CN113198602A - Garbage cutting and crushing device - Google Patents

Garbage cutting and crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113198602A
CN113198602A CN202110533057.8A CN202110533057A CN113198602A CN 113198602 A CN113198602 A CN 113198602A CN 202110533057 A CN202110533057 A CN 202110533057A CN 113198602 A CN113198602 A CN 113198602A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
crushing
wall
roller
crushing roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110533057.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田和英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110533057.8A priority Critical patent/CN113198602A/en
Publication of CN113198602A publication Critical patent/CN113198602A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2283Feed means using rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B3/00Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • B30B3/005Roll constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage cutting and crushing device which comprises a crushing assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a discharging hopper, the inner wall of the discharging hopper is fixedly connected with a cam shaft, the inner wall of the discharging hopper is rotatably connected with a crushing roller through a ball bearing, the crushing roller is hollow, the outer surface of the crushing roller is respectively and fixedly connected with a transverse blade and a longitudinal blade, the inner wall of the crushing roller is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is connected with an ejector rod in a sliding manner, one end of the ejector rod extends out of the outer surface of the crushing roller and is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the other end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel. This rubbish cutting reducing mechanism through setting up two crushing rollers, horizontal blade and vertical blade, is convenient for cut the crushing piece into to abandonment carton, through setting up camshaft, crushing roller, ejector pin, roof, rotation wheel and reset spring, is convenient for ejecting the carton fragment that is mingled with between horizontal blade and vertical blade to make whole device have the effect of conveniently smashing the rubbish carton.

