CN113267446B - Device and method for rapidly detecting internal force of rubber support - Google Patents

Device and method for rapidly detecting internal force of rubber support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113267446B
CN113267446B CN202110513288.2A CN202110513288A CN113267446B CN 113267446 B CN113267446 B CN 113267446B CN 202110513288 A CN202110513288 A CN 202110513288A CN 113267446 B CN113267446 B CN 113267446B
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rubber support
probe
driving mechanism
internal force
sleeve
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CN113267446A (en
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吴宜峰
司明非
李爱群
邓扬
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a device for rapidly detecting the internal force of a rubber support, which comprises: the driving mechanism comprises a driving mechanism body and a movable end which moves linearly along the driving mechanism body; the detection mechanism comprises a probe arranged on the movable end, the probe is arranged in parallel to the movement direction of the movable end, and one end of the probe, which is far away from the driving mechanism body, is a tip end; and the power supply mechanism is electrically connected with the driving mechanism. The power supply mechanism provides stable voltage for the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the probe to penetrate into the rubber support with preset power. And establishing a relation between the compressive stress of the rubber support and the penetration depth of the probe according to the work doing condition of the driving mechanism and the penetration depth of the probe. During field detection, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be quickly read according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.

Description

Device and method for rapidly detecting internal force of rubber support
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering structure health detection, in particular to a device and a method for quickly detecting internal force of a rubber support.
Background
The rubber support has the functions of transferring load and adapting to deformation, and is related to the safety and durability of the whole engineering structure. As the service time of the rubber support increases, the rubber material gradually ages, and the pressure stress applied to the support may change more than the pressure stress applied to the support in the initial stage of use. The engineering structures such as buildings, bridges and the like have special configurations, and the actual compression state and the designed compression state of part of the rubber support are far away under the accumulation of the long-term peristaltic effect. In the prior art, the deviation between the actual pressure stress and the designed pressure stress of the support is difficult to find in time, and the rubber support is difficult to ensure to work safely and effectively in the service period.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a device for rapidly detecting the internal force of a rubber support, wherein a driving mechanism drives a probe to penetrate into the rubber support, and the relationship between the pressure stress of the rubber support and the penetration depth of the probe is established according to the work applying condition of the driving mechanism and the penetration depth of the probe. During field detection, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be quickly read according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.
Therefore, the invention also provides a method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support.
According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the device for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support comprises:
the driving mechanism comprises a driving mechanism body and a movable end which moves linearly along the driving mechanism body;
the detection mechanism comprises a probe arranged on the movable end, the probe is arranged in parallel to the movement direction of the movable end, and one end of the probe, which is far away from the driving mechanism body, is a tip end;
and the power supply mechanism is electrically connected with the driving mechanism.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a sleeve with an opening at one end and a top rod movably inserted in the sleeve;
the first end of the ejector rod is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve, the probe is installed on the first end of the ejector rod, and the second end of the ejector rod is inserted into the sleeve;
the position of keeping away from in the sleeve the first end of ejector pin is provided with the motor, be close to in the sleeve the position of the first end of ejector pin is provided with the pulley, the second end of ejector pin through the nylon rope and the pulley connect in the motor.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the second end of the ejector rod is recessed towards the inside of the ejector rod to form a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is parallel to the moving direction of the ejector rod;
a positioning rod is arranged at a position, close to the second end of the ejector rod, in the sleeve, and the positioning rod is movably inserted into the positioning hole.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the power supply mechanism is a battery.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the movable end is provided with a connector, and the probe is detachably connected with the connector.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a scale is provided on the probe.
According to one embodiment of the invention, an illumination mechanism is mounted on the drive mechanism.
According to the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support comprises the following steps:
pushing a probe to penetrate into a rubber support according to preset power, and reading a depth value of the probe penetrating into the rubber support after preset time;
and searching the corresponding compressive stress according to the depth value and the compressive stress-depth comparison table.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, before the searching for the corresponding compressive stress according to the depth value and the compressive stress-depth comparison table, the method further includes:
applying different pressure values to the same type of rubber support, respectively reading the depth values of the probes penetrating into the rubber support under different pressure values, and establishing a pressure stress-depth comparison table.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, before the pushing the probe into the rubber mount according to the predetermined power, the method further comprises:
setting a preset power according to the type of the rubber support and selecting a corresponding probe.
