CN113147459A - Multi-functional anticollision fills electric pile - Google Patents
Multi-functional anticollision fills electric pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN113147459A CN113147459A CN202110316178.7A CN202110316178A CN113147459A CN 113147459 A CN113147459 A CN 113147459A CN 202110316178 A CN202110316178 A CN 202110316178A CN 113147459 A CN113147459 A CN 113147459A
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a multifunctional anti-collision charging pile, which comprises a substrate and charging piles arranged on the substrate, wherein a buffering assembly is arranged on the substrate, the buffering assembly divides a charging area into three areas, anti-collision assemblies are arranged between the substrate and the charging piles, early warning assemblies are arranged in all three areas on the charging piles, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the charging piles, and shielding plates are arranged on the mounting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a multifunctional anti-collision charging pile.
Background
It is similar to the tanker aircraft inside the filling station to fill its function of electric pile, can fix on ground or wall, install in public building (public building, market, public parking area etc.) and residential quarter parking area or charging station, can charge for the electric automobile of various models according to different voltage classes, the input and the alternating current grid lug connection of filling electric pile, the output all is equipped with the charging plug and is used for charging for electric automobile, it generally provides two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge to fill electric pile, people can use specific charging card to brush the card on the man-machine interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and provide and use, carry out corresponding charging method, the charging time, operation such as expense data printing, it can show the charging volume to fill electric pile display screen, the expense, data such as charging time.
The present stake of charging generally is a charging pile corresponds a charging vehicle, lead to when a plurality of vehicles need charge, need queue up and wait, waste time, and when charging vehicle backs a car and is close to charging pile, the technique of driving a car is not fine a bit driver is difficult to the accuse distance, lead to the vehicle and fill electric pile too far away or too near, when stopping too far, still need back a car again, waste time, when stopping too near, the vehicle hits charging pile easily, lead to filling electric pile impaired.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional anti-collision charging pile, which is used for solving the problems that when a plurality of vehicles need to be charged, the vehicles need to be queued for waiting, and some drivers are not easy to control the distance, so that the vehicles are too far away or too close to the charging pile, when the vehicles are parked too far, the vehicles need to be backed again, so that the time is wasted, and when the vehicles are parked too close, the vehicles are easy to collide with the charging pile, so that the charging pile is damaged.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means:
a multifunctional anti-collision charging pile comprises a base plate and a charging pile installed on the base plate, wherein a buffering assembly is installed on the base plate and divides a charging area into three areas, an anti-collision assembly is installed between the base plate and the charging pile and comprises an anti-collision plate, a mounting seat, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a third supporting rod, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the base plate, the cross section of the mounting seat is polyhedral, the charging pile is installed on the mounting seat, the anti-collision plate is arc-shaped and is slidably installed on the base plate, the lower portion of the charging pile is located on the inner side of the anti-collision plate, one end of each of the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, the other end of each of the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod are slidably installed on different side faces of the mounting seat, and the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod are symmetrical by taking the first supporting rod as an axis, the early warning subassembly is all installed in three region on filling electric pile, the top fixed mounting who fills electric pile has the mounting bracket, install the shielding plate on the mounting bracket.
Further, the mounting seat is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole, the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are communicated on a central axis, the second through hole and the third through hole are symmetrical by taking the first through hole as an axis, the other end of the first supporting rod is slidably mounted in the first through hole, the other end of the second supporting rod is slidably mounted in the second through hole, the other end of the third supporting rod is slidably mounted in the third through hole, the first supporting rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring abuts against the mounting seat, the other end of the first spring abuts against the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, the second supporting rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring abuts against the mounting seat, the other end of the second spring abuts against the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, the third supporting rod is sleeved with a third spring, and one end of the third spring abuts against the mounting seat, the other end offsets with the inner wall of anticollision board, the second spout has been seted up on the first bracing piece, the second spout is worn to establish by the part of second bracing piece in the mount pad, the third spout has been seted up on the second bracing piece, the third spout is worn to establish by the part in the mount pad on the third bracing piece, sets up like this, avoids the vehicle striking to fill electric pile, and can reset after the striking anticollision board, when the anticollision board resets, can not lead to first bracing piece, second bracing piece and third bracing piece slippage.
