CN113143652B - External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment - Google Patents

External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113143652B
CN113143652B CN202110478744.4A CN202110478744A CN113143652B CN 113143652 B CN113143652 B CN 113143652B CN 202110478744 A CN202110478744 A CN 202110478744A CN 113143652 B CN113143652 B CN 113143652B
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China
Prior art keywords
groups
fixedly connected
water
fixing
tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110478744.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113143652A (en
Inventor
彭书芝
张鹏
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN202110478744.4A priority Critical patent/CN113143652B/en
Publication of CN113143652A publication Critical patent/CN113143652A/en
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Publication of CN113143652B publication Critical patent/CN113143652B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0029Arm or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0047Sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0056Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0095Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator
    • A61F2007/0096Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator with a thermometer

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an in-vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a base, a water suction pump and a motor, wherein the surface of the base is fixedly connected with the water suction pump, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a bed body structure, the surface of the bed body structure is fixedly connected with an icing structure, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with an installation bottom plate, an air drying structure is installed inside the installation bottom plate, the surface of the air drying structure is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the surface of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with an installation block, an installation shaft is inserted inside the installation block, the surface of the installation shaft is hinged with an installation plate, and the surface of the installation plate is provided with a water wiping and heat dissipation structure. Simultaneously, the body surface of the patient is rapidly cooled, and the heat covering caused by a large amount of sweating of the back of the patient can be avoided.

Description

External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an in-vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment.
Background
The medical bed refers to an appliance or other articles used for a human body, the effect of the appliance or other articles used for the surface of the human body is not obtained by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, but the appliances may participate in and play a certain auxiliary role; its use is intended to achieve the following intended purposes: the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring and alleviation of diseases; and (II) diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, alleviation and compensation of injury or disability.
Through retrieval, chinese patent No. CN201810185630.9 discloses an external rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment, comprising a bed body and bed legs located at the periphery of the lower end of the bed body, a forehead cooler and an armpit cooler are arranged at the front end of the bed body, a sole cooler is arranged at the rear end of the bed body, an electric cylinder a is arranged at the right side of the front end of the bed body, the push rod direction of the electric cylinder a faces one side in front of the bed body, a slide rail a is arranged at the edge of the bed body in the direction parallel to the push rod of the electric cylinder a, a slide block a sliding along the slide rail a is arranged at the tail end of the push rod of the electric cylinder a, a groove a is arranged inside the slide block a, and an electric cylinder c … … is arranged in the groove a
The technical problem solved by the device is that a patient can directly lie on a medical bed for treatment, the burden of the body of the patient is reduced, meanwhile, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is used for refrigerating and exchanging heat with the patient to physically cool the patient, and the device has triple cooling effects of forehead, armpit and sole cooling and can assist the patient in cooling, but in the actual use process, as the surface of the medical bed is not provided with a heat radiating mechanism, the patient necessarily needs to be paved with a quilt when lying on the bed for rest, as the patient has higher body temperature, a large amount of sweat can flow when resting, the sweat drips on the quilt to cause the quilt to be moist and cause the patient to be uncomfortable, the arrangement further causes the aggravation of the patient's condition, and the patient lies on the medical bed, and a large amount of sweat on the back can not radiate heat, the back of the patient is in a moist state for a long time to cause sealing, the heat is too long time to cover, the heat dissipation of the machine body is influenced, the body temperature can rise rapidly to cause a series of metabolic disorders and functional failure in the body, when hands and feet of a patient are wiped with water for cooling, the amount of water wiping needs to be controlled according to the condition of the patient, and the phenomenon that the water wiping and cooling are adverse is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an in-vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an external rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment comprises a base, a water suction pump and a motor, wherein the water suction pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a bed body structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, an ice adding structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the bed body structure, an installation bottom plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, an air drying structure is installed inside the installation bottom plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the air drying structure, an installation block is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, an installation shaft is inserted into the installation block, an installation plate is hinged to the surface of the installation shaft, a water wiping and heat dissipation structure is installed on the surface of the installation plate, a temperature detector is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and a rotating shaft is installed inside the motor;
the bed body structure comprises a supporting tube, a lower transverse tube, a lower longitudinal tube, an upper transverse tube and an upper longitudinal tube, wherein the lower transverse tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting tube, the lower longitudinal tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting tube, the upper transverse tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting tube, the upper longitudinal tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting tube, a sealing plug is inserted into the supporting tube, and a water temperature detector is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting tube.