One or more technical solutions in the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
the driving mechanism comprises a driving mechanism body and a movable end which moves linearly, a probe is mounted on the movable end, and the end, far away from the driving mechanism body, of the probe is a tip end. The power supply mechanism provides stable voltage for the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the probe to penetrate into the rubber support with preset power. And establishing a relation between the compressive stress of the rubber support and the penetration depth of the probe according to the work doing condition of the driving mechanism and the penetration depth of the probe. During field detection, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be read quickly according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for rapidly detecting an internal force of a rubber support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a drive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a probe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a compressive stress-depth comparison provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a first flowchart of a method for rapidly detecting an internal force of a rubber support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second flowchart of a method for rapidly detecting an internal force of a rubber support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a third flowchart of a method for rapidly detecting an internal force of a rubber support according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a drive mechanism; 11. a sleeve; 12. a top rod; 121. positioning holes; 13. an electric motor; 14. a pulley; 15. positioning a rod; 2. a detection mechanism; 21. a probe; 22. a connecting member; 3. a power supply mechanism; 4. an illumination mechanism; 100. and a rubber support.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The engineering structures such as buildings, bridges and the like have special configurations, or the actual compression state of part of rubber supports is far from the design state under the accumulation of the long-term peristalsis effect. In the prior art, the deviation between the actual pressure stress and the designed pressure stress of the support is difficult to find in time, and the rubber support is difficult to ensure to work safely and effectively in a service period.
After the rubber material is subjected to a vulcanization process, the internal molecular chains are mutually overlapped to form a net structure, and the internal molecular chains cause the rubber material to have higher elasticity. The inner molecular chain is in a disordered coiled state when the rubber material is not acted by external force. Under the action of external force, the molecular chains curled inside the rubber material are stretched, and the molecular chains tend to be in a regular state. The larger the external force, the straighter the chain molecules are stretched and the more regular the arrangement. Macroscopically, the greater the compressive stress to which the rubber mount is subjected, the more repulsive the probe is to the penetration. The probe penetrating into the rubber support is tightly wrapped by the rubber, and the frictional resistance borne by the probe is increased along with the increase of the compressive stress borne by the rubber support.
Based on the above principle, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for rapidly detecting an internal force of a rubber support, please refer to fig. 1 to 4, which includes a driving mechanism 1, a detecting mechanism 2 and a power supply mechanism 3.
The driving mechanism 1 includes a driving mechanism body and a movable end, and the movable end moves linearly along the driving mechanism body. The drive mechanism 1 may be driven electrically, or may be driven pneumatically or hydraulically.
When the device is used, the driving mechanism 1 enables the movable end to move along a straight line through circuit control or mechanical control.
The detection mechanism 2 comprises a probe 21, the probe 21 is arranged on the movable end of the driving mechanism 1, and the end of the probe 21 far away from the driving mechanism body is a tip along with the linear motion of the movable end.
In use, the detection mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the rubber mount 100. And starting the driving mechanism 1, wherein the movable end is close to the rubber support 100, the end of the probe 21 close to the rubber support is a tip, and the tip of the probe 21 penetrates into the rubber support.
It should be noted that, in the device for rapidly detecting internal force of a rubber mount provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the probe 21 penetrates into the rubber mount, and the frictional resistance of the rubber mount to the probe 21 indirectly reflects the pressure stress in the rubber mount. The process of penetrating the probe 21 into the rubber mount may cause some damage to the rubber mount, and therefore the size of the probe 21 needs to be strictly limited.
In one embodiment, the diameter of the probe 21 does not exceed 3mm, minimizing damage to the rubber mount during the testing process.
The power supply mechanism 3 is connected to the driving mechanism 1 through a lead to provide stable voltage for the driving mechanism 1, so that the driving mechanism 1 pushes the movable end to be close to the rubber support with preset power.
The principle of the detection process is as follows:
the driving mechanism 1 pushes the probe 21 to pierce the rubber support with a predetermined power P, and after a certain time t, the work W = nPt is performed on the probe 21, and n is the energy conversion efficiency of the piercing process.
According to the characteristics of the molecular chains in the rubber support, the greater the compressive stress the rubber support is subjected to, the greater the frictional resistance to the probe inserted therein.
