CN113203040A - Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage - Google Patents

Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113203040A
CN113203040A CN202110669632.7A CN202110669632A CN113203040A CN 113203040 A CN113203040 A CN 113203040A CN 202110669632 A CN202110669632 A CN 202110669632A CN 113203040 A CN113203040 A CN 113203040A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
hydrogen
hydrogen storage
side wall
heat exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110669632.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113203040B (en
Inventor
徐皓
潘复生
刘江
陈玉安
周世明
冉磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University
Original Assignee
Chongqing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University filed Critical Chongqing University
Priority to CN202110669632.7A priority Critical patent/CN113203040B/en
Publication of CN113203040A publication Critical patent/CN113203040A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113203040B publication Critical patent/CN113203040B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F17C11/005Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F17C13/084Mounting arrangements for vessels for small-sized storage vessels, e.g. compressed gas cylinders or bottles, disposable gas vessels, vessels adapted for automotive use
    • F17C13/085Mounting arrangements for vessels for small-sized storage vessels, e.g. compressed gas cylinders or bottles, disposable gas vessels, vessels adapted for automotive use on wheels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/45Hydrogen technologies in production processes

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage, which comprises a tank body, wherein a heat exchange box is fixed at the bottom of the tank body, a base is fixed at the bottom of the heat exchange box, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged in the heat exchange box, a walking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base, a pressure relief box is fixed on the side wall of the tank body, a plurality of hydrogen absorption pipes are fixedly penetrated through the side wall of the tank body, an air supplement pipe is inserted through the side wall of each hydrogen absorption pipe, and a propulsion temperature control mechanism is arranged on each hydrogen absorption pipe. Has the advantages that: through setting up a plurality of hydrogen pipes of inhaling, the volume increase that the hydrogen process of inhaling accompanies will extrude the slider, makes it promote the depression bar and removes and give way to make the pressure that volume change process produced controllable, inhale the effective distribution of hydrogen pipe, make actual pressure can evenly distributed, thereby effectively avoid jar body atress uneven, can avoid inhaling the hydrogen material and produce stress concentration and cause jar body damage in inhaling the hydrogen inflation process.

Description

Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen storage, in particular to a solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage.
Background
The hydrogen energy is taken as clean and efficient secondary energy, which is highly valued and widely researched by people, and the practical hydrogen storage modes mainly comprise three types: high pressure gaseous hydrogen storage, low temperature liquid hydrogen storage tanks, and solid state hydrogen storage based on hydrogen storage materials;
the solid-state hydrogen storage technology is characterized in that hydrogen is stored by utilizing the reaction of hydrogen and hydrogen storage materials, compared with other hydrogen storage modes, the solid-state hydrogen storage technology has the advantages of high hydrogen storage density, low pressure, good safety, high hydrogen purity and the like, and is an important direction for the development of the hydrogen storage technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of stress concentration and incapability of recycling energy in the prior art, and provides a solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage, includes a jar body, the bottom of the jar body is fixed with the heat transfer case, the bottom of heat transfer case is fixed with the base, the inside heat transfer mechanism that is equipped with of heat transfer case, the base bottom is equipped with running gear, the lateral wall of the jar body is fixed with the pressure release case, the lateral wall of the jar body runs through and is fixed with a plurality of hydrogen absorption pipes, every the lateral wall of hydrogen absorption pipe all runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the air supplement pipe, every all be equipped with on the hydrogen absorption pipe and impel accuse temperature mechanism, the lateral wall of the jar body has the closing plate through the bolt fastening, the inside of pressure release case is equipped with pressure release cooling mechanism, the lateral wall of the jar body has been seted up two and has been shifted the chamber, the inside in shifting chamber is equipped with heat transfer mechanism, the upper end of the jar body is fixed with the inflation inlet.
In the solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage, the propulsion temperature control mechanism comprises a slider which is connected with the inner wall of the hydrogen absorption tube in a sealing and sliding manner, a pressure rod is fixed on the side wall of the slider, a water cooling tube and an evaporation tube are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the hydrogen absorption tube, a water collecting tube is fixed on the side wall of the water cooling tube in a penetrating manner, and a gas collecting tube is fixed on the side wall of the evaporation tube in a penetrating manner.