Preferably, the water pumps are hermetically connected with the bed body structure through pipelines, the support tubes are arranged in four groups which are equidistantly and symmetrically distributed, the opposite surfaces of the four groups of support tubes are provided with an upper group of openings and a lower group of openings, the lower group of transverse tubes are arranged in two groups which are parallelly and symmetrically distributed at the transverse openings arranged at the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of support tubes, the lower group of longitudinal tubes are arranged in two groups which are parallelly and symmetrically distributed at the longitudinal openings arranged at the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of support tubes, the upper group of transverse tubes are arranged in two groups which are parallelly and symmetrically distributed at the longitudinal openings arranged at the top end surfaces of the two groups of support tubes, the opposite surfaces of the two groups of upper transverse tubes are provided with four groups of openings equidistantly and parallelly distributed, the six groups of upper longitudinal tubes are equidistantly distributed at the longitudinal openings arranged at the top end surfaces of the support tubes and the upper surface of the transverse tubes, the length of one group of support tubes is larger than the length of the other three groups of support tubes and is arranged in an open shape, the bottom surface of stay tube is provided with the delivery port, the sealing plug is installed in the birth mouth department that the stay tube bottom surface set up, the surface of stay tube is provided with the detection mouth, the temperature detector is installed in the detection mouth department that the stay tube surface set up.
Preferably, add the ice structure and install in the stay tube top department that length is the highest, add the ice structure and constitute by storing up refrigerator, filter screen and sealed lid, the bottom surface that stores up the refrigerator is provided with the opening of size of a dimension and stay tube size of a dimension looks adaptation, the opening part fixedly connected with filter screen of storing up refrigerator bottom surface, the inside that stores up the refrigerator sets up to fretwork form and top and sets up to the opening form, the top opening part that stores up the refrigerator articulates there is sealed lid, the fixed surface of sealed lid is connected with the handle.
Preferably, four groups of fixing holes matched with the four groups of supporting tubes in position are formed in the surface of the mounting bottom plate, the mounting bottom plate is mounted on the supporting tubes, and two groups of symmetrically distributed holes are formed in the surface of the mounting bottom plate.
Preferably, the air-drying structure comprises a bearing seat and fan blades, a connecting shaft is installed inside the bearing seat, a belt pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, a connecting belt is sleeved on the surface of the belt pulley, fan blades are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, the bearing seats are arranged into two groups which are respectively installed in holes which are symmetrically distributed in the surface of the installation base plate, the inside of each bearing seat is installed on the connecting shaft, the two groups of belt pulleys are rotatably connected through the connecting belt, the fan blades are installed above the installation base plate and located in the space below the upper longitudinal pipe, and one group of belt pulleys is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the baffle installation just covers the parcel in air-dry structure's surface department of mounting plate on the surface, the four sides of baffle all are provided with installation piece, installation axle and mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up to four groups and is the symmetric distribution on the surface of bed body structure, the length on one side corresponding with the bed body structure of mounting panel equals.
Preferably, the water wiping and heat dissipating structure comprises a fixed block, a sponge wheel and a water absorbing pad, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block, a connecting rod is inserted into the fixed seat, the sponge wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat, a funnel water tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod, a water receiving tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat, the water absorbing pad is mounted inside the water receiving tank, the fixed block is in a hook-shaped structure, the size of the fixed block is matched with the size of the installation plate, the fixed seat is symmetrically distributed in two groups, three groups of installation holes which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the surface of the fixed seat, three groups of connecting rods which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the surface of the fixed seat and are respectively inserted into the three groups of installation holes which are distributed equidistantly, three groups the surface of connecting rod all sets up in the sponge wheel, the funnel water tank is installed perpendicularly and is greater than the length size of sponge wheel in the top of sponge wheel and length size, the funnel water tank sets up to leak hopper-shaped and the bottom surface is provided with the opening that the equidistance distributes, the water receiving tank is installed perpendicularly in the below of sponge wheel and length size is greater than the length size of sponge wheel, the water receiving tank sets up to circular-arcly towards the lateral wall top that adds ice structure one side.