Further, the buffering subassembly includes two division boards and a plurality of speed reduction ring, two division board fixed mounting is on the base plate, and symmetric distribution, and is a plurality of speed reduction ring evenly distributed's fixed mounting is on the base plate, and is located outside the anticollision subassembly, sets up like this, and the parking stall that will fill electric pile is divided into three region to the homoenergetic is preliminary slowed down in three region.
Further, the early warning subassembly is including making a video recording distancer and alarm, the distancer slope of making a video recording is installed on filling electric pile, the alarm is installed in distancer one side of making a video recording, can remind the driver to park through the early warning subassembly, avoids the striking to take place.
Further, fill electric pile including filling electric pile body, subassembly and the protective assembly that charges, fill and seted up first mounting groove on the electric pile body, the subassembly that charges is installed in first mounting groove, fill and seted up the second mounting groove on the electric pile body, the protective assembly is installed in the second mounting groove, fill the electric pile body and seted up first spout between first mounting groove and second mounting groove, first spout and first mounting groove and second mounting groove all communicate, set up like this, make the protective assembly can protect the subassembly that charges of installing on filling the electric pile body.
Further, the subassembly that charges includes first charging piece, second charging piece and third charging piece, first charging piece, second charging piece and third charging piece structure are the same, first charging piece, second charging piece and third charging piece are corresponding with three region respectively, first charging piece includes charging wire and electronic information control panel, fill on the electric pile and seted up the standing groove in the bottom of first mounting groove, the charging wire is connected in the standing groove, the electronic information control panel is installed in the bottom of first mounting groove, sets up like this, and a plurality of vehicles of being convenient for can charge simultaneously.
Further, the protection assembly comprises a protection piece, a replacing piece and a door plate, the door plate is rotatably installed on a second installation groove, a lock catch is installed on the door plate, the protection piece is installed in the second installation groove, and the replacing piece installation groove is formed in the second installation groove and located on the inner side of the protection piece.
Further, the protection piece comprises an air cylinder, a protection cover, a control box, a sleeve rod and a guide rod, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged in a second installation groove, the charging pile body is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove is communicated with a first sliding groove, the tail end of an output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the protection cover, the charging pile body is provided with a clamping groove at the first installation groove, the guide rod is respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the second installation groove, the sleeve rod is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the protection cover, the sleeve rod is sleeved on the guide rod, the control box is arranged on the charging pile body, the control box comprises a shell, a cover plate and a control button, the shell is fixedly arranged on the charging pile body, the control button is arranged in the shell and is electrically connected with the air cylinder, and the protection cover can be driven to move from the second installation groove to the first installation groove along the first sliding groove by starting the air cylinder, the top joint that makes the protection casing makes the sealed first mounting groove of protection casing in the draw-in groove to make the subassembly that charges when not using, obtain comprehensive protection.
Further, the replacement part comprises a box body, a first drawer, a second drawer, a drying agent and a standby charging wire, wherein the box body is arranged in a second mounting groove, the first drawer is slidably arranged at the top of the box body, the two first drawers are symmetrically distributed, the second drawer is slidably arranged at the bottom of the box body, the two second drawers are symmetrically distributed, a plurality of first air holes are formed in the box body, a plurality of second air holes are formed in the bottom of the first drawer, a plurality of third air holes are formed in the box body between the first drawer and the second drawer, the first air holes, the second air holes and the third air holes are communicated, the first air holes are communicated with the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove and the first sliding groove, the drying agent is arranged in the first drawer, the drying agent is a bagged drying agent, and the standby charging wire is arranged in the second drawer, set up like this, can dry reserve charging wire and the charging wire in the subassembly that charges through the drier, avoid the influence of moist overcast and rainy weather, simultaneously, be convenient for maintain the maintenance of filling electric pile.
