CN113216363B - Bathroom sewer subassembly of life cycle length under no jam - Google Patents
Bathroom sewer subassembly of life cycle length under no jam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113216363B CN113216363B CN202110490477.2A CN202110490477A CN113216363B CN 113216363 B CN113216363 B CN 113216363B CN 202110490477 A CN202110490477 A CN 202110490477A CN 113216363 B CN113216363 B CN 113216363B
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- mounting
- trigger
- telescopic
- spring
- block
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
- E03F5/0408—Floor drains for indoor use specially adapted for showers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/041—Accessories therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F2005/0416—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of bathroom drainage, and particularly relates to a bathroom drainage assembly with a long service life under no blockage. After the collecting shell is used for multiple times, the trigger pressing plate can be manually lifted, the trigger pressing plate drives the two sixth connecting rods to move upwards through the telescopic rods, the two sixth connecting rods move upwards to drive the pulling plate to move upwards, when the pulling plate is in contact with the lower end face of the collecting shell, the pulling plate can pull the collecting shell to move upwards together, and finally the collecting shell is taken out to clean dirt collected in the collecting shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bathroom drainage, and particularly relates to a bathroom drainage assembly with a long service life under no blockage.
Background
When a shower is used for bathing in a bathroom, the sewage is often blocked, the water cannot be normally discharged after the blockage, and the blocked water is easy to seep downstairs to cause unnecessary loss under the condition that the sewage in the bathroom is not good; for the problem of sewage blockage, the sewage small holes are blocked by dirt larger than the drain holes; however, if the size of the sewer hole is simply increased, dirt can flow into the sewer pipe to block the sewer pipe; therefore, the sewage structure can intercept dirt and simultaneously can not be blocked as far as possible, and the existing sewage structure cannot solve the problems.
The invention designs a bathroom sewer component with long service life under no blockage, and solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a bathroom sewer assembly with long service life under no blockage, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
A bathroom sewer assembly with long service life under no blockage comprises a drainage panel, a trigger pressing plate, a first spring, a filter supporting plate, a filter cartridge, a collecting shell, a telescopic rod, a cleaning ring, a pulling plate, a driving wheel, a connecting pin, a first swing rod, a second swing rod, an installation rotating shaft, a gear, a first rack, an installation shell, a trigger block, a third spring, a third swing rod, a transmission block, a driving block, a fourth swing rod, an installation sliding block and a second rack, wherein a plurality of through drainage holes are uniformly formed in the drainage panel in the circumferential direction; the drainage panel is detachably arranged on the upper side of a mounting hole which is formed in the mounting surface in advance and is supported by a first step surface formed at the upper end of the mounting hole; the filter structure is arranged in the mounting hole through the filter support plate, and the filter support plate is supported by a second step surface formed in the mounting hole; a plurality of filter holes are uniformly formed on the filter cartridge; a gap is formed between the outer circular surface of the filter cylinder and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole.
The lower side of the filtering and collecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a deodorization outer sleeve through three second connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the inner side of the lower end of the deodorization outer sleeve is provided with an isolation sleeve, and a concave U-shaped annular groove is formed between the isolation sleeve and the deodorization outer sleeve; the inner side of the deodorization outer sleeve is fixedly provided with a deodorization inner sleeve through three third connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is a closed end, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is higher than the upper end of the isolation sleeve, a water flow channel is arranged between the deodorization outer sleeve and the isolation sleeve, and the channel between the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve and the isolation sleeve is higher than the lowest point of the U-shaped annular groove.
The trigger pressing plate is slidably arranged on the drainage panel, a first spring is arranged between the trigger pressing plate and the filtering supporting plate, and the first spring is a compression spring; the telescopic link is installed to the lower extreme that triggers the clamp plate, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of flexible overcoat has solid fixed ring in the telescopic link, installs the clearance ring on the solid fixed ring.