Preferably, the mounting plates can be provided with water wiping and heat dissipation structures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bed body is formed by the bed body structure, meanwhile, the bed body structure is composed of a supporting tube, a lower transverse tube, a lower longitudinal tube, an upper transverse tube and an upper longitudinal tube, the supporting tube, the lower transverse tube, the lower longitudinal tube, the upper transverse tube and the upper longitudinal tube are all hollow tubes, so that after water is injected into the supporting tube, the lower transverse tube, the lower longitudinal tube, the upper transverse tube and the upper longitudinal tube, the temperature of the whole bed body structure is lower, and a large number of gaps are reserved among the supporting tube, the lower transverse tube, the lower longitudinal tube, the upper transverse tube and the upper longitudinal tube, so that heat dissipation is facilitated, a quilt can be quickly dried after being soaked by sweat after being laid on the bed body structure, and meanwhile, the bed body structure keeps low temperature integrally, so that a patient can have a more comfortable rest;
2. the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the motor, so that the rotating shaft drives one group of belt pulleys to drive the connecting shaft to be connected with the fan blades to rotate, and meanwhile, one group of belt pulleys is connected with the other group of belt pulleys through the connecting belt to drive the connecting shaft to be connected with the fan blades to rotate, so that the two groups of fan blades blow air at the lower position of the upper longitudinal pipe, the heat loss on the upper longitudinal pipe is accelerated, and meanwhile, a quilt on the bed body structure is quickly dried, so that the situation of a patient is prevented from being further aggravated due to the fact that a large amount of sweat on the back of the patient causes heat sealing;
3. the ice adding structure is arranged on the bed body structure, when the water temperature in the bed body structure cannot meet the cooling condition of a patient, ice blocks can be added into the ice adding structure, and then the water pump operates to drive the water filled in the bed body structure to flow, so that the ice blocks can cool the water in the bed body structure, the heat absorption effect is further improved, the temperature on the surface of the bed body structure is lower, and the ice adding structure is suitable for the external cooling of the patient;
4. the bed body structure is arranged around the bed body structure through the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate covers around the bed body structure when a patient has a rest, the patient is placed and falls off, wind power generated by the air drying structure is concentrated, the natural air drying speed of a quilt is accelerated, and the mounting plate can be provided with the water wiping and heat dissipating structure, so that water wiping and heat dissipation are performed on the foot bottom and the arms of the patient;
5. the water wiping and heat dissipating structure can wipe water and dissipate heat of the soles and the arms of the patients, the temperature of the heads of the patients can be detected in real time through the temperature measuring device, so that the water wiping amount is controlled, and the adverse effect caused by excessive water wiping amount is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water pump; 3. a bed body structure; 301. supporting a tube; 302. a lower transverse tube; 303. a lower longitudinal tube; 304. an upper transverse tube; 305. an upper longitudinal tube; 306. a sealing plug; 307. a water temperature detector; 4. an ice adding structure; 401. storing the refrigerator; 402. filtering with a screen; 403. a sealing cover; 5. mounting a bottom plate; 6. air-drying the structure; 601. a bearing seat; 602. a connecting shaft; 603. a belt pulley; 604. connecting a belt; 605. a fan blade; 7. a baffle plate; 8. mounting blocks; 9. installing a shaft; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a water wiping heat dissipation structure; 1101. a fixed block; 1102. a fixed seat; 1103. a connecting rod; 1104. a sponge wheel; 1105. fixing the rod; 1106. a hopper water tank; 1107. a water receiving tank; 1108. a water absorbent pad; 12. a temperature detector; 13. a motor; 14. and rotating the shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an external rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment comprises a base 1, a water suction pump 2 and a motor 13, wherein the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the water suction pump 2, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bed body structure 3, the surface of the bed body structure 3 is fixedly connected with an ice adding structure 4, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting bottom plate 5, an air drying structure 6 is installed inside the mounting bottom plate 5, the surface of the air drying structure 6 is fixedly connected with a baffle 7, the surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 8, a mounting shaft 9 is inserted inside the mounting block 8, the surface of the mounting shaft 9 is hinged with a mounting plate 10, a water wiping and heat dissipation structure 11 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 10, the surface of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a temperature detector 12, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, and a rotating shaft 14 is installed inside the motor 13;
