CN113202177B - A drainage subassembly that is used for easy clearance difficult jam of bathroom - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bathroom drainage, and particularly relates to a drainage assembly which is easy to clean and difficult to block and used for a bathroom, which comprises a drainage panel, a trigger pressing plate, a first spring, a filtering supporting plate, a filter cylinder, a collecting shell, a telescopic rod, a cleaning ring, a pulling plate, a driving plate, a swinging plate, a mounting plate, a supporting plate, a deflector rod, a swinging rod and a third spring, wherein after sewage and dirt are filtered by filtering holes in the filter cylinder, the dirt is retained in the filter cylinder, and the sewage is drained away through the filtering holes; in order to prevent the filter holes from being blocked after long-time use, the cleaning ring is designed, after the filter holes are used for a period of time, the trigger pressing plate is pressed downwards, the trigger pressing plate drives the telescopic outer sleeve to move downwards, the telescopic outer sleeve moves downwards and drives the fixing ring to move downwards through the three fourth connecting rods, the fixing ring drives the cleaning ring to move downwards, dirt stuck on the filter holes is scraped, and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the filter holes are not cleaned after long-time use, and sewage is prevented from being discharged.

Description

A drainage subassembly that is used for easy clearance difficult jam of bathroom

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of bathroom drainage, and particularly relates to a drainage assembly which is easy to clean and difficult to block and is used for a bathroom.

Background

When a shower is used for bathing in a bathroom, the sewage is often blocked, the water cannot be normally discharged after the blockage, and the blocked water is easy to seep downstairs to cause unnecessary loss under the condition that the sewage in the bathroom is not good; for the problem of sewage blockage, the sewage small holes are blocked by dirt larger than the drain holes; however, if the size of the sewer hole is simply increased, dirt can flow into the sewer pipe to block the sewer pipe; therefore, the sewage structure can intercept dirt and simultaneously can not be blocked as far as possible, and the existing sewage structure cannot solve the problems.

The invention designs a drainage assembly which is easy to clean and difficult to block and is used for a bathroom, and solves the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a drainage assembly which is easy to clean and difficult to block and is used for a bathroom, and the drainage assembly is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

A drainage assembly used for a bathroom and easy to clean and difficult to block comprises a drainage panel, a trigger pressing plate, a first spring, a filtering supporting plate, a filter cylinder, a collecting shell, a telescopic rod, a cleaning ring, a pulling plate, a driving plate, a swinging plate, a mounting disc, a supporting plate, a deflector rod, a swinging rod and a third spring, wherein the center of the drainage panel is provided with a mounting circular groove, and a plurality of through drainage holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the drainage panel in a region outside the mounting circular groove; the drainage panel is detachably arranged on the upper side of a mounting hole which is formed in the mounting surface in advance and is supported by a first step surface formed at the upper end of the mounting hole; the filtering support plate is detachably arranged in the mounting hole and is supported by a second step surface formed in the mounting hole, a plurality of filtering holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction on the outer circular surface of the upper end of the filtering cylinder, a support ring is arranged on the inner circular surface of the lower end of the filtering cylinder, the upper ends of the filtering holes are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filtering support plate, and a gap is formed between the outer circular surface of the filtering cylinder and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole; the trigger press plate is slidably arranged in a mounting circular groove formed in the drainage panel, a first spring is arranged between the trigger press plate and the filtering support plate, and the first spring is a compression spring; the telescopic link is installed to the lower extreme of triggering the clamp plate, the telescopic link comprises flexible overcoat, flexible interior pole, the second spring of installing between flexible interior pole and flexible overcoat, and the upper end fixed mounting of flexible overcoat is at the downside that triggers the clamp plate, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of flexible overcoat has solid fixed ring, installs the clearance ring on the solid fixed ring.

The upper side of the support ring at the lower end of the filter cylinder is detachably provided with a collecting shell, the lower end of the collecting shell is a closed end, and the lower end of the collecting shell is provided with seepage holes which are uniformly distributed; a plurality of groups of supporting plates are uniformly arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the collecting shell in the circumferential direction, and an installation disc with a through hole in the middle is fixedly arranged on the supporting plates; the flexible shaft is arranged on the collecting shell through the supporting plates, a swinging plate is arranged between each group of supporting plates, the swinging plate penetrates through the flexible shaft, and a gap is formed between a circular hole of the swinging plate and the flexible shaft; the transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting disc and is in transmission connection with the flexible shaft through a gear; the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft and is positioned in the through hole in the middle of the mounting disc; the upper end of the driving plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic inner rod, and the lower end of the driving plate is elastic; the driving plate is matched with the driving wheel; the two swing rods are arranged on the transmission rotating shaft in a swinging mode, the two swing plates are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving lever, and the two driving levers are located on two sides of the driving plate; two third springs are respectively arranged between the two swing rods and the transmission rotating shaft, and the third springs are extension springs; when the trigger pressing plate is not pressed down, the lower end of the driving plate is higher than the highest point of the driving wheel, the lower end of the driving plate is distributed obliquely, and all the swinging plates are distributed obliquely.