The lower end of the filter cylinder is detachably provided with a collecting shell, the lower end of the collecting shell is a closed end, and the lower end of the collecting shell is provided with seepage holes which are uniformly distributed; two rows of uniformly distributed mounting rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the collecting shell; each mounting rotating shaft is obliquely provided with a swinging plate; the mounting rotating shafts positioned on the same side are respectively provided with a second oscillating bar in a swinging manner, the second oscillating bars on the same side are connected through a first oscillating bar, and each second oscillating bar is hinged with the first oscillating bar through a connecting pin; wherein two adjacent connecting pins positioned at two sides are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft; a driving wheel is fixedly mounted on one connecting pin on one side, a fourth oscillating bar is hinged to one side of the driving wheel, one end of a third oscillating bar is hinged to the other end of the fourth oscillating bar, the mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the collecting shell, the mounting sliding block is slidably mounted in the mounting shell, a swinging pin shaft is mounted on the mounting sliding block, and the other end of the third oscillating bar is hinged to the swinging pin shaft; a fourth spring is arranged between the mounting sliding block and the mounting shell; the second rack is fixedly arranged on the mounting sliding block, the gear is rotatably arranged on the mounting shell, and the gear is meshed with the second rack; one end of the first rack is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic inner rod, and the first rack is meshed with the gear; a transmission block is arranged at the hinged position of the third swing rod and the fourth swing rod, and the transmission block is provided with a transmission outer circular surface cambered surface; two driving blocks are arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel, and a second inclined surface and a driving outer circular arc surface are arranged on the driving blocks; the distance from the transmission outer arc surface of the transmission block to the circle center of the driving wheel is smaller than the distance from the transmission outer arc surface of the driving block to the circle center of the driving wheel, and the two driving blocks are in extrusion fit with the transmission block; one end of the trigger block is provided with symmetrically distributed inclined planes, and a trigger arc surface is arranged between the two inclined planes; the two trigger blocks are symmetrically and slidably mounted in the mounting shell, and a third spring is mounted between each trigger block and the mounting shell; the two trigger blocks are matched with the two driving blocks; when the trigger pressure plate is not pressed down, one of the two driving blocks drives the outer arc surface to be in contact with and press fit with the trigger arc surface of the corresponding trigger block; the third spring corresponding to the trigger block is compressed.
The lower end of the telescopic inner rod is fixedly provided with a pull plate through two sixth connecting rods, the pull plate is positioned on the lower side of the collecting shell, and the two sixth connecting rods penetrate through the lower end face of the collecting shell and are in sliding fit with the collecting shell.
As a further improvement of the technology, the center of the drainage panel is provided with a mounting circular groove for mounting the trigger pressure plate.
As a further improvement of the technology, the spring mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the trigger pressing plate through three first connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the spring mounting ring, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the filtering supporting plate.
As a further improvement of the technology, the cleaning ring is made of elastic rubber.
As a further improvement of the technology, the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic outer sleeve through three fourth connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.
As a further improvement of the technology, the upper side of the collecting shell is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve through two fifth connecting rods, two first guide sliding chutes are symmetrically formed in the inner circular surface of the guide sleeve, two first guide sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the telescopic inner rod, and the telescopic inner rod is in sliding fit with the guide sleeve through the two first guide sliding blocks and the two first guide sliding chutes.
As a further improvement of the technology, the telescopic rod consists of a telescopic outer sleeve, a telescopic inner rod and a second spring arranged between the telescopic inner rod and the telescopic outer sleeve, and the upper end of the telescopic outer sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the trigger pressure plate.
The inner circle surface of the telescopic outer sleeve is symmetrically provided with two second guide sliding chutes, the outer circle surface of one end of the telescopic inner rod is symmetrically provided with two second guide sliding blocks, and the telescopic inner rod is arranged on the telescopic inner rod through the sliding fit of the two second guide sliding blocks and the two second guide sliding chutes; one end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the telescopic outer sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the telescopic inner rod.
As a further improvement of the technology, the inner circular surface of the lower end of the filter cylinder is provided with a support ring for mounting the collecting shell.
As a further improvement of the technology, the mounting shell is provided with a first mounting chute for mounting the mounting slide block in a sliding manner, one side of the first mounting chute is provided with a guide groove, and the swinging pin shaft is in sliding fit with the guide groove; the upper side of the first mounting groove is provided with a guide opening through which the second rack penetrates; the lower side of the first mounting groove is provided with two second mounting grooves for the sliding mounting of the two trigger blocks.
Compared with the traditional bathroom drainage technology, the bathroom drainage system has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, after sewage and dirt are filtered by the filtering holes on the filter cartridge, the dirt can be retained in the filter cartridge, and the sewage is discharged through the filtering holes; in order to prevent the filter holes from being blocked after long-time use, the cleaning ring is designed, after the filter holes are used for a period of time, the trigger pressing plate is pressed downwards, the trigger pressing plate drives the telescopic outer sleeve to move downwards, the telescopic outer sleeve moves downwards and drives the fixing ring to move downwards through the three fourth connecting rods, the fixing ring drives the cleaning ring to move downwards, dirt stuck on the filter holes is scraped, and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the filter holes are not cleaned after long-time use, and sewage is prevented from being discharged.
2. When the trigger pressing plate is pressed down after the use of the dust collector, the trigger pressing plate can drive the telescopic outer sleeve to move downwards, the telescopic outer sleeve moves downwards to drive the swinging plate to swing downwards, the original upward surface of the swinging plate swings to the lower side, and dirt accumulated on the original upward surface of the swinging plate falls downwards into the collecting shell under the action of gravity and is collected.