the bed body structure 3 comprises a support tube 301, a lower transverse tube 302, a lower longitudinal tube 303, an upper transverse tube 304 and an upper longitudinal tube 305, the surface of the support tube 301 is fixedly connected with the lower transverse tube 302, the surface of the support tube 301 is fixedly connected with the lower longitudinal tube 303, the surface of the support tube 301 is fixedly connected with the upper transverse tube 304, the surface of the support tube 301 is fixedly connected with the upper longitudinal tube 305, a sealing plug 306 is inserted in the support tube 301, and the surface of the support tube 301 is fixedly connected with a water temperature detector 307.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the invention provides a technical scheme that:
an in-vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment comprises a base 1, a water pump 2 and a motor 13, wherein the water pump 2 is hermetically connected with a bed body structure 3 through a pipeline, water in the bed body structure 3 is pumped by the water pump 2 to flow, so that the heat dissipation of the water in the bed body structure 3 is faster, the water in the bed body structure 3 can enter an ice adding structure 4 to be mixed with ice blocks, the heat dissipation effect is further enhanced, four groups of support tubes 301 are arranged to be equidistantly and symmetrically distributed, the bed body is supported by the four groups of support tubes 301, a foundation is provided for the stability of the device, the opposite surfaces of the four groups of support tubes 301 are provided with an upper group of openings and a lower group of openings, the lower transverse tubes 302, the lower longitudinal tubes 303, the upper transverse tubes 304 and the upper longitudinal tubes 305 can be communicated with the middle parts in the support tubes 301 through holes arranged on the surfaces of the support tubes 301, so that the water filled in the bed body structure 3 can circulate, so that the water inside the bed structure 3 can be circulated and quickly dissipated when the water pump 2 is running, the lower transverse tubes 302 are arranged into two groups of transverse openings which are arranged on the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of supporting tubes 301 in a parallel and symmetrical manner, the lower longitudinal tubes 303 are arranged into two groups of longitudinal openings which are arranged on the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of supporting tubes 301 in a parallel and symmetrical manner, the upper transverse tubes 304 are arranged into two groups of longitudinal openings which are arranged on the top end surfaces of the two groups of supporting tubes 301 in a parallel and symmetrical manner, the opposite surfaces of the upper transverse tubes 304 of the two groups are provided with four groups of openings which are arranged in an equidistant and parallel manner, the upper longitudinal tubes 305 are arranged into six groups of longitudinal openings which are arranged on the top end surfaces of the supporting tubes 301 and the surfaces of the upper transverse tubes 304 in an equidistant manner, a group of overhead structure is formed on the upper parts of the supporting tubes 301 by the six groups of upper longitudinal tubes 305, thereby being convenient for the bedding of the quilt, so that the patient can have a rest when lying, and the gap is left between the upper longitudinal tubes 305, the sweat on the quilt can be dried more quickly, the length of one group of support tubes 301 is greater than that of the other three groups of support tubes 301, the support tubes are open, the bottom surfaces of the support tubes 301 are provided with water outlets, sealing plugs 306 are mounted at birth ports formed in the bottom surfaces of the support tubes 301, the surfaces of the support tubes 301 are provided with detection ports, a water temperature detector 307 is mounted at the detection ports formed in the surfaces of the support tubes 301, the interior of the bed body structure 3 is sealed through the sealing plugs 306, so that water in the bed body structure 3 can be replaced periodically during use, the safety of life is improved, and the water temperature detector 307 can detect the water temperature in the bed body structure 3 in real time, so that the control is facilitated, and the recovery of a patient is facilitated;
the ice adding structure 4 is arranged at the top end of the supporting pipe 301 with the highest length, the ice adding structure 4 is composed of an ice storage box 401, a filter screen 402 and a sealing cover 403, an opening with the size matched with that of the supporting pipe 301 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the ice storage box 401, the filter screen 402 is fixedly connected with the opening on the bottom end surface of the ice storage box 401, the interior of the ice storage box 401 is hollowed out, the top end of the ice storage box 401 is open, the sealing cover 403 is hinged to the opening on the top end of the ice storage box 401, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing cover 403, the ice adding structure 4 is hollow and communicated with the inside of the bed body structure 3, so that ice blocks placed in the ice adding structure 4 can be absorbed by water liquid in the bed body structure 3, thereby cooling the water liquid in the bed body structure 3, improving the heat absorption effect, and leading the temperature on the surface of the bed body structure 3 to be lower, thereby being suitable for the external cooling of the patient;
four groups of fixing holes matched with the four groups of supporting tubes 301 in position are formed in the surface of the mounting bottom plate 5, the mounting bottom plate 5 is mounted on the supporting tubes 301, two groups of holes are symmetrically distributed in the surface of the mounting bottom plate 5, and the air drying structure 6 is mounted on the mounting bottom plate 5, so that the air drying structure 6 is mounted below the upper longitudinal tubes 305, a quilt laid on the upper longitudinal tubes 305 can be dried in the air, and meanwhile, a patient lying on the upper longitudinal tubes 305 is cooled and radiated;
the air-drying structure 6 comprises a bearing seat 601 and fan blades 605, a connecting shaft 602 is installed inside the bearing seat 601, one end of the connecting shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 603, a connecting belt 604 is sleeved on the surface of the belt pulley 603, one end of the connecting shaft 602 is fixedly connected with the fan blades 605, the bearing seat 601 is provided with two groups which are respectively installed in two symmetrically distributed holes arranged on the surface of the installation bottom plate 5, the inside of the bearing seat 601 is installed on the connecting shaft 602, the two groups of belt pulleys 603 are rotatably connected through the connecting belt 604, the fan blades 605 are installed above the installation bottom plate 5 and are positioned in the space below the upper longitudinal pipe 305, one group of belt pulleys 603 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 14, and the air-drying structure 6 is formed by the structure thereof, so that the air-drying structure 6 generates wind power when running below the upper longitudinal pipe 305, the heat loss on the upper longitudinal pipe 305 can be accelerated, and the quilt on the bed body structure 3 can be quickly dried, the further aggravation of the disease caused by the heat insulation caused by a great amount of sweating at the back of the patient is avoided;
the baffle 7 is arranged on the surface of the mounting bottom plate 5 and covers and wraps the surface of the air drying structure 6, mounting blocks 8, mounting shafts 9 and mounting plates 10 are arranged on four sides of the baffle 7, the mounting plates 10 are arranged into four groups which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bed body structure 3, the length of each mounting plate 10 is equal to that of the corresponding side of the bed body structure 3, the air drying structure 6 can be covered and protected by the installation of the baffle 7, and the damage caused by accidental touch of personnel is prevented, and the mounting plates 10 are arranged around the bed body structure 3, so that the mounting plates 10 cover the bed body structure 3 when a patient has a rest, the patient is placed to fall down, meanwhile, the wind power generated by the air drying structure 6 is concentrated, the natural air drying speed of the quilt is accelerated, and the water wiping and heat dissipation structures 11 can be arranged on the mounting plates 10, thereby wiping and dissipating heat on the soles and the arms of the patient;
the water wiping and heat dissipating structure 11 comprises a fixing block 1101, a sponge wheel 1104 and a water absorbing pad 1108, wherein a fixing seat 1102 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block 1101, a connecting rod 1103 is inserted into the fixing seat 1102, the sponge wheel 1104 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 1103, a fixing rod 1105 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat 1102, a funnel water tank 1106 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod 1105, a water receiving tank 1107 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat 1102, the water absorbing pad 1108 is installed inside the water receiving tank 1107, the fixing block 1101 is of a hook-shaped structure, the size of the fixing block 1101 is matched with the size of the mounting plate 10, the fixing seats 1102 are symmetrically distributed in two groups, three groups of mounting holes are arranged on the surfaces of the fixing seats 1102 in three groups at equal intervals, three groups of connecting rods 1103 in three groups at equal intervals are respectively inserted into the three groups of mounting holes in equal