In foretell be used for magnesium base hydrogen storage's solid-state hydrogen storage tank, pressure release cooling mechanism include with the sealed sliding connection's of pressure release incasement wall push pedal, the push pedal is connected with reset spring with pressure release incasement wall jointly, every the depression bar all is fixed mutually with the push pedal, every the lateral wall of water-cooled tube all runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the raceway, every the raceway all runs through sealed sliding connection with the push pedal.
In the solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage, the heat transfer mechanism comprises a transfer pipe fixed on the inner wall of the transfer cavity, a generator is fixed on the inner wall of the transfer cavity, and a main shaft of the generator penetrates through the transfer pipe and is fixed with a rotating blade.
In foretell be used for magnesium-based hydrogen storage's solid-state hydrogen storage tank, heat transfer mechanism is including being fixed in the baffle of heat transfer incasement wall, the lateral wall of baffle runs through and is fixed with the heating rod, the transfer pipe runs through the heat transfer incasement portion and communicates with the heat transfer incasement portion.
In foretell be used for magnesium-based hydrogen storage's solid-state hydrogen storage tank, running gear is including being fixed in the motor of base bottom, the motor is double-end servo motor, two output shafts of motor all are fixed with the pivot, two the tip of pivot all runs through the lateral wall of base and is fixed with the gyro wheel, the lateral wall of base is fixed with the battery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the hydrogen absorption device, the air supplementing pipe is arranged, hydrogen enters the tank body and then passes through the hydrogen absorption pipe to react with the hydrogen absorption material in the hydrogen absorption pipe, so that the hydrogen is absorbed and stored, and meanwhile, part of the hydrogen directly enters the center of the hydrogen absorption pipe through the air supplementing pipe, so that the hydrogen absorption material in the hydrogen absorption pipe can rapidly store the hydrogen, and the hydrogen absorption efficiency is improved;
2. according to the invention, the plurality of hydrogen absorption pipes are arranged, so that the sliding block is extruded when the volume is increased in the hydrogen absorption process, the sliding block is pushed to push the pressing rod to move and yield, the pressure generated in the volume change process is controllable, the hydrogen absorption pipes are effectively distributed, the actual pressure is uniformly distributed, the uneven stress on the tank body is effectively avoided, and the damage to the tank body caused by the stress concentration of the hydrogen absorption material in the hydrogen absorption expansion process can be avoided;
3. according to the invention, by arranging the pressure rod, in the expansion process caused by hydrogen absorption, the push plate is pushed by the pressure rod to move, and the return spring is caused to continuously contract, so that the pressure borne by the push plate is continuously increased, the pressure borne by the pressure rod is constantly changed, and the constantly changed pressure constantly generates electric energy, so that the electric energy is stored in the battery, the subsequent utilization is facilitated, the capacity is effectively converted, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved;
4. in the invention, when the gasified dichloromethane and the heat-absorbed cooling liquid flow through the transfer pipe, the gasified dichloromethane and the heat-absorbed cooling liquid impact the corresponding rotating blades, so that a main shaft of the generator is driven to rotate, further the energy conversion is realized, the heat energy is converted into kinetic energy and then converted into electric energy to be stored, the subsequent utilization is facilitated, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved;
5. in the invention, in the processes of hydrogen absorption and hydrogen desorption, the heat transfer is carried out comprehensively, and the heat accumulation can not occur, so that the hydrogen absorption material in the processes of hydrogen absorption and hydrogen desorption is uniformly changed, the risk of stress concentration is reduced, the hydrogen absorption material can not be damaged, the integral use cost is reduced, the integral safety is improved, the heat absorption and release processes and the hydrogen conversion process are carried out synchronously, the integral cooperativity is better, and the heat transfer is more timely and effective;
6. in the invention, the motor is powered by the battery, so that the roller is driven to rotate, the whole device can conveniently move, the tank body can be assisted in the carrying and moving process, the electric energy of the battery is recovered from the energy in the hydrogen absorbing and releasing process, and the energy can be effectively utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along direction A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a transfer chamber in a solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a hydrogen absorption tube portion of a solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 pressure relief box, 3 hydrogen absorption tube, 4 sealing plate, 5 air supplement tube, 6 transfer cavity, 7 heat exchange box, 8 base, 9 reset spring, 10 push plate, 11 slide block, 12 pressure bar, 13 water cooling tube, 14 water delivery tube, 15 water collection tube, 16 evaporation tube, 17 gas collection tube, 18 transfer tube, 19 generator, 20 rotating blade, 21 charging port, 22 baffle, 23 heating rod, 24 motor, 25 rotating shaft, 26 roller and 27 battery.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage comprises a tank body 1, a heat exchange box 7 is fixed at the bottom of the tank body 1, a base 8 is fixed at the bottom of the heat exchange box 7, a heat exchange mechanism is arranged inside the heat exchange box 7, a walking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base 8, a pressure relief box 2 is fixed at the side wall of the tank body 1, a plurality of hydrogen absorption tubes 3 are fixedly penetrated through the side wall of the tank body 1, an air supplement tube 5 is inserted through the side wall of each hydrogen absorption tube 3, a plurality of pores are arranged on the surfaces of the hydrogen absorption tubes 3 and the air supplement tube 5 or are directly made of air-permeable materials, hydrogen can directly penetrate through the side wall of the hydrogen absorption tube, a propulsion temperature control mechanism is arranged on each hydrogen absorption tube 3, a sealing plate 4 is fixed on the side wall of the tank body 1 through bolts, a cooling mechanism is arranged inside the pressure relief box 2, two transfer cavities 6 are arranged on the side wall of the tank body 1, a heat transfer mechanism is arranged inside the transfer cavities 6, an air charging port 21 is fixed at the upper end of the tank body 1.