3. After the collecting shell is used for multiple times, the trigger pressing plate can be manually lifted, the trigger pressing plate drives the two sixth connecting rods to move upwards through the telescopic rods, the two sixth connecting rods move upwards to drive the pulling plate to move upwards, when the pulling plate is in contact with the lower end face of the collecting shell, the pulling plate can pull the collecting shell to move upwards together, and finally the collecting shell is taken out to clean dirt collected in the collecting shell.
4. The simple communicating vessel is formed by the deodorization outer sleeve, the deodorization inner sleeve and the isolation sleeve, so that the deodorization effect is achieved, and odor in the sewer pipe is prevented from flowing into a toilet from the sewer assembly.
5. The inclined distribution of the swinging plates can play a role in preventing dirt from sliding out of the collecting shell.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external view of an integral part.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall component distribution.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting face structure.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the launch assembly construction.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a drain panel and a filter cartridge structure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer deodorant sleeve and the inner deodorant sleeve.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the collection housing installation.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod structure.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a purge ring installation.
Fig. 10 is a drawing of a pull plate installation.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a wobble plate installation.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the wobble plate drive.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the trigger block and drive block mounting.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the mounting case structure.
Fig. 15 is a fourth spring mounting schematic.
Number designation in the figures: 1. a mounting surface; 2. a launching assembly; 3. mounting holes; 4. a first step surface; 5. a second step surface; 6. a drainage panel; 7. triggering the pressing plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a filter support plate; 10. a filter cartridge; 11. a deodorization jacket; 12. a deodorizing inner sleeve; 13. collecting the shells; 14. a drain hole; 15. installing a circular groove; 16. a first connecting rod; 17. a spring mounting ring; 18. a filtration pore; 19. a support ring; 20. a second connecting rod; 21. a U-shaped ring groove; 22. an isolation sleeve; 23. a third connecting rod; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. cleaning a ring; 26. pulling a plate; 27. a fourth connecting rod; 28. a fixing ring; 29. a guide sleeve; 30. a first guide chute; 31. a fifth connecting rod; 32. a telescopic outer sleeve; 33. a second spring; 34. a second guide slider; 35. a second guide chute; 36. a telescopic inner rod; 37. a first guide slider; 38. a sixth connecting rod; 39. a swinging plate; 40. a drive wheel; 41. a connecting pin; 42. a first swing link; 43. a second swing link; 44. installing a rotating shaft; 45. a gear; 46. a first rack; 47. mounting a shell; 48. a trigger block; 49. a third spring; 50. a third swing link; 51. a transmission block; 52. a drive block; 53. a fourth swing link; 54. a guide port; 55. a guide groove; 56. a first mounting chute; 57. a second mounting chute; 58. a fourth spring; 59. installing a sliding block; 60. swinging the pin shaft; 61. a first inclined plane; 62. a second inclined plane; 63. a second rack; 64. a connecting shaft; 65. and (4) liquid seepage holes.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples or figures are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, it includes a drainage panel 6, a trigger press plate 7, a first spring 8, a filter support plate 9, a filter cartridge 10, a collection shell 13, a telescopic rod 24, a cleaning ring 25, a pulling plate 26, a driving wheel 40, a connecting pin 41, a first swing link 42, a second swing link 43, an installation rotating shaft 44, a gear 45, a first rack 46, an installation shell 47, a trigger block 48, a third spring 49, a third swing link 50, a transmission block 51, a driving block 52, a fourth swing link 53, an installation sliding block 59, and a second rack 63, wherein as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of through drainage holes 14 are uniformly opened on the drainage panel 6 in the circumferential direction; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the drainage panel 6 is detachably mounted on the upper side of a mounting hole 3 which is formed in the mounting surface 1 in advance and is supported by a first step surface 4 formed at the upper end of the mounting hole 3; the filter structure is composed of a filter support plate 9 and a filter cartridge 10, the filter structure is installed in the installation hole 3 through the filter support plate 9, and the filter support plate 9 is supported by the second step surface 5 formed in the installation hole 3; a plurality of filter holes 18 are uniformly formed on the filter cartridge 10; a gap is provided between the outer circumferential surface of the filter cartridge 10 and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 3.
In the bathing process, sewage and dirt can flow away from the drainage holes 14 on the upper plate of the drainage surface along with water flow; the diameter of the drain hole 14 in the present invention is larger than that of the drain hole 14 of the conventional toilet drain device, and the sewage and dirt flow into the lower side of the drain panel 6 together without accumulating on the upper side of the drain panel 6 to block the drain hole 14.
The filtering holes 18 formed in the filter cartridge 10 according to the present invention serve to filter the contaminated water and dirt flowing from the drain panel 6, so that the dirt is retained in the filter cartridge 10 by filtering, and the contaminated water is discharged through the filtering holes 18.
