CN113121276A - Formula of special formula fertilizer for mulberry - Google Patents
Formula of special formula fertilizer for mulberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113121276A CN113121276A CN202110444461.8A CN202110444461A CN113121276A CN 113121276 A CN113121276 A CN 113121276A CN 202110444461 A CN202110444461 A CN 202110444461A CN 113121276 A CN113121276 A CN 113121276A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- mulberry
- fertilizer
- potassium
- phosphorus
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
- C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a formula of a special formula fertilizer for mulberry, which comprises the following elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and also comprises medium trace elements, wherein the proportion of the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is as follows: 10:4: 5; preferably, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is as follows: 26:6:13. The formula of the special formula fertilizer for the mulberry does not waste the fertilizer and pollute the environment, produces continuous cropping on mulberry gardens for many years, has an stimulating effect, improves the soil environment of the mulberry gardens, enables the mulberry trees to grow fast, long-term and healthily by adding various organisms, and improves the yield of mulberry leaves by 40%.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a formula of a special formula fertilizer for mulberry.
Background
Chemical fertilizer is called chemical fertilizer for short, and is a fertilizer which is produced by chemical and physical amplification and contains one or more nutrient elements required by crops. Also called inorganic fertilizer, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro-element fertilizer, compound fertilizer, etc. They generally have the following characteristics: the components are simple, and the nutrient content is high; the fertilizer efficiency is fast, and the fertilizer is strong; some fertilizers have an acid-base reaction. Generally, the fertilizer does not contain organic matters and has no soil improvement and fertilization functions.
The chemical fertilizers have more varieties and have larger differences in properties and application methods. The fertilization can not only improve the soil fertility, but also is an important measure for improving the yield of crops in unit area.
However, the current common compound fertilizer in the market is often manufactured by a complex process, and a special fertilizer for mulberry developed according to the nutrition requirement of mulberry and a soil testing formula is not available, so that the pollution to soil is serious, the fertilizer is not easy to biodegrade, the use value is low, the resource can not be reasonably utilized, the environment-friendly characteristic is difficult to realize, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a formula of a formula fertilizer special for mulberry trees, does not waste the fertilizer and pollute the environment, produces continuous cropping on mulberry gardens for many years, has an stimulating effect, improves the soil environment of the mulberry gardens, enables the mulberry trees to grow fast, long-term and healthily by adding various organisms, improves the yield of mulberry leaves by 40 percent, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a formula of a special formula fertilizer for mulberry, which is prepared from nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and also comprises medium and trace elements.
As a preferable scheme, the proportion of the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is as follows: 10:4:5.
As a preferable scheme, the proportion of the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is as follows: 26:6:13.
Preferably, the medium trace element is one or more of magnesium, boron or zinc.
As a preferable scheme, the formula of the special formula fertilizer for the mulberry also comprises mineral elements.
As a preferred embodiment, the mineral element is calcium.
One or more technical schemes provided by the invention at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the mulberry field continuous cropping fertilizer has the advantages that fertilizer is not wasted, the environment is not polluted, continuous cropping is generated on mulberry fields for many years, the mulberry field continuous cropping fertilizer has an stimulating effect, the soil environment of the mulberry fields is improved, mulberry trees grow fast, long-acting and healthy through the addition of various organisms, and the yield of mulberry leaves is increased by 40%.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to better understand the technical solutions, the technical solutions will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a formula of a special formula fertilizer for mulberry, which is prepared from nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and further comprises medium trace elements, wherein the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are in the following proportion: 10:4:5, preferably, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is as follows: 26:6:13, wherein the medium trace element is one or more of magnesium, boron or zinc; the formula of the special formula fertilizer for the mulberry further comprises a mineral element, wherein the mineral element is calcium.
According to research, 4.58kg of nitrogen, 1.75kg of phosphorus and 2.11kg of potassium are needed for 100kg of mulberry leaves, the ratio is about 10:4:5, 40-50 kg of nitrogen is needed for one mu of mulberry trees, years of experiments show that phosphorus and potassium are slightly reduced and added on the basis of N-P-K: 10-4-5 according to the characteristic that phosphorus and potassium are rich in southern China (mulberry leaves are planted in southern China intensively) and a nitrogen fertilizer is easy to volatilize, and the fertilizer ratio of N-P-K: 21-6-13 is more suitable for being absorbed by the mulberry trees.