intervals, the surfaces of the three groups of connecting rods are all arranged on the sponge wheel 1103, funnel water tank 1106 is vertically arranged above sponge wheel 1104, the length of funnel water tank 1106 is larger than that of sponge wheel 1104, funnel water tank 1106 is arranged to be funnel-shaped, the bottom surface of funnel water tank 1106 is provided with openings which are distributed equidistantly, water receiving tank 1107 is vertically arranged below sponge wheel 1104, the length of funnel water tank 1107 is larger than that of sponge wheel 1104, the top end of the side wall of water receiving tank 1107 facing to one side of ice adding structure 4 is arc-shaped, by filling water into the funnel water tank 1106, water drops through the opening formed on the bottom surface of the funnel water tank 1106 at a constant speed onto the sponge wheel 1104 below to be absorbed by people, meanwhile, when a person steps on the surface of the sponge wheel 1104, the sponge wheel 1104 can wipe water to the soles of the feet to dissipate heat, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the surface of the skin of the person is improved, and the water on the sponge wheel 1104 can drop onto the water absorption pad 1108 in the water receiving tank 1107 to be absorbed, so as to avoid wetting the quilt, meanwhile, the top end of one side of the water receiving tank 1107 is set to be arc-shaped, so that the body skin of a person can be prevented from being scratched;
the mounting plate 10 can be provided with a water wiping and heat dissipating structure 11, so that the water wiping and heat dissipating structure 11 can wipe water and dissipate heat of the sole and the arm of the patient in multiple directions.
The working principle is as follows: the working flow of the invention is as follows, according to the attached figures 1-8:
the first step is as follows: a quilt is paved on the upper longitudinal pipe 305, meanwhile, a person lies on the quilt for rest, after water is injected into the supporting pipe 301, the lower transverse pipe 302, the lower longitudinal pipe 303, the upper transverse pipe 304 and the upper longitudinal pipe 305, the temperature of the whole structure of the bed body structure 3 is lower, and a large number of gaps are reserved among the supporting pipe 301, the lower transverse pipe 302, the lower longitudinal pipe 303, the upper transverse pipe 304 and the upper longitudinal pipe 305 to facilitate heat dissipation, so that the quilt can be quickly air-dried after being paved on the bed body structure 3 and soaked by sweat, and meanwhile, the bed body structure 3 is integrally kept at low temperature to enable the patient to rest more comfortably;
the second step is that: when the body temperature of a person is high or a large amount of sweat flows, the motor 13 is started to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 14 drives one group of belt pulleys 603 to drive the connecting shaft 602 to be connected with the fan blade 605 to rotate, meanwhile, one group of belt pulleys 603 is rotatably connected with the other group of belt pulleys 603 through the connecting belt 604 to drive the connecting shaft 602 to be connected with the fan blade 605 to rotate, so that the two groups of fan blades 605 blow at the lower position of the upper longitudinal pipe 305, the heat loss on the upper longitudinal pipe 305 is accelerated, meanwhile, the quilt on the bed structure 3 is quickly air-dried, the covering heat caused by the large amount of sweat at the back of the patient is avoided, the further aggravation of the disease condition is avoided, the temperature of the water inside the bed structure 3 is detected in real time according to the water temperature detector 307, when the temperature of the water inside the bed structure 3 cannot meet the temperature reduction condition of the patient, ice blocks can be added into the ice adding structure 4, and then the water filled inside the bed structure 3 is driven to flow through the operation of the water pump 2, the ice blocks can cool the water in the bed body structure 3, so that the heat absorption effect is further improved, and the temperature on the surface of the bed body structure 3 is lower, thereby being suitable for the external cooling of the patient;
the third step: by filling water into the funnel water tank 1106, water drops through the opening formed on the bottom surface of the funnel water tank 1106 at a constant speed onto the sponge wheel 1104 below to be absorbed by people, meanwhile, when a person steps on the surface of the sponge wheel 1104, the sponge wheel 1104 can wipe water to the soles of the feet to dissipate heat, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the surface of the skin of the person is improved, and the water on the sponge wheel 1104 can drop onto the water absorption pad 1108 in the water receiving tank 1107 to be absorbed, so as to avoid wetting the quilt, meanwhile, the top end of one side of the water receiving tank 1107 is set to be arc-shaped so as to avoid scratching the skin of a person, and can detect the head temperature of the patient in real time through the temperature detector 12, so that the wiping amount is controlled, the adverse effect caused by excessive wiping amount is avoided, and the water wiping and heat dissipation structure 11 is not arranged on the head of the patient, so that the temperature measurement of the temperature detector 12 is more accurate, and the condition judgment error caused by the influence of the temperature reduction on the head on the detection of the temperature detector 12 is avoided.