As shown in fig. 6, the lower side of the filtering and collecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a deodorization outer sleeve 11 through three second connecting rods 20 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the inner side of the lower end of the deodorization outer sleeve 11 is provided with an isolation sleeve 22, and a concave U-shaped ring groove 21 is formed between the isolation sleeve 22 and the deodorization outer sleeve 11; the inner side of the deodorization outer sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with a deodorization inner sleeve 12 through three third connecting rods 23 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve 12 is a closed end, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve 12 is higher than the upper end of the isolation sleeve 22, a water flow channel is arranged between the deodorization outer sleeve 11 and the isolation sleeve 22, and the channel between the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve 12 and the isolation sleeve 22 is higher than the lowest point of the U-shaped annular groove 21. The simple communicating vessel is formed by the deodorization outer sleeve 11, the deodorization inner sleeve 12 and the isolation sleeve 22, so that the deodorization effect is achieved, and the odor in the sewer pipe is prevented from flowing into a toilet from the drainage assembly.
As shown in fig. 4, the trigger pressing plate 7 is slidably mounted on the drainage panel 6, a first spring 8 is mounted between the trigger pressing plate 7 and the filtering supporting plate 9, and the first spring 8 is a compression spring; the lower end of the trigger pressing plate 7 is provided with a telescopic rod 24, as shown in fig. 7, the lower end of a telescopic jacket 32 in the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 28, and the fixed ring 28 is provided with a cleaning ring 25.
The first spring 8 plays a role of resetting the trigger pressure plate 7 in the invention.
In the invention, after sewage and dirt are filtered by the filtering holes 18 on the filtering cylinder 10, the dirt can be retained in the filtering cylinder 10, and the sewage is discharged through the filtering holes 18; in order to prevent the filter holes 18 from being blocked after long-time use, the cleaning ring 25 is designed, after the filter holes are used for a period of time, the trigger pressing plate 7 is pressed downwards, the trigger pressing plate 7 drives the telescopic jacket 32 to move downwards, the telescopic jacket 32 moves downwards and drives the fixing ring 28 to move downwards through the three fourth connecting rods 27, the fixing ring 28 drives the cleaning ring 25 to move downwards, dirt stuck on the filter holes 18 is scraped, and the filter holes 18 are prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the filter holes 18 are not cleaned after long-time use, and sewage is prevented from being discharged.
As shown in fig. 2, the collecting shell 13 is detachably mounted at the lower end of the filter cartridge 10, as shown in fig. 7 and 11, the lower end of the collecting shell 13 is a closed end, and the lower end of the collecting shell 13 is provided with evenly distributed weep holes 65; as shown in fig. 11 and 12, two rows of uniformly distributed mounting rotating shafts 44 are symmetrically arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the collecting shell 13; each mounting rotating shaft 44 is obliquely provided with a swinging plate 39; as shown in fig. 12, the mounting rotating shafts 44 located on the same side are respectively provided with a second swing link 43 in a swinging manner, the second swing links 43 on the same side are connected through a first swing link 42, and each second swing link 43 is hinged with the first swing link 42 through a connecting pin 41; as shown in fig. 11, two adjacent connecting pins 41 on both sides are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft 64; as shown in fig. 13, a driving wheel 40 is fixedly mounted on one connecting pin 41 on one side, one side of the driving wheel 40 is hinged with a fourth swing link 53, one end of the third swing link 50 is hinged with the other end of the fourth swing link 53, and the mounting shell 47 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the collecting shell 13, as shown in fig. 13 and 15, a mounting slider 59 is slidably mounted in the mounting shell 47, a swing pin 60 is mounted on the mounting slider 59, and the other end of the third swing link 50 is hinged with the swing pin 60; a fourth spring 58 is arranged between the mounting sliding block 59 and the mounting shell 47; as shown in fig. 13, the second rack 63 is fixedly mounted on the mounting slider 59, as shown in fig. 12, the gear 45 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shell 47, and the gear 45 is meshed with the second rack 63; as shown in fig. 7, one end of the first rack 46 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the telescopic inner rod 36, and as shown in fig. 12, the first rack 46 is engaged with the gear 45; as shown in fig. 13 and 15, a transmission block 51 is installed at the hinge joint of the third swing link 50 and the fourth swing link 53, and the transmission block 51 has a transmission outer circular arc surface; two driving blocks 52 are arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel 40, and the driving blocks 52 are provided with second inclined surfaces 62 and driving outer circular arc surfaces; the distance from the transmission outer arc surface of the transmission block 51 to the circle center of the driving wheel 40 is smaller than the distance from the transmission outer arc surface of the driving block 52 to the circle center of the driving wheel 40, and the two driving blocks 52 are in extrusion fit with the transmission block 51; one end of the trigger block 48 is provided with symmetrically distributed inclined planes, and a trigger arc surface is arranged between the two inclined planes; the two trigger blocks 48 are symmetrically and slidably mounted in the mounting shell 47, and a third spring 49 is mounted between each trigger block 48 and the mounting shell 47; the two trigger blocks 48 cooperate with the two drive blocks 52; when the trigger pressure plate 7 is not pressed down, one of the two driving blocks 52 drives the outer arc surface to contact and press fit with the trigger arc surface of the corresponding trigger block 48; the third spring 49 of the corresponding trigger block 48 is compressed.
