CN113267934B - Control method and device of electrochromic device, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and device of electrochromic device, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113267934B
CN113267934B CN202110710172.8A CN202110710172A CN113267934B CN 113267934 B CN113267934 B CN 113267934B CN 202110710172 A CN202110710172 A CN 202110710172A CN 113267934 B CN113267934 B CN 113267934B
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electrochromic device
area
control signal
user
dimming
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CN113267934A (en
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熊沉璧
李佳城
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Shenzhen Guangyi Tech Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Guangyi Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/099177 priority patent/WO2022267975A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/163Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and device of an electrochromic device, computer equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries target transmittance; and simultaneously controlling the dimming area and the preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the dimming area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the dimming area to complete the color change. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the preview area and the dimming area are controlled to be simultaneously discolored by using the same target transmittance, and the preview area can reach the target transmittance more quickly, so that a preview function is provided for a user, the user can know that the electrochromic device starts to respond to the discoloration more timely, the final state of the electrochromic device after the electrochromic device finishes the discoloration can be previewed more quickly, and the use experience of the user is greatly improved.

Description

Control method and device of electrochromic device, computer equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to electrochromic technology, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling an electrochromic device, a computer device, and a storage medium.
Background
In the current electrochromic device, voltage is generally applied to the electrochromic layer through the conductive layers at two sides of the electrochromic layer to realize the transmittance change of the electrochromic layer, so that in order to ensure the transparency of the conductive layer, the material of the conductive layer can be selected to be very limited, and Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) materials are generally adopted in the prior art. Although ITO is conductive, it is far less conductive than materials such as metals, and therefore, when electrochromic devices change color, there is typically a phenomenon that the periphery has begun to change color, but the center area has not changed color. Particularly in some larger size devices, it often takes seconds for the user to perceive that the edge begins to change color after the voltage is applied to the electrochromic device. In this case, it is difficult to timely determine whether the expected transmittance of the electrochromic device can achieve the desired effect of the user, thereby prolonging the waiting time of the user, and in addition, the user may misunderstand that the electrochromic device is not successfully started, thereby enabling the user to repeatedly operate, resulting in poor user experience.
In order to accelerate the color-changing response speed, the prior art generally adopts a mode of increasing the applied voltage, so that the edge of the electrochromic device changes color rapidly under the drive of high voltage. However, in this state, the edge of the electrochromic device is often in an overcharged state, and the lifetime of the electrochromic device is greatly reduced in long-term use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a control method, a control device, computer equipment and a storage medium of an electrochromic device, so that a user can know that the electrochromic device starts to respond to the color change in time, and quickly preview the final state of the electrochromic device after the color change is finished.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method of controlling an electrochromic device, the method comprising:
acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries target transmittance;
and simultaneously controlling a dimming area and a preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the dimming area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the dimming area to complete the color change.
Optionally, the preview area is located on the electrochromic device or on a remote control terminal outside the electrochromic device.
Optionally, the acquiring the control signal of the electrochromic device includes:
receiving the control signal sent by a user through a remote control terminal; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
and generating the control signal according to the operation of a user on a key or a touch screen on the electrochromic device.
Optionally, after the dimming area and the preview area are controlled to be discolored according to the target transmittance, the method further includes:
and monitoring whether the dimming area reaches a preset cut-off condition, if so, stopping applying voltage to the dimming area or adopting a preset holding voltage to maintain the transmittance of the dimming area.
Optionally, the acquiring the control signal of the electrochromic device includes:
acquiring a starting signal of the electrochromic device and displaying a selected area on the electrochromic device to provide multiple transmittance patterns for a user;
generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area;
and generating the control signal according to the trigger signal.
Optionally, the acquiring the start signal of the electrochromic device includes:
detecting a touch signal at a preset position on the electrochromic device through a touch screen as the starting signal; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
and detecting whether a person approaches the electrochromic device or not through a sensor, and if so, generating the starting signal.