During the process that the probe 21 penetrates into the rubber support, the work of overcoming the frictional resistance of the rubber support is Q = fx = mW = mnPt, wherein m is the energy conversion efficiency during the process of overcoming the friction, f is the frictional resistance of the rubber support to the probe, and x is the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.
From the above, m and n are constants, and P, t is a predetermined value. The greater the compressive stress to which the rubber mount is subjected, the greater the frictional resistance f to the probe 21 and the shallower the depth x into which the probe penetrates. The compressive stress is positively correlated with the frictional resistance f and negatively correlated with the probe penetration depth x.
Before the target rubber support is detected, different pressures are applied to the same type of rubber supports, and a relation curve or a comparison table between the compressive stress and the penetration depth is established, please refer to fig. 4. During field detection, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be read quickly according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.
In one embodiment, the compression stress-depth comparison table may be printed and bound in a booklet, provided to the test person in the form of a device kit manual.
In another embodiment, the pressure stress-depth comparison table can be made into a name plate, the name plate is fixed on the device, and the tester determines the relation between the pressure stress and the penetration depth according to the information on the name plate.
The driving mechanism 1 applies work with preset power, and then drives the probe 21 to pierce the rubber support, and the stability of the driving mechanism 1 has a great influence on the accuracy of the detection result.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 1 includes a sleeve 11 having an open end and a plunger 12 movably inserted into the sleeve 11.
The first end of the ejector rod 12 is arranged outside the open end of the sleeve 11, the probe 21 is installed at the first end of the ejector rod 12, and the second end of the ejector rod 12 is movably inserted in the sleeve 11 and can move linearly along the sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 is the body of the driving mechanism 1, and the ejector rod 12 is the movable end of the driving mechanism 1.
A motor 13 is arranged in the sleeve 11 at a position far away from the first end of the mandril 12, a pulley 14 is arranged in the sleeve 11 at a position near the first end of the mandril 12, and the second end of the mandril 12 is connected to the motor 13 through a nylon rope and the pulley 14.
When the nylon rope pulling device is used, the movement speed and the pulling force of the nylon rope can be controlled by controlling the working voltage of the motor 13. The nylon rope enables the ejector rod 12 to move forwards at a preset speed and a preset thrust, and the power of the ejector rod 12 can be accurately controlled, so that the accuracy in detection is improved.
In one embodiment, other low-elasticity and high-tenacity cables may be used to connect the motor 13 and the ram 12.
In one embodiment, to facilitate attachment of the nylon cord to the pushrod 12, a securing ring is provided at the second end of the pushrod 12, which facilitates the tying of the cord.
In another embodiment, a sleeve base is mounted on the sleeve 11, which facilitates the placement of the sleeve 11 and facilitates the fixing of the detection device in a suitable position on one side of the rubber support.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second end of the lift pin 12 is recessed toward the inside of the lift pin 12 to form a positioning hole 121, and the positioning hole 121 is parallel to the moving direction of the lift pin 12.
In one embodiment, the positioning hole 121 forms a through hole between the two ends of the stem 12.
A positioning rod 15 is arranged in the sleeve 11 and close to the second end of the ejector rod 12, and the positioning rod 15 is movably inserted into the positioning hole 121.
When the positioning mechanism is used, the ejector rod 12 moves outwards, the positioning hole 121 and the positioning rod 15 slide relatively, the ejector rod 12 can slide out stably, the moving direction of the ejector rod 12 is not deviated, and the error caused by the driving mechanism 1 is reduced.
The power supply mechanism 3 is electrically connected to the driving mechanism 1, so that the driving mechanism 1 pushes the probe 21 to pierce the rubber support with a predetermined power.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the power supply mechanism 3 is a diesel or gasoline generator, which may be suitable for field operations. The power supply means 3 is further provided with a voltage stabilizer to stabilize the power of the drive means 1.
In one embodiment, the power supply mechanism 3 is a storage battery, the storage battery is convenient to carry, the voltage is stable during working, the power influence on the driving mechanism 1 is small, and the error caused by the driving mechanism 1 is favorably reduced.