The dirt filtered by the filtering holes 18 of the filter cartridge 10 and retained in the filter cartridge 10 according to the present invention adheres to the swing plate 39 at the upper end of the collection housing 13 or directly falls into the collection housing 13.
The swinging plate 39 of the present invention changes one side direction once it is depressed by the trigger pressing plate 7. The inclined distribution of the swinging plate 39 in the initial state of the present invention also serves to prevent dirt from sliding out of the collecting housing 13.
The function of the weep holes 65 in the present invention is to allow the sewage that enters the collecting housing 13 together with the dirt to be drained away from the weep holes 65.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the lower end of the telescopic inner rod 36 is fixedly provided with a pulling plate 26 through two sixth connecting rods 38, the pulling plate 26 is located at the lower side of the collecting shell 13, and the two sixth connecting rods 38 penetrate through the lower end surface of the collecting shell 13 and are in sliding fit with the collecting shell 13.
After the device is used for multiple times, the trigger pressing plate 7 can be manually lifted, the trigger pressing plate 7 drives the two sixth connecting rods 38 to move upwards through the telescopic rods 24, the two sixth connecting rods 38 move upwards to drive the pulling plate 26 to move upwards, when the pulling plate 26 is in contact with the lower end face of the collecting shell 13, the pulling plate 26 can pull the collecting shell 13 to move upwards together, and finally the collecting shell 13 is taken out to clean dirt collected in the collecting shell 13.
As shown in fig. 5, the center of the drain panel 6 has a mounting circular groove 15 for mounting the trigger presser 7.
As shown in fig. 5, a spring mounting ring 17 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the trigger pressing plate 7 through three first connecting rods 16 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the first spring 8 is fixedly mounted on the spring mounting ring 17, and the lower end of the first spring 8 is fixedly mounted on the filter supporting plate 9.
The cleaning ring 25 is made of elastic rubber.
As shown in fig. 9, the fixing ring 28 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the telescopic casing 32 by three fourth connecting rods 27 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.
As shown in fig. 8, the guide sleeve 29 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the collecting shell 13 through two fifth connecting rods 31, two first guide sliding grooves 30 are symmetrically formed on the inner circumferential surface of the guide sleeve 29, two first guide sliding blocks 37 are symmetrically mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic inner rod 36, and the telescopic inner rod 36 is in sliding fit with the guide sleeve 29 through the two first guide sliding blocks 37 and the two first guide sliding grooves 30. The guide sleeve 29 is used for limiting the sliding of the telescopic inner rod 36.
As shown in fig. 8, the telescopic rod 24 is composed of a telescopic outer sleeve 32, a telescopic inner rod 36, and a second spring 33 installed between the telescopic inner rod 36 and the telescopic outer sleeve 32, and the upper end of the telescopic outer sleeve 32 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the trigger press plate 7.
As shown in fig. 8, two second guiding chutes 35 are symmetrically formed on the inner circumferential surface of the outer telescopic sleeve 32, two second guiding sliders 34 are symmetrically mounted on the outer circumferential surface of one end of the inner telescopic rod 36, and the inner telescopic rod 36 is mounted on the inner telescopic rod 36 through the sliding fit between the two second guiding sliders 34 and the two second guiding chutes 35; one end of the second spring 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner end surface of the telescopic outer sleeve 32, and the other end of the second spring 33 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic inner rod 36.
As shown in fig. 5, the lower end of the filter cartridge 10 has a support ring 19 on the inner circumferential surface thereof for mounting the collection housing 13.
As shown in fig. 14, the mounting shell 47 is provided with a first mounting chute 56 for slidably mounting a mounting slider 59, one side of the first mounting chute 56 is provided with a guide groove 55, and a swing pin 60 is slidably engaged with the guide groove 55; the upper side of the first mounting groove is provided with a guide opening 54 for the second rack 63 to penetrate out; the underside of the first mounting slot has two second mounting slots for the sliding mounting of two trigger blocks 48.
The specific working process comprises the following steps: when the drainage assembly designed by the invention is used, in the normal use process, sewage and dirt can flow away from the drainage hole 14 on the upper plate of the drainage surface along with water flow, the sewage and dirt flowing in from the drainage panel 6 can be filtered, the dirt is kept in the filter cylinder 10 after filtering, and the sewage is drained through the filter hole 18; dirt that is filtered by the filter holes 18 of the filter cartridge 10 and accumulated in the filter cartridge 10 may adhere to the swing plate 39 at the upper end of the collection housing 13 or directly fall into the collection housing 13.
After the use is finished, the trigger press plate 7 is manually pressed downwards, the trigger press plate 7 drives the telescopic jacket 32 to move downwards, the telescopic jacket 32 moves downwards to drive the telescopic inner rod 36 to move downwards through the second spring 33, the telescopic inner rod 36 moves downwards to drive the first rack 46 to move downwards, the first rack 46 moves to drive the gear 45 to rotate, the gear 45 rotates to drive the second rack 63 to move upwards, the second rack 63 moves upwards to drive the installation sliding block 59 to move upwards in the first installation sliding groove 56, and the fourth spring 58 is compressed; the mounting slide block 59 moves upwards to drive the third swing rod 50 to swing through the swing pin shaft 60, the third swing rod 50 swings to drive the second swing rod 43 to swing, and meanwhile, the transmission block 51 is driven to move upwards around the outer circular surface of the driving wheel 40; because the driving wheel 40 has rotation resistance, the driving wheel 40 does not rotate at this time, that is, the two driving blocks 52 mounted on the driving wheel 40 are stationary, and in the swinging process, after the transmission block 51 contacts with the trigger block 48 which is not limited by the driving blocks 52, the trigger block 48 is pressed by the first inclined surface 61 on the trigger block 48, so that the trigger block 48 moves upwards, and the third spring 49 is compressed; after the third oscillating bar 50 and the fourth oscillating bar 53 oscillate to the vertical state, the third oscillating bar 50 and the fourth oscillating bar 53 stop oscillating, at this time, the first inclined surface 61 of the trigger block 48 extruded by the transmission block 51 has extrusion force on the transmission block 51, the transmission block 51 is not contacted with another trigger block 48, and the trigger arc surface of another trigger block 48 is supported by the driving outer arc surface of the corresponding driving block 52 and is positioned on the inner side of the guide rail of the trigger block 48 extruded by the transmission block 51; in this case, even if the trigger press plate 7 is further pressed, the trigger press plate 7 only drives the telescopic outer sleeve 32 to move downwards, the second spring 33 is compressed, and the telescopic inner rod 36 is relatively static; after the trigger pressure plate 7 is released, under the action of the first spring 8, the trigger pressure plate 7 moves upwards to drive the telescopic jacket 32 to move upwards, but at the moment, the second spring 33 is still in a compressed state and has downward pressure on the telescopic inner rod 36, so that the telescopic inner rod 36 does not move upwards at the beginning; after the trigger press plate 7 moves upwards to a certain degree, the compression force of the second spring 33 is completely released, at this time, the telescopic outer sleeve 32 moves upwards to drive the telescopic inner rod 36 to move upwards under the action of the second guide slide block 34 and the second guide chute 35, the telescopic inner rod 36 moves upwards to drive the first rack 46 to move upwards, the first rack 46 moves upwards to drive the gear 45 to rotate, the gear 45 rotates to drive the second rack 63 to move downwards, at this time, the first inclined surface 61 of the trigger block 48 which is in contact with and in press fit with the transmission block 51 applies an auxiliary pushing force to the transmission block 51, so that the transmission block 51 continuously swings towards the same direction along the outer circular surface of the driving wheel 40, after swinging for a small angle, the transmission block 51 slides into the space between the trigger block 48 in the direction and the outer circular surface of the driving wheel 40, and is not pressed with the trigger block 48, namely, a gap is formed between the transmission arc surface of the transmission block 51 and the trigger outer arc surface of the trigger block 48, the purpose of the clearance is to ensure that the transmission block 51 can move towards the other side under the extrusion of the trigger block 48 at one side without being hindered by the trigger block 48 at one side; the third swing link 50 and the fourth swing link 53 swing from a vertical state to an inclined state, at this time, the second rack 63 moves downward to drive the installation slider 59 to move downward in the first installation sliding slot 56, the installation slider 59 moves downward to drive the third swing link 50 to swing through the swing pin 60, the third swing link 50 swings to drive the second swing link 43 to swing, and at the same time, the transmission block 51 is driven to swing continuously around the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel 40, at this time, the transmission block 51 cooperates with the driving block 52 installed on the driving wheel 40 and originally contacted with one of the two trigger blocks 48 to push the driving block 52 to swing, the driving block 52 swings to drive the driving wheel 40 to rotate, when the driving block 52 is separated from the trigger block 48, the trigger arc surface of the trigger block 48 applies pressure to the transmission outer arc surface of the transmission block 51, and as the transmission block 51 continues swinging in the direction, finally, the transmission block 51 is separated from the trigger block 48, and the trigger block 48 returns to the lowest extension state under the action of the third spring 49, as the driving block 51 drives the driving block 52 to enable the driving wheel 40 to continue rotating, the driving wheel 40 rotates to drive the other driving block 52 to rotate on the one hand, and after the other driving block 52 rotates to be in contact with the corresponding