CN113211053A - Industrial instrument production and assembly method - Google Patents
Industrial instrument production and assembly method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113211053A CN113211053A CN202110595723.0A CN202110595723A CN113211053A CN 113211053 A CN113211053 A CN 113211053A CN 202110595723 A CN202110595723 A CN 202110595723A CN 113211053 A CN113211053 A CN 113211053A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
- B23P19/006—Holding or positioning the article in front of the applying tool
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for producing and assembling industrial instruments, which adopts a device for producing and assembling the industrial instruments, wherein the device for producing and assembling the industrial instruments comprises a base, a transmission mechanism, a bearing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the bearing mechanism is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the transmission mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is arranged above the transmission mechanism in the middle of the upper end surface of the base; the invention can solve the problems existing in the process of assembling industrial instruments and meters in the prior art: the transparent housing and the fixed housing of the industrial instrument usually need to be manually adjusted after being placed to enable alignment, however, this process reduces assembly efficiency; the alignment degree between the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument is difficult to adjust manually and accurately, and the effect of butt joint assembly between the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of instrument and meter production, in particular to a production and assembly method of an industrial instrument and meter.
Background
The instrument is an apparatus or a device for detecting, measuring, observing and calculating various physical quantities, material compositions, physical parameters and the like, and the instrument can also have the functions of automatic control, alarming, signal transmission, data processing and the like, such as a pneumatic adjusting instrument and an electric adjusting instrument which are used in the automatic control of the industrial production process, and a distributed instrument control system also belong to instruments and meters, and because the industrial instrument has the advantages, a large number of industrial instrument production enterprises exist in the existing market, the industrial instrument is usually made of a transparent shell, a fixed shell and internal components, and the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the common instrument are usually connected in a clamping manner, so the clamping assembly between the fixed shell and the transparent shell of the industrial instrument is particularly important;
however, the following problems are generally encountered in the assembly of industrial instruments according to the prior art:
1. the transparent housing and the fixed housing of the industrial instrument usually need to be manually adjusted after being placed so as to be aligned, however, the process of manually adjusting the alignment reduces the efficiency of assembling the industrial instrument;
2. the manual mode is difficult to the alignment degree between the transparent casing of accurate adjustment industrial instrument and meter and the fixed casing usually, leads to easily not receiving the damage at the in-process of joint assembly between the transparent casing of accurate industrial instrument and meter's of aiming at and the fixed casing to the effect of carrying out the butt joint equipment between the transparent casing of industrial instrument and meter and the fixed casing has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for producing and assembling an industrial instrument, which uses a device for producing and assembling an industrial instrument, wherein the device for producing and assembling an industrial instrument comprises a base, a transmission mechanism, a bearing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the bearing mechanism is uniformly arranged outside the transmission mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged above the transmission mechanism in the middle of the upper end surface of the base, and the device comprises:
the bearing mechanism comprises a bearing cylinder, a clamping branch chain, a limiting branch chain, an adjusting air bag, a lifting circular plate, a rotating motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a sticky material soft rubber and a material pushing cylinder, wherein the outer side of the transmission mechanism is uniformly provided with the bearing cylinder, the bearing cylinder is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end inside, the inner wall of the bearing cylinder is uniformly provided with the clamping branch chain, the front side of the bearing cylinder is provided with the limiting branch chain, the inner wall of the bearing cylinder is uniformly provided with a limiting sliding groove which is staggered with the clamping branch chain, the inner part of the bearing cylinder is sequentially provided with the adjusting air bag and the lifting circular plate from bottom to top, the outer side of the lifting circular plate is provided with a limiting bulge positioned in the limiting sliding groove, the middle part of the lifting circular plate is provided with a gear groove, the left side of the gear groove is provided with a motor groove, the rotating motor is arranged in the motor groove, the upper end of the lifting circular plate is positioned on the rotating motor, the driving gear circular groove is arranged on the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged in the gear groove in a rotating fit mode, adhesive soft rubber is arranged on the upper end face of the driven gear, a cylinder groove is formed in the middle of the driven gear, and a material pushing cylinder is arranged in the cylinder groove;