The medium trace elements are added, and play an important role in the growth of the mulberry. Such as: magnesium increases photosynthesis to make folium Mori more green, boron prevents folium Mori from forming wrinkles, zinc increases folium Mori yield, promotes assimilation of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and promotes formation of amino acids, crude protein and soluble sugar in folium Mori.
Adding mineral humic acid
(1) Improving the soil; the humic acid organic colloid can be used for cementing soil particles, so that water-stable aggregates in soil are increased, and the water, fertilizer, gas and heat conditions of the soil are coordinated. Humic acid can absorb and adsorb soluble salt of soil, adsorb and retain a large amount of harmful cations, and reduce the pH value of the saline alkali.
(2) The fertilizer efficiency is improved; as humic acid can adsorb and exchange and activate a plurality of mineral elements in soil. Such as: phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and the like. So that the fertilizer can play the role of a synergist in the fertilizer generation.
(3) Stimulating the growth of crops; humic acid contains various functional groups, and as a physiologically active substance, the humic acid has stimulation effects on the growth and development of crops and physiological metabolism in vivo.
(4) Disease resistance function; the microorganism provides an excellent environment for identification, beneficial population gradually develops into dominant population, production of harmful germs is inhibited, and the promotion effect of metabolism of plants can improve immunity, so that diseases are greatly reduced.
(5) The stress resistance of crops can be improved, a plurality of factors such as soil, moisture, nutrients, humidity, illumination, air and the like in the growth environment of the crops form the growth conditions of the plants, humic acid plays a buffering role, and the adverse effect of the growth of the crops is reduced.
Adding polyglutamic acid Y-PGA (patent number: zl 200610018395.3) developed by Huazhong agriculture university, an Nongbo GT synergist, and polyglutamic acid (Y-PGA): it is also called natto gum and polyglutamic acid, and is a biological macromolecule which is water-soluble, biodegradable, and non-toxic, and is prepared by using microbial fermentation method. Y-PGA polyglutamic acid is a viscous substance, and is found for the first time in "Natto" -fermented soybean. The Y-PGA polyglutamic acid is a special anionic natural polymer, and the molecular weight of the homo-polyamide (homo-polyamide) gamma-PGA formed by amide bonding (amide linking) between an a-amino (a-amino) group and a Y-hydroxyl (Y-caboxyl) group is different from 5 to 200 kilodaltons.
The pesticide synergist is the fertilizer synergist.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a formula of a special formula fertilizer for mulberry, which selects urea, diammine, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium chloride and ammonium chloride as main raw materials, and adopts the formula as follows according to the weight ratio of N-P-K: 21-16-13, adding zinc sulfate 800pp, copper sulfate 500pp, magnesium sulfate 1000pp, mineral potassium humate 3% and fertilizer synergist 1000pp, and granulating by 120-degree high-temperature steam drum.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The formula of the special formula fertilizer for the mulberry is characterized in that: comprises the following elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and also comprises medium trace elements.
2. The formula of the mulberry dedicated formula fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the formula comprises: the proportion of the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is as follows: 10:4:5.
3. The formula of the mulberry dedicated formula fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the proportion of the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is as follows: 26:6:13.
4. The formula of the mulberry dedicated formula fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein the formula comprises: the medium trace element is one or more of magnesium, boron or zinc.
5. The formula of the mulberry dedicated formula fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the formula comprises: also includes mineral elements.
6. The formula of the mulberry dedicated formula fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein the formula comprises the following components: the mineral element is calcium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110444461.8A CN113121276A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Formula of special formula fertilizer for mulberry |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110444461.8A CN113121276A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Formula of special formula fertilizer for mulberry |
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| CN113121276A true CN113121276A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110444461.8A Pending CN113121276A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Formula of special formula fertilizer for mulberry |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1098081A (en) * | 1993-07-25 | 1995-02-01 | 徐周良 | Potentiated compound fertilizer for mulberry |
| CN104829356A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-12 | 潘杨基 | Fertilizer for mulberry planting |
| CN106336328A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for mulberry trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN107021800A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | 贵州天宝丰原生态农业科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer, preparation method and applications |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202110444461.8A patent/CN113121276A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1098081A (en) * | 1993-07-25 | 1995-02-01 | 徐周良 | Potentiated compound fertilizer for mulberry |
| CN104829356A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-12 | 潘杨基 | Fertilizer for mulberry planting |
| CN106336328A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for mulberry trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN107021800A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | 贵州天宝丰原生态农业科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer, preparation method and applications |
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Application publication date: 20210716 |