The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile has the following advantages:
1. the parking area in front of the charging pile is divided into three areas, the three areas are all provided with the speed reducing rings, and the arrangement of the anti-collision assembly and the early warning assembly is matched, so that charging can be provided for three vehicles at the same time, the queuing waiting condition is relieved, and meanwhile, when the vehicles approach the charging pile, the vehicles can better stop and cannot damage the charging pile due to accidental impact on the charging pile through the mutual matching of the speed reducing rings, the early warning assembly and the anti-collision assembly;
2. through setting up the subassembly that charges on filling the electric pile body, the subassembly that charges can satisfy the demand of charging of three cars simultaneously, need not wait for, through the setting of the protective assembly who fills on the electric pile, can protect the subassembly that charges completely, avoids the subassembly that charges when not using, is corroded by impurity such as external wind and rain, dust, prolongs the subassembly that charges and fills the life of electric pile.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile in the multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of an anti-collision assembly in the multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a charging pile in the multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;
the electric pile comprises a base plate 1, a speed reducing ring 11, a separation plate 12, an anti-collision plate 2, a mounting seat 21, a first through hole 211, a third through hole 212, a second through hole 213, a first support rod 22, a second sliding groove 221, a first spring 222, a third support rod 23, a third spring 231, a second support rod 24, a third sliding groove 241, a second spring 242, an electric pile body 3, a second mounting groove 301, a first mounting groove 302, a first sliding groove 303, a connecting groove 304, a door panel 31, a box body 311, a first drawer 312, a second drawer 313, a first air hole 314, a second air hole 315, a shell 32, a control button 321, a cover plate 322, a handle 323, an air cylinder 33, a protective cover 34, a loop bar 341, a guide rod 342, a placing groove 35, an electronic information control panel 351, a clamping groove 36, a shooting range finder 4, an alarm 41, a shielding plate 5 and a mounting frame 51.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-7, the multifunctional anti-collision charging pile comprises a substrate 1 and a charging pile installed on the substrate 1, wherein a buffer assembly is installed on the substrate 1, the buffer assembly divides a charging area into three areas, and the buffer assembly prompts vehicles needing to be charged to decelerate along the corresponding areas until reaching the charging area, so that a plurality of vehicles can be charged simultaneously, the charging pile is convenient and quick, and the condition of queuing is relieved. Install anticollision subassembly between base plate 1 and the electric pile that fills, through anticollision subassembly's setting, avoid the vehicle to hit by mistake because of various reasons and fill electric pile. Fill electric pile including filling electric pile body 3, subassembly and the protective assembly charge, fill and seted up first mounting groove 302 on the electric pile body 3, the unit mount that charges is in first mounting groove 302, fill and seted up second mounting groove 301 on the electric pile body 3, protective assembly installs in second mounting groove 301, it has seted up first spout 303 to fill electric pile body 3 between first mounting groove 302 and second mounting groove 301, first spout 303 all communicates with first mounting groove 302 and second mounting groove 301, protective assembly can get into first mounting groove 302 through first spout 303, thereby the subassembly that charges is protected, avoid the subassembly that charges when not using, by external wind and rain, impurity erosion such as dust, the life of the subassembly that charges is prolonged. Fill on the electric pile body 3 and all install the early warning subassembly in three region, through the installation of early warning subassembly, further indicate the vehicle and fill electric pile body 3's distance, avoid charging vehicle mistake to hit and fill electric pile body 3.
The buffering assembly comprises two partition plates 12 and a plurality of speed reducing rings 11, wherein the two partition plates 12 are fixedly installed on the base plate 1 and are symmetrically distributed, a charging area is divided into three areas, and the vehicle can be charged in the three areas. A plurality of 11 evenly distributed's of speed reduction ring fixed mounting is on base plate 1, and is located outside the anticollision subassembly, through 11 installations of speed reduction ring, reminds the driver to further slow down, avoids the vehicle striking to fill electric pile.