The lower end of the telescopic inner rod is fixedly provided with a pull plate through two sixth connecting rods, the pull plate is positioned on the lower side of the collecting shell, and the two sixth connecting rods penetrate through the mounting disc and the lower end face of the collecting shell to be in sliding fit with the mounting disc and the collecting shell.

As a further improvement of the technology, a deodorization outer sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the filter cylinder through three second connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, an isolation sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the deodorization outer sleeve, and a concave U-shaped ring groove is formed between the isolation sleeve and the deodorization outer sleeve; the inner side of the deodorization outer sleeve is fixedly provided with a deodorization inner sleeve through three third connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is a closed end, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is higher than the upper end of the isolation sleeve, a water flow channel is arranged between the deodorization outer sleeve and the isolation sleeve, and the channel between the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve and the isolation sleeve is higher than the lowest point of the U-shaped annular groove.

As a further improvement of the technology, the spring mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the trigger pressing plate through three first connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the spring mounting ring, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the filtering supporting plate.

As a further improvement of the technology, the cleaning ring is made of elastic rubber.

As a further improvement of the technology, the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic outer sleeve through three fourth connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

As a further improvement of the technology, the upper side of the mounting disc is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve through two fifth connecting rods, two first guide sliding chutes are symmetrically formed in the inner circular surface of the guide sleeve, two first guide sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the telescopic inner rod, and the telescopic inner rod is in sliding fit with the guide sleeve through the two first guide sliding blocks and the two first guide sliding chutes.

As a further improvement of the technology, two second guide chutes are symmetrically formed in the inner circular surface of the telescopic outer sleeve, two second guide sliders are symmetrically mounted on the outer circular surface of one end of the telescopic inner rod, and the telescopic inner rod is mounted on the telescopic inner rod through the sliding fit of the two second guide sliders and the two second guide chutes; one end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the telescopic outer sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the telescopic inner rod.

As a further improvement of the technology, two first limit blocks which limit the driving plate are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate.

Two ends of the transmission rotating shaft are arranged on the mounting disc through two shaft sleeves; the four first mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the transmission rotating shaft in a group two by two and are positioned on two sides of the driving wheel, the two second mounting plates are respectively mounted on two sides of the two swing rods, one ends of the four third springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the two first mounting plates, and the other ends of the four third springs are fixedly mounted on the four second mounting plates; two second limiting blocks which are used for limiting the swing of the two first mounting plates are respectively arranged on the two shaft sleeves.

Two fixture blocks are respectively and fixedly installed on the transmission rotating shaft, four third limiting blocks are respectively installed on the two shaft sleeves, and the four third limiting blocks are correspondingly matched with the two fixture blocks.

As a further improvement of the technology, the supporting plate is provided with an installation shaft hole for installing the flexible shaft; the mounting disc is provided with guide holes for the two sixth connecting rods to slide.

As a further improvement of the technology, the flexible shaft is provided with an installation rotating shaft, and two ends of the installation rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably installed on two adjacent supporting plates; the first gear is fixedly arranged on the mounting rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the flexible shaft is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of transmission blocks in the circumferential direction, two driving pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of each swinging plate, and the driving pieces are in one-to-one corresponding nesting fit with the transmission blocks.

The even division of circumference has a plurality of breachs on the outer disc of above-mentioned drive wheel, and the bilateral symmetry of drive plate installs a plurality of slants barb up.

Compared with the traditional bathroom drainage technology, the bathroom drainage system has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, after sewage and dirt are filtered by the filtering holes on the filter cartridge, the dirt can be retained in the filter cartridge, and the sewage is discharged through the filtering holes; in order to prevent the filter holes from being blocked after long-time use, the cleaning ring is designed, after the filter holes are used for a period of time, the trigger pressing plate is pressed downwards, the trigger pressing plate drives the telescopic outer sleeve to move downwards, the telescopic outer sleeve moves downwards and drives the fixing ring to move downwards through the three fourth connecting rods, the fixing ring drives the cleaning ring to move downwards, dirt stuck on the filter holes is scraped, and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the filter holes are not cleaned after long-time use, and sewage is prevented from being discharged.