when the industrial instrument production and assembly device is adopted to assemble industrial instruments, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, material assembly: assembling the internal components of the industrial instrument inside a fixed shell of the industrial instrument;
s2, device check: before starting the industrial instrument production and assembly device, the device is checked before operation;
s3, placing materials: placing the industrial instrument assembled in the step S at the upper end of the supporting mechanism at the upper end of the right side of the transmission mechanism, driving the industrial instrument to move intermittently leftwards through the transmission mechanism, and placing the transparent shell of the industrial instrument at the lower end of the middle part of the pressing mechanism;
s4, clamping the shell: when the industrial instrument and meter assembled in the step S moves to the position right below the pressing mechanism along with the transmission mechanism, the pressing mechanism drives the transparent shell of the industrial instrument and meter to downwards clamp with the fixed shell of the industrial instrument and meter;
s5, taking out materials: after the industrial instruments and meters are assembled, the transmission mechanism drives the transmission mechanism to transmit, and finally the industrial instruments and meters are taken out from the left side of the upper end of the transmission mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises supporting side plates, transmission rollers, transmission belts, a bearing plate, a transmission motor, connecting side strips and connecting middle strips, the supporting side plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the base in a front-back mode, the transmission rollers are symmetrically arranged between the supporting side plates in a left-right mode through rotating fit, the transmission rollers are connected through the transmission belts, the bearing plate is arranged on the inner side of the transmission belts between the supporting side plates, the transmission motor is arranged at the front end of the transmission roller on the right side of the supporting side plates and penetrates through the supporting side plates, the transmission motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the base through a motor base, the connecting side strips are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the transmission belts in a front-back mode, the connecting middle strips are arranged between the connecting side strips in a rotating fit mode through pin shafts, and the connecting middle strips are connected with the bearing cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping branched chain comprises a reset pressure spring rod, clamping arc plates and balls, arc grooves which are staggered with the limiting sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the bearing cylinder, the reset pressure spring rod is arranged on the side wall of each arc groove, the clamping arc plates are arranged on the sides, close to the driven gear, of the reset pressure spring rods, and the balls are uniformly arranged on one side faces, close to the driven gear, of the clamping arc plates through rotating fit.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting branched chain comprises a mounting side plate, a spring cylinder, an elastic pressure spring and a limiting rod, a semicircular groove is formed in the upper side of the front end of the bearing cylinder, the mounting side plate is arranged on the front side, located on the front side of the semicircular groove, of the front end of the bearing cylinder, the spring cylinder is arranged on the inner side, located on the semicircular groove, of the rear side surface of the mounting side plate, the spring cylinder is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the rear end and a hollow interior, the elastic pressure spring and the limiting rod are sequentially arranged in the spring cylinder from front to back, and the rear end of the limiting rod is of a triangular structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a support frame, a pressing cylinder, a driven connecting plate, a rotating gear, a lifting rod, a driving branch chain, a limiting round block, a pressing round plate and a vacuum chuck, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of a base is provided with a 21274, the support frame is of a shape structure, the middle part of the upper end of the support frame is provided with a round through hole, the rear side of the upper end of the support frame is provided with a cylinder through groove, the pressing cylinder is arranged in the cylinder through groove, the upper end of the pressing cylinder is provided with the driven connecting plate, the lower end of the driven connecting plate is provided with the rotating gear in a rotating fit manner, the lower end of the rotating gear is provided with the lifting rod positioned in the round through hole, the outer side surface of the lifting rod is attached to the inner wall of the round through hole, the upper end of the support frame is provided, the upper side wall of the circular groove is provided with a vacuum chuck.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving branched chain comprises a driving motor, a mounting frame and a gear column, wherein a motor circular groove is formed in the upper end of the support frame, which is positioned in front of the lifting rod, a driving motor is arranged in the motor circular groove, a mounting frame of a shape structure is arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, which is positioned above the driving motor, a gear column meshed with a rotating gear is arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame in a rotating fit manner, and the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting frame to be connected with the gear column.