Description

Garbage cutting and crushing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage cutting and crushing device.
Background
The carton packing is convenient for mechanized production and vanning joint sealing assembly line production, and production efficiency is high, easily realizes the packing standardization, has light in weight, the loading and unloading transport of being convenient for, can avoid or reduce and load and unload the in-process and be thrown away by the throwing, reduces the breakage rate, and the carton packing is used and the circulation low cost, and the price of the three-layer corrugated box of same internal diameter is only one-third of plank case.
In the carton manufacturing plant, a large amount of abandonment cartons can appear, for reduction in production cost, generally all can utilize rubbing crusher device to smash the carton, carry out recycle again, but when current rubbing crusher device smashed the carton, generally all can produce banding cardboard, then at this moment then need carry out a lot of smashes, increased the kibbling cost of carton.
The invention provides a garbage cutting and crushing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a garbage cutting and crushing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage cutting and crushing device comprises a crushing assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a discharging hopper, the inner wall of the discharging hopper is fixedly connected with a cam shaft, the inner wall of the discharging hopper is rotatably connected with a crushing roller through a ball bearing, the crushing roller is hollow, the outer surface of the crushing roller is respectively and fixedly connected with a transverse blade and a longitudinal blade, the inner wall of the crushing roller is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with an ejector rod, one end of the ejector rod extends out of the outer surface of the crushing roller and is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the other end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel;
the conveying assembly comprises a conveying platform fixedly connected to the side face of the lower hopper, wherein the upper surface of the conveying platform is fixedly connected with a 20866a type supporting frame, a 20866a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the type supporting frame, the 20866a telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a 20866a type support, and the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the type support are rotatably connected with extrusion rollers.
Preferably, the outer surface of the ejector rod is sleeved with a return spring, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel is lapped on the outer surface of the cam shaft.
Preferably, the number of the crushing rollers is two, the two crushing rollers are connected through gear transmission, and a driving motor for driving the crushing rollers to rotate is fixedly connected to the back of the discharging hopper.
Preferably, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the upper surface of the conveying table, and the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of each rotating groove are rotatably connected with a driving roller through rotating shafts.
Preferably, a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the outer surface of the extrusion roller, the inner wall of each sliding hole is connected with a grabbing nail in a sliding mode, one end of each grabbing nail is fixedly connected with a resisting spring, and the other end of each resisting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding hole.
Preferably, the 20866;, the back of the type support is fixedly connected with a motor box, and a transmission motor is arranged inside the motor box, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with one end of the extrusion roller.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this rubbish cutting reducing mechanism through setting up two crushing rollers, horizontal blade and vertical blade, is convenient for cut the crushing piece into to abandonment carton, through setting up camshaft, crushing roller, ejector pin, roof, rotation wheel and reset spring, is convenient for ejecting the carton fragment that is mingled with between horizontal blade and vertical blade to make whole device have the effect of conveniently smashing the rubbish carton.
2. This rubbish cutting reducing mechanism through setting up \20866;, type support frame, telescopic cylinder, \20866;, type support and squeeze roll are convenient for extrude into platelike to the discarded carton, and convenient crushing is through setting up the grapple, support tight spring, conveying platform, driving motor and driving roll, the transport of the carton board after being convenient for extrude.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a crushing roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pulverizing roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the squeeze roll of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the squeeze roll of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a cam shaft 2, a crushing roller 3, a transverse blade 4, a longitudinal blade 5, a push rod 6, a top plate 7, a rotating wheel 8, a conveying table 9, a 2086610, a type supporting frame 11, a telescopic cylinder 12, a 2086613, a type supporting frame 13, a return spring 14, a driving roller 15, a claw nail 16, a pressing spring 17 and a motor box 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rubbish cutting reducing mechanism, including crushing unit and transport assembly, crushing unit includes hopper 1 down, and the inner wall fixedly connected with camshaft 2 of hopper 1 down, and the inner wall of hopper 1 down is rotated through ball bearing and is connected with crushing roller 3, and crushing roller 3 is the cavity form, and the quantity of crushing roller 3 is two, and two crushing rollers 3 are connected through gear drive, and the back fixedly connected with of hopper 1 down is used for driving crushing roller 3 pivoted driving motor.
The outer surface of the crushing roller 3 is respectively and fixedly connected with a transverse blade 4 and a longitudinal blade 5, the inner wall of the crushing roller 3 is provided with a slide hole, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is connected with a top rod 6 in a sliding way, one end of the top rod 6 extends out of the outer surface of the crushing roller 3 and is fixedly connected with a top plate 7, the other end of the crushing roller 3 is connected with a rotating wheel 8 in a rotating way, the outer surface of the top rod 6 is sleeved with a return spring 14, the outer surface of the rotating wheel 8 is lapped on the outer surface of the camshaft 2, by arranging the two crushing rollers 3, the transverse blade 4 and the longitudinal blade 5, the waste paper box is conveniently cut and crushed into the crushed blocks, through setting up camshaft 2, crushing roller 3, ejector pin 6, roof 7, rotating wheel 8 and reset spring 14, be convenient for ejecting the carton fragment that is mingled with between horizontal blade 4 and vertical blade 5 to make whole device have the effect of conveniently smashing the rubbish carton.
In this embodiment, the carton board is placed between the two crushing rollers 3, and the driving motor is started to rotate the two crushing rollers 3 in opposite directions, the transverse blade 4 and the longitudinal blade 5 are used to cut and crush the waste carton into a crushed block, and the carton fragments mixed between the transverse blade 4 and the longitudinal blade 5 are ejected under the action of the cam shaft 2, the crushing rollers 3, the ejector rod 6, the top plate 7, the rotating wheel 8 and the return spring 14, so that the whole device has the effect of conveniently crushing the waste carton.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-5, the conveying assembly includes a conveying table 9 fixedly connected to the side of the lower hopper 1, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the upper surface of the conveying table 9, and the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of each rotating groove are rotatably connected with a driving roller 15 through a rotating shaft.
The upper surface of the conveying table 9 is fixedly connected with a 20866a type supporting frame 10, a 20866a, an inner top wall of the type supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 11, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a 20866a type support 12, a 20866a inner front wall and an inner rear wall of the type support 12 are rotatably connected with a squeezing roller 13, a 20866a motor box 18 is fixedly connected to the back of the type support 12, a transmission motor is arranged inside the motor box 18, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with one end of the squeezing roller 13.