2. When the trigger pressing plate is pressed down after the use of the dust collector, the trigger pressing plate can drive the telescopic outer sleeve to move downwards, after the trigger pressing plate is loosened, the telescopic outer sleeve moves upwards under the action of the first spring to reset, the flexible shaft rotates, the swing plate on the flexible shaft rotates and is driven to swing downwards, the face, which originally faces upwards, of the swing plate swings to the lower side, dirt accumulated on the originally upward face of the swing plate faces downwards, and the dirt falls into the collecting shell under the action of gravity and is collected.

3. After the collecting shell is used for multiple times, the trigger pressing plate can be manually lifted, the trigger pressing plate drives the two sixth connecting rods to move upwards through the telescopic rods, the two sixth connecting rods move upwards to drive the pulling plate to move upwards, when the pulling plate is in contact with the lower end face of the collecting shell, the pulling plate can pull the collecting shell to move upwards together, and finally the collecting shell is taken out to clean dirt collected in the collecting shell.

4. The simple communicating vessel is formed by the deodorization outer sleeve, the deodorization inner sleeve and the isolation sleeve, so that the deodorization effect is achieved, and odor in the sewer pipe is prevented from flowing into a toilet from the drainage assembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external view of an entire part.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall component distribution.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting face structure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the drain assembly.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a drainage panel structure.

Fig. 6 is a first spring installation schematic.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a filter cartridge construction.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the deodorizing outer cover.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the inner deodorant sleeve.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the collection shell installation.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a purge ring installation.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the telescoping pole and pulling plate installation.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the first stopper installation.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a wobble plate installation.

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the support plate mounting.

Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a wobble plate arrangement.

Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the first and second gears being mounted.

Fig. 18 is a drive wheel mounting schematic.

Fig. 19 is a third spring mounting schematic.

Number designation in the figures: 1. a mounting surface; 2. a drainage assembly; 3. mounting holes; 4. a first step surface; 5. a second step surface; 6. a drainage panel; 7. triggering the pressing plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a filter support plate; 10. a filter cartridge; 11. a deodorization jacket; 12. a deodorization inner sleeve; 13. collecting the shells; 14. a drain hole; 15. installing a circular groove; 16. a first connecting rod; 17. a spring mounting ring; 18. a filtration pore; 19. a support ring; 20. a second connecting rod; 21. a U-shaped ring groove; 22. an isolation sleeve; 23. a third connecting rod; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. cleaning a ring; 26. pulling a plate; 27. a fourth connecting rod; 28. a fixing ring; 29. a guide sleeve; 30. a first guide chute; 31. a fifth connecting rod; 32. a telescopic outer sleeve; 33. a second spring; 34. a second guide slide block; 35. a second guide chute; 36. a telescopic inner rod; 37. a first guide slider; 38. a sixth connecting rod; 39. a drive plate; 40. a first stopper; 41. a swinging plate; 42. mounting a disc; 43. a support plate; 44. installing the shaft hole; 45. a guide hole; 46. a barb; 47. a flexible shaft; 48. a drive wheel; 49. installing a rotating shaft; 50. a drive member; 51. a transmission block; 52. a first gear; 53. a second gear; 54. a transmission rotating shaft; 55. a deflector rod; 56. a swing rod; 57. a second limiting block; 58. a shaft sleeve; 59. a notch; 60. a clamping block; 61. a first mounting plate; 62. a third limiting block; 63. a second mounting plate; 64. a third spring; 65. and (4) liquid seepage holes.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples or figures are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 4, it includes a drainage panel 6, a trigger pressing plate 7, a first spring 8, a filter supporting plate 9, a filter cartridge 10, a collecting shell 13, a telescopic rod 24, a cleaning ring 25, a pulling plate 26, a driving plate 39, a swinging plate 41, a mounting disc 42, a supporting plate 43, a deflector rod 55, a swinging rod 56, a third spring 64, wherein as shown in fig. 5, the center of the drainage panel 6 has a mounting circular groove 15, and a plurality of through drainage holes 14 are uniformly arranged in the inner circumference of the area of the drainage panel 6 outside the mounting circular groove 15; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the drainage panel 6 is detachably mounted on the upper side of a mounting hole 3 which is formed in the mounting surface 1 in advance and is supported by a first step surface 4 formed at the upper end of the mounting hole 3; as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the filter support plate 9 is detachably mounted in the mounting hole 3 and is supported by the second step surface 5 formed in the mounting hole 3, as shown in fig. 7, a plurality of filter holes 18 are uniformly formed in the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the filter cartridge 10 in the circumferential direction, a support ring 19 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the lower end of the filter cartridge 10, the upper ends of the filter holes 18 are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the filter support plate 9, and a gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the filter cartridge 10 and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 3; as shown in fig. 4, the trigger press plate 7 is slidably mounted in a mounting circular groove 15 formed on the drain panel 6, a first spring 8 is mounted between the trigger press plate 7 and the filter support plate 9, and the first spring 8 is a compression spring; as shown in fig. 10, the lower end of the trigger press plate 7 is provided with a telescopic rod 24, as shown in fig. 12, the telescopic rod 24 is composed of a telescopic outer sleeve 32, a telescopic inner rod 36, and a second spring 33 installed between the telescopic inner rod 36 and the telescopic outer sleeve 32, the upper end of the telescopic outer sleeve 32 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the trigger press plate 7, as shown in fig. 10, the lower end of the telescopic outer sleeve 32 is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 28, and the fixing ring 28 is provided with a cleaning ring 25.