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end face of the bearing cylinder is symmetrically provided with bearing strips in left and right directions; when the bearing cylinder is located at the upper end of the transmission belt, the bearing strips can bear the left side and the right side of the lower end of the bearing cylinder, so that the bearing cylinder can stably bear industrial instruments and meters.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner side of the upper end of the supporting frame is symmetrically provided with reinforcing blocks in front and back; during specific work, the reinforcing blocks can increase the stability of the supporting frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can solve the following problems in the process of assembling industrial instruments and meters in the prior art: a. the transparent housing and the fixed housing of the industrial instrument usually need to be manually adjusted after being placed so as to be aligned, however, the process of manually adjusting the alignment reduces the efficiency of assembling the industrial instrument; b. the manual mode is usually difficult to accurately adjust the alignment degree between the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument, so that the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument which are not accurately aligned are easily damaged in the clamping assembly process, and the effect of butt joint assembly between the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument is reduced;
the supporting mechanism and the pressing mechanism can adjust and align the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument without manually adjusting the transparent shell and the fixed shell, so that the efficiency of assembling the industrial instrument is improved;
the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument can be accurately adjusted through the limiting branched chain, so that damage caused by the fact that the transparent shell and the fixed shell of the industrial instrument cannot be accurately aligned can be avoided, and the efficiency of assembling the industrial instrument is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure between the base, transport mechanism and support bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the present invention support mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the racking mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the spring cartridge, the elastic compression spring and the limiting rod of the invention.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a transport mechanism; 3. a support mechanism; 4. a pressing mechanism; 21. supporting the side plates; 22. a driving roller; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a support plate; 25. a drive motor; 26. connecting the side strips; 27. connecting the middle bars; 31. a bearing cylinder; 32. clamping the branched chain; 33. a limiting branched chain; 34. adjusting the air bag; 35. a lifting circular plate; 36. rotating the motor; 37. a driving gear; 38. a driven gear; 39. gluing the material soft rubber; 310. a material pushing cylinder; 311. a support strip; 321. a reset pressure spring rod; 322. clamping the arc plate; 323. a ball bearing; 331. installing a side plate; 332. a spring case; 333. an elastic pressure spring; 334. a limiting rod; 41. a support frame; 42. pressing a cylinder; 43. a driven connecting plate; 44. a rotating gear; 45. a lifting rod; 46. a drive branch; 47. a limiting round block; 48. pressing the circular plate; 49. a vacuum chuck; 410. a reinforcing block; 461. a drive motor; 462. a mounting frame; 463. a gear column.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a method for producing and assembling an industrial instrument, which uses an industrial instrument production and assembly device comprising a base 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 3 and a pressing mechanism 4, wherein the transmission mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, the supporting mechanism 3 is uniformly arranged outside the transmission mechanism 2, and the pressing mechanism 4 is arranged above the transmission mechanism 2 in the middle of the upper end surface of the base 1;
when the industrial instrument fixing mechanism works, firstly, an industrial instrument fixing shell assembled with an internal component is placed inside a supporting mechanism 3 at the upper end of the right side of a transmission mechanism 2, then the supporting mechanism 3 can drive the industrial instrument fixing shell to rotate and align, so that one side with a semicircular notch on the industrial instrument fixing shell can face to the front, then the industrial instrument transparent shell is placed at the lower end of the middle part of a pressing mechanism 4, then the pressing mechanism 4 can drive the industrial instrument transparent shell to rotate, so that one side with the semicircular notch on the industrial instrument transparent shell can also face to the front, then the transmission mechanism 2 can drive the industrial instrument positioned in the supporting mechanism 3 to intermittently move leftwards, and when the industrial instrument in the supporting mechanism 3 moves to the position under the industrial instrument transparent shell, the pressing mechanism 4 can drive the industrial instrument transparent shell to move downwards, the shells of the industrial instruments can be clamped, then the transmission mechanism 2 drives the assembled industrial instruments to move leftwards to separate from the pressing mechanism 4, and finally the industrial instruments are taken out upwards from the bearing mechanism 3 on the left side of the upper end of the transmission mechanism 2; can drive industrial instrument casing through bearing mechanism 3 and pressing mechanism 4 and rotate the counterpoint to make can accurate quick joint between the casing of industrial instrument, thereby improved effect and the efficiency of assembling industrial instrument.