trigger block 48, the corresponding trigger block 48 is pressed through the matching of the first inclined surface 61 and the second inclined surface 62, so that the trigger block 48 moves upwards along the second mounting chute 57, and the third spring 49 is compressed; the driving block 52 is supported by the outer circular arc thereof facing the trigger block 48; on the other hand, the driving wheel 40 rotates to drive the corresponding mounting rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the mounting rotating shaft 44 drives the corresponding second swing link 43 to swing, the second swing link 43 swings to drive the rest of the second swing links 43 to swing through the first swing link 42, and drives all the second swing links 43 on the other side to swing through the connecting shaft 64, the second swing links 43 swing to drive the rest of the corresponding mounting rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the mounting rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive all the swing plates 39 to swing, so that the original upward faces of the swing plates 39 swing to the lower side, the dirt accumulated on the original upward faces of the swing plates 39 faces downward, and drops into the collecting shell 13 under the action of gravity, and is collected, and the swing plates 39 are pressed down by the trigger pressing plate 7 to change the direction once.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a bathroom sewer subassembly of life cycle length under no jam which characterized in that: the drainage device comprises a drainage panel, a trigger pressing plate, a first spring, a filtering supporting plate, a filter cartridge, a collecting shell, a telescopic rod, a cleaning ring, a pulling plate, a driving wheel, a connecting pin, a first swing rod, a second swing rod, an installation rotating shaft, a gear, a first rack, an installation shell, a trigger block, a third spring, a third swing rod, a transmission block, a driving block, a fourth swing rod, an installation sliding block and a second rack, wherein a plurality of through drainage holes are uniformly formed in the drainage panel in the circumferential direction; the drainage panel is detachably arranged on the upper side of a mounting hole which is formed in the mounting surface in advance and is supported by a first step surface formed at the upper end of the mounting hole; the filter structure is arranged in the mounting hole through the filter support plate, and the filter support plate is supported by a second step surface formed in the mounting hole; a plurality of filter holes are uniformly formed on the filter cartridge; a gap is formed between the outer circular surface of the filter cylinder and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole;
the lower side of the filtering and collecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a deodorization outer sleeve through three second connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the inner side of the lower end of the deodorization outer sleeve is provided with an isolation sleeve, and a concave U-shaped annular groove is formed between the isolation sleeve and the deodorization outer sleeve; the inner side of the deodorization outer sleeve is fixedly provided with a deodorization inner sleeve through three third connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is a closed end, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is higher than the upper end of the isolation sleeve, a water flow channel is arranged between the deodorization outer sleeve and the isolation sleeve, and the channel between the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve and the isolation sleeve is higher than the lowest point of the U-shaped annular groove;
the trigger pressing plate is slidably arranged on the drainage panel, a first spring is arranged between the trigger pressing plate and the filtering supporting plate, and the first spring is a compression spring; the lower end of the trigger pressure plate is provided with a telescopic rod, the lower end of a telescopic jacket in the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is provided with a cleaning ring;
the telescopic rod consists of a telescopic outer sleeve, a telescopic inner rod and a second spring arranged between the telescopic inner rod and the telescopic outer sleeve, and the upper end of the telescopic outer sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the trigger pressure plate;
the inner circle surface of the telescopic outer sleeve is symmetrically provided with two second guide sliding chutes, the outer circle surface of one end of the telescopic inner rod is symmetrically provided with two second guide sliding blocks, and the telescopic inner rod is arranged on the telescopic inner rod through the sliding fit of the two second guide sliding blocks and the two second guide sliding chutes; one end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the telescopic outer sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the telescopic inner rod;
the lower end of the filter cylinder is detachably provided with a collecting shell, the lower end of the collecting shell is a closed end, and the lower end of the collecting shell is provided with seepage holes which are uniformly distributed; two rows of uniformly distributed mounting rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the collecting shell; each mounting rotating shaft is obliquely provided with a swinging plate; the mounting rotating shafts positioned on the same side are respectively provided with a second oscillating bar in a swinging manner, the second oscillating bars on the same side are connected through a first oscillating bar, and each second oscillating bar is hinged with the first oscillating bar through a connecting pin; wherein two adjacent connecting pins positioned at two sides are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft; a driving wheel is fixedly mounted on one connecting pin on one side, a fourth oscillating bar is hinged to one side of the driving wheel, one end of a third oscillating bar is hinged to the other end of the fourth oscillating bar, the mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the collecting shell, the mounting sliding block is slidably mounted in the mounting shell, a swinging pin shaft is mounted on the mounting sliding block, and the other end of the third oscillating bar is hinged to the swinging pin shaft; a fourth spring is arranged between the mounting