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an external quick physics cooling medical bed for emergency call, includes base (1), suction pump (2) and motor (13), its characterized in that: the surface fixing of base (1) is connected with suction pump (2), the surface fixing of base (1) is connected with bed body structure (3), the surface fixing of bed body structure (3) is connected with and adds ice structure (4), the surface fixing of base (1) is connected with mounting plate (5), the internally mounted of mounting plate (5) has air-dry structure (6), the surface fixing of air-dry structure (6) is connected with baffle (7), the surface fixing of baffle (7) is connected with installation piece (8), the inside of installation piece (8) is inserted and is equipped with installation axle (9), the surface of installation axle (9) articulates there is mounting panel (10), the surface mounting of mounting panel (10) has water-wiping heat radiation structure (11), the surface fixing of mounting panel (10) is connected with thermoscope (12), the surface fixing of base (1) is connected with motor (13), a rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the motor (13);
the bed body structure (3) comprises a supporting tube (301), a lower transverse tube (302), a lower longitudinal tube (303), an upper transverse tube (304) and an upper longitudinal tube (305), wherein the surface of the supporting tube (301) is fixedly connected with the lower transverse tube (302), the surface of the supporting tube (301) is fixedly connected with the lower longitudinal tube (303), the surface of the supporting tube (301) is fixedly connected with the upper transverse tube (304), the surface of the supporting tube (301) is fixedly connected with the upper longitudinal tube (305), a sealing plug (306) is inserted into the supporting tube (301), and the surface of the supporting tube (301) is fixedly connected with a water temperature detector (307);
the water suction pumps (2) are hermetically connected with the bed body structure (3) through pipelines, the support pipes (301) are arranged into four groups which are distributed equidistantly and symmetrically, the opposite surfaces of the four groups of support pipes (301) are provided with an upper group of openings and a lower group of openings, the lower transverse pipes (302) are arranged into two groups which are distributed in parallel and symmetrically at the transverse openings arranged at the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of support pipes (301), the lower longitudinal pipes (303) are arranged into two groups which are distributed in parallel and symmetrically at the longitudinal openings arranged at the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of support pipes (301), the upper transverse pipes (304) are arranged into two groups which are distributed in parallel and at the longitudinal openings arranged at the top end surfaces of the two groups of support pipes (301), the upper longitudinal pipes (305) are arranged into six groups which are distributed equidistantly at the longitudinal openings arranged at the top end surfaces of the support pipes (301) and the surface of the upper transverse pipes (304), the length of one group of support tubes (301) is greater than that of the other three groups of support tubes (301), the support tubes are open, the bottom end surfaces of the support tubes (301) are provided with water outlets, the sealing plugs (306) are installed at birth ports formed in the bottom end surfaces of the support tubes (301), the surfaces of the support tubes (301) are provided with detection ports, and the water temperature detector (307) is installed at the detection ports formed in the surfaces of the support tubes (301);
the air drying structure (6) comprises a bearing seat (601) and fan blades (605), a connecting shaft (602) is arranged in the bearing seat (601), one end of the connecting shaft (602) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (603), a connecting belt (604) is sleeved on the surface of the belt pulley (603), one end of the connecting shaft (602) is fixedly connected with fan blades (605), the bearing seats (601) are arranged into two groups which are respectively arranged in two groups of holes which are symmetrically distributed and arranged on the surface of the mounting base plate (5), the insides of the bearing seats (601) are all arranged on a connecting shaft (602), the two groups of belt pulleys (603) are rotationally connected through a connecting belt (604), the fan blades (605) are arranged above the mounting bottom plate (5) and positioned in the space below the upper longitudinal pipe (305), and one group of belt pulleys (603) are rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (14).