The conveying mechanism 2 comprises supporting side plates 21, transmission rollers 22, a transmission belt 23, a supporting plate 24, a transmission motor 25, connecting side strips 26 and connecting middle strips 27, the supporting side plates 21 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the base 1 in a front-back mode, the transmission rollers 22 are symmetrically arranged between the supporting side plates 21 in a left-right mode through rotating fit, the transmission rollers 22 are connected through the transmission belt 23, the supporting plate 24 is arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt 23 between the supporting side plates 21, the transmission motor 25 is arranged at the front end of the transmission roller 22 on the right side of the supporting side plates 21 and penetrates through the supporting side plates 21, the transmission motor 25 is arranged on the upper end face of the base 1 through a motor base, the connecting side strips 26 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the outer side face of the transmission belt 23 in the front-back mode, the connecting middle strips 27 are arranged between the connecting side strips 26 in the rotating fit mode through pin shafts, and the connecting middle strips 27 are connected with the supporting mechanism 3;
during specific work, the transmission mechanism 2 can drive the industrial instrument to move leftwards intermittently; after placing industrial instrument and meter in bearing mechanism 3 of transmission band 23 right side upper end, transmission motor 25 output shaft is rotatory to drive driving roller 22 and transmission band 23 and rotate, make transmission band 23 can drive bearing mechanism 3 that is located its upper end and move left, after industrial instrument and meter in bearing mechanism 3 moves under pressing mechanism 4, transmission motor 25 output shaft will no longer rotate, make pressing mechanism 4 can drive the transparent casing of industrial instrument and meter and can carry out the joint downwards and between the fixed casing of industrial instrument and meter, and when bearing mechanism 3 is located the cambered surface of transmission mechanism 2, bearing mechanism 3 can be connected with transmission band 23 through connecting median 27.
The bearing mechanism 3 comprises a bearing cylinder 31, a clamping branch chain 32, a limiting branch chain 33, an adjusting air bag 34, a lifting circular plate 35, a rotating motor 36, a driving gear 37, a driven gear 38, adhesive soft rubber 39 and a material pushing cylinder 310, wherein the bearing cylinder 31 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the transmission mechanism 2, the bearing cylinder 31 is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, the clamping branch chain 32 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 31, the front side of the bearing cylinder 31 is provided with the limiting branch chain 33, the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 31 is uniformly provided with a limiting sliding groove which is staggered with the clamping branch chain 32, the adjusting air bag 34 and the lifting circular plate 35 are sequentially arranged in the bearing cylinder 31 from bottom to top, the outer side of the lifting circular plate 35 is provided with a limiting bulge positioned in the limiting sliding groove, the middle part of the lifting circular plate 35 is provided with a gear groove, the left side of the gear groove is provided with a motor groove, and the rotating motor 36 is arranged in the motor groove, a gear circular groove is formed in the upper end of the lifting circular plate 35, located on the upper side of the rotating motor 36, the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 36 penetrates through the lifting circular plate 35, located in the gear circular groove, and is internally provided with a driving gear 37, a driven gear 38 meshed with the driving gear 37 is arranged in the gear groove in a rotating fit mode, adhesive soft rubber 39 is arranged on the upper end face of the driven gear 38, an air cylinder groove is formed in the middle of the driven gear 38, and a material pushing air cylinder 310 is arranged in the air cylinder groove;
during specific work, the supporting mechanism 3 can support and rotatably adjust the industrial instruments and meters; when the industrial instrument fixing shell with the internal components is placed in the bearing cylinder 31 at the upper end of the right side of the transmission mechanism 2, the adhesive soft rubber 39 can adhere the industrial instrument fixing shell, the clamping branched chain 32 can clamp the industrial instrument fixing shell, at the moment, an external air pump of the adjusting air bag 34 can inflate or deflate the adjusting air bag 34 according to the height of the industrial instrument fixing shell, so that the industrial instrument fixing shell can be at a proper height, then the output shaft of the rotating motor 36 rotates and can drive the driven gear 38 to rotate through the driving gear 37, the driven gear 38 can drive the industrial instrument to rotate through the adhesive soft rubber 39 when rotating, when one side of the semicircular gap on the industrial instrument rotates forwards, the limiting branched chain 33 can limit the industrial instrument fixing shell, when the industrial instrument is assembled, the material pushing cylinder 310 can push the industrial instrument and meter to move upwards to enable the industrial instrument and meter to be separated from the adhesive soft glue 39, so that the industrial instrument and meter can be conveniently taken out upwards.