sliding block and the mounting shell; the second rack is fixedly arranged on the mounting sliding block, the gear is rotatably arranged on the mounting shell, and the gear is meshed with the second rack; one end of the first rack is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic inner rod, and the first rack is meshed with the gear; a transmission block is arranged at the hinged position of the third swing rod and the fourth swing rod, and the transmission block is provided with a transmission outer circular surface cambered surface; two driving blocks are arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel, and a second inclined surface and a driving outer circular arc surface are arranged on the driving blocks; the distance from the transmission outer arc surface of the transmission block to the circle center of the driving wheel is smaller than the distance from the transmission outer arc surface of the driving block to the circle center of the driving wheel, and the two driving blocks are in extrusion fit with the transmission block; one end of the trigger block is provided with symmetrically distributed inclined planes, and a trigger arc surface is arranged between the two inclined planes; the two trigger blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the mounting shell, and a third spring is respectively arranged between the two trigger blocks and the mounting shell; the two trigger blocks are matched with the two driving blocks; when the trigger pressure plate is not pressed down, one of the two driving blocks drives the outer arc surface to be in contact with and press fit with the trigger arc surface of the corresponding trigger block; the third spring corresponding to the trigger block is compressed;
the lower end of the telescopic inner rod is fixedly provided with a pull plate through two sixth connecting rods, the pull plate is positioned on the lower side of the collecting shell, and the two sixth connecting rods penetrate through the lower end face of the collecting shell and are in sliding fit with the collecting shell.
2. The bathroom sewer assembly with long service life without blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the drainage panel is provided with a mounting circular groove for mounting the trigger pressing plate.
3. The toilet and bathroom sewer component with long service life without blockage of claim 1, wherein: the downside of the above-mentioned trigger pressing plate has the spring mounting ring through three circumference evenly distributed's head rod fixed mounting, and the upper end fixed mounting of first spring is on the spring mounting ring, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of first spring is on filtering the backup pad.
4. The bathroom sewer assembly with long service life without blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning ring is made of elastic rubber.
5. The toilet and bathroom sewer component with long service life without blockage of claim 1, wherein: the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic outer sleeve through three circumferentially and uniformly distributed fourth connecting rods.
6. The toilet and bathroom sewer component with long service life without blockage of claim 1, wherein: the upside of the above-mentioned collection shell has the uide bushing through two fifth connecting rods fixed mounting, and the symmetrical division has two first direction spouts on the interior disc of uide bushing, and the outer disc of the interior pole of stretching out and drawing back is gone up the symmetry and is installed two first direction sliders, and the interior pole of stretching out and drawing back is through two first direction sliders and two first direction spouts and uide bushing sliding fit.
7. The toilet and bathroom sewer component with long service life without blockage of claim 1, wherein: the inner circular surface of the lower end of the filter cylinder is provided with a support ring for mounting the collecting shell.
8. The toilet and bathroom sewer component with long service life without blockage of claim 1, wherein: the mounting shell is provided with a first mounting chute for mounting the mounting sliding block in a sliding manner, one side of the first mounting chute is provided with a guide groove, and the swinging pin shaft is in sliding fit with the guide groove; the upper side of the first mounting groove is provided with a guide opening through which the second rack penetrates; the lower side of the first mounting groove is provided with two second mounting grooves for the sliding mounting of the two trigger blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110490477.2A CN113216363B (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Bathroom sewer subassembly of life cycle length under no jam |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110490477.2A CN113216363B (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Bathroom sewer subassembly of life cycle length under no jam |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113216363A CN113216363A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
| CN113216363B true CN113216363B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110490477.2A Active CN113216363B (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Bathroom sewer subassembly of life cycle length under no jam |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2651560B2 (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1997-09-10 | 株式会社相互設備 | Filtration water collecting device with clog elimination function |
| EP1674629B1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2015-07-22 | Dallmer GmbH & Co. KG | Drainage device for assembling to a floor plate with an opening for drainage water and assembly of such a drainage device to a floor plate |
| CN107882159B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-08-20 | 杭州启澄科技有限公司 | A kind of substation's underground drainage facilities based on lever principle |
| KR101889976B1 (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-22 | 주식회사 신화테크 | Sewage box for rain water box to reduce bad smell |
| CN212742827U (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-03-19 | 王斌 | Warning water drainage seat that municipal works were used |
| CN112031131B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-08-20 | 玉环辰意科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive cleaning anti-blocking floor drain and anti-blocking method thereof |
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