2. The in vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein: add ice structure (4) and install in the highest stay tube of length (301) top department, add ice structure (4) and constitute by storing ice case (401), filter screen (402) and sealed lid (403), the bottom surface that stores up refrigerator (401) is provided with the opening of size and support tube (301) size looks adaptation, the opening part fixedly connected with filter screen (402) of storage refrigerator (401) bottom surface, the inside that stores up refrigerator (401) sets up to fretwork form and top and sets up to the opening form, the top opening part that stores up refrigerator (401) articulates there is sealed lid (403), the fixed surface of sealed lid (403) is connected with the handle.
3. The in vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of fixing holes matched with the four groups of supporting tubes (301) in position are formed in the surface of the mounting bottom plate (5), the mounting bottom plate (5) is mounted on the supporting tubes (301), and two groups of holes are symmetrically distributed in the surface of the mounting bottom plate (5).
4. The in vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (7) are installed in the surface department of mounting plate (5) and are covered the parcel on the surface of air-drying structure (6), the four sides of baffle (7) all are provided with installation piece (8), installation axle (9) and mounting panel (10), mounting panel (10) set up to four groups and are the surface of symmetric distribution at bed body structure (3), the length on one side of the length and the corresponding bed body structure (3) of mounting panel (10) equals.
5. The in vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the water wiping and heat dissipating structure (11) comprises a fixing block (1101), a sponge wheel (1104) and a water absorbing pad (1108), wherein a fixing seat (1102) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block (1101), a connecting rod (1103) is inserted into the fixing seat (1102), the sponge wheel (1104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (1103), a fixing rod (1105) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat (1102), a funnel water tank (1106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (1105), a water receiving tank (1107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat (1102), the water absorbing pad (1108) is installed inside the water receiving tank (1107), the fixing block (1101) is arranged in a hook-shaped structure, the size of the fixing block (1101) is matched with the size of the mounting plate (10), the fixing seats (1102) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the surfaces of the fixing seats (1102) are provided with three groups of mounting holes which are distributed equidistantly, the utility model discloses a sponge wheel, including fixing base (1102), connecting rod (1103) and funnel water tank (1106), funnel water tank (1106) are installed perpendicularly in the top of sponge wheel (1104) and the length size that length size is greater than sponge wheel (1104), funnel water tank (1106) sets up to leak hopper-shaped and the bottom surface is provided with the opening that the equidistance distributes, water receiving tank (1107) are installed perpendicularly in the below of sponge wheel (1104) and the length size that length size is greater than sponge wheel (1104), water receiving tank (1107) sets up to circular-arcly towards the lateral wall top that adds ice structure (4) one side.
6. The in vitro rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (10) can be provided with a water wiping and heat dissipating structure (11).
CN202110478744.4A 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment Expired - Fee Related CN113143652B (en)

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CN108836668A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-20 蚌埠市诚海医疗器械有限公司 A kind of controllable temperature medical bed
CN109568003A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-05 德阳市人民医院 A kind of emergency care head cooling device
CN109620519A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-16 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of paediatrics medical physics cooling device
CN211485327U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-09-15 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) Hospital bed capable of heating and refrigerating

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CN104042419A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-17 梧州市红十字会医院 Postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed
CN205494198U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-24 青岛市黄岛区中医医院 Rapid cooling of emergency department bed
CN108309550A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 姚文明 A kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment
CN108836668A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-20 蚌埠市诚海医疗器械有限公司 A kind of controllable temperature medical bed
CN109620519A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-16 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of paediatrics medical physics cooling device
CN109568003A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-05 德阳市人民医院 A kind of emergency care head cooling device
CN211485327U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-09-15 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) Hospital bed capable of heating and refrigerating

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