of the existence of vacuum, the indoor environment cannot carry out heat conduction and heat convection with the outside, so that the heat exchange between the indoor environment and the outside is greatly reduced, the temperature of the indoor temperature is ensured, the frequent starting of an air conditioner is not needed, and the energy is saved.

When the sun rises in daytime, the frame 1 is irradiated by sunlight, the temperature of the frame is gradually raised, heat is conducted to low-boiling-point evaporating liquid in the cavity 10 at the same time, the evaporating liquid begins to evaporate, then the air pressure in the cavity 10 is increased, the baffle plate 9 is pushed to slide downwards, the supporting rod 8 is made to move, the sliding block 6 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 7, meanwhile, the window body 2 is pushed away, external air can enter the room for ventilation, when the night comes, the temperature is lowered, the evaporating liquid is liquefied, the air pressure in the cavity 10 is lowered, the baffle plate 9 slides upwards, the window body 2 is automatically closed, when a user does not want to automatically open the device, only the frame 1 and the window body 2 need to be connected through a lock.

When the window is in strong wind, the external wind power is large, at the moment, the wind passes through the fan groove 22, so that the fan blades 21 are blown to rotate, the fan shaft 20 is driven to rotate, the wind power is strong at the moment, the traction rope 11 is arranged on the fan shaft 20, and one end of the traction rope 11 is fixed on the frame 1, so that the window 2 is closed. The strong wind is effectively prevented from entering the room through the window, and the property loss caused by indoor blowing is avoided.

When the window 1 is opened, the temperature of the heat conducting strip 29 rises faster due to the irradiation of the sun, at this time, the heat conducting strip 29 conducts the heat to the heat radiating strip 26 close to the heat conducting strip 29, so that the thermistor 28 on the heat radiating strip 26 is triggered, the current in the circuit is increased, the magnetism of the electromagnetic brush 27 on the heat radiating strip 26 adjacent to the heat radiating strip 26 where the heat conducting strip 29 is located is increased, the electromagnetic brush is attracted by the heat conducting strip 29, the straight rod 25 and the rotating shaft 24 are driven to rotate, when the adjacent heat radiating strip 26 rotates to the position below the heat conducting strip 29, the heat conducting strip 29 continuously conducts the heat to the heat radiating strip 26, the temperature of the heat radiating strip is increased, the thermistor 28 is triggered, the circulation is repeated, the rotating shaft 24 is rotated, the pulling rope 18 is retracted, the cleaning roller 19 is driven to roll on the second glass 15, the dust is removed, and when the night comes, the rotating shaft 24 cannot rotate continuously, therefore, the cleaning roller 19 falls by gravity, and returns to its original shape, and the cleaning operation is continued the next day.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, frame (1) internal rotation is connected with pivot (13), welded fastening has window form (2) on pivot (13), the inboard fixedly connected with first glass (3) of window form (2), window form (2) outside fixedly connected with second glass (15), first glass (3) and second glass (15) are parallel to each other, be the vacuum between first glass (3) and second glass (15), frame (1) bilateral symmetry has seted up spout (7), cavity (10) have symmetrically been seted up to frame (1) inside position spout (7) top, window form (2) inside is seted up fan groove (22), frame (1) and window form (2) are connected with automatic opening device jointly, window form (2) internal connection has closing device, the outside of the window body (2) is connected with a cleaning device.

2. The energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic opening device comprises movable seats (4) symmetrically welded and fixed on the window body (2), two movable seats (4) are both rotationally connected with a connecting rod (5) through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two connecting rods (5) are connected with a sliding block (6) through a pin shaft, the sliding block (6) slides inside a sliding groove (7), a supporting rod (8) is welded and fixed at the top of the sliding block (6), the supporting rod (8) penetrates through the sliding groove (7) and is located in the cavity (10), a baffle (9) is welded and fixed at one end of the supporting rod (8) located in the cavity (10), and the baffle (9) is connected inside the cavity (10) in a sliding manner.

3. The energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the closing device comprises brackets (12) welded and fixed inside fan grooves (22), two brackets (12) are connected with a fan shaft (20) in a rotating manner, a plurality of fan blades (21) are welded and fixed on the fan shaft (20), slots (14) are symmetrically formed inside the window body (2), and a traction rope (11) is wound on the fan shaft (20).

4. The aluminum alloy door/window of claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a sliding bracket (16) fixed by welding, a groove (17) is arranged in the sliding support (16), a cleaning roller (19) is rotatably connected in the groove (17), the cleaning roller (19) is pressed against the surface of the second glass (15), two ends of the cleaning roller (19) are fixedly connected with a pulling rope (18), a cavity (23) is arranged in the sliding support (16) and positioned at the top of the groove (17), a rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected in the cavity (23), a straight rod (25) is fixedly welded on the rotating shaft (24), the top of the straight rod (25) is fixedly welded with a radiating fin (26), the radiating fin (26) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic brush piece (27), and a thermistor (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper electromagnetic brush piece (27) of the radiating fin (26).

5. The energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein the baffle (9) is connected with the cavity (10) in a sealing and sliding manner, and low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is arranged in the cavity (10) above the baffle (9).

6. The energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hauling cable (11) is arranged in the wire groove (14), and the other end of the hauling cable (11) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

7. The energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 4, wherein the thermistor (28) is connected with the electromagnetic brush (27) on the adjacent heat sink (26) of the heat sink (26) through a wire, the top of the cavity (23) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting fin (29), and the heat conducting fin (29) is communicated with the outside.