The anticollision subassembly includes anticollision board 2, mount pad 21, first bracing piece 22, second bracing piece 24 and third bracing piece 23, mount pad 21 fixed mounting is on base plate 1, the cross-section of mount pad 21 is the polyhedron, fill electric pile fixed mounting on mount pad 21, anticollision board 2 is the arcuation, 2 slidable mounting of anticollision board are on base plate 1, the lower part of filling electric pile is located anticollision board 2 inboard, do not influence the use of filling electric pile when making anticollision board 2 can protect filling electric pile. One end of the first support rod 22, one end of the second support rod 24, and one end of the third support rod 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-collision plate 2, the other ends of the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod are slidably mounted on different side surfaces of the mounting seat 21, the second support rod 24 and the third support rod 23 are symmetrical by taking the first support rod as the axis 22, the support strength of the anti-collision plate 2 is enhanced, and each surface of the mounting seat 21 can be supported.
The mounting base 21 is provided with a first through hole 211, a second through hole 213 and a third through hole 212, the first through hole 211, the second through hole 213 and the third through hole 212 are communicated on a central axis, the second through hole 213 and the third through hole 212 are symmetrical by taking the first through hole 211 as an axis, the other end of the first support rod 22 is slidably mounted in the first through hole 211, the other end of the second support rod 24 is slidably mounted in the second through hole 213, the other end of the third support rod 23 is slidably mounted in the third through hole 212, the first support rod 22 is sleeved with a first spring 222, one end of the first spring 222 abuts against the mounting base 21, the other end abuts against the inner wall of the crash-proof plate 2, the second support rod 24 is sleeved with a second spring 242, one end of the second spring 242 abuts against the mounting base 21, the other end abuts against the inner wall of the crash-proof plate 2, the third support rod 23 is sleeved with a third spring 231, one end of the third spring 231 abuts against the mounting base 21, the other end offsets with the inner wall of anticollision board 2, and no matter which regional vehicle striking when anticollision board 2 in three region, anticollision board 2 can contract to mount pad 21 direction to the extrusion spring makes the bracing piece remove along mount pad 21 direction, avoids the vehicle striking on filling electric pile body 3.
The second sliding groove 221 has been seted up on the first bracing piece 22, the second sliding groove 221 is worn to establish by the part of second bracing piece 24 in the mount pad, the third sliding groove 241 has been seted up on the second bracing piece 24, the third sliding groove 241 is worn to establish by the part in the mount pad 21 on the third bracing piece 23, make first bracing piece 22, second bracing piece 24 and third bracing piece 23 cup joint in the mount pad 21 mutually slides, on the one hand, when avoiding only having a regional striking, all the other bracing pieces block the slip of the regional bracing piece of striking, lead to crashproof board 2 to damage, on the other hand, three bracing pieces cup joint in the mount pad 21 mutually slides, when making crashproof board 2 automatic recovery after the striking, avoid three bracing piece to break away from mount pad 21.
The subassembly that charges includes first piece, the second piece and the third piece that charges, first piece, the second piece and the third piece that charges the structure the same, first piece, the second piece and the third piece that charges charge respectively with three region corresponding, make the vehicle that gets into in the three region charge simultaneously, each other does not influence, avoids waiting in line. First piece that charges includes charging wire and electronic information control panel 351, fills on the electric pile body 3 and has seted up standing groove 35 in the bottom of first mounting groove 302, and the charging wire is connected in standing groove 35, and electronic information control panel 351 installs the bottom at first mounting groove 302, and electronic information control panel 351 can select conventional charging and quick charge, and can select different payment methods, convenient to use person's use.
Protection component includes the protection piece, changes piece and door plant 31, and door plant 31 rotates and installs on second mounting groove 301, installs the hasp on the door plant 31, and the protection piece is installed in second mounting groove 301, changes a mounting groove in second mounting groove 301, and is located the protection piece inboard, through the protection piece with change mutually supporting of piece, can realize the protection and the change of the subassembly that charges, be convenient for fill the maintenance of electric pile.
