CN113275234A - Novel rice cleaning device - Google Patents
Novel rice cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113275234A CN113275234A CN202110556137.5A CN202110556137A CN113275234A CN 113275234 A CN113275234 A CN 113275234A CN 202110556137 A CN202110556137 A CN 202110556137A CN 113275234 A CN113275234 A CN 113275234A
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- box
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- feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel rice cleaning device, which belongs to the field of rice processing and comprises a processing box and a feeding mechanism, wherein the inside of the processing box is fixedly connected with a screen, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the processing box, a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the screen, an inner container is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the processing box, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the processing box, a material receiving box is placed at the top of the bearing plate, the feeding mechanism comprises a material feeding box, the material feeding box is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the processing box, and the bottom of the material feeding box is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the processing box through a material feeding pipe; this novel rice is cleared sieve device through setting up dust removal mechanism, can be at the in-process of rice screening, is convenient for absorb the produced raise dust of rice screening and collects, has avoided the dust to take place the problem of diffusion everywhere, has so not only protected this and has cleared the environment around the sieve device, has protected moreover that staff's is healthy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a novel rice screening device.
Background
The rice is also called rice, and is a food prepared by the working procedures of cleaning, rice milling, finishing finished products and the like of the rice, the rice contains sixty-four percent of nutrient substances in the rice and more than ninety percent of nutrient elements required by human bodies, the rice is sweet and has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and stomach, replenishing vital essence and strengthening spirit, promoting blood circulation of five internal organs, improving hearing and eyesight, relieving restlessness, quenching thirst and stopping diarrhea, and is called as 'the head of five cereals', and unqualified products (namely broken or small-volume rice grains) in the rice are usually screened by using a screening device in order to ensure the equal particle size of the rice in the production process of the rice;
however, the in-process of current most rice cleaning device when using, because the rice often can produce the raise dust when the screening, and these dusts can be diffused outward from the inside of device and permeate, so not only can influence the environment around this cleaning device, can cause harm to staff's health in the past moreover for a long time, for this reason, we have proposed a novel rice cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel rice screening device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel rice is cleaned sieve device, clean sieve device includes:
the device comprises a processing box, a screen is fixedly connected inside the processing box, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the processing box, a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the screen, an inner container is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the processing box, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the processing box, and a material receiving box is placed at the top of the bearing plate;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the treatment box, the bottom of the feeding box is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the treatment box through a feeding pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged outside the feeding pipe;
dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism is including storing up the dirt case, storing up dirt case fixed mounting at the opposite side of handling the roof portion, and the top fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe of storing up dirt case one side, the outside fixed mounting of dust absorption pipe has the dust absorption pump, and the bottom fixedly connected with suction hood of dust absorption pipe, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of storing up dirt case opposite side, and the inboard fixedly connected with active carbon plate of storing up the dirt case, the bottom screw thread of storing up the dirt case opposite side has cup jointed the dust removal stopper.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a base, and the front of the treatment box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge.
As a preferred embodiment, the screen cleaning device further comprises a dust removal control mechanism, the dust removal control mechanism comprises a dust sensing probe and a dust removal controller, the dust sensing probe is located inside the processing box and is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust hood, the dust removal controller is fixedly mounted at the top of the processing box, the input end of the dust removal controller is in signal connection with the output end of the dust sensing probe, and the output end of the dust removal controller is electrically connected with the input end of the dust collection pump.
As a preferred implementation manner, the dust removal controller includes a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module, an input end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with an output end of the dust sensing probe, an output end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with an input end of the signal processing module, an output end of the signal processing module is in signal connection with an input end of the circuit control module, and an output end of the circuit control module is electrically connected with an input end of the dust collection pump.
As a preferred embodiment, the screen cleaning device further comprises a feeding control mechanism, the feeding control mechanism comprises an infrared sensing probe and a feeding controller, the infrared sensing probe is located inside the processing box and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, the feeding controller is fixedly mounted on the other side of the processing box, the input end of the feeding controller is in signal connection with the output end of the infrared sensing probe, and the output end of the feeding controller is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve.