In the bathing process, sewage and dirt can flow away from the drainage holes 14 on the upper plate of the drainage surface along with water flow; the diameter of the drain hole 14 of the present invention is larger than that of the drain hole 14 of the conventional toilet drain apparatus, and the sewage and dirt flow into the lower side of the drain panel 6 together without accumulating on the upper side of the drain panel 6 to block the drain hole 14.

The filtering holes 18 formed in the filter cartridge 10 according to the present invention serve to filter the contaminated water and dirt flowing from the drain panel 6, so that the dirt is retained in the filter cartridge 10 by filtering, and the contaminated water is discharged through the filtering holes 18.

The first spring 8 plays a role of resetting the trigger pressure plate 7 in the invention.

In the invention, after sewage and dirt are filtered by the filtering holes 18 on the filtering cylinder 10, the dirt can be retained in the filtering cylinder 10, and the sewage is discharged through the filtering holes 18; in order to prevent the filter holes 18 from being blocked after long-time use, the cleaning ring 25 is designed, after the filter holes are used for a period of time, the trigger pressing plate 7 is pressed downwards, the trigger pressing plate 7 drives the telescopic jacket 32 to move downwards, the telescopic jacket 32 moves downwards and drives the fixing ring 28 to move downwards through the three fourth connecting rods 27, the fixing ring 28 drives the cleaning ring 25 to move downwards, dirt stuck on the filter holes 18 is scraped, and the filter holes 18 are prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the filter holes 18 are not cleaned after long-time use, and sewage is prevented from being discharged.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the collecting shell 13 is detachably mounted on the upper side of the support ring 19 at the lower end of the filter cartridge 10, as shown in fig. 15, the lower end of the collecting shell 13 is a closed end, and as shown in fig. 10, the lower end of the collecting shell 13 is provided with uniformly distributed weep holes 65; as shown in fig. 15, a plurality of sets of supporting plates 43 are uniformly arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the collecting shell 13 in the circumferential direction, and as shown in fig. 14 and 15, a mounting plate 42 with a through hole in the middle is fixedly arranged on the supporting plates 43; the flexible shaft 47 is mounted on the collecting shell 13 through the supporting plates 43, as shown in fig. 14, 16 and 17, a swinging plate 41 is mounted between each group of supporting plates 43, the swinging plate 41 penetrates through the flexible shaft 47, and a gap is formed between a round hole of the swinging plate 41 and the flexible shaft 47; as shown in fig. 17, the transmission shaft 54 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 42, and the transmission shaft 54 is in transmission connection with the flexible shaft 47 through a gear; the driving wheel 48 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft 54 and is positioned in the through hole in the middle of the mounting disc 42; as shown in fig. 10, the upper end of the driving plate 39 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the telescopic inner rod 36, and the lower end of the driving plate 39 has elasticity; as shown in fig. 13, 14, the drive plate 39 engages with the drive wheel 48; as shown in fig. 18, two swing rods 56 are installed on the transmission rotating shaft 54 in a swinging manner, and a driving lever 55 is fixedly installed on each of the two swing plates 41, as shown in fig. 14, two driving levers 55 are located on two sides of the driving plate 39; as shown in fig. 18, two third springs 64 are respectively installed between the two swing rods 56 and the transmission rotating shaft 54, and the third springs 64 are extension springs; when the trigger press plate 7 is not pressed down, the lower end of the driving plate 39 is higher than the highest point of the driving wheel 48, the lower end of the driving plate 39 is distributed obliquely, and all the swinging plates 41 are distributed obliquely.