The propulsion temperature control mechanism comprises a slide block 11 which is connected with the inner wall of a hydrogen absorption tube 3 in a sealing and sliding mode, a pressure rod 12 is fixed on the side wall of the slide block 11, water cooling tubes 13 and evaporation tubes 16 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the hydrogen absorption tube 3, water collecting tubes 15 penetrate through and are fixed on the side wall of each water cooling tube 13, every water collecting tube 15 is communicated with two adjacent water cooling tubes 13, a gas collecting tube 17 penetrates through and is fixed on the side wall of each evaporation tube 16, the gas collecting tubes 17 and the water collecting tubes 15 are arranged in the same mode, and dichloromethane solution filled in the evaporation tubes 16 is used for rapid heat absorption.
Pressure release cooling mechanism include with 2 inner wall sealing sliding connection's of pressure release case push pedal 10, push pedal 10 is connected with reset spring 9 with 2 inner walls of pressure release case jointly, every depression bar 12 all is fixed mutually with push pedal 10, the lateral wall of every water-cooled tube 13 all runs through to be inserted and is equipped with raceway 14, every raceway 14 all runs through sealing sliding connection with push pedal 10, 2 inside packings of pressure release case have the coolant liquid, push pedal 10 removes and flows the entering raceway 14 with the extrusion coolant liquid.
The heat transfer mechanism comprises a transfer pipe 18 fixed on the inner wall of a transfer cavity 6, a water collecting pipe 15 and a gas collecting pipe 17 at the most edge are directly inserted into the corresponding transfer pipe 18, a generator 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the transfer cavity 6, a main shaft of the generator 19 penetrates through the transfer pipe 18 and is fixed with a rotating blade 20, electric energy of the generator 19 is stored, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a partition plate 22 fixed on the inner wall of a heat exchange box 7, a heating rod 23 penetrates through the side wall of the partition plate 22, the transfer pipe 18 penetrates through the top of the heat exchange box 7 and is communicated with the inside of the heat exchange box 7, the partition plate 22 divides the heat exchange box 7 into two parts, one part is filled with cooling liquid, the other part is filled with dichloromethane solution, and the heating rod 23 can heat the two parts at the same time.
Running gear is including being fixed in the motor 24 of base 8 bottom, motor 24 is double-end servo motor, two output shafts of motor 24 all are fixed with pivot 25, the tip of two pivot 25 all runs through the lateral wall of base 8 and is fixed with gyro wheel 26, the lateral wall of base 8 is fixed with battery 27, the electric energy that generator 19 produced will directly be stored to battery 27 in, motor 24 is supplied power by battery 27, thereby drive gyro wheel 26 and rotate, and then make the removal that whole device can be convenient, make jar body 1 can obtain supplementarily at the in-process that the transport removed, and the electric energy of battery 27 comes by the energy recovery of inhaling the hydrogen in-process, can effectual energy utilization.