The bearing strips 311 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end surface of the bearing cylinder 31; during specific work, when the bearing cylinder 31 is located on the upper end of the conveying belt 23, the bearing strips 311 can bear the left side and the right side of the lower end of the bearing cylinder 31, so that the bearing cylinder 31 can stably bear industrial instruments and meters.
The clamping branched chain 32 comprises a reset pressure spring rod 321, a clamping arc plate 322 and balls 323, arc grooves which are staggered with the limiting sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 31, the reset pressure spring rod 321 is arranged on the side wall of each arc groove, the clamping arc plate 322 is arranged on one side, close to the driven gear 38, of each reset pressure spring rod 321, and the balls 323 are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the driven gear 38, of each clamping arc plate 322 in a rotating fit manner; during specific work, centre gripping branched chain 32 can carry out the centre gripping to industrial instrument and meter, place industrial instrument and meter after sizing flexible glue 39 upper ends, centre gripping arc plate 322 can inwards support tightly under the effect of pressure spring pole 321 that resets, can increase the stability that industrial instrument and meter was placed through supporting tightly industrial instrument and meter, thereby can avoid carrying out the in-process of joint downwards with the transparent casing of industrial instrument and meter, because of the fixed casing of industrial instrument and meter takes place the displacement and reduce the effect of equipment, and when driven gear 38 drives industrial instrument and meter and rotates, ball 323 can reduce the frictional force between industrial instrument and meter and the centre gripping arc plate 322.
The limiting branched chain 33 comprises an installation side plate 331, a spring cylinder 332, an elastic pressure spring 333 and a limiting rod 334, a semicircular groove is formed in the upper side of the front end of the bearing cylinder 31, the installation side plate 331 is arranged on the front side, located on the front side of the semicircular groove, of the front end of the bearing cylinder 31, the spring cylinder 332 is arranged on the inner side, located on the semicircular groove, of the rear side face of the installation side plate 331, the spring cylinder 332 is of a cylindrical structure with a hollow inner opening at the rear end, the elastic pressure spring 333 and the limiting rod 334 are sequentially arranged in the spring cylinder 332 from front to back, and the rear end of the limiting rod 334 is of a triangular structure; during specific work, the limiting branched chain 33 can limit the industrial instruments; when one side that has the semicircular groove on the industrial instrument and meter rotates to bearing cylinder 31 front side, gag lever post 334 can insert the semicircular groove on the industrial instrument and meter under the effect of elastic pressure spring 333 in to can be spacing to the industrial instrument and meter, can increase the casing precision of equipment through spacing to the industrial instrument and meter.