The dirt filtered by the filtering holes 18 of the filter cartridge 10 and retained in the filter cartridge 10 according to the present invention adheres to the swing plate 41 at the upper end of the collection housing 13 or directly falls into the collection housing 13.

The function of the weep holes 65 in the present invention is to allow the sewage that enters the collecting housing 13 together with the dirt to drain away from the weep holes 65.

The supporting plate 43 of the invention is used for supporting the flexible shaft 47. The lower end of the drive plate 39 is resilient to ensure that the drive plate 39 is deformed by the drive wheel 48 when it is brought into relationship with the drive wheel 48.

When the trigger pressure plate 7 is not pressed down, the lower end of the driving plate 39 is higher than the highest point of the driving wheel 48, so that the driving wheel 48 can not influence the swinging of the driving plate 39 when the driving plate 39 swings from one side to the other side.

The telescopic rod 24 has the effects that the degrees of pressing the trigger pressure plate 7 are different every time, the rotating angles of the driving wheels 48 are the same every time the trigger pressure plate 7 works, the driving wheels 48 can be driven to rotate by enough angles every time the trigger pressure plate 7 is pressed down, and the pressing of the trigger pressure plate 7 cannot be influenced by the angle limitation of the driving wheels 48, so that the telescopic rod 24 is designed, and the telescopic rod 24 can be continuously compressed after the driving wheels 48 are driven to rotate by the rotating angles.

As shown in fig. 10, the lower end of the telescopic inner rod 36 is fixedly provided with a pulling plate 26 through two sixth connecting rods 38, the pulling plate 26 is located at the lower side of the collecting shell 13, and the two sixth connecting rods 38 pass through the mounting disc 42 and the lower end face of the collecting shell 13 to be in sliding fit with the mounting disc 42 and the collecting shell 13.

After the device is used for multiple times, the trigger pressing plate 7 can be manually lifted, the trigger pressing plate 7 drives the two sixth connecting rods 38 to move upwards through the telescopic rods 24, the two sixth connecting rods 38 move upwards to drive the pulling plate 26 to move upwards, when the pulling plate 26 is in contact with the lower end face of the collecting shell 13, the pulling plate 26 can pull the collecting shell 13 to move upwards together, and finally the collecting shell 13 is taken out to clean dirt collected in the collecting shell 13.

As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the deodorizing outer sleeve 11 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the filter cartridge 10 through three second connecting rods 20 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, as shown in fig. 8, a spacer 22 is mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the deodorizing outer sleeve 11, and a concave U-shaped ring groove 21 is formed between the spacer 22 and the deodorizing outer sleeve 11; as shown in fig. 9, the inner side of the deodorizing outer sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with the deodorizing inner sleeve 12 through three third connecting rods 23 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the deodorizing inner sleeve 12 is a closed end, the upper end of the deodorizing inner sleeve 12 is higher than the upper end of the isolation sleeve 22, a water flow channel is arranged between the deodorizing outer sleeve 11 and the isolation sleeve 22, and the channel between the upper end of the deodorizing inner sleeve 12 and the isolation sleeve 22 is higher than the lowest point of the U-shaped annular groove 21.

The invention forms a simple communicating vessel by the deodorization outer sleeve 11, the deodorization inner sleeve 12 and the isolation sleeve 22, thereby playing the deodorization effect and preventing the odor in the sewer pipe from flowing into the toilet from the drainage component 2.

As shown in fig. 6, a spring mounting ring 17 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the trigger pressing plate 7 through three first connecting rods 16 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the first spring 8 is fixedly mounted on the spring mounting ring 17, and the lower end of the first spring 8 is fixedly mounted on the filter supporting plate 9.

The cleaning ring 25 is made of elastic rubber.

As shown in fig. 11, the fixing ring 28 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the telescopic casing 32 by three fourth connecting rods 27 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

As shown in fig. 12, the guide sleeve 29 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate 42 through two fifth connecting rods 31, two first guide sliding grooves 30 are symmetrically formed in the inner circular surface of the guide sleeve 29, two first guide sliding blocks 37 are symmetrically mounted on the outer circular surface of the telescopic inner rod 36, and the telescopic inner rod 36 is in sliding fit with the guide sleeve 29 through the two first guide sliding blocks 37 and the two first guide sliding grooves 30. The guide sleeve 29 is used for limiting the sliding of the telescopic inner rod 36.

As shown in fig. 12, two second guiding chutes 35 are symmetrically formed on the inner circumferential surface of the outer telescopic sleeve 32, two second guiding sliders 34 are symmetrically mounted on the outer circumferential surface of one end of the inner telescopic rod 36, and the inner telescopic rod 36 is mounted on the inner telescopic rod 36 through the sliding fit between the two second guiding sliders 34 and the two second guiding chutes 35; one end of the second spring 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner end surface of the telescopic outer sleeve 32, and the other end of the second spring 33 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic inner rod 36.