A plurality of sliding holes are formed in the outer surface of the extrusion roller 13, the inner wall of each sliding hole is slidably connected with a grabbing nail 16, one end of each grabbing nail 16 is fixedly connected with a resisting spring 17, the other end of each resisting spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding hole, and through the arrangement of the 20866, a type support frame 10, a telescopic cylinder 11, a 20866and the extrusion roller 12 and the extrusion roller 13, waste cartons are conveniently extruded into a plate shape and are conveniently crushed, and through the arrangement of the grabbing nails 16, the resisting springs 17, the conveying table 9, a transmission motor and a transmission roller 15, the conveying of the extruded carton plates is facilitated.
In the embodiment, when the waste paper boxes to be crushed are placed on the upper surface of the conveying table 9, the telescopic cylinders 11 and 20866are utilized, the type support 12 and the extrusion rollers 13 are utilized to extrude the waste paper boxes, the extruded paper box plates are conveyed by the aid of the grabbing nails 16, the abutting springs 17, the conveying table 9, the transmission motor and the transmission rollers 15, the paper boxes can be extruded, the conveying process is completed, and the paper box plates are crushed conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage cutting and crushing device needs to be used, firstly, a waste paper box is placed on the upper surface of a conveying table 9, then a 20866;, a type supporting frame 10, a telescopic cylinder 11 and a 20866;, a type support 12 and a squeezing roller 13 squeeze the waste paper box, squeezed paper box plates are conveyed between two crushing rollers 3 by a grabbing nail 16, a resisting spring 17, the conveying table 9, a transmission motor and a transmission roller 15, the waste paper box plates are cut and crushed into fragments by a transverse blade 4 and a longitudinal blade 5, and the paper box fragments mixed between the transverse blade 4 and the longitudinal blade 5 are ejected under the action of a cam shaft 2, the crushing rollers 3, an ejector rod 6, a top plate 7, a rotating wheel 8 and a reset spring 14, so that the whole device has the effect of conveniently crushing the garbage paper box.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish cutting reducing mechanism, includes crushing unit and conveyor components, its characterized in that: the crushing assembly comprises a discharging hopper (1), the inner wall of the discharging hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a cam shaft (2), the inner wall of the discharging hopper (1) is rotatably connected with a crushing roller (3) through a ball bearing, the crushing roller (3) is hollow, the outer surface of the crushing roller (3) is respectively and fixedly connected with a transverse blade (4) and a longitudinal blade (5), the inner wall of the crushing roller (3) is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with an ejector rod (6), one end of the ejector rod (6) extends out of the outer surface of the crushing roller (3) and is fixedly connected with a top plate (7), and the other end of the crushing roller (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (8);
the conveying assembly comprises a conveying platform (9) fixedly connected to the side face of the lower hopper (1), wherein the upper surface of the conveying platform (9) is fixedly connected with a lifting roller (20866), a type supporting frame (10) and a lifting roller (20866) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the type supporting frame (10), a telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (11), a type support (12) and a lifting roller (20866) are fixedly connected to the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the type support (12), and an extrusion roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the type support (12).
2. A cutting and shredding device for refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the ejector rod (6) is sleeved with a return spring (14), and the outer surface of the rotating wheel (8) is lapped on the outer surface of the camshaft (2).
3. A cutting and shredding device for refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the crushing rollers (3) is two, the two crushing rollers (3) are connected through gear transmission, and the back of the discharging hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor used for driving the crushing rollers (3) to rotate.
4. A cutting and shredding device for refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: carry the upper surface of platform (9) to offer a plurality of and rotate the groove, and the interior antetheca and the interior back wall that a plurality of rotated the groove all rotate through the pivot and are connected with driving roller (15).
5. A cutting and shredding device for refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the outer surface of the extrusion roller (13), the inner wall of each sliding hole is connected with a grabbing nail (16) in a sliding mode, one end of each grabbing nail (16) is fixedly connected with a resisting spring (17), and the other end of each resisting spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding hole.
6. A cutting and shredding device for refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: 20866and the back of the type support (12) is fixedly connected with a motor box (18), a transmission motor is arranged in the motor box (18), and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with one end of the extrusion roller (13).
CN202110533057.8A 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Garbage cutting and crushing device Withdrawn CN113198602A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110533057.8A CN113198602A (en) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Garbage cutting and crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110533057.8A CN113198602A (en) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Garbage cutting and crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113198602A true CN113198602A (en) 2021-08-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110533057.8A Withdrawn CN113198602A (en) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Garbage cutting and crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113198602A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227991A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-25 浙江中盛新材料股份有限公司 Be used for kibbling intelligent processing apparatus of sheet rim charge
CN114345882A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 宁夏宏德环境科技有限公司 Processing apparatus that industry was useless admittedly and is recycled in silicon material production
CN114471883A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-05-13 济南慧智机器人科技有限公司 Device for chopping and separating multi-type wastes for archives
CN114515623A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-20 陕西理工大学 Domestic waste shredding device
CN114522790A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-05-24 徐州德本环保建材科技有限公司 Mineral powder grinding equipment with uniform discharge and no adhesion
CN115283265A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-11-04 重庆三峡学院 Method for separating waste batteries from household garbage

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227991A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-25 浙江中盛新材料股份有限公司 Be used for kibbling intelligent processing apparatus of sheet rim charge
CN114227991B (en) * 2021-12-06 2024-01-30 浙江中盛新材料股份有限公司 Intelligent processing device for sheet rim charge crushing
CN114345882A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 宁夏宏德环境科技有限公司 Processing apparatus that industry was useless admittedly and is recycled in silicon material production
CN114345882B (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-08-19 宁夏宏德环境科技有限公司 Processing apparatus that industry was useless admittedly and is recycled in silicon material production
CN115283265A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-11-04 重庆三峡学院 Method for separating waste batteries from household garbage
CN114515623A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-20 陕西理工大学 Domestic waste shredding device
CN114471883A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-05-13 济南慧智机器人科技有限公司 Device for chopping and separating multi-type wastes for archives
CN114522790A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-05-24 徐州德本环保建材科技有限公司 Mineral powder grinding equipment with uniform discharge and no adhesion

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Application publication date: 20210803