In the invention, when hydrogen is required to be stored, hydrogen absorbing materials are put into each hydrogen absorbing pipe 3, then the sealing plate 4 is fixed by bolts, so that each hydrogen absorbing pipe 3 is sealed, then hydrogen is filled from the charging port 21, and the hydrogen enters the tank body 1 and then passes through the hydrogen absorbing pipe 3 to react with the hydrogen absorbing materials in the hydrogen absorbing pipe 3, so that the hydrogen is absorbed and stored, meanwhile, part of the hydrogen directly enters the central position of the hydrogen absorbing pipe 3 from the gas supplementing pipe 5, so that the hydrogen absorbing materials in the hydrogen absorbing pipe 3 can rapidly store the hydrogen, and the hydrogen absorbing efficiency is improved;
the dichloromethane solution in the evaporation tube 16 is heated by the heat release in the hydrogen absorption process, so that the heat in the hydrogen absorption process can be effectively diffused, and meanwhile, the volume in the hydrogen absorption process is increased, the slide block 11 is extruded and pushed to move and yield the press rod 12, so that the pressure generated in the volume change process is controllable, the damage to the tank body 1 caused by the stress concentration generated in the hydrogen absorption expansion process of the hydrogen absorption material can be avoided, the effective distribution of the hydrogen absorption tubes 3 enables the actual pressure to be uniformly distributed, and the uneven stress on the tank body 1 can be effectively avoided;
in the expansion process caused by hydrogen absorption, the push plate 10 is pushed by the pressure rod 12 to move, and the return spring 9 is caused to continuously contract, so that the pressure borne by the push plate 10 is continuously increased, and the pressure borne by the pressure rod 12 is constantly changed;
the cooling liquid in the pressure relief box 2 is extruded in the moving process of the push plate 10, so that the cooling liquid is pressed to enter the water conveying pipe 14 and then enter each water-cooling pipe 13 and then enter the corresponding transfer pipe 18, the cooling liquid continuously flows in the water-cooling pipes 13, and then the water-cooling pipes 13 can continuously absorb the heat generated in the hydrogen absorption process, so that the normal temperature in the tank body 1 in the hydrogen absorption process is ensured, the hydrogen absorption efficiency is improved, meanwhile, when the dichloromethane in the evaporation pipe 16 absorbs heat and reaches the gasification temperature, the dichloromethane is gasified to enter the corresponding transfer pipe 18, and the heat is rapidly dissipated through self gasification to achieve the purpose of cooling;
when the gasified dichloromethane and the heat-absorbed cooling liquid flow through the transfer pipe 18, the gasified dichloromethane and the heat-absorbed cooling liquid impact the corresponding rotating blade 20, so that a main shaft of the generator 19 is driven to rotate, further energy conversion is realized, heat energy is converted into kinetic energy and then converted into electric energy to be stored, the subsequent utilization is facilitated, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved;
the heat absorbed fluid enters the heat exchange box 7 to realize heat exchange with the external environment, and when hydrogen is required to be discharged, the heating rod 23 is activated to heat the cooled dichloromethane and the cooling liquid to raise the temperature thereof, the dichloromethane will be vaporized first and then returned to the evaporation tube 16 through the transfer tube 18, further transferring heat to the hydrogen absorption tube 3, so that the hydrogen absorption material in the hydrogen absorption tube 3 can release hydrogen, the hydrogen releasing process is accompanied with the reduction of volume, thereby the push plate 10 is reset gradually under the elastic force of the reset spring 9, and the cooling liquid is pumped by the sealing sliding of the push plate 10, so that the cooling liquid returns to the pressure relief tank 2 along the transfer pipe 18 and the water cooling pipe 13 under the action of pressure, and the cooling liquid is fully heated, therefore, the heat can be fully transferred to the hydrogen absorption material in the hydrogen absorption pipe 3 in the flowing process, so that the hydrogen discharging process can be smoothly carried out;
in the process of hydrogen absorption and hydrogen desorption, the heat transfer is carried out comprehensively at all times, and heat accumulation can not occur, so that the hydrogen absorption material is uniformly changed in the hydrogen absorption and hydrogen desorption processes, the risk of stress concentration is reduced, the hydrogen absorption material can not be damaged, the integral use cost is reduced, and the integral safety is also improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The solid hydrogen storage tank comprises a tank body (1) and is characterized in that a heat exchange box (7) is fixed at the bottom of the tank body (1), a base (8) is fixed at the bottom of the heat exchange box (7), a heat exchange mechanism is arranged inside the heat exchange box (7), a walking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base (8), a pressure relief box (2) is fixed on the side wall of the tank body (1), a plurality of hydrogen absorption pipes (3) are fixedly penetrated through the side wall of the tank body (1), a gas supplementing pipe (5) is inserted into the side wall of each hydrogen absorption pipe (3), a propulsion temperature control mechanism is arranged on each hydrogen absorption pipe (3), a sealing plate (4) is fixed on the side wall of the tank body (1) through bolts, a pressure relief cooling mechanism is arranged inside the pressure relief box (2), two transfer cavities (6) are formed in the side wall of the tank body (1), the heat transfer mechanism is arranged in the transfer cavity (6), and an inflation inlet (21) is fixed at the upper end of the tank body (1).