As shown in fig. 13, two first stoppers 40 for restricting the driving plate 39 are mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate 42. As shown in fig. 18 and 19, both ends of the transmission rotation shaft 54 are mounted on the mounting plate 42 through two bushings 58; the four first mounting plates 61 are fixedly mounted on the transmission rotating shaft 54 in a group two by two and are positioned on two sides of the driving wheel 48, the two second mounting plates 63 are respectively mounted on two sides of the two swing rods 56, one ends of the four third springs 64 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two first mounting plates 61, and the other ends of the four third springs 64 are fixedly mounted on the four second mounting plates 63; two second limit blocks 57 for limiting the swing of the two first mounting plates 61 are respectively mounted on the two shaft sleeves 58.

As shown in fig. 19, two locking blocks 60 are respectively and fixedly installed on the transmission rotating shaft 54, four third limiting blocks 62 are respectively installed on the two shaft sleeves 58, and the four third limiting blocks 62 are correspondingly matched with the two locking blocks 60.

As shown in fig. 15, the supporting plate 43 is provided with a mounting shaft hole 44 for mounting a flexible shaft 47; the mounting plate 42 is provided with a guide hole 45 for the sliding of the two sixth connecting rods 38.

As shown in fig. 17, the flexible shaft 47 has a mounting shaft 49 thereon, and two ends of the mounting shaft 49 are respectively rotatably mounted on two adjacent supporting plates 43; the first gear 52 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rotating shaft 49, the second gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft 54, and the second gear 53 is meshed with the first gear 52; a plurality of groups of transmission blocks 51 are uniformly arranged on the flexible shaft 47 in the circumferential direction, two driving pieces 50 are respectively arranged on two sides of each swinging plate 41, and the driving pieces 50 are correspondingly nested and matched with the transmission blocks 51 one by one. The design of the driving piece 50 and the transmission block 51 can ensure that the flexible shaft 47 can smoothly drive the swinging plate 41 to swing, and the clearance shell between the swinging plate 41 and the flexible shaft 47 ensures that the swinging plate 41 cannot influence the rotation of the arc-shaped flexible shaft 47 in the swinging process.

As shown in fig. 18, a plurality of notches 59 are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel 48, and a plurality of obliquely upward barbs 46 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the driving plate 39.

The inclined distribution of the swinging plate 41 in the initial state of the present invention also serves to prevent dirt from slipping out of the collecting housing 13.

The specific working process is as follows: when the drainage assembly 2 designed by the invention is used, in the normal use process, sewage and dirt can flow away from the drainage hole 14 on the drainage surface upper plate along with water flow, the sewage and dirt flowing in from the drainage panel 6 play a role in filtering, the dirt is ensured to be retained in the filter cylinder 10 through filtering, and the sewage is discharged through the filtering hole 18; dirt that is filtered by the filter holes 18 of the filter cartridge 10 and accumulated in the filter cartridge 10 may adhere to the swing plate 41 at the upper end of the collection housing 13 or directly fall into the collection housing 13.