The protection piece includes cylinder 33, protection casing 34, the control box, loop bar 341 and guide arm 342, cylinder 33 fixed mounting is in second mounting groove 301, fill and seted up connection groove 304 on the electric pile body 3, connection groove 304 and first spout 303 intercommunication, the output shaft of cylinder 33 can remove in connection groove 304, the terminal and the protection casing 34 fixed connection of output shaft of cylinder 33, fill electric pile body 3 and seted up draw-in groove 36 in first mounting groove 302 department, start through cylinder 33, can drive protection casing 34 and remove to first mounting groove 302 along first spout 303 from second mounting groove 301, make the top joint of protection casing 34 in draw-in groove 36, make the sealed first mounting groove 302 of protection casing 34, thereby make the subassembly that charges when not using, obtain comprehensive protection. Guide rods 342 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the second installation groove 301, a loop bar 341 is fixedly installed at the bottoms of two sides of the protection cover 34, the loop bar 341 is sleeved on the guide rods 342, and the protection cover 34 is more stable when being lifted and lowered through the installation of the loop bar 341 and the guide rods 342. The control box is installed on filling electric pile body 3, and control box parcel piece casing 32, apron 322 and control button 321, casing 32 fixed mounting fill electric pile body 3 on, and control button 321 is installed in casing 32 to be connected with cylinder 33 electricity, make control button 321 can control the work of cylinder. The cover plate 322 is rotatably mounted on the housing 32, a handle 323 is fixedly mounted on the cover plate 322, and the cover plate 322 can be opened and closed conveniently through the handle 323.
The replacing piece comprises a box body 311, a first drawer 312, a second drawer 313, a drying agent and a standby charging wire, wherein the box body 311 is arranged in a second mounting groove 301, the first drawer 312 is slidably arranged at the top of the box body 311, the two first drawers 312 are symmetrically distributed, the second drawer 313 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the box body 311, the two second drawers 313 are symmetrically distributed, a plurality of first air holes 314 are formed in the box body 311, a plurality of second air holes 315 are formed in the bottom of the first drawer 312, a plurality of third air holes are formed in the box body 311 between the first drawer 312 and the second drawer 313, the first air holes 314, the second air holes 315 and the third air holes are communicated, the first air holes 314 are communicated with the first mounting groove 302, the second mounting groove 301 and the first sliding groove 303, the drying agent is arranged in the first drawer 312, the drying agent is a bagged drying agent, the standby charging wire is arranged in the second drawer 313, and other repairing tools can be arranged in the second drawer 313, repair, the maintenance of being convenient for fill electric pile can dry the charging wire in reserve charging wire and the charging assembly through the drier, avoid the influence of moist overcast and rainy weather.
Early warning subassembly is including making a video recording distancer 4 and alarm 41, 4 slopes of distancer are installed on filling electric pile body 3 of making a video recording, alarm 41 is installed in 4 one sides of distancer of making a video recording, can detect the displacement distance of vehicle on speed reduction ring 11 through distancer 4 of making a video recording, when the vehicle removed safe distance, alarm 41 sends the suggestion pronunciation, the suggestion driver can stop the vehicle, when the vehicle removed and surpassed safe distance, alarm 41 sends harsh chimes of doom, further remind the driver to park, avoid the vehicle to continue to remove, lead to the vehicle striking on crashproof board 2, lead to the vehicle impaired. Through mutually supporting of early warning subassembly and speed ring 11, remind, instruct driver's parking position, make whole device more intelligent, avoid charging vehicle and 2 striking of anticollision board, through the setting of early warning subassembly, speed ring 11 and anticollision subassembly, further avoid charging vehicle striking to fill electric pile, lead to the vehicle and fill electric pile impaired.
Fill electric pile body 3's top fixed mounting with mounting bracket 51, install shielding plate 5 on the mounting bracket 51, through shielding plate 5's installation, avoid filling electric pile to receive sunshine insolate and weather erosion.