In a preferred embodiment, the infrared sensing probe is positioned right above one end of the screen, and the infrared sensing probe and the screen are parallel to each other.
As a preferred embodiment, the feeding controller includes a signal receiving unit, a signal processing unit and a circuit control unit, an input end of the signal receiving unit is in signal connection with an output end of the infrared sensing probe, an output end of the signal receiving unit is in signal connection with an input end of the signal processing unit, an output end of the signal processing unit is in signal connection with an input end of the circuit control unit, and an output end of the circuit control unit is electrically connected with an input end of the solenoid valve.
As a preferred embodiment, the screen cleaning device further comprises a capacity detection mechanism, the capacity detection mechanism comprises a capacity sensing probe, a capacity controller and a warning lamp, the capacity sensing probe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the material receiving box, the capacity controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the material receiving box, the input end of the capacity controller is in signal connection with the output end of the capacity sensing probe, and the output end of the capacity controller is electrically connected with the input end of the warning lamp.
As a preferred implementation manner, the capacity controller includes a signal receiving panel, a signal processing panel and a circuit control panel, an input end of the signal receiving panel is in signal connection with an output end of the capacity sensing probe, an output end of the signal receiving panel is in signal connection with an input end of the signal processing panel, an output end of the signal processing panel is in signal connection with an input end of the circuit control panel, and an output end of the circuit control panel is electrically connected with an input end of the warning light.
In a preferred embodiment, the warning lamp is located below the capacity controller, and the warning lamp is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the material receiving box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the novel rice cleaning device, the dust removing mechanism is arranged, so that the raised dust generated by rice screening can be conveniently absorbed and collected in the rice screening process, and the problem of dust diffusion everywhere is avoided, so that the environment around the cleaning device is protected, and the health of workers is also protected;
according to the novel rice cleaning device, the feeding mechanism is arranged, so that feeding can be conveniently carried out on the cleaning device in the rice screening process, the screen can vibrate through the arrangement of the vibrating motor, the rice on the surface of the screen can be enabled to rapidly roll, the problem that the rice is blocked at the sieve holes of the screen is avoided, the screening effect of the rice is improved, and convenience is brought to the use of the cleaning device;
according to the novel rice cleaning and screening device, the dust removal control mechanism is arranged, so that the dust condition in the processing box can be automatically detected conveniently in the rice screening and dust removing process, when dust is generated, the operation of the dust suction pump can be automatically controlled, and the dust can be extracted and collected, so that the dust removal intelligence of the cleaning and screening device is improved;
according to the novel rice screening device, the feeding control mechanism is arranged, so that the feeding mechanism can be automatically controlled according to the condition of rice on the surface of the screen mesh in the rice screening process, the problem that too much or too little rice on the surface of the screen mesh is generated is avoided, the rice can properly roll on the surface of the screen mesh, and the screening effect of the rice is further improved;
this novel rice is cleared sieve device through setting up capacity detection mechanism, can be at the in-process of rice screening, is convenient for dock the inside rice of magazine in real time and detects, when the inside rice of material receiving box is about to fill with, can in time remind the staff to dock the inside rice of magazine and clear up, has avoided the inside rice of material receiving box because of filling with the problem that overflows to rice material after the screening has brought the facility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the dust removal controller according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connections of the feed controller in the configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of a capacity controller