After the use is finished, the trigger pressure plate 7 is manually pressed downwards, the trigger pressure plate 7 drives the telescopic outer sleeve 32 to move downwards, the telescopic outer sleeve 32 moves downwards and drives the fixing ring 28 to move downwards through the three fourth connecting rods 27, the fixing ring 28 drives the cleaning ring 25 to move downwards, dirt stuck on the filter holes 18 is scraped, and the filter holes 18 are prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the filter holes 18 are not cleaned after long-time use, and sewage is prevented from being discharged; when the trigger pressure plate 7 is pressed down, the trigger pressure plate 7 drives the telescopic jacket 32 to move downwards, the telescopic jacket 32 moves downwards to drive the telescopic inner rod 36 to move downwards through the second spring 33, the telescopic inner rod 36 moves downwards to drive the drive plate 39 to move downwards, and because the lower end of the drive plate 39 is distributed obliquely when the trigger pressure plate 7 is not initially moved downwards, when the drive plate 39 is driven to move downwards, the lower end of the drive plate 39 is deviated to one side of the drive wheel 48, and because barbs 46 on the drive plate 39 are distributed obliquely upwards, the drive wheel 48 has certain rotation resistance, so that the drive plate 39 cannot drive the drive wheel 48 to rotate in the downward moving process of the drive plate 39, and in the state, the first spring 8 and the second spring 33 are both compressed; after the trigger press plate 7 is released from being pressed downwards, the trigger press plate 7 moves upwards and returns under the action of the first spring 8, the trigger press plate 7 moves upwards to drive the telescopic jacket 32 to move upwards, when the telescopic jacket 32 moves upwards to the second spring 33 and is completely returned, the telescopic jacket 32 drives the telescopic inner rod 36 to move upwards, the telescopic inner rod 36 moves upwards to drive the drive plate 39 to move upwards, the barb 46 on the drive plate 39 is clamped in the notch 59 on the drive wheel 48, the drive plate 39 drives the drive wheel 48 to rotate under the action of the barb 46 and the notch 59, the drive wheel 48 rotates to drive the transmission rotating shaft 54 to rotate, the transmission rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the second mounting plate 63 mounted on the transmission rotating shaft to rotate, and because the two shift levers 55 which are positioned at two sides of the drive plate 39 and are in close contact with the drive plate 39 are static relative to the drive plate 39 in the process that the drive plate 39 drives the drive wheel 48 to rotate, the two first mounting plates 61 arranged on the swing rod 56 are static, and at the moment, the second mounting plate 63 is driven to swing, so that the third spring 64 at the rear side of the swing direction of the second mounting plate 63 is pulled, and the third spring 64 is stretched; simultaneously, the rotation of the transmission rotating shaft 54 can drive the second gear 53 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 53 drives the first gear 52 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 52 drives the installation rotating shaft 49 to rotate, the rotation of the installation rotating shaft 49 drives the flexible shaft 47 to rotate, the flexible shaft 47 rotates to drive the swing plate 41 on the flexible shaft 47 to swing downwards, the original upward face of the swing plate 41 swings to the lower side, dirt accumulated on the original upward face of the swing plate 41 faces downwards, and the dirt drops into the collecting shell 13 under the action of gravity and is collected.

After the driving plate 39 moves upwards to be separated from the driving wheel 48, under the action of a third spring 64 stretched at the rear side of the second mounting plate 63 in the swinging direction, the first mounting plate 61 at the rear side swings towards one side of the second mounting plate 63 in the swinging direction, the first mounting plate 61 swings to drive the swing rod 56 to swing, the swing rod 56 drives the shift lever 55 to swing, and the shift lever 55 swings to drive the driving plate 39 to swing, so that the driving plate 39 swings to the other side and is kept under the action of the rotation resistance of the driving wheel 48; at this time, the driving plate 39 swings from the inclined state on one side to the inclined state on the other side; and the swing plate 41 is also swung in one direction.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a difficult drainage subassembly that blocks up of easy clearance for bathroom which characterized in that: the drainage device comprises a drainage panel, a trigger pressing plate, a first spring, a filtering supporting plate, a filter cartridge, a collecting shell, a telescopic rod, a cleaning ring, a pulling plate, a driving plate, a swinging plate, a mounting disc, a supporting plate, a driving rod, a swinging rod and a third spring, wherein the center of the drainage panel is provided with a mounting circular groove, and a plurality of through drainage holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the drainage panel in a region outside the mounting circular groove; the drainage panel is detachably arranged on the upper side of a mounting hole which is formed in the mounting surface in advance and is supported by a first step surface formed at the upper end of the mounting hole; the filtering support plate is detachably arranged in the mounting hole and is supported by a second step surface formed in the mounting hole, a plurality of filtering holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction on the outer circular surface of the upper end of the filtering cylinder, a support ring is arranged on the inner circular surface of the lower end of the filtering cylinder, the upper ends of the filtering holes are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filtering support plate, and a gap is formed between the outer circular surface of the filtering cylinder and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole; the trigger pressing plate is slidably arranged in a mounting circular groove formed in the drainage panel, a first spring is arranged between the trigger pressing plate and the filtering support plate, and the first spring is a compression spring; the lower end of the trigger pressure plate is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod consists of a telescopic outer sleeve, a telescopic inner rod and a second spring arranged between the telescopic inner rod and the telescopic outer sleeve, the upper end of the telescopic outer sleeve is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the trigger pressure plate, the lower end of the telescopic outer sleeve is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is provided with a cleaning ring;