Optionally, the generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area includes:
when detecting that a user touches or presses the selection area, generating the trigger signal according to the touch or press operation; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
when the fact that the user performs sliding operation on the selection area is detected, and sliding is stopped for a preset duration is detected, the trigger signal is generated according to the sliding operation.
In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a control apparatus for an electrochromic device, the apparatus comprising:
the control signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries target transmittance;
and the color-changing control module is used for simultaneously controlling the light-adjusting area and the preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the light-adjusting area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the light-adjusting area to complete the color change.
In a third aspect, the present invention also provides a computer device comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method for controlling an electrochromic device provided by any of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for controlling an electrochromic device provided by any of the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention provides a control method of an electrochromic device, which comprises the steps of firstly obtaining a control signal of the electrochromic device, carrying a target transmittance in the control signal, and then simultaneously controlling a dimming area and a preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the preview area can complete color change more quickly than the dimming area. According to the control method of the electrochromic device, the preview area and the dimming area are controlled to be simultaneously discolored by using the same target transmittance, and the preview area can reach the target transmittance more quickly, so that a preview function is provided for a user, the user can know that the electrochromic device starts to respond to the discoloration more timely, the final state of the electrochromic device after the electrochromic device finishes the discoloration can be previewed more quickly, and the use experience of the user is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of an electrochromic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an electrochromic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an electrochromic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart depicts steps as a sequential process, many of the steps may be implemented in parallel, concurrently, or with other steps. Furthermore, the order of the steps may be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figures. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of an electrochromic device according to an embodiment of the invention. The embodiment is applicable to the situation that the electrochromic device is controlled to change color according to the requirement of a user, the method can be executed by the control device of the electrochromic device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the device can be realized by hardware and/or software, and the device can be generally integrated in computer equipment, and the computer equipment is not limited to the electrochromic device or other remote control terminals and the like. As shown in fig. 1, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s11, acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries the target transmittance.
The electrochromic device can comprise a dimming area, and the dimming area can be used for changing color according to the target transmittance required by a user, namely a main functional area of the electrochromic device. The control signal can be used for controlling the dimming area to change color according to the designated target transmittance, and in the use process of the electrochromic device, the dimming area can be controlled to change color after the control signal is acquired, and the control signal carries the target transmittance, so that the final state of the dimming area after changing color can be determined. Furthermore, the control signal can also carry the control voltage of the dimming area, the electrochromic device can realize the transmittance change of the electrochromic layer by applying the voltage, and the applied voltage has a corresponding relation with the transmittance after the color change, so that the dimming area can be directly controlled to be changed to the target transmittance by the control voltage in the control signal.
Optionally, acquiring the control signal of the electrochromic device includes: receiving a control signal sent by a user through a remote control terminal; or, the control signal is generated according to the operation of the key or the touch screen on the electrochromic device by the user. Specifically, the user can send out the control signal of electrochromic device through remote control terminal and transmit to electrochromic device, when electrochromic device received this control signal, can begin to control the dimming area and discolour to realize remote control. The user can also directly trigger the electrochromic device to generate a control signal by a corresponding key or a touch screen on the electrochromic device, and the dimming area is controlled to start to change color according to the control signal.
S12, simultaneously controlling the dimming area and the preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the dimming area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the dimming area to complete the color change.
Specifically, after the control signal of the electrochromic device is obtained, the dimming area can be controlled to be discolored, the preview area corresponding to the dimming area can be controlled to be discolored at the same target transmittance, and compared with the dimming area, the preview area can be rapidly discolored, so that a preview function can be provided for a user.