According to the device for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be rapidly read according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support during field detection. The types of the rubber supports are various, and when the rubber supports of different types (such as different rubber materials and different stress conditions which can be known through prejudgment) are detected, a proper probe needs to be selected.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a connector 22 is mounted on the movable end, and the probe 21 is detachably connected to the connector 22. When the device is used, the probe 21 can be replaced in time according to the requirements of the field, and the application range of the detection device is expanded.
In one embodiment, the probe 21 is fixed to the connector 22 by a nut, and the connector 22 is made of a hollow iron sheet.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the probe 21 is provided with a scale for facilitating the inspector to read the compressive stress of the rubber mount. The pressure stress of the rubber mount is marked directly at different locations on the probe 21. The pressure stress numerical value on the probe is directly read to the testing personnel, need not read the probe earlier and pierces the degree of depth, then inquires the pressure stress numerical value that corresponds again, and detection efficiency is higher.
Considering the working condition faced by the rubber support when in use and the test condition possessed by a laboratory, the maximum compressive stress applied to the rubber support can reach 20-30 MPa when the stress value is calibrated on the probe 21.
In one embodiment, the probe is required to calibrate the compressive stress values corresponding to different penetration depths, and parameters such as rubber materials adopted by the tested rubber support adapted to the probe are also required to be marked.
The unit of the pressure stress value is marked as MPa, and a round point is marked at each integral point. Only pressure stress points of multiples of 5MPa are digitally marked, limited by the space on the probe.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of different gear stages, which are capable of working with different powers. Different gears should be equipped with different probes 21, and the rear-end conspicuous position of the probe 21 should be engraved with a gear matched with the rear-end conspicuous position.
In one embodiment, multiple types of probes can be arranged for the same type of rubber support, the diameters of the probes in different types are different, and the diameters of the probes are marked on the probes together with other parameters. The appropriate type can be selected according to the penetrating effect of the probe.
In one embodiment, the driving mechanism 1 is made of a high-strength and light-weight tempered plastic, and the probe 21 is made of a stainless steel material.
Rubber support installs the position between building structure more, and rubber support is sheltered from by building structure, and the environment is dark, and lighting conditions is not good, the inconvenient condition of observing rubber support or probe during the detection.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism 1 is provided with an illumination mechanism 4, which directs light towards the location of the probe 21.
When the device is used, the probe 21 penetrates into the rubber support, and the penetration depth of the probe 21 is known through the illuminating mechanism 4. The illuminating mechanism 4 can be an LED lamp, and the LED lamp is high in brightness and more energy-saving.
Meanwhile, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for rapidly detecting an internal force of a rubber support, please refer to fig. 5 to 7, which includes the following steps:
s1, pushing a probe to penetrate into a rubber support according to preset power, and reading a depth value of the probe penetrating into the rubber support after preset time.
S2, searching the corresponding compressive stress according to the depth value and the compressive stress-depth comparison table.
It can be understood that the probe 21 is pushed to pierce the rubber support with a predetermined power P, and after a certain time t, the work W = nPt is performed on the probe, and n is the energy conversion efficiency of the piercing process. According to the characteristics of the molecular chains in the rubber support, the greater the compressive stress the rubber support is subjected to, the greater the frictional resistance to the probe inserted therein.
During the process of penetrating the probe 21 into the rubber support, the work of overcoming the frictional resistance of the rubber support is Q = fx = mW = mnPt, wherein m is the energy conversion efficiency of overcoming the frictional process, f is the frictional resistance of the rubber support to the probe, and x is the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.
According to the depth value of the probe penetrating into the rubber support and the pressure stress-depth comparison table, the pressure stress on the rubber support can be quickly searched, the detection process is quick and convenient, detection personnel can know the pressure stress condition of the rubber support, and then a targeted maintenance or replacement strategy is formulated.
The frictional resistance values of the rubber supports under different pressure states are different, and the change degrees of the frictional resistance of the different types of rubber supports when the pressure is changed are also different. In order to clarify the change of the friction force of the rubber support under different pressure states, different pressures are required to be applied to various types of rubber supports before the rubber supports are detected, and a relation curve or a comparison table between the pressure stress and the penetration depth is established.
Before the detection of the target type of rubber support, different pressures are required to be applied to the same type of rubber support, and a relation curve or a comparison table between the compressive stress and the penetration depth is established.