a collecting shell is detachably mounted on the upper side of the support ring at the lower end of the filter cylinder, the lower end of the collecting shell is a closed end, and seepage holes are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the collecting shell; a plurality of groups of supporting plates are uniformly arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the collecting shell in the circumferential direction, and an installation disc with a through hole in the middle is fixedly arranged on the supporting plates; the flexible shaft is arranged on the collecting shell through the supporting plates, a swinging plate is arranged between each group of supporting plates, the swinging plate penetrates through the flexible shaft, and a gap is formed between a circular hole of the swinging plate and the flexible shaft; the transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting disc and is in transmission connection with the flexible shaft through a gear; the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft and is positioned in the through hole in the middle of the mounting disc; the upper end of the driving plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic inner rod, and the lower end of the driving plate is elastic; the driving plate is matched with the driving wheel; the two swing rods are arranged on the transmission rotating shaft in a swinging mode, the two swing plates are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving lever, and the two driving levers are located on two sides of the driving plate; two third springs are respectively arranged between the two swing rods and the transmission rotating shaft, and the third springs are extension springs; when the trigger pressing plate is not pressed down, the lower end of the driving plate is higher than the highest point of the driving wheel, the lower end of the driving plate is distributed in an inclined mode, and all the swing plates are distributed in an inclined mode;

the lower end of the telescopic inner rod is fixedly provided with a pull plate through two sixth connecting rods, the pull plate is positioned on the lower side of the collecting shell, and the two sixth connecting rods penetrate through the mounting disc and the lower end face of the collecting shell to be in sliding fit with the mounting disc and the collecting shell.

2. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the filter cartridge is fixedly provided with a deodorization outer sleeve through three second connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the inner side of the lower end of the deodorization outer sleeve is provided with an isolation sleeve, and a concave U-shaped annular groove is formed between the isolation sleeve and the deodorization outer sleeve; the inner side of the deodorization outer sleeve is fixedly provided with a deodorization inner sleeve through three third connecting rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is a closed end, the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve is higher than the upper end of the isolation sleeve, a water flow channel is arranged between the deodorization outer sleeve and the isolation sleeve, and the channel between the upper end of the deodorization inner sleeve and the isolation sleeve is higher than the lowest point of the U-shaped annular groove.

3. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the downside of above-mentioned trigger pressing plate has the spring mounting ring through three circumference evenly distributed's head rod fixed mounting, and the upper end fixed mounting of first spring is on the spring mounting ring, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of first spring is in filtering the backup pad.

4. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning ring is made of elastic rubber.

5. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the telescopic outer sleeve through three circumferentially and uniformly distributed fourth connecting rods.

6. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the upside of above-mentioned mounting disc has the uide bushing through two fifth connecting rods fixed mounting, and the symmetrical division has two first direction spouts on the interior disc of uide bushing, and the outer disc of the interior pole of stretching out and drawing back is gone up the symmetry and is installed two first direction sliders, and the interior pole of stretching out and drawing back is through two first direction sliders and two first direction spouts and uide bushing sliding fit.

7. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the inner circle surface of the telescopic outer sleeve is symmetrically provided with two second guide sliding chutes, the outer circle surface of one end of the telescopic inner rod is symmetrically provided with two second guide sliding blocks, and the telescopic inner rod is arranged on the telescopic inner rod through the sliding fit of the two second guide sliding blocks and the two second guide sliding chutes; one end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the telescopic outer sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the telescopic inner rod.

8. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: two first limiting blocks which limit the driving plate are arranged on the upper side of the mounting disc;

two ends of the transmission rotating shaft are arranged on the mounting disc through two shaft sleeves; the four first mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the transmission rotating shaft in a group two by two and are positioned on two sides of the driving wheel, the two second mounting plates are respectively mounted on two sides of the two swing rods, one ends of the four third springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the two first mounting plates, and the other ends of the four third springs are fixedly mounted on the four second mounting plates; two second limiting blocks for limiting the swing of the two first mounting plates are respectively arranged on the two shaft sleeves;

two fixture blocks are respectively and fixedly installed on the transmission rotating shaft, four third limiting blocks are respectively installed on the two shaft sleeves, and the four third limiting blocks are correspondingly matched with the two fixture blocks.

9. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate is provided with an installation shaft hole for installing the flexible shaft; the mounting disc is provided with guide holes for the two sixth connecting rods to slide.

10. The easy-to-clean hard-to-plug drain assembly for bathroom accessories of claim 1, wherein: the flexible shaft is provided with an installation rotating shaft, and two ends of the installation rotating shaft are respectively rotatably installed on two adjacent supporting plates; the first gear is fixedly arranged on the mounting rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; a plurality of groups of transmission blocks are uniformly arranged on the flexible shaft in the circumferential direction, two driving pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of each swinging plate, and the driving pieces and the transmission blocks are correspondingly nested and matched one by one;

the even division of circumference has a plurality of breachs on the outer disc of above-mentioned drive wheel, and the bilateral symmetry of drive plate installs a plurality of slants barb up.

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