Optionally, the preview area is located on the electrochromic device or on a remote control terminal external to the electrochromic device. Specifically, the electrochromic device may include a dimming area and a preview area, where the dimming area and the preview area may be respectively and independently discolored, so that a preview function may be directly provided for a user through the electrochromic device, at this time, the dimming area and the preview area may be directly controlled by using the acquired control signal to simultaneously discolor, further, in order to make the preview area complete discoloring faster than the dimming area, the area of the preview area may be far smaller than the area of the dimming area, specifically, the area ratio of the dimming area to the preview area may be set to be greater than or equal to 100, but because the conductive layer used by the electrochromic device has a surface resistance, there is a certain loss, in this case, if the colors of the preview area and the dimming area after completing discoloring are wanted to be the same, different voltages may need to be used to control, at this time, a control voltage required by the preview area may be determined according to a target transmittance carried in the control signal, and the preview area may be controlled by using the control voltage to discolor, so that the preview area may finally reach the target transmittance. Or, the preview area may also be located on a remote control terminal outside the electrochromic device, specifically may be an electrochromic assembly or a display area on the terminal screen, when the preview area is the electrochromic assembly, as in the case of being located on the electrochromic device, the preview area may be controlled directly by using the obtained control signal, or may also be controlled by determining a required control voltage according to a target transmittance carried in the control signal, and when the preview area is a display area on the terminal screen, a pixel value to be displayed may be determined according to the target transmittance carried in the control signal, so that the display area may display a color corresponding to the target transmittance, specifically may be obtained by pre-storing a correspondence between the target transmittance and the display color, so that after the control signal is obtained, the display color may be directly searched according to the correspondence and displayed on the screen. By arranging the preview area on the remote terminal, remote control of the electrochromic device is realized, and a user can conveniently and directly determine that the electrochromic device has started to respond and observe the final state of the electrochromic device after the electrochromic device finishes changing through the remote control terminal.
Optionally, after the dimming area and the preview area are controlled to be discolored according to the target transmittance, the method further includes: and monitoring whether the dimming area reaches a preset cut-off condition, if so, stopping applying voltage to the dimming area or adopting a preset holding voltage to maintain the transmittance of the dimming area. Specifically, after the dimming area is controlled to start to change color, whether the dimming area reaches a preset cut-off condition or not can be monitored, if yes, the voltage application to the dimming area is stopped or a smaller preset holding voltage is adopted to maintain the transmittance of the dimming area, so that the dimming area is stabilized at the target transmittance. The preset cutoff condition may be that the current is less than or equal to a preset cutoff current, the voltage application time is greater than or equal to a preset time, or the unit charge capacity of the charging process reaches a preset value, etc. Similarly, when the preview area is located on the electrochromic device or is the electrochromic device, after the preview area is controlled to start to change color, whether the preview area reaches a preset cut-off condition may be monitored, and when the preview area reaches the preset cut-off condition, the voltage application to the preview area is stopped or the transmittance of the preview area is maintained by adopting a preset holding voltage.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the control signal of the electrochromic device is firstly obtained, the control signal carries the target transmittance, and then the dimming area and the preview area are simultaneously controlled to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the preview area can complete color change more quickly than the dimming area. The preview area and the dimming area are controlled to be simultaneously discolored by using the same target transmittance, and the preview area can reach the target transmittance faster, so that a preview function is provided for a user, the user can know that the electrochromic device starts to respond to the discoloration more timely, the final state of the electrochromic device after the completion of the discoloration can be previewed more rapidly, and the use experience of the user is greatly improved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an electrochromic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The technical solution of this embodiment is further refined on the basis of the above technical solution, and optionally, the obtaining a control signal of an electrochromic device includes: acquiring a starting signal of the electrochromic device and displaying a selected area on the electrochromic device to provide multiple transmittance patterns for a user; generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area; a control signal is generated based on the trigger signal. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 2, the method specifically includes the following steps:
s21, acquiring a starting signal of the electrochromic device and displaying a selected area on the electrochromic device so as to provide multiple transmittance patterns for a user.