Therefore, before looking up the corresponding compressive stress according to the depth value and the compressive stress-depth comparison table, the method further comprises the following steps:
s11, applying different pressure values to the rubber supports of the same type, respectively reading depth values of the probes penetrating into the rubber supports under the different pressure values, and establishing a pressure stress-depth comparison table.
During field detection, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be quickly read according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support and a pressure-depth comparison table calibrated in advance.
According to the method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be rapidly read according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support during field detection. The types of the rubber supports are various, and when different types of rubber supports are detected, a proper probe and power corresponding to the selected probe need to be selected.
Therefore, before the probe is pushed to penetrate into the rubber support according to the preset power, the method further comprises the following steps:
s12, setting preset power according to the type of the rubber support and selecting a corresponding probe.
It will be appreciated that the selection of a suitable detection strategy, depending on the type of rubber mount, may be applied to a variety of types of rubber mounts.
In summary, in the device and the method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving mechanism body and a movable end that moves linearly, the movable end is provided with a probe, and one end of the probe away from the driving mechanism body is a tip. The power supply mechanism provides stable voltage for the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the probe to penetrate into the rubber support with preset power. And establishing a relation between the pressure stress of the rubber support and the penetration depth of the probe according to the work doing condition of the driving mechanism and the penetration depth of the probe. During field detection, the pressure stress of the rubber support can be quickly read according to the depth of the probe penetrating into the rubber support.
Under the condition that drive mechanism includes the locating lever, can make the motion of ejector pin more stable, reduce the error that drive mechanism brought, make the testing result more accurate.
Under the condition that power supply mechanism is the battery, make things convenient for the measurement personnel to carry, the during operation voltage is stable, and is less to actuating mechanism's power influence.
Under the condition that the probe can be detachably connected to the connecting piece, the probe can be replaced according to the on-site detection requirement, and the application range of the detection device is enlarged.
Set up under the condition of scale on the probe, the pressure stress numerical value on the direct reading probe of testing personnel need not read the probe earlier and pierces the degree of depth, then inquires the pressure stress numerical value that corresponds again, and detection efficiency is higher.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. A method for quickly detecting the internal force of a rubber support is applied to a device for quickly detecting the internal force of the rubber support, and the device for quickly detecting the internal force of the rubber support comprises a driving mechanism, a detecting mechanism and a power supply mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a sleeve with an opening at one end and a push rod movably inserted in the sleeve, the first end of the push rod is arranged outside the sleeve, the second end of the push rod is inserted in the sleeve, a motor is arranged at a position far away from the first end of the push rod in the sleeve, a pulley is arranged at a position close to the first end of the push rod in the sleeve, and the second end of the push rod is connected to the motor through a nylon rope and the pulley; the detection mechanism comprises a probe arranged at the first end of the ejector rod, the probe is arranged in parallel to the movement direction of the first end of the ejector rod, and the end, away from the sleeve, of the probe is a tip end; the power supply mechanism is electrically connected with the driving mechanism; the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
pushing a probe to penetrate into a rubber support according to preset power, and reading a depth value of the probe penetrating into the rubber support after preset time;
and searching the corresponding compressive stress according to the depth value and the compressive stress-depth comparison table.
2. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein before looking up the corresponding compressive stress according to the depth value and the compressive stress-depth comparison table, the method further comprises:
applying different pressure values to the same type of rubber support, respectively reading the depth values of the probes penetrating into the rubber support under different pressure values, and establishing a pressure stress-depth comparison table.
3. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein before the step of pushing the probe into the rubber support according to the predetermined power, the method further comprises the following steps:
setting a preset power according to the type of the rubber support and selecting a corresponding probe.
4. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein a second end of the ejector rod is recessed towards the inside of the ejector rod to form a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is parallel to the moving direction of the ejector rod;
and a positioning rod is arranged in the sleeve and close to the second end of the ejector rod, and the positioning rod is movably inserted into the positioning hole.
5. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein the power supply mechanism is a storage battery.
6. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein a connecting piece is installed at the first end of the ejector rod, and the probe is detachably connected to the connecting piece.
7. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein the probe is provided with a scale.
8. The method for rapidly detecting the internal force of the rubber support according to claim 1, wherein an illuminating mechanism is mounted on the driving mechanism.
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