The pressing mechanism 4 comprises a support frame 41, a pressing cylinder 42, a driven connecting plate 43, a rotating gear 44, a lifting rod 45, a driving branch chain 46, a limiting round block 47, a pressing round plate 48 and a vacuum chuck 49, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a pir 44, the support frame 41 with a shape structure is provided with a round through hole at the middle part of the upper end of the support frame 41, a cylinder through groove is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the support frame 41, the pressing cylinder 42 is arranged in the cylinder through groove, the driven connecting plate 43 is arranged at the upper end of the pressing cylinder 42, the rotating gear 44 is arranged at the lower end of the driven connecting plate 43 in a rotating fit manner, the lifting rod 45 positioned in the round through hole is arranged at the lower end of the rotating gear 44, the outer side surface of the lifting rod 45 is attached to the inner wall of the round through hole, the driving branch chain 46 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 41 positioned at the front side of the lifting rod 45, the lower end of the lifting rod 45 passes through hole and is provided with the pressing round block 47, the pressing circular plate 48 is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the bearing cylinder 31 at the lower end, and the upper side wall of the circular groove is provided with a vacuum chuck 49;
during specific work, the pressing mechanism 4 can drive the industrial instruments to rotate and adjust and drive the industrial instruments to press downwards; after placing industrial instrument and meter in the circular recess of pressfitting plectane 48 lower extreme back, vacuum chuck 49 can adsorb it, and the circular recess can carry on spacingly to industrial instrument and meter, then drive branch chain 46 can drive lifter 45 through rotating gear 44, spacing round piece 47, pressfitting plectane 48, vacuum chuck 49 and the transparent casing of industrial instrument and meter rotate, when one side that industrial instrument and meter has semicircular groove rotates to dead ahead, drive branch chain 46 will no longer drive rotating gear 44 and rotate, when the industrial instrument and meter in the supporting mechanism 3 moved to under the pressfitting plectane 48, pressfitting cylinder 42 can drive the transparent casing of industrial instrument and meter downwards through driven even board 43 is indirect, make and can accomplish the joint between the casing of industrial instrument and meter.
Reinforcing blocks 410 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the inner side of the upper end of the supporting frame 41; in particular, the reinforcing block 410 can increase the stability of the supporting frame 41 during operation.
The driving branched chain 46 comprises a driving motor 461, a mounting frame 462 and a gear column 463, wherein a motor circular groove is formed in the upper end of the support frame 41 and positioned in front of the lifting rod 45, the driving motor 461 is arranged in the motor circular groove, a gear column 463 meshed with the rotating gear 44 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame 41 and positioned above the driving motor 461 in a rotating fit manner, the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor 461 penetrates through the mounting frame 462 to be connected with the gear column 463; during specific work, the driving branched chain 46 can drive the driven gear 38 to rotate; when the driven gear 38 needs to be driven to rotate, the output shaft of the driving motor 461 rotates to drive the gear pillar 463 to rotate, the mounting rack 462 can drive the gear pillar 463 to stably rotate, and the gear pillar 463 can drive the driven gear 38 to rotate in a meshed mode when rotating.
When the industrial instrument production and assembly device is adopted to assemble industrial instruments, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, material assembly: assembling the internal components of the industrial instrument inside a fixed shell of the industrial instrument;
s2, device check: before starting the industrial instrument production and assembly device, the device is checked before operation;
s3, placing materials: placing the industrial instrument assembled in the step S1 at the upper end of the supporting mechanism 3 at the upper end of the right side of the transmission mechanism 2, then driving the industrial instrument to intermittently move leftwards through the transmission mechanism 2, and then placing the transparent shell of the industrial instrument at the lower end of the middle part of the pressing mechanism 4;
s4, clamping the shell: when the industrial instrument and meter assembled in the step S1 moves to the position right below the pressing mechanism 4 along with the transmission mechanism 2, the pressing mechanism 4 drives the transparent shell of the industrial instrument and meter to be downwards clamped with the fixed shell of the industrial instrument and meter;