Specifically, when the electrochromic device is required to work, a certain means is adopted to start the electrochromic device, and after a starting signal of the electrochromic device is acquired, a selection area on the electrochromic device can be displayed for a user to select. Wherein, the selection area and the dimming area can be respectively and independently changed in color. The selection area may be formed by a plurality of transmittance display frames, each of the transmittance display frames may display different transmittance patterns, and at this time, the selection area may provide the user with the plurality of transmittance patterns by means of static display, and when the electrochromic device is started, the preset voltages corresponding to the respective transmittance display frames may be used to control the respective transmittance display frames to be discolored to the respective preset transmittance. The selection area may also be in the form of a slider, i.e. the transmittance pattern displayed in the slider may be changed according to the sliding operation of the user, a plurality of transmittance patterns may be provided to the user in a dynamic display manner, the slider may be enabled when the electrochromic device is activated, and a preset transmittance may be used to change the color of the slider so that the user may determine its position.
Wherein, optionally, obtaining the start signal of the electrochromic device includes: detecting a touch signal at a preset position on the electrochromic device through the touch screen as a starting signal; or detecting whether a person approaches the electrochromic device through the sensor, and if so, generating a starting signal. Specifically, the electrochromic device may be started when a user is detected to touch a preset position on the electrochromic device, or may be started when a user is detected to approach the electrochromic device, but in order to avoid false triggering, the selected area may be colored for a long time under the condition of no use, so as to affect the use of the electrochromic device, and when the sensor is used to determine that the electrochromic device is started, the selected area may be hidden, i.e., the transmittance of the selected area is adjusted to a state consistent with the transmittance of the dimming area, under the condition that the user approaches for more than a preset time (e.g., 30 seconds) and does not perform an operation. Wherein the sensor may be an infrared sensing probe or the like.
S22, generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area.
Specifically, for convenience of use, the generation of the trigger signal may be achieved through a touch screen, that is, the user may select a desired target transmittance through the touch screen based on multiple transmittance patterns provided by the selection area. Further optionally, generating the trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area includes: when the fact that the user touches or presses the selection area is detected, a trigger signal is generated according to the touch or press operation; or when the user is detected to perform sliding operation on the selection area and stops sliding for a preset duration, generating a trigger signal according to the sliding operation. As described above, the selection area may be composed of a plurality of transmittance display frames, and may also be a sliding bar, when the selection area includes a plurality of transmittance display frames, the user may select, by touching or pressing, a transmittance pattern displayed by a certain transmittance display frame as a target transmittance, at this time, a corresponding trigger signal may be generated according to the touching or pressing operation of the user, where the trigger signal may carry the target transmittance selected by the user, and when the selection area is a sliding bar, the user may change, by sliding operation, the transmittance pattern displayed by the sliding bar, and then, after the user performs a sliding operation and stops sliding for a preset period, the current transmittance pattern displayed by the sliding bar may be used as the target transmittance, at this time, the corresponding trigger signal may be generated according to the sliding operation of the user, specifically, may be the state when the sliding operation is stopped, and the trigger signal carries the target transmittance selected by the user.
S23, generating a control signal according to the trigger signal, wherein the control signal carries the target transmittance.
Specifically, the trigger signal may carry the target transmittance selected by the user, and then a control signal may be generated according to the trigger signal, so that the control signal carries the target transmittance, so that the electrochromic device is triggered to change color to a state required by the user by using the control signal.
S24, simultaneously controlling the dimming area and the preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the dimming area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the dimming area to complete the color change.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the starting signal of the electrochromic device is firstly obtained and the selection area is displayed to provide multiple transmittance patterns for the user for selection, then the trigger signal is generated according to the target transmittance selected by the user, and the required control signal is generated according to the trigger signal, so that the dimming area and the preview area are simultaneously controlled to change color through the control signal. The method and the device realize the final state of displaying various electrochromic devices to the user in advance after the electrochromic devices are finished changing colors, so that the user can directly select the required target transmittance according to the final state, the user can better adjust the electrochromic devices according to the needs, the problem that whether the color changing result can reach the expected value after long-time waiting is further avoided, and the waiting time of the user is saved.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an electrochromic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the device may be implemented in hardware and/or software, and may be generally integrated in a computer device, for executing the control method for an electrochromic device according to any embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes:
a control signal acquisition module 31, configured to acquire a control signal of the electrochromic device, where the control signal carries a target transmittance;
and a color-changing control module 32 for simultaneously controlling the light-adjusting area and the preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the light-adjusting area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required for the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required for the light-adjusting area to complete the color change.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the control signal of the electrochromic device is firstly obtained, the control signal carries the target transmittance, and then the dimming area and the preview area are simultaneously controlled to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the preview area can complete color change more quickly than the dimming area. The preview area and the dimming area are controlled to be simultaneously discolored by using the same target transmittance, and the preview area can reach the target transmittance faster, so that a preview function is provided for a user, the user can know that the electrochromic device starts to respond to the discoloration more timely, the final state of the electrochromic device after the completion of the discoloration can be previewed more rapidly, and the use experience of the user is greatly improved.
On the basis of the technical scheme, optionally, the preview area is positioned on the electrochromic device or a remote control terminal outside the electrochromic device.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the control signal acquisition module 31 is specifically configured to:
receiving a control signal sent by a user through a remote control terminal; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
and generating a control signal according to the operation of a key or a touch screen on the electrochromic device by a user.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the control device of the electrochromic device further includes:
and the cut-off condition judging module is used for monitoring whether the dimming area reaches a preset cut-off condition after the dimming area and the preview area are simultaneously controlled to change color according to the target transmittance, and if so, stopping applying voltage to the dimming area or adopting a preset holding voltage to maintain the transmittance of the dimming area.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the control signal acquisition module 31 includes:
a start signal acquisition unit for acquiring a start signal of the electrochromic device and displaying a selected area on the electrochromic device to provide a plurality of transmittance patterns to a user;
the trigger signal generation unit is used for generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area;
and the control signal generating unit is used for generating a control signal according to the trigger signal.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the start signal acquisition unit is specifically configured to:
detecting a touch signal at a preset position on the electrochromic device through the touch screen as a starting signal; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
and detecting whether a person approaches the electrochromic device or not through a sensor, and generating a starting signal if the person approaches the electrochromic device.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the trigger signal generating unit is specifically configured to:
when the fact that the user touches or presses the selection area is detected, a trigger signal is generated according to the touch or press operation; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
when the user is detected to perform sliding operation on the selection area and the sliding is stopped for a preset time period, a trigger signal is generated according to the sliding operation.
The control device of the electrochromic device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the control method of the electrochromic device provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the control apparatus for electrochromic devices described above, each unit and module included is divided according to the functional logic only, but is not limited to the above-described division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are also only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and shows a block diagram of an exemplary computer device suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device shown in fig. 4 is only an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 4, the computer apparatus includes a processor 41, a memory 42, an input device 43, and an output device 44; the number of processors 41 in the computer device may be one or more, in fig. 4, one processor 41 is taken as an example, and the processors 41, the memory 42, the input device 43 and the output device 44 in the computer device may be connected by a bus or other means, in fig. 4, by a bus connection is taken as an example.
The memory 42 is a computer readable storage medium, and may be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and a module, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to a control method of an electrochromic device in an embodiment of the present invention (for example, the control signal acquisition module 31 and the discoloration control module 32 in a control apparatus of the electrochromic device). The processor 41 executes various functional applications of the computer device and data processing, namely, implements the above-described control method of the electrochromic device by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 42.
The memory 42 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for functions; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the computer device, etc. In addition, memory 42 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some examples, memory 42 may further comprise memory located remotely from processor 41, which may be connected to the computer device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input means 43 may be used for obtaining control signals of the electrochromic device, generating key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the computer device, etc. The output device 44 may be used to control the preview area to change color, etc.