The using method of the invention is that when only one vehicle needs to be charged, the vehicle can select any area to stop, when two or three vehicles need to be charged, the corresponding area is selected to stop, in the normal stopping process, the vehicle firstly enters the speed reducing ring 11, the driver is reminded of reducing the speed through the preliminary speed reduction of the speed reducing ring 11, in the process of the vehicle speed reduction and advancing, the camera distance meter 4 detects that the vehicle enters the safe distance, the alarm 41 sends out prompt voice to remind the driver of stopping, after the driver stops, the cover plate 322 is opened, the control button 321 is pressed to start the air cylinder 33, the output shaft of the air cylinder 33 drives the protective cover 34 to descend in the first sliding groove 303 and the first mounting groove 302, the charging component is exposed, and the driver selects the corresponding first charging component or the second charging component or the third charging component according to the area where the vehicle stops, taking out the charging wire from the placing groove 35, connecting the charging wire with a vehicle, operating the electronic information control panel 351 to select charging time and charging mode and complete payment, after charging is completed, taking down the charging wire, placing the charging wire in the corresponding placing groove 35, opening the cover plate 322 again, pressing the control button 321, starting the air cylinder 33 again, pumping the output of the air cylinder 33 to drive the protective cover 34 to ascend along the first sliding groove 303, meanwhile, lifting the loop bar 341 on the guide rod 342 until the top of the protective cover 34 is clamped with the clamping groove 36, stopping the work of the air cylinder 33, and completing normal use of the whole charging pile;
when a driver collides with the anti-collision plate 2 due to other accidents in the parking process, no matter which area the driver collides with, in the collision process, the anti-collision plate 2 moves towards the installation seat 21 to drive the support rod to move towards the installation seat 21 and extrude the spring, in the moving process of the support rod, if the second support rod 24 or/and the third support rod 23 move, when the support rod moves to a certain distance, the anti-collision plate 2 is in an arc shape, the collision force is dispersed, and the first support rod 22 is driven to move together to avoid the damage of the anti-collision plate 2, if the first support rod 22 moves, the second support rod 24 and the third support rod 23 can be driven to move together in the initial movement to avoid the damage of the anti-collision plate 2, because the anti-collision plate 2 collides with the vehicle to avoid the vehicle colliding on the charging pile and the damage of the charging pile, and when the vehicle collides with the anti-collision plate 2, and (5) stopping the vehicle by the driver, and starting charging by installing the steps.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional anticollision stake of charging, includes the base plate and installs the stake of charging on the base plate, its characterized in that: the anti-collision device comprises a base plate, a charging area, an anti-collision assembly, a charging pile, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod, a buffering assembly and a warning assembly, wherein the charging area is divided into three areas by the buffering assembly, the anti-collision assembly is arranged between the base plate and the charging pile, the anti-collision assembly comprises an anti-collision plate, a mounting seat, the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the base plate, the cross section of the mounting seat is polyhedral, the charging pile is arranged on the mounting seat, the anti-collision plate is arc-shaped, the anti-collision plate is slidably arranged on the base plate, the lower part of the charging pile is positioned on the inner side of the anti-collision plate, one end of each of the first supporting rod, one end of each of the second supporting rod and the corresponding third supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, the other end of each of the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod are symmetrically arranged by taking the first supporting rod as an axis, the warning assembly is arranged on the charging pile, the top fixed mounting who fills electric pile has the mounting bracket, install the shielding plate on the mounting bracket.
2. The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting seat is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole, the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are communicated on a central axis, the second through hole and the third through hole are symmetrical by taking the first through hole as an axis, the other end of the first supporting rod is slidably mounted in the first through hole, the other end of the second supporting rod is slidably mounted in the second through hole, the other end of the third supporting rod is slidably mounted in the third through hole, the first supporting rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring abuts against the mounting seat, the other end of the first spring abuts against the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, the second supporting rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring abuts against the mounting seat, the other end of the second spring abuts against the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, the third supporting rod is sleeved with a third spring, one end of the third spring abuts against the mounting seat, the other end of the first support rod abuts against the inner wall of the anti-collision plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the first support rod, the second sliding groove penetrates through the portion, in the installation seat, of the second support rod, a third sliding groove is formed in the second support rod, and the third sliding groove penetrates through the portion, in the installation seat, of the third support rod.