according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a feeding box; 22. a feed pipe; 23. an electromagnetic valve; 3. screening a screen; 4. a discharge port; 5. vibrating a motor; 6. an inner container; 7. a dust removal mechanism; 71. a dust storage box; 72. a dust collection pipe; 73. a dust suction pump; 74. a dust hood; 75. a through hole; 76. an activated carbon plate; 77. a dust discharging plug; 8. a bearing plate; 9. a material receiving box; 10. a dust removal control mechanism; 101. a dust sensing probe; 102. a dust removal controller; 1021. a signal receiving module; 1022. a signal processing module; 1023. a circuit control module; 11. a feed control mechanism; 111. an infrared sensing probe; 112. a feed controller; 1121. a signal receiving unit; 1122. a signal processing unit; 1123. a circuit control unit; 12. a capacity detection mechanism; 121. a capacity sensing probe; 122. a capacity controller; 1221. a signal receiving panel; 1222. a signal processing panel; 1223. a circuit control panel; 123. a warning light.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a novel rice screening device, which comprises:
the rice cleaning and screening device comprises a processing box 1, wherein a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box 1, the front surface of the processing box 1 is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, a screen 3 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 1, a discharge hole 4 is formed in one side of the processing box 1, a vibration motor 5 is arranged at the bottom of the screen 3, an inner container 6 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the processing box 1, a bearing plate 8 is fixedly connected at the bottom of one side of the processing box 1, a material receiving box 9 is placed at the top of the bearing plate 8, the vibration motor 5 is firstly turned on to vibrate the vibration motor 5 and drive the screen 3 to vibrate, when rice to be cleaned and screened falls onto the screen 3, the rice can roll along an inclined plane of the screen 3 due to the effect of vibration force, the rice which meets the specification can fall into the material receiving box 9 from the discharge hole 4, and the rice which does not meet the specification (namely the rice with smaller particles) can fall into the inner container 6 through a sieve mesh on the surface of the screen 3, thereby facilitating the receiving of the cleaned and screened rice;
the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding box 21, the feeding box 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the treatment box 1, the bottom of the feeding box 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the treatment box 1 through a feeding pipe 22, an electromagnetic valve 23 is fixedly installed outside the feeding pipe 22, when rice to be cleaned and screened is poured into the feeding box 21, the rice to be cleaned and screened is convenient to store, the electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, the rice in the feeding box 21 can enter the treatment box 1 along the feeding pipe 22 and fall onto the surface of the screen 3, and therefore the rice to be cleaned and screened is convenient to feed;
the dust removing mechanism 7 comprises a dust storage box 71, the dust storage box 71 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the processing box 1, a dust suction pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the dust storage box 71, a dust suction pump 73 is fixedly arranged outside the dust suction pipe 72, a dust suction cover 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 72, a through hole 75 is formed in the top of the other side of the dust storage box 71, an activated carbon plate 76 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dust storage box 71, a dust discharge plug 77 is sleeved on the bottom of the other side of the dust storage box 71 in a threaded manner, when rice is screened, the dust suction pump 73 is started to enable the interior of the dust suction pipe 72 to generate suction force due to negative pressure, at the moment, dust generated by screening of the rice enters the dust suction pipe 72 from the dust suction cover 74 and flows into the interior of the dust storage box 71 along the dust suction pipe 72, dust is convenient to be collected, the problem of dust diffusion is avoided, and accordingly the environment around the screening device and the health of workers are protected, and along with the continuous entering of dust, the inside and outside air of dust storage box 71 can circulate through-hole 75 to the inside and outside atmospheric pressure's of dust storage box 71 balance has been ensured, if the dust in the dust storage box 71 fills up, rotatory dust exhaust plug 77 makes it and the phase separation between the dust storage box 71, thereby is convenient for clear up the inside dust of dust storage box 71.