2. The solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to claim 1, wherein the propulsion temperature control mechanism comprises a slider (11) which is connected with the inner wall of the hydrogen absorption tube (3) in a sealing and sliding manner, a pressure rod (12) is fixed on the side wall of the slider (11), a water cooling tube (13) and an evaporation tube (16) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the hydrogen absorption tube (3), a water collecting tube (15) is fixed on the side wall of the water cooling tube (13) in a penetrating manner, and a gas collecting tube (17) is fixed on the side wall of the evaporation tube (16) in a penetrating manner.
3. The solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to claim 2, wherein the pressure-releasing and temperature-reducing mechanism comprises a push plate (10) in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressure-releasing tank (2), the push plate (10) and the inner wall of the pressure-releasing tank (2) are jointly connected with a return spring (9), each pressure lever (12) is fixed with the push plate (10), a water pipe (14) is inserted through the side wall of each water-cooling tube (13), and each water pipe (14) is in sealing sliding connection with the push plate (10).
4. The solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer mechanism comprises a transfer pipe (18) fixed on the inner wall of the transfer chamber (6), the inner wall of the transfer chamber (6) is fixed with a generator (19), and the main shaft of the generator (19) penetrates through the transfer pipe (18) and is fixed with a rotating vane (20).
5. The solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to claim 4, wherein the heat exchange mechanism comprises a partition plate (22) fixed on the inner wall of the heat exchange box (7), the side wall of the partition plate (22) is fixedly penetrated with a heating rod (23), and the transfer pipe (18) is communicated with the inside of the heat exchange box (7) through the top of the heat exchange box (7).
6. The solid-state hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage according to claim 1, wherein the traveling mechanism comprises a motor (24) fixed at the bottom of the base (8), the motor (24) is a double-head servo motor, two output shafts of the motor (24) are both fixed with rotating shafts (25), the ends of the two rotating shafts (25) both penetrate through the side wall of the base (8) and are fixed with rollers (26), and the side wall of the base (8) is fixed with a battery (27).
CN202110669632.7A 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage Active CN113203040B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110669632.7A CN113203040B (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110669632.7A CN113203040B (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113203040A true CN113203040A (en) 2021-08-03
CN113203040B CN113203040B (en) 2022-07-26

Family

ID=77022371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110669632.7A Active CN113203040B (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113203040B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114151725A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-08 苏州赛智达智能科技有限公司 High security of modularization controller for hydrogen bottle
CN114614043A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-10 天津新氢动力科技有限公司 Slow-release capsule type metal solid hydrogen storage fuel cell system
BE1029612B1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-02-14 Chongqing Vocational Inst Eng SOLID HYDROGEN TANK DEDICATED TO THE STORAGE OF HYDROGEN BASED ON MAGNESIUM

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0783396A (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-28 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Hydrogen storage alloy tank for hydrogen storage
JP2001263594A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Hydrogen storing vessel
JP2001263593A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Hydrogen storing vessel
JP2004011765A (en) * 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Mazda Motor Corp Storage tank for hydrogen occlusion storage alloy
JP2008151284A (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-07-03 Honda Motor Co Ltd Hydrogen gas storage vessel
US20090000963A1 (en) * 2007-06-19 2009-01-01 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hydrogen storage tank and its manufacturing method
TW201128106A (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-16 Chung Hsin Elec & Mach Mfg Hydrogen storage device
US20120201719A1 (en) * 2009-09-17 2012-08-09 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique- Cnrs-- Tank for storing and withdrawing hydrogen and/or heat
US20120269694A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Hydrogen Generator with Improved Volume Efficiency
US20160312956A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2016-10-27 Commissariat À L 'Énergie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Metal hydride hydrogen storage tank for containing hydrides
KR101694055B1 (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-01-09 현대자동차주식회사 Fuel tank
US20190093825A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-03-28 Hystorsys AS Hydrogen storage and release arrangement
CN111188988A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-22 四川大学 Solid-state hydrogen storage device with high heat exchange characteristic