3. The multi-functional anti-collision charging pile of claim 2, characterized in that: the buffering subassembly includes two division boards and a plurality of speed reduction ring, two division board fixed mounting is on the base plate, and the symmetric distribution, and is a plurality of speed reduction ring evenly distributed's fixed mounting is on the base plate, and is located outside the anticollision subassembly.
4. The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: the early warning subassembly is including making a video recording distancer and alarm, the distancer slope of making a video recording is installed on filling electric pile, the alarm is installed in distancer one side of making a video recording.
5. The multi-functional anti-collision charging pile of claim 4, characterized in that: fill electric pile including filling electric pile body, subassembly and the protective assembly that charges, fill and seted up first mounting groove on the electric pile body, the subassembly that charges is installed in first mounting groove, fill and seted up the second mounting groove on the electric pile body, the protective assembly is installed in the second mounting groove, fill the electric pile body and seted up first spout between first mounting groove and second mounting groove, first spout all communicates with first mounting groove and second mounting groove.
6. The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: the charging assembly comprises a first charging piece, a second charging piece and a third charging piece, the first charging piece, the second charging piece and the third charging piece are identical in structure, the first charging piece, the second charging piece and the third charging piece correspond to three regions respectively, the first charging piece comprises a charging wire and an electronic information control panel, a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the first mounting groove in the charging pile, the charging wire is connected in the placing groove, and the electronic information control panel is installed at the bottom of the first mounting groove.
7. The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: the protection assembly comprises a protection piece, a replacing piece and a door plate, the door plate is rotatably installed on a second installation groove, a lock catch is installed on the door plate, the protection piece is installed in the second installation groove, and the replacing piece installation groove is formed in the second installation groove and is located on the inner side of the protection piece.
8. The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to claim 7, characterized in that: the protection piece includes cylinder, protection casing, control box, loop bar and guide arm, cylinder fixed mounting is in the second mounting groove, the spread groove has been seted up on the electric pile body, spread groove and first spout intercommunication, the output shaft end and the protection casing fixed connection of cylinder, the electric pile body has seted up the draw-in groove in first mounting groove department, the guide arm is fixed mounting respectively in the both sides of second mounting groove, loop bar fixed mounting is in the both sides bottom of protection casing, the loop bar cup joints on the guide arm, the control box is installed on the electric pile body, control box package piece casing, apron and control button, casing fixed mounting is on the electric pile body, control button installs in the casing to be connected with the cylinder electricity.
9. The multifunctional anti-collision charging pile according to claim 8, characterized in that: the replacing part comprises a box body, a first drawer, a second drawer, a drying agent and a standby charging wire, the box body is arranged in the second mounting groove, the first drawer is slidably arranged at the top of the box body, the two first drawers are symmetrically distributed, the second drawer is arranged at the bottom of the box body in a sliding way, the two second drawers are symmetrically distributed, a plurality of first air holes are arranged on the box body, a plurality of second air holes are arranged at the bottom of the first drawer, a plurality of third air holes are arranged between the first drawer and the second drawer in the box body, the first air holes are communicated with the second air holes, and the third air holes are communicated with each other, and the first air hole is communicated with the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove and the first sliding groove, the drying agent is placed in the first drawer, the drying agent is a bagged drying agent, and the standby charging wire is placed in the second drawer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110316178.7A CN113147459A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Multi-functional anticollision fills electric pile |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110316178.7A CN113147459A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Multi-functional anticollision fills electric pile |
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| CN113147459A true CN113147459A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110316178.7A Pending CN113147459A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Multi-functional anticollision fills electric pile |
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| CN117022018A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-10 | 天津滨电电力工程有限公司 | Electric automobile charging pile operation control method, system and device |
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Application publication date: 20210723 |
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