Example five
A fifth embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are for performing a method of controlling an electrochromic device, the method comprising:
acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries target transmittance;
and simultaneously controlling the dimming area and the preview area to change color according to the target transmittance, wherein the dimming area is positioned on the electrochromic device, and the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the dimming area to complete the color change.
The storage medium may be any of various types of memory devices or storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: mounting media such as CD-ROM, floppy disk or tape devices; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDR RAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, lanbas (Rambus) RAM, etc.; nonvolatile memory such as flash memory, magnetic media (e.g., hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. In addition, the storage medium may be located in a computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the computer system through a network (such as the internet). The second computer system may provide program instructions to the computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media that may reside in different locations (e.g., in different computer systems connected by a network). The storage medium may store program instructions (e.g., embodied as a computer program) executable by one or more processors.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform the related operations in the control method of the electrochromic device provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented by means of software and necessary general purpose hardware, but of course also by means of hardware, although in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, etc., and include several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A method of controlling an electrochromic device, comprising:
acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries target transmittance;
the dimming area and the preview area are controlled to be simultaneously discolored according to the target transmittance, wherein the dimming area is positioned on the electrochromic device, the time required for the preview area to complete the discoloration is shorter than the time required for the dimming area to complete the discoloration, and the dimming area and the preview area can be respectively and independently discolored;
the acquiring the control signal of the electrochromic device comprises the following steps:
acquiring a starting signal of the electrochromic device, and displaying a selection area on the electrochromic device to provide multiple transmittance patterns for a user, wherein the selection area and the dimming area can be respectively and independently discolored;
generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area;
and generating the control signal according to the trigger signal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preview area is located on the electrochromic device or on a remote control terminal external to the electrochromic device.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the control signal of the electrochromic device comprises:
receiving the control signal sent by a user through a remote control terminal; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
and generating the control signal according to the operation of a user on a key or a touch screen on the electrochromic device.
4. The method of controlling an electrochromic device according to claim 1, further comprising, after said controlling a dimming area and a preview area according to said target transmittance while performing color change:
and monitoring whether the dimming area reaches a preset cut-off condition, if so, stopping applying voltage to the dimming area or adopting a preset holding voltage to maintain the transmittance of the dimming area.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring the activation signal of the electrochromic device comprises:
detecting a touch signal at a preset position on the electrochromic device through a touch screen as the starting signal; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
and detecting whether a person approaches the electrochromic device or not through a sensor, and if so, generating the starting signal.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating a trigger signal according to a target transmittance selected by a user based on the selection area comprises:
when detecting that a user touches or presses the selection area, generating the trigger signal according to the touch or press operation; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
when the fact that the user performs sliding operation on the selection area is detected, and sliding is stopped for a preset duration is detected, the trigger signal is generated according to the sliding operation.
7. A control apparatus for an electrochromic device, comprising:
the control signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a control signal of the electrochromic device, wherein the control signal carries target transmittance;
the color-changing control module is used for controlling the light-adjusting area and the preview area to change color simultaneously according to the target transmittance, wherein the light-adjusting area is positioned on the electrochromic device, the time required by the preview area to complete the color change is shorter than the time required by the light-adjusting area to complete the color change, and the light-adjusting area and the preview area can change color independently;
the control signal acquisition module includes:
a starting signal acquisition unit, configured to acquire a starting signal of the electrochromic device, and display a selection area on the electrochromic device, so as to provide multiple transmittance patterns for a user, where the selection area and the dimming area can be respectively and independently changed;
the trigger signal generation unit is used for generating a trigger signal according to the target transmittance selected by the user based on the selection area;
and the control signal generation unit is used for generating the control signal according to the trigger signal.
8. A computer device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to implement the method of controlling an electrochromic device according to any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements a method for controlling an electrochromic device according to any one of claims 1-6.
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