s5, taking out materials: after the industrial instruments and meters are assembled, the transmission mechanism 2 drives the transmission mechanism to transmit, and finally the industrial instruments and meters are taken out from the left side of the upper end of the transmission mechanism 2.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an industrial instrument production equipment method, this industrial instrument production equipment method adopts following industrial instrument production equipment device, and this industrial instrument production equipment device includes base (1), transmission device (2), bearing mechanism (3) and pressing mechanism (4), its characterized in that: be provided with on base (1) the up end transmission device (2), evenly be provided with bearing mechanism (3) in transmission device (2) the outside, base (1) up end middle part is located transmission device (2) top and is provided with pressing mechanism (4), wherein:
the bearing mechanism (3) comprises a bearing cylinder (31), a clamping branched chain (32), a limiting branched chain (33), an adjusting air bag (34), a lifting circular plate (35), a rotating motor (36), a driving gear (37), a driven gear (38), a bonding soft rubber (39) and a material pushing cylinder (310), the bearing cylinder (31) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the transmission mechanism (2), the bearing cylinder (31) is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end and a hollow inner part, the clamping branched chain (32) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the bearing cylinder (31), the limiting branched chain (33) is arranged on the front side of the bearing cylinder (31), the limiting sliding grooves which are staggered with the clamping branched chain (32) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the bearing cylinder (31), the adjusting air bag (34) and the lifting circular plate (35) are sequentially arranged from bottom to top in the bearing cylinder (31), and a limiting bulge positioned in the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the lifting circular plate (35), a gear groove is formed in the middle of the lifting circular plate (35), a motor groove is formed in the left side of the gear groove, a rotating motor (36) is arranged in the motor groove, a gear circular groove is formed in the upper end of the lifting circular plate (35) and located on the upper side of the rotating motor (36), a driving gear (37) is arranged in the gear circular groove and penetrates through the lifting circular plate (35) at the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (36), a driven gear (38) meshed with the driving gear (37) is arranged in the gear groove in a rotating fit mode, a bonding soft glue (39) is arranged on the upper end face of the driven gear (38), a cylinder groove is formed in the middle of the driven gear (38), and a material pushing cylinder (310) is arranged in the cylinder groove;
when the industrial instrument production and assembly device is adopted to assemble industrial instruments, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, material assembly: assembling the internal components of the industrial instrument inside a fixed shell of the industrial instrument;
s2, device check: before starting the industrial instrument production and assembly device, the device is checked before operation;
s3, placing materials: placing the industrial instrument assembled in the step S1 at the upper end of the supporting mechanism (3) at the upper end of the right side of the transmission mechanism (2), driving the industrial instrument to intermittently move leftwards through the transmission mechanism (2), and placing the transparent shell of the industrial instrument at the lower end of the middle part of the pressing mechanism (4);
s4, clamping the shell: when the industrial instrument and meter assembled in the step S1 moves to the position right below the pressing mechanism (4) along with the transmission mechanism (2), the pressing mechanism (4) drives the transparent shell of the industrial instrument and meter to downwards clamp with the fixed shell of the industrial instrument and meter;
s5, taking out materials: after the industrial instruments and meters are assembled, the transmission mechanism (2) drives the left side of the transmission mechanism to transmit, and finally the industrial instruments and meters are taken out from the left side of the upper end of the transmission mechanism (2).
2. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises supporting side plates (21), transmission rollers (22), transmission belts (23), bearing plates (24), transmission motors (25), connecting side strips (26) and connecting middle strips (27), the supporting side plates (21) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the base (1) from front to back, the transmission rollers (22) are symmetrically arranged between the supporting side plates (21) from left to right through rotating fit, the transmission rollers (22) are connected with each other through the transmission belts (23), the bearing plates (24) are arranged on the inner sides of the transmission belts (23) between the supporting side plates (21), the transmission motors (25) are arranged at the front ends of the transmission rollers (22) on the right side through the supporting side plates (21), the transmission motors (25) are installed on the upper end face of the base (1) through motor seats, the connecting side strips (26) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side faces of the transmission belts (23) from front to back uniformly, the connecting middle strips (27) are arranged between the connecting side strips (26) through pin shafts in a rotating fit manner, the connecting middle bar (27) is connected with the bearing cylinder (31).
3. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: the clamping branch chain (32) comprises a reset pressure spring rod (321), a clamping arc plate (322) and balls (323), arc grooves which are arranged in a staggered mode with the limiting sliding grooves are evenly formed in the inner wall of the bearing cylinder (31), the reset pressure spring rod (321) is arranged on the side wall of each arc groove, the clamping arc plate (322) is arranged on one side, close to the driven gear (38), of the reset pressure spring rod (321), and the balls (323) are evenly arranged on one side, close to the driven gear (38), of the clamping arc plate (322) through rotating fit.
4. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: spacing branch (33) including installation curb plate (331), spring barrel (332), elasticity pressure spring (333) and gag lever post (334), bearing barrel (31) front end upside is opened and is equipped with the semicircular groove, bearing barrel's (31) front end is located the semicircular groove front side and is provided with installation curb plate (331), it is provided with spring barrel (332) to lie in semicircular groove inboard on the trailing flank of installation curb plate (331), spring barrel (332) are the inside hollow cylindrical structure of rear end opening, spring barrel (332) inside from the past backward sets gradually elasticity pressure spring (333) and gag lever post (334), gag lever post (334) rear end is the triangle-shaped structure.
5. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (41), a pressing cylinder (42), a driven connecting plate (43), a rotating gear (44), a lifting rod (45), a driving branched chain (46), a limiting round block (47), a pressing round plate (48) and a vacuum chuck (49), wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a support frame (41) with a shape structure, the middle part of the upper end of the support frame (41) is provided with a round through hole, the rear side of the upper end of the support frame (41) is provided with a cylinder through groove, the inside of the cylinder through groove is provided with the pressing cylinder (42), the upper end of the pressing cylinder (42) is provided with the driven connecting plate (43), the lower end of the driven connecting plate (43) is provided with the rotating gear (44) through rotating fit, the lower end of the rotating gear (44) is provided with the lifting rod (45) positioned in the round through hole, the outer side surface of the lifting rod (45) is attached to the inner wall of the round through hole, the upper end of the support frame (41) is provided with the driving branched chain (46) positioned at the front side of the lifting rod (45), the lower end of the lifting rod (45) penetrates through the circular through hole and is provided with a pressing circular plate (48) through a limiting circular block (47), the pressing circular plate (48) is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the bearing cylinder (31) at the lower end, and a vacuum suction cup (49) is arranged on the upper side wall of the circular groove.
6. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: drive branch chain (46) include driving motor (461), mounting bracket (462) and gear post (463), support frame (41) upper end is located lifter (45) front side and has opened and is equipped with the motor circle groove, be provided with driving motor (461) in the motor circle groove, it is provided with above driving motor (461) on support frame (41) up end, mounting bracket (462) of shape structure, be provided with gear post (463) with rotating gear (44) engaged with through normal running fit between the upper and lower end of mounting bracket (462), driving motor (461) output shaft upper end is passed mounting bracket (462) and is connected with gear post (463).
7. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: and the lower end surface of the bearing cylinder (31) is symmetrically provided with bearing strips (311) in the left and right direction.
8. The industrial instrument production and assembly method of claim 1, wherein: reinforcing blocks (410) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the inner side of the upper end of the support frame (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110595723.0A CN113211053A (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Industrial instrument production and assembly method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110595723.0A CN113211053A (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Industrial instrument production and assembly method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113211053A true CN113211053A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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ID=77099726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110595723.0A Withdrawn CN113211053A (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Industrial instrument production and assembly method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113211053A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114434133A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-06 | 济宁市计量测试所 | Automatic assembling platform and assembling method for metering and detecting instrument |
-
2021
- 2021-05-29 CN CN202110595723.0A patent/CN113211053A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114434133A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-06 | 济宁市计量测试所 | Automatic assembling platform and assembling method for metering and detecting instrument |
| CN114434133B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-03-10 | 济宁市计量测试所 | Automatic assembling platform and assembling method for metering and detecting instrument |
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Application publication date: 20210806 |
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