In summary, compare in present most of clear sieve device, the clear sieve device of novel rice of this embodiment has following advantage:
1. the novel rice cleaning device of the embodiment can be conveniently fed in the rice screening process by arranging the feeding mechanism 2, and can enable the screen 3 to vibrate by arranging the vibrating motor 5, so that the rice on the surface of the screen 3 can rapidly roll, the problem that the rice is blocked at the sieve holes of the screen 3 is avoided, the screening effect of the rice is improved, and convenience is brought to the use of the cleaning device;
2. the novel rice cleaning device of this embodiment through setting up dust removal mechanism 7, can be at the in-process of rice screening, is convenient for absorb the produced raise dust of rice screening and collects, has avoided the dust to take place the problem of diffusion everywhere, has so not only protected this cleaning device environment on every side, has protected moreover that the staff's is healthy.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the novel rice cleaning device of the embodiment is additionally provided with a dust removal control mechanism 10 on the basis of the first embodiment, the dust removal control mechanism 10 includes a dust sensing probe 101 and a dust removal controller 102, the dust sensing probe 101 is located inside the processing box 1, the dust sensing probe 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust hood 74, the dust removal controller 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1, an input end of the dust removal controller 102 is in signal connection with an output end of the dust sensing probe 101, an output end of the dust removal controller 102 is electrically connected with an input end of the dust suction pump 73, and by arranging the dust sensing probe 101, in the rice screening and dust removal process, the dust inside the processing box 1 can be conveniently detected in real time, and the opening and closing of the dust suction pump 73 can be automatically controlled, so that the intelligence of the dust removal mechanism 7 is improved;
the dust removal controller 102 includes a signal receiving module 1021, a signal processing module 1022 and a circuit control module 1023, wherein an input end of the signal receiving module 1021 is in signal connection with an output end of the dust sensing probe 101, an output end of the signal receiving module 1021 is in signal connection with an input end of the signal processing module 1022, an output end of the signal processing module 1022 is in signal connection with an input end of the circuit control module 1023, an output end of the circuit control module 1023 is electrically connected with an input end of the dust suction pump 73, when the dust sensing probe 101 detects dust inside the processing box 1, dust information is transmitted to the signal receiving module 1021 in a signal mode, the signal receiving module 1021 transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 1022, the signal processing module 1022 amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module, at this time, the circuit control module 1023 is connected with a circuit of the dust suction pump 73, so that the dust suction pump 73 is operated by the power-on, thereby facilitating the automatic extraction and collection of the dust inside the processing box 1.
To sum up, the novel rice cleaning device of this embodiment can be convenient for carry out automated inspection to the dust condition of handling 1 inside of case at the in-process that the rice screening removed dust through setting up dust removal control mechanism 10, when the dust produced, can the operation of automatic control dust absorption pump 73 to extract the collection to the dust, thereby improved this intelligent of cleaning the device dust removal of sieving.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the feeding control mechanism 11 is added to the novel rice cleaning device of the embodiment based on the second embodiment, the feeding control mechanism 11 includes an infrared sensing probe 111 and a feeding controller 112, the infrared sensing probe 111 is located inside the processing box 1, the infrared sensing probe 111 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the feeding controller 112 is fixedly installed on the other side of the processing box 1, the input end of the feeding controller 112 is in signal connection with the output end of the infrared sensing probe 111, the output end of the feeding controller 112 is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve 23, by providing the infrared sensing probe 111, the rice on the surface of the screen 3 can be automatically monitored in the rice feeding and screening process, the situation that too much or too little rice appears on the surface of the screen 3 is avoided, so that the rice can properly roll on the surface of the screen 3, thereby further improving the screening effect of the rice;
the infrared sensing probe 111 is located right above one end of the screen 3, the infrared sensing probe 111 and the screen 3 are parallel to each other, the feeding controller 112 includes a signal receiving unit 1121, a signal processing unit 1122 and a circuit control unit 1123, an input end of the signal receiving unit 1121 is in signal connection with an output end of the infrared sensing probe 111, an output end of the signal receiving unit 1121 is in signal connection with an input end of the signal processing unit 1122, an output end of the signal processing unit 1122 is in signal connection with an input end of the circuit control unit 1123, an output end of the circuit control unit 1123 is electrically connected with an input end of the solenoid valve 23, when the infrared sensing probe 111 senses that rice on the surface of the screen 3 is too small, the infrared sensing probe 111 transmits a signal to the signal receiving unit 1121, the signal receiving unit 1121 transmits the received signal to the signal processing unit 1122, and the signal processing unit 1122 amplifies the signal, and the processed signal is transmitted to the circuit control unit 1123, at this time, the circuit control unit 1123 will be connected with the circuit of the electromagnetic valve 23, so that the electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, and the rice in the feeding box 21 can fall to the surface of the screen mesh 3 along the feeding pipe 22, otherwise, if the infrared sensing probe 111 senses that the rice on the surface of the screen mesh 3 is too much, the circuit control unit 1123 will disconnect the circuit of the electromagnetic valve 23, so that the electromagnetic valve 23 is closed, the feeding is conveniently stopped in time, and the feeding intelligence of the cleaning device is improved.
To sum up, the clear device of sieving of novel rice of this embodiment through setting up feeding control mechanism 11, can be at the in-process of rice screening, is convenient for carry out automatic control to feed mechanism 2 according to the condition of screen cloth 3 surface rice, has avoided the rice on screen cloth 3 surface to appear too much or too little problem for the rice can be in an appropriate amount take place to roll on screen cloth 3's surface, thereby has further improved the screening effect of rice.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, 6, 7 and 8, the novel rice sifting device of the embodiment is additionally provided with a capacity detection mechanism 12 on the basis of the third embodiment, the capacity detection mechanism 12 includes a capacity sensing probe 121, a capacity controller 122 and a warning light 123, the capacity sensing probe 121 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material receiving box 9, the capacity controller 122 is fixedly installed on one side of the material receiving box 9, the input end of the capacity controller 122 is in signal connection with the output end of the capacity sensing probe 121, the output end of the capacity controller 122 is electrically connected with the input end of the warning light 123, by arranging the capacity sensing probe 121, the amount of rice inside the material receiving box 9 can be monitored in real time, when the rice inside the material receiving box 9 is about to be filled, a worker can be immediately reminded to clean the rice, and the problem that the rice inside the material receiving box 9 overflows due to being filled is avoided, thereby bringing convenience for the receiving of the rice;
the capacity controller 122 includes a signal receiving panel 1221, a signal processing panel 1222 and a circuit control panel 1223, an input end of the signal receiving panel 1221 is in signal connection with an output end of the capacity sensing probe 121, an output end of the signal receiving panel 1221 is in signal connection with an input end of the signal processing panel 1222, an output end of the signal processing panel 1222 is in signal connection with an input end of the circuit control panel 1223, an output end of the circuit control panel 1223 is electrically connected with an input end of a warning lamp 123, the warning lamp 123 is located below the capacity controller 122, and the warning lamp 123 is fixedly installed at a side of the material receiving box 9, when the capacity sensing probe 121 detects that the rice filled in the material receiving box 9 is about to come, the capacity sensing probe 121 transmits information to the signal receiving panel 1221 in a signal manner, the signal receiving panel 1221 transmits the received signal to the signal processing panel 1222, and the signal processing panel 1222 amplifies the signal, and the signal transmission after will handling gives circuit control panel 1223, and circuit control panel 1223 can connect the circuit of warning light 123 this moment for warning light 123 takes place audible and visual alarm, is convenient for in time remind the staff to dock the inside rice of magazine 9 and clears up, has avoided the problem that the inside rice of magazine 9 spills over because of filling with, thereby connects the material to bring the facility for the rice after the screening.
To sum up, the clear sieve device of novel rice of this embodiment through setting up capacity detection mechanism 12, can be at the in-process of rice screening, is convenient for dock the inside rice of magazine 9 in real time and detects, when the inside rice of material receiving box 9 is about to fill with, can in time remind the staff to dock the inside rice of magazine 9 and clear up, has avoided the inside rice of material receiving box 9 because of filling with the problem that overflows to it has brought the facility to connect the material for the rice after the screening.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, the vibration motor 5 is started, so that the vibration motor 5 vibrates and drives the screen 3 to vibrate, then, rice to be cleaned and screened is poured into the feeding box 21, the rice to be cleaned and screened is convenient to store, the electromagnetic valve 23 is started, the rice in the feeding box 21 can enter the treatment box 1 along the feeding pipe 22 and fall to the surface of the screen 3, so that the rice to be cleaned and screened is convenient to feed, the rice can roll along the inclined plane of the screen 3 under the action of the vibration force, the rice meeting the specification can fall into the receiving box 9 from the discharging port 4, the rice not meeting the specification (namely the rice with smaller particles) can fall into the inner container 6 through the sieve pores on the surface of the screen 3, and the rice to be cleaned and screened is convenient to receive the materials;
then when the dust sensing probe 101 detects dust inside the processing box 1, the dust information is transmitted to the signal receiving module 1021 in a signal manner, the signal receiving module 1021 transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 1022, the signal processing module 1022 amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module 1023, at this time, the circuit control module 1023 is connected with a circuit of the dust suction pump 73, so that the dust suction pump 73 operates due to power-on, suction force is generated inside the dust suction pipe 72 due to negative pressure, dust generated by rice screening enters the dust suction pipe 72 from the dust suction hood 74 and flows into the dust storage box 71 along the dust suction pipe 72, dust collection is facilitated, the problem of dust diffusion is avoided, and the environment around the screening device and the health of workers are protected, as the dust continuously enters, air inside and outside the dust storage box 71 can circulate through the through hole 75, so that balance of air pressure inside and outside the dust storage box 71 is ensured, and if the dust in the dust storage box 71 is full, the dust discharging plug 77 is rotated to be separated from the dust storage box 71, so that the dust in the dust storage box 71 can be cleaned conveniently;
then, when the infrared sensing probe 111 senses that the rice on the surface of the screen 3 is too small, the infrared sensing probe 111 transmits a signal to the signal receiving unit 1121, the signal receiving unit 1121 transmits the received signal to the signal processing unit 1122, the signal processing unit 1122 amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control unit 1123, at this time, the circuit control unit 1123 is connected to the circuit of the electromagnetic valve 23, so that the electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, the rice in the feeding box 21 can fall onto the surface of the screen 3 along the feeding pipe 22, otherwise, when the infrared sensing probe 111 senses that the rice on the surface of the screen 3 is too large, the circuit control unit 1123 disconnects the circuit of the electromagnetic valve 23, so that the electromagnetic valve 23 is closed, the feeding is stopped in time, the feeding intelligence of the cleaning device is improved, and the feeding mechanism 2 is automatically controlled according to the condition of the rice on the surface of the screen 3, the problem that too much or too little rice is on the surface of the screen 3 is avoided, so that the rice can roll on the surface of the screen 3 in a proper amount, and the screening effect of the rice is further improved;
finally, when capacity inductive probe 121 detects that the rice inside material receiving box 9 is about to fill up, capacity inductive probe 121 can transmit information to signal receiving panel 1221 in a signal mode, signal receiving panel 1221 can transmit the received signal to signal processing panel 1222, and signal processing panel 1222 can amplify the signal, and transmit the processed signal to circuit control panel 1223, circuit control panel 1223 can receive the circuit of warning light 123 at the moment, make warning light 123 give place audible and visual alarm, be convenient for in time remind the staff to clear up the rice inside material receiving box 9, the problem that the rice inside material receiving box 9 overflows because of filling up has been avoided, thereby it brings convenience to connect the material for the rice after the screening.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel rice is clear to be sieved device which characterized in that: the cleaning device includes:
the device comprises a processing box (1), wherein a screen (3) is fixedly connected inside the processing box (1), a discharge hole (4) is formed in one side of the processing box (1), a vibration motor (5) is installed at the bottom of the screen (3), an inner container (6) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the processing box (1), a bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the processing box (1), and a material receiving box (9) is placed at the top of the bearing plate (8);
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding box (21), the feeding box (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the treatment box (1), the bottom of the feeding box (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the treatment box (1) through a feeding pipe (22), and an electromagnetic valve (23) is fixedly arranged outside the feeding pipe (22);
dust removal mechanism (7), dust removal mechanism (7) are including dust storage box (71), dust storage box (71) fixed mounting is at the opposite side of handling case (1) top, and the top fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (72) of dust storage box (71) one side, the outside fixed mounting of dust absorption pipe (72) has dust absorption pump (73), and the bottom fixedly connected with suction hood (74) of dust absorption pipe (72), through-hole (75) have been seted up at the top of dust storage box (71) opposite side, and the inboard fixedly connected with active carbon board (76) of dust storage box (71), dust storage box (71) opposite side's bottom screw thread has cup jointed dust removal stopper (77).
2. The novel rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a base, and the front of the treatment box (1) is movably connected with a box door through a hinge.
3. The novel rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device further comprises a dust removal control mechanism (10), the dust removal control mechanism (10) comprises a dust sensing probe (101) and a dust removal controller (102), the dust sensing probe (101) is located inside the processing box (1), the dust sensing probe (101) is fixedly installed on one side of the dust hood (74), the dust removal controller (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box (1), the input end of the dust removal controller (102) is connected with the output end signal of the dust sensing probe (101), and the output end of the dust removal controller (102) is electrically connected with the input end of the dust collection pump (73).
4. The novel rice screening device of claim 3, wherein: dust removal controller (102) include signal reception module (1021), signal processing module (1022) and circuit control module (1023), the input of signal reception module (1021) and the output signal connection of dust inductive probe (101), and the output of signal reception module (1021) and the input signal connection of signal processing module (1022), the output of signal processing module (1022) and the input signal connection of circuit control module (1023), the output of circuit control module (1023) and the input electric connection of dust absorption pump (73).
5. The novel rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the screen cleaning device further comprises a feeding control mechanism (11), the feeding control mechanism (11) comprises an infrared sensing probe (111) and a feeding controller (112), the infrared sensing probe (111) is located inside the processing box (1), the infrared sensing probe (111) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), the feeding controller (112) is fixedly installed on the other side of the processing box (1), the input end of the feeding controller (112) is connected with the output end signal of the infrared sensing probe (111), and the output end of the feeding controller (112) is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve (23).
6. The novel rice screening device of claim 5, wherein: the infrared induction probe (111) is positioned right above one end of the screen (3), and the infrared induction probe (111) and the screen (3) are parallel to each other.
7. The novel rice screening device of claim 5, wherein: the feeding controller (112) comprises a signal receiving unit (1121), a signal processing unit (1122) and a circuit control unit (1123), wherein the input end of the signal receiving unit (1121) is in signal connection with the output end of the infrared sensing probe (111), the output end of the signal receiving unit (1121) is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing unit (1122), the output end of the signal processing unit (1122) is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control unit (1123), and the output end of the circuit control unit (1123) is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve (23).
8. The novel rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the screen cleaning device further comprises a capacity detection mechanism (12), the capacity detection mechanism (12) comprises a capacity sensing probe (121), a capacity controller (122) and a warning lamp (123), the capacity sensing probe (121) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material receiving box (9), the capacity controller (122) is fixedly installed on one side of the material receiving box (9), the input end of the capacity controller (122) is connected with the output end signal of the capacity sensing probe (121), and the output end of the capacity controller (122) is electrically connected with the input end of the warning lamp (123).
9. The novel rice screening device of claim 8, wherein: the capacity controller (122) comprises a signal receiving panel (1221), a signal processing panel (1222) and a circuit control panel (1223), wherein the input end of the signal receiving panel (1221) is in signal connection with the output end of the capacity sensing probe (121), the output end of the signal receiving panel (1221) is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing panel (1222), the output end of the signal processing panel (1222) is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control panel (1223), and the output end of the circuit control panel (1223) is electrically connected with the input end of the warning lamp (123).
10. The novel rice screening device of claim 8, wherein: the warning lamp (123) is located below the capacity controller (122), and the warning lamp (123) is fixedly installed on the side face of the material receiving box (9).
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Application publication date: 20210820 |