CN111720725A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-29 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 Solid-state hydrogen storage tank

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0783396A (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-28 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Hydrogen storage alloy tank for hydrogen storage
JP2001263593A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Hydrogen storing vessel
JP2001263594A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Hydrogen storing vessel
JP2004011765A (en) * 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Mazda Motor Corp Storage tank for hydrogen occlusion storage alloy
JP2008151284A (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-07-03 Honda Motor Co Ltd Hydrogen gas storage vessel
US20090000963A1 (en) * 2007-06-19 2009-01-01 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hydrogen storage tank and its manufacturing method
US20120201719A1 (en) * 2009-09-17 2012-08-09 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique- Cnrs-- Tank for storing and withdrawing hydrogen and/or heat
TW201128106A (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-16 Chung Hsin Elec & Mach Mfg Hydrogen storage device
US20120269694A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Hydrogen Generator with Improved Volume Efficiency
US20160312956A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2016-10-27 Commissariat À L 'Énergie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Metal hydride hydrogen storage tank for containing hydrides
KR101694055B1 (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-01-09 현대자동차주식회사 Fuel tank
US20190093825A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-03-28 Hystorsys AS Hydrogen storage and release arrangement
CN111188988A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-22 四川大学 Solid-state hydrogen storage device with high heat exchange characteristic
CN111720725A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-29 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 Solid-state hydrogen storage tank

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘晓鹏等: "金属氢化物储氢装置研究", 《中国材料进展》 *
刘海镇等: "电网氢储能场景下的固态储氢***及储氢材料的技术指标研究", 《电网技术》 *
殷凡青等: "一种车载轻质高压金属氢化物复合式储氢罐设计", 《汽车实用技术》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114151725A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-08 苏州赛智达智能科技有限公司 High security of modularization controller for hydrogen bottle
CN114151725B (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-01-06 苏州赛智达智能科技有限公司 High security of modularization controller for hydrogen bottle
BE1029612B1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-02-14 Chongqing Vocational Inst Eng SOLID HYDROGEN TANK DEDICATED TO THE STORAGE OF HYDROGEN BASED ON MAGNESIUM
CN114614043A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-10 天津新氢动力科技有限公司 Slow-release capsule type metal solid hydrogen storage fuel cell system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113203040B (en) 2022-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113203040B (en) Solid hydrogen storage tank for magnesium-based hydrogen storage
CN103401004A (en) Air-cooled fuel cell system and coupling heat control method thereof
CN110165262B (en) Light solid hydrogen storage power system for recycling tail gas moisture of fuel cell
CN212712733U (en) Continuous hydrogen production device based on single-piston sealing feeding mechanism
CN112290119A (en) Air cooling structure of multi-channel battery pack of electric automobile
CN110160027A (en) A kind of in-tube evaporation fused salt or conduction oil steam generating system and method without outer power drive
CN212161985U (en) Hydrogen cell hydrogen recovery device
CN108749563A (en) A kind of good new-energy automobile of heat dissipation effect
CN210245630U (en) Fuel cell system and new energy vehicle
CN214360341U (en) Internal combustion type evaporation cylinder device used on waste water treatment equipment
CN208734480U (en) A kind of wind-driven generator energy superposition storage system
CN202501655U (en) High-efficient heat pipe absorption type heat pump assembly
CN210154397U (en) Waste heat utilization system
CN219015051U (en) Waste heat utilization device beneficial to carbon neutralization electrolysis flue gas
CN110978315A (en) Combined type special-shaped heat pipe heat transfer banburying chamber and using method thereof
CN116387689B (en) New energy battery pack heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method
CN210241523U (en) Fused salt or heat-conducting oil steam generation system driven by no external force in pipe evaporation
CN206247702U (en) A kind of efficient energy tower solution heat pump machine set system
CN108558175A (en) One breeding stock heating type low-temperature heat pump sludge dry system and method
CN109860653B (en) Air supply system of magnesium chloride fuel cell
CN218237890U (en) System for recycling waste heat of high-temperature workpiece by utilizing molten salt energy reactor
CN114243068B (en) Hydrogen energy power supply equipment based on magnesium-based material
CN215213947U (en) Energy-saving efficient screw air compressor
CN212954303U (en) Hydrogen production device and self-circulation hydrogen generation system
CN220815937U (en) Heat accumulation gas storage device and compressed air energy storage system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant